Brent De Chene
Biographic Data
| ID | 742262 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Brent De Chene |
| GIVEN NAMES | Brent |
| FAMILY NAME | De Chene |
| SIGNATURE | DE CHENE B |
| AFFILIATIONS | Waseda University (Emeritus) , Tokyo , Japan |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-9946-5972 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 9 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 7 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 9 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1977 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 1 |
Stem inalterability in Japonic
Three case studies from Japanese and Ryukyuan are presented in support of the generalization that, in the course of grammaticalization of an innovative verbal construction, vowel-stem forms will resist reductive phonological processes that apply to consonant-stem forms. Given that the constructions of the case studies are based on the verbal Ren’yookei , this differential susceptibility to phonological reduction is attributed to the fact that vow…
Syntactic and lexical -ase- are distinct suffixes
In addition to the syntactic (inflectional) causative suffix -(s)ase- , Japanese displays a lexical (derivational) causative suffix -(a)se- ( okur-ase- ‘delay’, no-se- ‘place on’) whose a- zero alternation is general in the stem-level phonology. Because the UR of syntactic -(s)ase- must include the s of its postvocalic alternant, the two suffixes necessarily have distinct phonological forms; there is thus no way to treat them as “high attachment”…
On the (ir)regularity of Dunan verbal morphophonology
Against claims of Yamada, Pellard, and Shimoji (Yamada, Masahiro, Thomas Pellard & Michinori Shimoji. 2015. Dunan grammar (Yonaguni Ryukyuan). In Patrick Heinrich, Shinshō Miyara & Michinori Shimoji (eds.), Handbook of the Ryukyuan languages , 449–478. Berlin: de Gruyter and Pellard, Thomas & Masahiro Yamada. 2017. Verb morphology and conjugation classes in Dunan (Yonaguni). In Ferenc Kiefer, James P. Blevins & Huba Bartos (eds.), Perspectives on…
R -Epenthesis and the bigrade alternation
For Japanese verbal suffixes sensitive to the C/V status of the stem-final segment, C-stem alternants are underlying, and regular V-stem alternants result from intervocalic epenthesis of r at stem boundary ( de Chene 2016 ). This “Analysis A” entails that any V-stem suffix not consisting of r plus its C-stem counterpart is irregular and subject to replacement. While the r- Epenthesis rule of Analysis A is naturally understood as a generalization …
Description and explanation in morphophonology
Studies in Stress and Accent
Compensatory Lengthening
The class of phonetic changes in which the loss of a consonant is accompanied by the development of distinctive length in a nearby vowel has traditionally been designated by the term ‘compensatory lengthening’. We first discard cases in which the development of length and the loss of a consonant are in fact independent phenomena, and then analyse remaining examples. It is argued that such changes always involve loss of a consonant immediately adj…
A Proto-Algonquian Dictionary
Papers of the Sixth Algonquian Conference, 1974
Compensatory Lengthening
The class of phonetic changes in which the loss of a consonant is accompanied by the development of distinctive length in a nearby vowel has traditionally been designated by the term ‘compensatory lengthening’. We first discard cases in which the development of length and the loss of a consonant are in fact independent phenomena, and then analyse remaining examples. It is argued that such changes always involve loss of a consonant immediately adj…
A Proto-Algonquian Dictionary
Papers of the Sixth Algonquian Conference, 1974
Compensatory Lengthening
The class of phonetic changes in which the loss of a consonant is accompanied by the development of distinctive length in a nearby vowel has traditionally been designated by the term ‘compensatory lengthening’. We first discard cases in which the development of length and the loss of a consonant are in fact independent phenomena, and then analyse remaining examples. It is argued that such changes always involve loss of a consonant immediately adj…
Studies in Stress and Accent
Description and explanation in morphophonology
On the (ir)regularity of Dunan verbal morphophonology
Against claims of Yamada, Pellard, and Shimoji (Yamada, Masahiro, Thomas Pellard & Michinori Shimoji. 2015. Dunan grammar (Yonaguni Ryukyuan). In Patrick Heinrich, Shinshō Miyara & Michinori Shimoji (eds.), Handbook of the Ryukyuan languages , 449–478. Berlin: de Gruyter and Pellard, Thomas & Masahiro Yamada. 2017. Verb morphology and conjugation classes in Dunan (Yonaguni). In Ferenc Kiefer, James P. Blevins & Huba Bartos (eds.), Perspectives on…
R -Epenthesis and the bigrade alternation
For Japanese verbal suffixes sensitive to the C/V status of the stem-final segment, C-stem alternants are underlying, and regular V-stem alternants result from intervocalic epenthesis of r at stem boundary ( de Chene 2016 ). This “Analysis A” entails that any V-stem suffix not consisting of r plus its C-stem counterpart is irregular and subject to replacement. While the r- Epenthesis rule of Analysis A is naturally understood as a generalization …
Syntactic and lexical -ase- are distinct suffixes
In addition to the syntactic (inflectional) causative suffix -(s)ase- , Japanese displays a lexical (derivational) causative suffix -(a)se- ( okur-ase- ‘delay’, no-se- ‘place on’) whose a- zero alternation is general in the stem-level phonology. Because the UR of syntactic -(s)ase- must include the s of its postvocalic alternant, the two suffixes necessarily have distinct phonological forms; there is thus no way to treat them as “high attachment”…
Stem inalterability in Japonic
Three case studies from Japanese and Ryukyuan are presented in support of the generalization that, in the course of grammaticalization of an innovative verbal construction, vowel-stem forms will resist reductive phonological processes that apply to consonant-stem forms. Given that the constructions of the case studies are based on the verbal Ren’yookei , this differential susceptibility to phonological reduction is attributed to the fact that vow…
Linguistics (6 works) · Philosophy (6 works) · Computer Science (4 works) · Mathematics (4 works) · History (3 works) · Linguistic Variation and Morphology (3 works) · Phonetics and Phonology Research (3 works) · Psychology (3 works) · Suffix (3 works) · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation (3 works)