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Waverly Duck

Biographic Data

ID72937
NAMEWaverly Duck
GIVEN NAMESWaverly
FAMILY NAMEDuck
SIGNATUREDUCK W
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Pittsburgh
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS23
TOTAL CITATIONS49
AUTHOR COUNT23
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2009
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX4
  • Associations between historical redlining and BMI: Potential indirect pathways through neighborhood socioeconomic and environment factors and their associated lifestyle behaviors in Cardia

    Open Access•Andrea S Richardson, Tamara Dubowitz et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2026•References: 19

    It is unknown whether living in neighborhoods historically rated as "high-risk" mortgage by lenders (i.e., "redlining") defined by maps of the Home Owners' Loan Corporation (HOLC) neighborhood ratings may associate with obesity through neighborhood factors and health behaviors, or how such associations might differ by race and gender. We used data from the 1985-86 Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study to test whether ret…

  • Les Blancs sont des fouineurs, les Noirs sont mal élevés: Salutations et présentation de soi dans les conversations interraciales

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Revue du MAUSS•2023•References: 10

    Soutenant que les différences raciales reposent sur des manières tacites d'agir devenues des formes institutionnalisées d'interaction, cet article insiste sur la nécessité de développer une nouvelle façon d'appréhender la race et le racisme. Elle consiste à déplacer l'attention, depuis les macrostructures qui produisent et reproduisent les inégalités, et leurs manifestations individuelles (conscientes ou inconscientes), vers les attentes ancrées …

  • Black and Jewish: "Double Consciousness" Inspired a Qualitative Interactional Approach that Centers Race, Marginality, and Justice

    Open Access•Waverly Duck, Anne Warfield Rawls et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Sociology•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 65

  • Tacit Racism is Institutionalized in Interaction in the US: What about Elsewhere

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Zfk - Zeitschrift für Kulturwissens…•2022

    Article Tacit Racism is Institutionalized in Interaction in the US: What about Elsewhere? was published on December 1, 2021 in the journal ZfK - Zeitschrift für Kulturwissenschaften (volume 15, issue 2)

  • Responses

    J Beaman, Giolo Fele et al.•ARTICLE•Zfk - Zeitschrift für Kulturwissens…•2022

    In this article, Jean Beaman examines Rawls and Duck's analysis of the interaction order and tacit racism in the French context. And Martijn de Koning is dedicated to the question »If Islamophobia is almost undetectable as a mode of racism, do other ways of thinking and/or opposing anti-Muslim racism then become deviant and abnormal

  • Racisme tacite et fantasme de la blanchité

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Revue du MAUSS•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    En proposant de décrire le racisme tacite dans cet article, les auteurs abordent les contextes sociaux conflictuels de l'Amérique noire et de l'Amérique blanche par le biais des attentes tacites en matière d'interaction qu'ils expriment. Ces attentes sont si différentes, voire opposées, qu'elles entravent souvent la communication, le travail de reconnaissance des identités entre les races. Sans la capacité de communiquer et de « voir » l'Autre ra…

  • Why we should stop using the term “Black-on-Black crime”: An analysis across disciplines

    Delores Jones-Brown, Delores Jones‐brown et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal…•2021

    Official statistics document that the majority of all crime committed in the U.S. is intra-racial. Only crimes involving victims and offenders of Black racial identity have been assigned an explicitly racialized label. Drawing on work from multiple disciplines, this paper traces the historical origins of racialized crime statistics. It examines how official statistics are manipulated, through racial disproportionality analysis, to mask the amount…

  • Tacit Racism

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•BOOK•Tacit Racism•2020

  • Cosmopolitan Canopy

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•CHAPTER•The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia…•2019

    Elijah Anderson describes the “cosmopolitan canopy” as a venue where people from diverse backgrounds set aside their own racial and ethnic identities, as well as those of others, to communicate in more civil and cosmopolitan ways in urban public spaces. According to Anderson, cosmopolitan canopies offer a respite from the tensions of urban life and an opportunity for diverse peoples to come together. Under the canopy, people engage in what Anders…

  • Problems Establishing Identity/Residency in a City Neighborhood during a Black/White Police–Citizen Encounter: Reprising Du Bois’ Conception of Submission as “Submissive Civility”

    Open Access•Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck et al.•ARTICLE•City and Community•2018•Cited by: 11•References: 22

    This article revisits W.E.B. Du Bois' (1943) conception of “The Submissive Man” in the context of a Black/White police–citizen encounter. Du Bois argued that submission to democratic principles that place the well–being of the whole over the individual is a Black American ideal, which offers a necessary counter–balance to the individualism of the dominant White “Strong Man” ideal. We contrast this preference for “submission” and “cooperation” in …

  • The Complex Dynamics of Trust and Legitimacy: Understanding Interactions between the Police and Poor Black Neighborhood Residents

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2017•Cited by: 8•References: 13

    This article demonstrates how various forms of surveillance can lead to coping strategies that are corrosive of trust and legitimacy between black neighborhood residents and law enforcement. This article introduces the coping strategy of submissive civility as a method of self-preservation enacted in social situations where power relations are asymmetrical and the dominant party can administer sanctions. Reporting on an ethnographic study of resi…

  • The Hero's Fight: African Americans in West Baltimore and the Shadow of the State

    Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•2017

  • Fractured Reflections” of High-Status Black Male Presentations of Self: Nonrecognition of Identity as a “Tacit” Form of Institutional Racism

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Sociological Focus•2016•Cited by: 8•References: 13

    This article examines the effects of “tacit” expectations about race, which are institutionalized in an Interaction Order that frames how we “see” high-status occupational identity. There is an essential moment in presenting Self before Other(s) when it is the turn of the Other(s) to recognize, respond to, and ratify that presentation. The Self is a social accomplishment that requires mutual cooperation from others. Failure to recognize and ratif…

  • Becoming a Drug Dealer: Local Interaction Orders and Criminal Careers

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Critical Sociology•2016•Cited by: 5•References: 51

    This article reports on an ethnographic study of the process by which a young man became a drug dealer in a in a small northeastern US city. Drug dealing was the principal occupation in his predominantly black neighborhood. This process is treated as an initiation into a criminal career that involved not only the mastery of specific steps of drug dealing but also learning the expectations of the local interaction order framing the space where he …

  • Young Homeless People and Urban Space: Fixed in Mobility

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Symbolic Interaction•2016

  • No Way Out: Precarious Living in the Shadow of Poverty and Drug Dealing

    Waverly Duck•BOOK•No Way Out•2015

  • Neighborhoods, Race, and Health: Examining the Relationship between Neighborhood Distress and Birth Outcomes in Pittsburgh

    Anita Zuberi, Waverly Duck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Affairs•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 6

    One of the major challenges in researching neighborhoods and birth outcomes today concerns access to neighborhood-level data. The present study combines local data from the Pittsburgh Neighborhood and Community Information System with data from the national American Community Survey to examine the relationship between adverse birth outcomes (i.e., low birth weight, preterm birth, and infant mortality) and neighborhood distress. We examine racial …

  • The Stickup Kids

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Sociological Forum•2014•Cited by: 1

  • Patrick Sharkey, Stuck in Place: Urban Neighborhoods and the End of Progress Toward Racial Equality

    Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Policy…•2013•Cited by: 1

    Editor: LOUISE K. COMFORTUniversity of Pittsburgh, USAStuck in Place is a remarkable book that provides a meticulous and comprehensive picture of why African Americans in the nation’s poorest ghett

  • An Ethnographic Portrait of a Precarious Life: Getting By on Even Less

    Open Access•Waverly Duck, Waverly O Duck•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2012•Cited by: 4•References: 5

    This article presents an ethnographic study of life in an impoverished black urban neighborhood through the experiences and perspectives of a single mother of four. Her survival strategies shed light on the disproportionate effects of recent social policies on poor racial-ethnic minority groups. Having trouble paying bills is nothing new. As Carol Stack has shown, extended kinship networks offer crucial resources that can enable single-parent fam…

  • Through Our Eyes: African American Men's Experiences of Race, Gender, and Violence

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2012

  • Black Male Sexual Politics: Avoidance of HIV/Aids Testing as a Masculine Health Practice

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Journal of African American Studies•2009•Cited by: 3•References: 14

  • Senseless' violence: Making sense of murder

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Ethnography•2009•Cited by: 2•References: 19

    ■ This article, based on an ethnographic study conducted over a three-year period in an impoverished, predominately African American and Latino neighborhood in the northeastern US, describes how a drug gang narrative was created by the police and prosecutors to explain a series of unsolved murders. The narrative that the authorities constructed retroactively tied these unrelated crimes together by connecting them to neighborhood drug dealers whom…

  • Problems Establishing Identity/Residency in a City Neighborhood during a Black/White Police–Citizen Encounter: Reprising Du Bois’ Conception of Submission as “Submissive Civility”

    Open Access•Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck et al.•ARTICLE•City and Community•2018•Cited by: 11•References: 22

    This article revisits W.E.B. Du Bois' (1943) conception of “The Submissive Man” in the context of a Black/White police–citizen encounter. Du Bois argued that submission to democratic principles that place the well–being of the whole over the individual is a Black American ideal, which offers a necessary counter–balance to the individualism of the dominant White “Strong Man” ideal. We contrast this preference for “submission” and “cooperation” in …

  • The Complex Dynamics of Trust and Legitimacy: Understanding Interactions between the Police and Poor Black Neighborhood Residents

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2017•Cited by: 8•References: 13

    This article demonstrates how various forms of surveillance can lead to coping strategies that are corrosive of trust and legitimacy between black neighborhood residents and law enforcement. This article introduces the coping strategy of submissive civility as a method of self-preservation enacted in social situations where power relations are asymmetrical and the dominant party can administer sanctions. Reporting on an ethnographic study of resi…

  • Fractured Reflections” of High-Status Black Male Presentations of Self: Nonrecognition of Identity as a “Tacit” Form of Institutional Racism

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Sociological Focus•2016•Cited by: 8•References: 13

    This article examines the effects of “tacit” expectations about race, which are institutionalized in an Interaction Order that frames how we “see” high-status occupational identity. There is an essential moment in presenting Self before Other(s) when it is the turn of the Other(s) to recognize, respond to, and ratify that presentation. The Self is a social accomplishment that requires mutual cooperation from others. Failure to recognize and ratif…

  • Becoming a Drug Dealer: Local Interaction Orders and Criminal Careers

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Critical Sociology•2016•Cited by: 5•References: 51

    This article reports on an ethnographic study of the process by which a young man became a drug dealer in a in a small northeastern US city. Drug dealing was the principal occupation in his predominantly black neighborhood. This process is treated as an initiation into a criminal career that involved not only the mastery of specific steps of drug dealing but also learning the expectations of the local interaction order framing the space where he …

  • An Ethnographic Portrait of a Precarious Life: Getting By on Even Less

    Open Access•Waverly Duck, Waverly O Duck•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2012•Cited by: 4•References: 5

    This article presents an ethnographic study of life in an impoverished black urban neighborhood through the experiences and perspectives of a single mother of four. Her survival strategies shed light on the disproportionate effects of recent social policies on poor racial-ethnic minority groups. Having trouble paying bills is nothing new. As Carol Stack has shown, extended kinship networks offer crucial resources that can enable single-parent fam…

  • Neighborhoods, Race, and Health: Examining the Relationship between Neighborhood Distress and Birth Outcomes in Pittsburgh

    Anita Zuberi, Waverly Duck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Affairs•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 6

    One of the major challenges in researching neighborhoods and birth outcomes today concerns access to neighborhood-level data. The present study combines local data from the Pittsburgh Neighborhood and Community Information System with data from the national American Community Survey to examine the relationship between adverse birth outcomes (i.e., low birth weight, preterm birth, and infant mortality) and neighborhood distress. We examine racial …

  • Black Male Sexual Politics: Avoidance of HIV/Aids Testing as a Masculine Health Practice

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Journal of African American Studies•2009•Cited by: 3•References: 14

  • Black and Jewish: "Double Consciousness" Inspired a Qualitative Interactional Approach that Centers Race, Marginality, and Justice

    Open Access•Waverly Duck, Anne Warfield Rawls et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Sociology•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 65

  • Senseless' violence: Making sense of murder

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Ethnography•2009•Cited by: 2•References: 19

    ■ This article, based on an ethnographic study conducted over a three-year period in an impoverished, predominately African American and Latino neighborhood in the northeastern US, describes how a drug gang narrative was created by the police and prosecutors to explain a series of unsolved murders. The narrative that the authorities constructed retroactively tied these unrelated crimes together by connecting them to neighborhood drug dealers whom…

  • Racisme tacite et fantasme de la blanchité

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Revue du MAUSS•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    En proposant de décrire le racisme tacite dans cet article, les auteurs abordent les contextes sociaux conflictuels de l'Amérique noire et de l'Amérique blanche par le biais des attentes tacites en matière d'interaction qu'ils expriment. Ces attentes sont si différentes, voire opposées, qu'elles entravent souvent la communication, le travail de reconnaissance des identités entre les races. Sans la capacité de communiquer et de « voir » l'Autre ra…

  • The Stickup Kids

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Sociological Forum•2014•Cited by: 1

  • Patrick Sharkey, Stuck in Place: Urban Neighborhoods and the End of Progress Toward Racial Equality

    Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Policy…•2013•Cited by: 1

    Editor: LOUISE K. COMFORTUniversity of Pittsburgh, USAStuck in Place is a remarkable book that provides a meticulous and comprehensive picture of why African Americans in the nation’s poorest ghett

  • Black Male Sexual Politics: Avoidance of HIV/Aids Testing as a Masculine Health Practice

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Journal of African American Studies•2009•Cited by: 3•References: 14

  • Senseless' violence: Making sense of murder

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Ethnography•2009•Cited by: 2•References: 19

    ■ This article, based on an ethnographic study conducted over a three-year period in an impoverished, predominately African American and Latino neighborhood in the northeastern US, describes how a drug gang narrative was created by the police and prosecutors to explain a series of unsolved murders. The narrative that the authorities constructed retroactively tied these unrelated crimes together by connecting them to neighborhood drug dealers whom…

  • An Ethnographic Portrait of a Precarious Life: Getting By on Even Less

    Open Access•Waverly Duck, Waverly O Duck•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2012•Cited by: 4•References: 5

    This article presents an ethnographic study of life in an impoverished black urban neighborhood through the experiences and perspectives of a single mother of four. Her survival strategies shed light on the disproportionate effects of recent social policies on poor racial-ethnic minority groups. Having trouble paying bills is nothing new. As Carol Stack has shown, extended kinship networks offer crucial resources that can enable single-parent fam…

  • Through Our Eyes: African American Men's Experiences of Race, Gender, and Violence

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2012

  • Patrick Sharkey, Stuck in Place: Urban Neighborhoods and the End of Progress Toward Racial Equality

    Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Policy…•2013•Cited by: 1

    Editor: LOUISE K. COMFORTUniversity of Pittsburgh, USAStuck in Place is a remarkable book that provides a meticulous and comprehensive picture of why African Americans in the nation’s poorest ghett

  • The Stickup Kids

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Sociological Forum•2014•Cited by: 1

  • No Way Out: Precarious Living in the Shadow of Poverty and Drug Dealing

    Waverly Duck•BOOK•No Way Out•2015

  • Neighborhoods, Race, and Health: Examining the Relationship between Neighborhood Distress and Birth Outcomes in Pittsburgh

    Anita Zuberi, Waverly Duck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Affairs•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 6

    One of the major challenges in researching neighborhoods and birth outcomes today concerns access to neighborhood-level data. The present study combines local data from the Pittsburgh Neighborhood and Community Information System with data from the national American Community Survey to examine the relationship between adverse birth outcomes (i.e., low birth weight, preterm birth, and infant mortality) and neighborhood distress. We examine racial …

  • Fractured Reflections” of High-Status Black Male Presentations of Self: Nonrecognition of Identity as a “Tacit” Form of Institutional Racism

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Sociological Focus•2016•Cited by: 8•References: 13

    This article examines the effects of “tacit” expectations about race, which are institutionalized in an Interaction Order that frames how we “see” high-status occupational identity. There is an essential moment in presenting Self before Other(s) when it is the turn of the Other(s) to recognize, respond to, and ratify that presentation. The Self is a social accomplishment that requires mutual cooperation from others. Failure to recognize and ratif…

  • Becoming a Drug Dealer: Local Interaction Orders and Criminal Careers

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Critical Sociology•2016•Cited by: 5•References: 51

    This article reports on an ethnographic study of the process by which a young man became a drug dealer in a in a small northeastern US city. Drug dealing was the principal occupation in his predominantly black neighborhood. This process is treated as an initiation into a criminal career that involved not only the mastery of specific steps of drug dealing but also learning the expectations of the local interaction order framing the space where he …

  • Young Homeless People and Urban Space: Fixed in Mobility

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Symbolic Interaction•2016

  • The Complex Dynamics of Trust and Legitimacy: Understanding Interactions between the Police and Poor Black Neighborhood Residents

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2017•Cited by: 8•References: 13

    This article demonstrates how various forms of surveillance can lead to coping strategies that are corrosive of trust and legitimacy between black neighborhood residents and law enforcement. This article introduces the coping strategy of submissive civility as a method of self-preservation enacted in social situations where power relations are asymmetrical and the dominant party can administer sanctions. Reporting on an ethnographic study of resi…

  • The Hero's Fight: African Americans in West Baltimore and the Shadow of the State

    Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•2017

  • Problems Establishing Identity/Residency in a City Neighborhood during a Black/White Police–Citizen Encounter: Reprising Du Bois’ Conception of Submission as “Submissive Civility”

    Open Access•Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck et al.•ARTICLE•City and Community•2018•Cited by: 11•References: 22

    This article revisits W.E.B. Du Bois' (1943) conception of “The Submissive Man” in the context of a Black/White police–citizen encounter. Du Bois argued that submission to democratic principles that place the well–being of the whole over the individual is a Black American ideal, which offers a necessary counter–balance to the individualism of the dominant White “Strong Man” ideal. We contrast this preference for “submission” and “cooperation” in …

  • Cosmopolitan Canopy

    Open Access•Waverly Duck•CHAPTER•The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia…•2019

    Elijah Anderson describes the “cosmopolitan canopy” as a venue where people from diverse backgrounds set aside their own racial and ethnic identities, as well as those of others, to communicate in more civil and cosmopolitan ways in urban public spaces. According to Anderson, cosmopolitan canopies offer a respite from the tensions of urban life and an opportunity for diverse peoples to come together. Under the canopy, people engage in what Anders…

  • Tacit Racism

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•BOOK•Tacit Racism•2020

  • Why we should stop using the term “Black-on-Black crime”: An analysis across disciplines

    Delores Jones-Brown, Delores Jones‐brown et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal…•2021

    Official statistics document that the majority of all crime committed in the U.S. is intra-racial. Only crimes involving victims and offenders of Black racial identity have been assigned an explicitly racialized label. Drawing on work from multiple disciplines, this paper traces the historical origins of racialized crime statistics. It examines how official statistics are manipulated, through racial disproportionality analysis, to mask the amount…

  • Tacit Racism is Institutionalized in Interaction in the US: What about Elsewhere

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Zfk - Zeitschrift für Kulturwissens…•2022

    Article Tacit Racism is Institutionalized in Interaction in the US: What about Elsewhere? was published on December 1, 2021 in the journal ZfK - Zeitschrift für Kulturwissenschaften (volume 15, issue 2)

  • Responses

    J Beaman, Giolo Fele et al.•ARTICLE•Zfk - Zeitschrift für Kulturwissens…•2022

    In this article, Jean Beaman examines Rawls and Duck's analysis of the interaction order and tacit racism in the French context. And Martijn de Koning is dedicated to the question »If Islamophobia is almost undetectable as a mode of racism, do other ways of thinking and/or opposing anti-Muslim racism then become deviant and abnormal

  • Racisme tacite et fantasme de la blanchité

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Revue du MAUSS•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    En proposant de décrire le racisme tacite dans cet article, les auteurs abordent les contextes sociaux conflictuels de l'Amérique noire et de l'Amérique blanche par le biais des attentes tacites en matière d'interaction qu'ils expriment. Ces attentes sont si différentes, voire opposées, qu'elles entravent souvent la communication, le travail de reconnaissance des identités entre les races. Sans la capacité de communiquer et de « voir » l'Autre ra…

  • Les Blancs sont des fouineurs, les Noirs sont mal élevés: Salutations et présentation de soi dans les conversations interraciales

    Anne Warfield Rawls, Waverly Duck•ARTICLE•Revue du MAUSS•2023•References: 10

    Soutenant que les différences raciales reposent sur des manières tacites d'agir devenues des formes institutionnalisées d'interaction, cet article insiste sur la nécessité de développer une nouvelle façon d'appréhender la race et le racisme. Elle consiste à déplacer l'attention, depuis les macrostructures qui produisent et reproduisent les inégalités, et leurs manifestations individuelles (conscientes ou inconscientes), vers les attentes ancrées …

  • Black and Jewish: "Double Consciousness" Inspired a Qualitative Interactional Approach that Centers Race, Marginality, and Justice

    Open Access•Waverly Duck, Anne Warfield Rawls et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Sociology•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 65

  • Associations between historical redlining and BMI: Potential indirect pathways through neighborhood socioeconomic and environment factors and their associated lifestyle behaviors in Cardia

    Open Access•Andrea S Richardson, Tamara Dubowitz et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2026•References: 19

    It is unknown whether living in neighborhoods historically rated as "high-risk" mortgage by lenders (i.e., "redlining") defined by maps of the Home Owners' Loan Corporation (HOLC) neighborhood ratings may associate with obesity through neighborhood factors and health behaviors, or how such associations might differ by race and gender. We used data from the 1985-86 Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study to test whether ret…

Sociology (20 works) · Gender Studies (10 works) · Political science (9 works) · Criminology (7 works) · Law (7 works) · Art (6 works) · Gender Studies (6 works) · Racism (6 works) · Anthropology (5 works) · Psychology (5 works)

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