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Alex Inkele

Biographic Data

ID745180
NAMEAlex Inkele
GIVEN NAMESAlex
FAMILY NAMEInkele
SIGNATUREINKELE A
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS46
TOTAL CITATIONS354
AUTHOR COUNT46
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1950
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR1998
H-INDEX10
  • Surveying postmaterialism

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•Journal of democracy•1998

    Surveying Postmaterialism Alex Inkeles (bio) Modernization and Postmodernization: Cultural, Economic, and Political Change in 43 Societies. By Ronald Inglehart. Princeton University Press, 1997. 454 pp. From his base at the University of Michigan's Institute for Social Research, Ronald Inglehart has carried out a series of investigations "for analyzing the influence of mass publics on political and social life" that are unrivaled in their combine…

  • National Character: A Psycho-Social Perspective

    J Benthall, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Anthropologica…•1997•Cited by: 8

  • Women, Men, and the Construction of Individual Modernity Scales in China

    Open Access•C Montgomery Broaded, Cao Zhongde et al.•ARTICLE•Cross-Cultural Research•1994•Cited by: 2•References: 17

    The authors' research explores the applicability of Inkeles and Smith's individual modernity paradigm to women and men in the People's Republic of China. The authors' analysis of questionnaire data demonstrates that, for the Chinese male respondents, individ ual modernity scales can be constructed that are highly reliable and that are essentially the same in structure and content as the overall modernity scales created for the (exclusively male) …

  • National Character Revisited

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•The Tocqueville Review/La revue…•1991•Cited by: 10

    In the first edition of the Handbook of Social Psychology published in 1954 D. J. Levinson and I sought to define the field of national character research as "the study of modal personality and sociocultural systems". While acknowledging the legitimacy of deriving national character from the institutional or cultural forms shared by a population or from the behavior of their nation in acts such as war, peace and commerce, we urged that "national …

  • Transitions to democracy

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•Society•1991•Cited by: 1

  • The Responsiveness of Family Patterns to Economic Change in the United States

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•The Tocqueville Review/La revue…•1984•Cited by: 2

    In « Continuity and Change in the American National Character », I described the striking degree of continuity in the core values held by Americans since the early days of the nation, despite massive changes in the size and composition of the U.S. population, its level of education, its patterns of residence and its forms of work. (Inkeles, 1979). Subsequently, when I was invited by the Tocqueville Society to write on modernization and the family…

  • Convergent and Divergent Trends in National Educational Systems

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1983•Cited by: 3

    We here undertake a systematic assessment of whether and how far the educational systems of nations are becoming more alike. The elements of educational systems may conveniently be grouped into the Ideational and Legal, Structural, Demographic, Administrative and Financial, and Dynamic realms. For each of these realms we review the evidence with regard to a number of specific dimensions, presenting both historical and contemporary data to assess …

  • The New Liberty: Survival and Justice in a Changing World.Ralf Dahrendorf

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1979

  • Understanding and Misunderstanding Individual Modernity

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•1977•Cited by: 7•References: 27

    A number of issues have arisen from the publication of Becoming Modern by Inkeles and Smith. This paper raises each issue in turn and attempts to support the major assertions of that study. Included are the reasons for studying the individual, the role of personality characteristics, the personal features of modernity, the universality and empirical status of the concept, some sources of individual modernity, relationships between modernity, stre…

  • Becoming Modern: Individual Change in Six Developing Countries

    Cyril E Black, Cyril Ε Black et al.•ARTICLE•Technology and Culture•1976

  • Becoming Modern: Individual Change in Six Developing Countries

    Michael Armer, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1976

  • The Emerging Social Structure of the World

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•World Politics•1975•Cited by: 28•References: 8

    An assessment of the forms in which, and tlie extent to which, the population of the entire world may be coming to participate in a coherent global social system may be made by crude measurement of variations in the degree of autarky, interconnectedness, dependence, interdependence, integration, hegemony, and convergence. In the recent modern era, we can show that interconnectedness has been rising at an exponential rate across numerous dimension…

  • Becoming Modern

    Emanuel De Kadt, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1975

  • Becoming Modern: Individual Change in Six Developing Countries

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•REVIEW•Ethos•1975•Cited by: 31•References: 5

  • Stability and Social Change

    Robert Bierstedt, B Barber et al.•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1974

  • Social Change in Soviet Russia

    Open Access•M De, María Montes De et al.•ARTICLE•Population•1971•Cited by: 2

  • Social Change in Soviet Russia

    Walter D Connor, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1970

  • Participant Citizenship in Six Developing Countries

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Political Science Review•1969•Cited by: 16•References: 8

    In this paper I will endeavor to do the following: (1) test how far certain concepts dealing with individual orientations to politics, previously used in studies of relatively advanced European societies, are appropriate to populations in developing countries; (2) ascertain how far these separate dimensions of individual political orientation cohere as a syndrome, indicating the existence of a general underlying dimension of "participant citizens…

  • Harvard Project on the Sociocultural Aspects of Development

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•Sociological Inquiry•1969•References: 5

  • Making Men Modern: On the Causes and Consequences of Individual Change in Six Developing Countries

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1969•Cited by: 83

    The Project on the Social and Cultural Aspects of Economic Development at Harvard's Center for International Affairs interviewed 6,000 men from six developing countries to study the impact on the individual of his exposure to and participation in the process of national and economic modernization. To a striking degree, the same syndrome of attitudes, values, and ways of acting-such as openness to new experience, independence from parental authori…

  • Ideology and Organization in Communist China

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•REVIEW•American Sociological Review•1968

  • Some Social Psychological Effects and Noneffects of Literacy in a New Nation

    Howard Schuman, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•Economic Development and Cultural…•1967•Cited by: 8

  • Readings on Modern Sociology

    John Drysdale, John P Drysdale et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1966•Cited by: 1

  • What is Sociology? An Introduction to the Discipline and Profession

    P Berger, Peter L Berger et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1965•Cited by: 5

  • Soviet Society: A Book of Readings

    J Ford, Joseph B Ford et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1962

Next
  • Making Men Modern: On the Causes and Consequences of Individual Change in Six Developing Countries

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1969•Cited by: 83

    The Project on the Social and Cultural Aspects of Economic Development at Harvard's Center for International Affairs interviewed 6,000 men from six developing countries to study the impact on the individual of his exposure to and participation in the process of national and economic modernization. To a striking degree, the same syndrome of attitudes, values, and ways of acting-such as openness to new experience, independence from parental authori…

  • Industrial Man: The Relation of Status to Experience, Perception, and Value

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1960•Cited by: 49

    Perceptions, attitudes, and values relating to a wide range of situations are shown to be systematically ordered in modern societies. The average proportion of persons holding a particular view may be dintinctive of a given country, but within all modern societies the order or structure of response is the same, following the typical status ladders of occupation, income, and education. The findings support the theory that the standard institutiona…

  • Becoming Modern: Individual Change in Six Developing Countries

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•REVIEW•Ethos•1975•Cited by: 31•References: 5

  • The Emerging Social Structure of the World

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•World Politics•1975•Cited by: 28•References: 8

    An assessment of the forms in which, and tlie extent to which, the population of the entire world may be coming to participate in a coherent global social system may be made by crude measurement of variations in the degree of autarky, interconnectedness, dependence, interdependence, integration, hegemony, and convergence. In the recent modern era, we can show that interconnectedness has been rising at an exponential rate across numerous dimension…

  • National Comparisons of Occupational Prestige

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1956•Cited by: 24

    The prestige accorded by popular opinion to comparable occupations is compared in six industrialized countries: Unites States, Great Britain, New Zealand, Japan, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, and Germany. High correlations are found, indicating that the occupations are ranked in a relatively standard hierarchy, despite the cultural differencs among the six nations. An interpretation is offered in terms of the universal features of the …

  • Social Stratification and Mobility in the Soviet Union: 1940-1950

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1950•Cited by: 17

  • Participant Citizenship in Six Developing Countries

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Political Science Review•1969•Cited by: 16•References: 8

    In this paper I will endeavor to do the following: (1) test how far certain concepts dealing with individual orientations to politics, previously used in studies of relatively advanced European societies, are appropriate to populations in developing countries; (2) ascertain how far these separate dimensions of individual political orientation cohere as a syndrome, indicating the existence of a general underlying dimension of "participant citizens…

  • How the Soviet System Works: Cultural, Psychological, and Social Themes

    Peter M Blau, Raymond A Bauer et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1957•Cited by: 13

  • Public Opinion in Soviet Russia: A Study in Mass Persuasion

    N S Timasheff, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1950•Cited by: 12

  • National Character Revisited

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•The Tocqueville Review/La revue…•1991•Cited by: 10

    In the first edition of the Handbook of Social Psychology published in 1954 D. J. Levinson and I sought to define the field of national character research as "the study of modal personality and sociocultural systems". While acknowledging the legitimacy of deriving national character from the institutional or cultural forms shared by a population or from the behavior of their nation in acts such as war, peace and commerce, we urged that "national …

  • National Character: A Psycho-Social Perspective

    J Benthall, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Anthropologica…•1997•Cited by: 8

  • Some Social Psychological Effects and Noneffects of Literacy in a New Nation

    Howard Schuman, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•Economic Development and Cultural…•1967•Cited by: 8

  • Understanding a Foreign Society: A Sociologist's View

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•World Politics•1951•Cited by: 8•References: 2

    The scheduling of a joint section meeting of the American Political Science Association and the American Sociological Society on “The Understanding of a Foreign Culture” may be taken as evidence that American social scientists feel the study of foreign societies to be a problem of increasing concern. It may perhaps also indicate that they are not fully satisfied with the progress made to date. Since this is a period given to radical innovations i…

  • Understanding and Misunderstanding Individual Modernity

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•1977•Cited by: 7•References: 27

    A number of issues have arisen from the publication of Becoming Modern by Inkeles and Smith. This paper raises each issue in turn and attempts to support the major assertions of that study. Included are the reasons for studying the individual, the role of personality characteristics, the personal features of modernity, the universality and empirical status of the concept, some sources of individual modernity, relationships between modernity, stre…

  • Public Opinion in Soviet Russia; A Study in Mass Persuasion

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•The American Journal of Psychology•1951•Cited by: 6

  • Soviet Attitudes toward Authority: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Problems of Soviet Character

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1951•Cited by: 6

    This book is a survey, on different levels, of the nature of Soviet leadership. An intensive study was made of Soviet newspapers, professional journals, movies, and records of Party Congresses, and selected interviews were carried out with emigres of different periods

  • What is Sociology? An Introduction to the Discipline and Profession

    P Berger, Peter L Berger et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1965•Cited by: 5

  • Critical Letters to the Editors of the Soviet Press: Social Characteristics and Interrelations of Critics and the Criticized

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1953•Cited by: 4

  • Convergent and Divergent Trends in National Educational Systems

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1983•Cited by: 3

    We here undertake a systematic assessment of whether and how far the educational systems of nations are becoming more alike. The elements of educational systems may conveniently be grouped into the Ideational and Legal, Structural, Demographic, Administrative and Financial, and Dynamic realms. For each of these realms we review the evidence with regard to a number of specific dimensions, presenting both historical and contemporary data to assess …

  • The Soviet Citizen. Daily Life in a Totalitarian Society

    Leonard Schapiro, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1960•Cited by: 3

  • Critical Letters to the Editors of the Soviet Press: Areas and Modes of Complaint

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1952•Cited by: 3

    ingfully related, with high participation families tending to belong to both fringe and city organizations, and low participation families tending to belong only to fringe or only to city organizations. (6) Neither extent nor location of formal associational activities appear to be critical factors in the general adjustment of fringe residents to location in the rural-urban fringe. However, the tendency toward a positive though non-significant re…

  • Women, Men, and the Construction of Individual Modernity Scales in China

    Open Access•C Montgomery Broaded, Cao Zhongde et al.•ARTICLE•Cross-Cultural Research•1994•Cited by: 2•References: 17

    The authors' research explores the applicability of Inkeles and Smith's individual modernity paradigm to women and men in the People's Republic of China. The authors' analysis of questionnaire data demonstrates that, for the Chinese male respondents, individ ual modernity scales can be constructed that are highly reliable and that are essentially the same in structure and content as the overall modernity scales created for the (exclusively male) …

  • The Responsiveness of Family Patterns to Economic Change in the United States

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•The Tocqueville Review/La revue…•1984•Cited by: 2

    In « Continuity and Change in the American National Character », I described the striking degree of continuity in the core values held by Americans since the early days of the nation, despite massive changes in the size and composition of the U.S. population, its level of education, its patterns of residence and its forms of work. (Inkeles, 1979). Subsequently, when I was invited by the Tocqueville Society to write on modernization and the family…

  • Social Change in Soviet Russia

    Open Access•M De, María Montes De et al.•ARTICLE•Population•1971•Cited by: 2

  • Propaganda in War and Crisis: Materials for American Policy

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1951•Cited by: 2

  • Public Opinion in Soviet Russia: A Study in Mass Persuasion

    N S Timasheff, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1950•Cited by: 12

  • Social Stratification and Mobility in the Soviet Union: 1940-1950

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1950•Cited by: 17

  • Public Opinion in Soviet Russia; A Study in Mass Persuasion

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•The American Journal of Psychology•1951•Cited by: 6

  • Understanding a Foreign Society: A Sociologist's View

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•World Politics•1951•Cited by: 8•References: 2

    The scheduling of a joint section meeting of the American Political Science Association and the American Sociological Society on “The Understanding of a Foreign Culture” may be taken as evidence that American social scientists feel the study of foreign societies to be a problem of increasing concern. It may perhaps also indicate that they are not fully satisfied with the progress made to date. Since this is a period given to radical innovations i…

  • Propaganda in War and Crisis: Materials for American Policy

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1951•Cited by: 2

  • Soviet Attitudes toward Authority: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Problems of Soviet Character

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1951•Cited by: 6

    This book is a survey, on different levels, of the nature of Soviet leadership. An intensive study was made of Soviet newspapers, professional journals, movies, and records of Party Congresses, and selected interviews were carried out with emigres of different periods

  • Critical Letters to the Editors of the Soviet Press: Areas and Modes of Complaint

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1952•Cited by: 3

    ingfully related, with high participation families tending to belong to both fringe and city organizations, and low participation families tending to belong only to fringe or only to city organizations. (6) Neither extent nor location of formal associational activities appear to be critical factors in the general adjustment of fringe residents to location in the rural-urban fringe. However, the tendency toward a positive though non-significant re…

  • Soviet Reactions to the Voice of America

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•Public Opinion Quarterly•1952

    Analysis of references of the Voice of America in Soviet media helps to throw light on the reactions of Communist officialdom to this government's broadcasts. The rationale of such research is further discussed in the article by Paul Massing (pp. 618-622 of this issue). The author is a lecturer in social relations at Harvard University and Director of Research on the Soviet Social System at the Russian Research Center at the same university

  • Critical Letters to the Editors of the Soviet Press: Social Characteristics and Interrelations of Critics and the Criticized

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1953•Cited by: 4

  • Why Dictators? The Causes and Forms of Tyrannical Rule Since 600 B.C

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1954

  • Psychoethnography: The Impact of Russian Culture on Soviet Communism. Dinko Tomasic

    Open Access•Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1954

  • The Appeals of Communism

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1955

  • National Comparisons of Occupational Prestige

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1956•Cited by: 24

    The prestige accorded by popular opinion to comparable occupations is compared in six industrialized countries: Unites States, Great Britain, New Zealand, Japan, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, and Germany. High correlations are found, indicating that the occupations are ranked in a relatively standard hierarchy, despite the cultural differencs among the six nations. An interpretation is offered in terms of the universal features of the …

  • How the Soviet System Works

    Rudolph E Morris, Raymond A Bauer et al.•ARTICLE•The American Catholic Sociological…•1956

  • How the Soviet System Works: Cultural, Psychological, and Social Themes

    Peter M Blau, Raymond A Bauer et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1957•Cited by: 13

  • The Soviet 1956 Statistical Handbook: A Commentary. Naum Jasny

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1958

  • Social Mobility in Industrial Society.Seymour Martin Lipset , Reinhard Bendix

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1959

  • The Soviet Citizen. Daily Life in a Totalitarian Society

    Leonard Schapiro, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1960•Cited by: 3

  • The Soviet Citizen: Daily Life in a Totalitarian Society

    N S Timasheff, Alex Inkele•REVIEW•American Sociological Review•1960

  • Industrial Man: The Relation of Status to Experience, Perception, and Value

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1960•Cited by: 49

    Perceptions, attitudes, and values relating to a wide range of situations are shown to be systematically ordered in modern societies. The average proportion of persons holding a particular view may be dintinctive of a given country, but within all modern societies the order or structure of response is the same, following the typical status ladders of occupation, income, and education. The findings support the theory that the standard institutiona…

  • In Memoriam: Clyde Kay Maben Kluckhohn 1905-1960

    Alex Inkele, Alex Inkeles•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1961

  • Soviet Society: A Book of Readings

    J Ford, Joseph B Ford et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1962

  • What is Sociology? An Introduction to the Discipline and Profession

    P Berger, Peter L Berger et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1965•Cited by: 5

  • Readings on Modern Sociology

    John Drysdale, John P Drysdale et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1966•Cited by: 1

  • Some Social Psychological Effects and Noneffects of Literacy in a New Nation

    Howard Schuman, Alex Inkele et al.•ARTICLE•Economic Development and Cultural…•1967•Cited by: 8

Sociology (36 works) · Political science (33 works) · Law (21 works) · Law (17 works) · Psychology (17 works) · Economics (16 works) · Politics (14 works) · Computer Science (11 works) · Political economy (8 works) · Social Psychology (8 works)

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