Éric Jougla
Biographic Data
| ID | 746639 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Éric Jougla |
| GIVEN NAMES | Éric |
| FAMILY NAME | Jougla |
| SIGNATURE | JOUGLA É |
| AFFILIATIONS | Inserm |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 18 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 38 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 18 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1990 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2015 |
| H-INDEX | 3 |
Impact of unemployment variations on suicide mortality in Western European countries (2000–2010)
In their commentary, Vahid Shahidi et al 1 provide an interesting point of view on the results of our study entitled: “Impact of unemployment variations on suicide mortality in Western European countries (2000–2010)”.2 Nevertheless, their analysis reveals some misunderstanding of our paper. First, the authors explain that unemployment is endogenous to the economic crisis and, thus, trying to capture the effect of unemployment on suicide mortality…
Impact of unemployment variations on suicide mortality in Western European countries (2000–2010)
BACKGROUND: A scientific debate is currently taking place on whether the 2008 economic crisis caused an increase in suicide rates. Our main objective was to assess the impact of unemployment rate on suicide rate in Western European countries between 2000 and 2010. We then tried to estimate the excess number of suicides attributable to the increase of unemployment during the 2008-2010 economic crisis. METHODS: The yearly suicide rates were modelle…
Estimating the number of homeless deaths in France, 2008–2010
In the absence of a register of the homeless deaths, the capture-recapture method provides an order of magnitude for evaluation of the resources that may be allocated by policy makers to manage the issue. Based on common and routinely produced databases, this estimate may therefore be used to monitor the mortality of the homeless population. Further studies about homeless mortality, particularly on the lead causes of deaths, are needed to manage …
Diverging trends in educational inequalities in cancer mortality between men and women in the 2000s in France
Although social inequalities in cancer mortality are still high among men, an encouraging trend is observed. Among women though, the situation regarding social inequalities is less favourable, mainly due to a health improvement limited to higher educated women. These inequalities may be expected to further increase in future years
Spatial interactions between urban areas and cause-specific mortality differentials in France
Using ‘amenable mortality’ as indicator of healthcare effectiveness in international comparisons
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: There is widespread consensus on the need for better indicators of the effectiveness of healthcare. We carried out an analysis of the validity of amenable mortality as an indicator of the effectiveness of healthcare, focusing on the potential use in routine surveillance systems of between-country variations in rates of mortality. We assessed whether the introduction of specific healthcare innovations coincided with decl…
Mortality differences between the foreign-born and locally-born population in France (2004-2007)
Using vital statistics to estimate the population-level impact of osteoporotic fractures on mortality based on death certificates, with an application to France (2000-2004)
Osteoporotic fractures have a significant impact on overall population mortality
Ecological association between a deprivation index and mortality in France over the period 1997 – 2001
The deprivation index proposed reflects a major part of spatial socioeconomic heterogeneity, in a homogeneous manner over the whole country. The index may be routinely used by healthcare authorities to observe, analyse, and manage spatial health inequalities
Has the impact of heat waves on mortality changed in France since the European heat wave of summer 2003? A study of the 2006 heat wave
BACKGROUND: In July 2006, a lasting and severe heat wave occurred in Western Europe. Since the 2003 heat wave, several preventive measures and an alert system aiming at reducing the risks related to high temperatures have been set up in France by the health authorities and institutions. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of those measures, the observed excess mortality during the 2006 heat wave was compared to the expected excess mortality. M…
A predictive model relating daily fluctuations in summer temperatures and mortality rates
Although France is a large country with geographic heterogeneity in both mortality and temperatures, a strong correlation between the daily fluctuations in mortality and the temperatures in summer on a national scale was observed. The model provided a satisfactory quantitative prediction of the daily mortality both for the days with usual temperatures and for the days during intense heat episodes. The results may contribute to enhancing the alert…
Heat Waves, Ordinary Temperature Fluctuations and Mortality in France since 1971
De 1971 à 2003, six vagues de chaleur majeures ont été enregistrées en France métropolitaine, toutes accompagnées d?une forte surmortalité. Les causes médicales directement liées à la chaleur n?expliquent qu?une partie de cette surmortalité, et pratiquement toutes les causes médicales de décès sont en excès. Certaines populations s?avèrent plus particulièrement vulnérables, les personnes âgées et les sujets ayant certaines pathologies spécifiques…
Vagues de chaleur, fluctuations ordinaires des températures et mortalité en France depuis 1971
De 1971 à 2003, six vagues de chaleur majeures ont été enregistrées en France métropolitaine, toutes accompagnées d'une forte surmortalité. Les causes médicales directement liées à la chaleur n'expliquent qu'une partie de cette surmortalité, et pratiquement toutes les causes médicales de décès sont en excès. Certaines populations s'avèrent plus particulièrement vulnérables, les personnes âgées et les sujets ayant certaines pathologies spécifiques…
Excess mortality related to the August 2003 heat wave in France
Patterns of mortality and their changes in France (1968–99)
Background: Epidemiological transition theory is based on a succession of specific “patterns” of causes of death in human societies. However, the reality and consistency of patterns of causes of death in a population at a given moment has never been formally and statistically evaluated. Methods: Correlation analyses and principal component analysis were used to explore the correlation between age and sex cause-specific death rates and to identify…
Villes et santé respiratoire en France
Les conséquences sanitaires des processus d'urbanisation restent peu étudiées. Une analyse des disparités spatiales de santé respiratoire en France permet de mieux comprendre les liens entre environnement urbain et santé. L'évolution des indicateurs de santé respiratoire selon différents niveaux d'urbanisation, l'analyse des rapports centre-périphérie et la prise en compte des disparités intra-urbaines de santé respiratoire permettent de remettre…
Disparités géographiques de la mortalité par Sida en France
Geographical Disparities of Aids Mortality in France. Geographical distribution of Aids mortality in France has been studied on the basis of the national cause-of-death statistics period 1983-1989. Aids mortality is very unequally distributed with two regions particularly affected (Paris region and paca) and, inside these regions, two areas which stand out with especially high death rates : the inner Paris and the department of Alpes-Maritimes. I…
"Avoidable" mortality and health services
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim of the study was to review published work reporting mortality from conditions amenable to medical intervention and compare the methods used and the results obtained. SOURCE MATERIAL--Two types of analysis were examined: (1) analyses of time trends, relating decline in mortality from amenable conditions to improvements in medical care (3 papers); (2) analyses of geographical variation, either between or within countries, i…
Mortality differences between the foreign-born and locally-born population in France (2004-2007)
Impact of unemployment variations on suicide mortality in Western European countries (2000–2010)
BACKGROUND: A scientific debate is currently taking place on whether the 2008 economic crisis caused an increase in suicide rates. Our main objective was to assess the impact of unemployment rate on suicide rate in Western European countries between 2000 and 2010. We then tried to estimate the excess number of suicides attributable to the increase of unemployment during the 2008-2010 economic crisis. METHODS: The yearly suicide rates were modelle…
Vagues de chaleur, fluctuations ordinaires des températures et mortalité en France depuis 1971
De 1971 à 2003, six vagues de chaleur majeures ont été enregistrées en France métropolitaine, toutes accompagnées d'une forte surmortalité. Les causes médicales directement liées à la chaleur n'expliquent qu'une partie de cette surmortalité, et pratiquement toutes les causes médicales de décès sont en excès. Certaines populations s'avèrent plus particulièrement vulnérables, les personnes âgées et les sujets ayant certaines pathologies spécifiques…
Using ‘amenable mortality’ as indicator of healthcare effectiveness in international comparisons
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: There is widespread consensus on the need for better indicators of the effectiveness of healthcare. We carried out an analysis of the validity of amenable mortality as an indicator of the effectiveness of healthcare, focusing on the potential use in routine surveillance systems of between-country variations in rates of mortality. We assessed whether the introduction of specific healthcare innovations coincided with decl…
Heat Waves, Ordinary Temperature Fluctuations and Mortality in France since 1971
De 1971 à 2003, six vagues de chaleur majeures ont été enregistrées en France métropolitaine, toutes accompagnées d?une forte surmortalité. Les causes médicales directement liées à la chaleur n?expliquent qu?une partie de cette surmortalité, et pratiquement toutes les causes médicales de décès sont en excès. Certaines populations s?avèrent plus particulièrement vulnérables, les personnes âgées et les sujets ayant certaines pathologies spécifiques…
Impact of unemployment variations on suicide mortality in Western European countries (2000–2010)
In their commentary, Vahid Shahidi et al 1 provide an interesting point of view on the results of our study entitled: “Impact of unemployment variations on suicide mortality in Western European countries (2000–2010)”.2 Nevertheless, their analysis reveals some misunderstanding of our paper. First, the authors explain that unemployment is endogenous to the economic crisis and, thus, trying to capture the effect of unemployment on suicide mortality…
Patterns of mortality and their changes in France (1968–99)
Background: Epidemiological transition theory is based on a succession of specific “patterns” of causes of death in human societies. However, the reality and consistency of patterns of causes of death in a population at a given moment has never been formally and statistically evaluated. Methods: Correlation analyses and principal component analysis were used to explore the correlation between age and sex cause-specific death rates and to identify…
Disparités géographiques de la mortalité par Sida en France
Geographical Disparities of Aids Mortality in France. Geographical distribution of Aids mortality in France has been studied on the basis of the national cause-of-death statistics period 1983-1989. Aids mortality is very unequally distributed with two regions particularly affected (Paris region and paca) and, inside these regions, two areas which stand out with especially high death rates : the inner Paris and the department of Alpes-Maritimes. I…
"Avoidable" mortality and health services
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim of the study was to review published work reporting mortality from conditions amenable to medical intervention and compare the methods used and the results obtained. SOURCE MATERIAL--Two types of analysis were examined: (1) analyses of time trends, relating decline in mortality from amenable conditions to improvements in medical care (3 papers); (2) analyses of geographical variation, either between or within countries, i…
Villes et santé respiratoire en France
Les conséquences sanitaires des processus d'urbanisation restent peu étudiées. Une analyse des disparités spatiales de santé respiratoire en France permet de mieux comprendre les liens entre environnement urbain et santé. L'évolution des indicateurs de santé respiratoire selon différents niveaux d'urbanisation, l'analyse des rapports centre-périphérie et la prise en compte des disparités intra-urbaines de santé respiratoire permettent de remettre…
Excess mortality related to the August 2003 heat wave in France
Patterns of mortality and their changes in France (1968–99)
Background: Epidemiological transition theory is based on a succession of specific “patterns” of causes of death in human societies. However, the reality and consistency of patterns of causes of death in a population at a given moment has never been formally and statistically evaluated. Methods: Correlation analyses and principal component analysis were used to explore the correlation between age and sex cause-specific death rates and to identify…
A predictive model relating daily fluctuations in summer temperatures and mortality rates
Although France is a large country with geographic heterogeneity in both mortality and temperatures, a strong correlation between the daily fluctuations in mortality and the temperatures in summer on a national scale was observed. The model provided a satisfactory quantitative prediction of the daily mortality both for the days with usual temperatures and for the days during intense heat episodes. The results may contribute to enhancing the alert…
Heat Waves, Ordinary Temperature Fluctuations and Mortality in France since 1971
De 1971 à 2003, six vagues de chaleur majeures ont été enregistrées en France métropolitaine, toutes accompagnées d?une forte surmortalité. Les causes médicales directement liées à la chaleur n?expliquent qu?une partie de cette surmortalité, et pratiquement toutes les causes médicales de décès sont en excès. Certaines populations s?avèrent plus particulièrement vulnérables, les personnes âgées et les sujets ayant certaines pathologies spécifiques…
Vagues de chaleur, fluctuations ordinaires des températures et mortalité en France depuis 1971
De 1971 à 2003, six vagues de chaleur majeures ont été enregistrées en France métropolitaine, toutes accompagnées d'une forte surmortalité. Les causes médicales directement liées à la chaleur n'expliquent qu'une partie de cette surmortalité, et pratiquement toutes les causes médicales de décès sont en excès. Certaines populations s'avèrent plus particulièrement vulnérables, les personnes âgées et les sujets ayant certaines pathologies spécifiques…
Has the impact of heat waves on mortality changed in France since the European heat wave of summer 2003? A study of the 2006 heat wave
BACKGROUND: In July 2006, a lasting and severe heat wave occurred in Western Europe. Since the 2003 heat wave, several preventive measures and an alert system aiming at reducing the risks related to high temperatures have been set up in France by the health authorities and institutions. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of those measures, the observed excess mortality during the 2006 heat wave was compared to the expected excess mortality. M…
Using vital statistics to estimate the population-level impact of osteoporotic fractures on mortality based on death certificates, with an application to France (2000-2004)
Osteoporotic fractures have a significant impact on overall population mortality
Ecological association between a deprivation index and mortality in France over the period 1997 – 2001
The deprivation index proposed reflects a major part of spatial socioeconomic heterogeneity, in a homogeneous manner over the whole country. The index may be routinely used by healthcare authorities to observe, analyse, and manage spatial health inequalities
Mortality differences between the foreign-born and locally-born population in France (2004-2007)
Diverging trends in educational inequalities in cancer mortality between men and women in the 2000s in France
Although social inequalities in cancer mortality are still high among men, an encouraging trend is observed. Among women though, the situation regarding social inequalities is less favourable, mainly due to a health improvement limited to higher educated women. These inequalities may be expected to further increase in future years
Spatial interactions between urban areas and cause-specific mortality differentials in France
Using ‘amenable mortality’ as indicator of healthcare effectiveness in international comparisons
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: There is widespread consensus on the need for better indicators of the effectiveness of healthcare. We carried out an analysis of the validity of amenable mortality as an indicator of the effectiveness of healthcare, focusing on the potential use in routine surveillance systems of between-country variations in rates of mortality. We assessed whether the introduction of specific healthcare innovations coincided with decl…
Estimating the number of homeless deaths in France, 2008–2010
In the absence of a register of the homeless deaths, the capture-recapture method provides an order of magnitude for evaluation of the resources that may be allocated by policy makers to manage the issue. Based on common and routinely produced databases, this estimate may therefore be used to monitor the mortality of the homeless population. Further studies about homeless mortality, particularly on the lead causes of deaths, are needed to manage …
Impact of unemployment variations on suicide mortality in Western European countries (2000–2010)
In their commentary, Vahid Shahidi et al 1 provide an interesting point of view on the results of our study entitled: “Impact of unemployment variations on suicide mortality in Western European countries (2000–2010)”.2 Nevertheless, their analysis reveals some misunderstanding of our paper. First, the authors explain that unemployment is endogenous to the economic crisis and, thus, trying to capture the effect of unemployment on suicide mortality…
Impact of unemployment variations on suicide mortality in Western European countries (2000–2010)
BACKGROUND: A scientific debate is currently taking place on whether the 2008 economic crisis caused an increase in suicide rates. Our main objective was to assess the impact of unemployment rate on suicide rate in Western European countries between 2000 and 2010. We then tried to estimate the excess number of suicides attributable to the increase of unemployment during the 2008-2010 economic crisis. METHODS: The yearly suicide rates were modelle…
Demography (14 works) · Medicine (14 works) · Environmental health (11 works) · Population (11 works) · Mortality rate (10 works) · Geography (8 works) · Global Health Care Issues (8 works) · Demography (7 works) · Climate Change and Health Impacts (6 works) · Health disparities and outcomes (5 works)