Robert A Rubinstein
Biographic Data
| ID | 75122 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Robert A Rubinstein |
| GIVEN NAMES | Robert A |
| FAMILY NAME | Rubinstein |
| SIGNATURE | RUBINSTEIN R A |
| AFFILIATIONS | Syracuse University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-4789-0496 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 61 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 176 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 58 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 3 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1977 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 8 |
A Gap Analysis in Therapeutic Services for Birthing Individuals with Perinatal Mental Health Disorders
This article calls attention to a gap in services to address the needs of birthing individuals diagnosed with perinatal mental health conditions (PMHs) in New York State (NYS). We analyzed secondary birth data and surveyed MSW programs in NYS. Results indicate a gap in the availability of masters-prepared social workers to provide care for pregnant persons and their partners. In a three-year period in Syracuse (2017–2019), nearly one-third (n = 1…
Using a community-based cultural approach to promote life skills and leadership for social determinants of health in adolescents from disadvantaged communities in Casablanca, Morocco: A Sidi Moumen co…
The IDMAJ Experiential Leadership Development Model's contextualized, interactive, and joyful approach proved highly effective. This unique experiential continuum enabled participants to acquire foundational life and critical transformational leadership skills. Participants' empowerment for practical leadership roles contributes to a sustainable cycle of youth empowerment and community development through alumni engagement
Refugee Births and the Migrant Health Effect in Syracuse NY
Action anthropology and public policy change: Lead poisoning in Syracuse, NY
In Syracuse, New York more than 10% of children are lead poisoned each year, a toxic exposure that lowers the children's ability to learn and increases risky behaviors in adolescence. African American children are affected at nearly twice the rate of White children. We describe a community-university collaboration to reduce childhood lead poisoning in Syracuse, and the effects these efforts have had on public policy to date. This paper documents …
Sage Handbook of Social Studies in Health and Medicine
Peace and War: Cross-Cultural Perspectives
Is war necessary? In Peace and War prominent anthropologists and other social scientists explore the cultural and social factors leading to war. They analyze the covert causes of war from a cross-cultural perspective: ideologies that dispose people to war; underlying patterns of social relationships that help institutionalize war; and the cultural systems of military establishments. Overt causes of war--environmental factors the control of scarce…
The Social Dynamics of Peace and Conflict: Culture in International Security
Social Dynamics of Peace and Conflict: Culture in International Security
Introduction / Revitalizing International Security Analysis: Contributions from Culture and Symbolic Process
Some anthropologists have noted instances of conflict or warfare during the course of their fieldwork and have provided brief descriptions of these in the context of ethnographies that focus largely on other aspects of social life. Most social anthropological work describes in detail the social and cultural systems of particular groups. Anthropologists have periodically tried to bring their work to bear on current concerns and to contribute direc…
Bringing in the Community: A University-Community Endeavor to Teach Marital and Family Therapy Students About Community-Based Violence and Trauma
Social Dynamics of Peace and Conflict: Culture in International Security
Accessing the Intimacies of Community Life: A Reply to Neofotistos
Peacekeeping
Peacekeeping is a conflict intervention technique typically using military units and civilians from many nations. Mostly these interventions take place under the auspices of the United Nations, though some are sponsored by regional organizations. Originally a way of managing conflicts by monitoring ceasefires or armistice agreements made between warring states, peacekeeping has come to be used for a variety of other purposes. These uses include p…
Action Anthropology
Action anthropology is an approach that seeks to develop the understanding of social and cultural life while helping communities address the challenges they face. In contrast to applied anthropology, when seeking to help the communities with whom they work, action anthropologists facilitate the communities' own decision making about what actions should be taken to address those challenges rather than implementing decisions made outside of the com…
Peace
Peace is studied in biological, archaeological, cultural, and linguistic anthropology. Explored are the ways in which human societies have managed to live in relative harmony among themselves, how they have interacted constructively with others, and what are the conditions that lead to violence and war. Enduring issues in this area of research include the extent to which violence and war are part of the human biological heritage, how violence and…
Blood in the Rust Belt: Mourning and Memorialization in the Context of Community Violence
This paper examines the use by those living in impoverished neighborhoods of color in Syracuse, NY, of artifacts and rituals of memorialization in response to intense ongoing violence. This work is part of a longitudinal, community-university action anthropology collaboration on trauma due to neighborhood violence. This Rust Belt city of 145,000 residents had 30 murders in 2016, the highest murder rate in New York State and one of the highest nat…
Action Anthropology in a Free Clinic
In this article, we describe a mixed methods study in a free clinic for uninsured, impoverished, and medically vulnerable persons in Syracuse, New York. Our model, Community Action Research and Education, draws on Action Anthropology, as developed by Sol Tax, in which faculty, students, and community members work together to develop and conduct the research. The study includes a quantitative review of 600 patients' charts and two rounds of qualit…
The Trauma Response Team: A Community Intervention for Gang Violence
Anthropology and Political Science: A Convergent Approach
Journal Article Anthropology and Political Science: A Convergent Approach Get access Anthropology and Political Science: A Convergent Approach by Myron J. Aronoff and Jan Kubik. New York and Oxford, Berghahn Books, 2013. 368 pp. $95.00. Robert A. Rubinstein Robert A. Rubinstein Syracuse University Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Political Science Quarterly, Volume 129, Issue 2, Summer 2014, Pages 344–346, …
Practicing Military Anthropology: Beyond Expectations and Traditional Boundaries
The relationship between anthropologists and the US military has generated many heated discussions—at professional meetings and in the pages of scholarly books and journals—much of it based on supposition rather than empirical evidence. The debates raise some fundamental questions: Who are military anthropologists? What do they do? In response, the authors of Practicing Military Anthropology offer deeply personal accounts of their paths to becomi…
Material support: US anti-terrorism law threatens human rights and academic freedom
A US federal law prohibiting the provision of "material support" or resources to terrorist groups has broad implications for anthropologists and other academics working with groups who may be designated as terrorists and the populations that support them or live under their influence. The broad scope and vague language of the law raises the possibility that individuals engaging in some forms of humanitarian aid, charitable giving, peace-building …
Action Anthropology and Pedagogy: University-Community Collaborations in Setting Policy
This article describes a student-led, community-participatory project focused on reducing the burden of childhood lead poisoning in rental housing. A multidisciplinary group of students and faculty worked with community members. We compiled the social, public health, economic, and policy information on the human and fiscal costs of childhood lead poisoning. This analysis was done for community advocates to use to persuade policymakers to enact a …
Peacekeeping and the Return of Imperial Policing
UN peacekeeping rose to prominence as an instrument of international action based on its enacting a root metaphor that promised the reversal of politics as usual and the creation of a more equitable world. Practices developed in traditional peacekeeping created a culture of peacekeeping that reinforced this root metaphor through a linking of strategic policy to actions in operations. This article argues that developments in the way that peacekeep…
Culture and Interoperability in Integrated Missions
Integrated missions require people from diverse backgrounds to work together and to work with local populations with whom they may be unfamiliar. In both instances, cultural differences can present challenges or opportunities. This article extends a model of how culture affects interoperability among members of an integrated mission – horizontal interoperability – to the understanding of how culture affects an integrated mission's work with local…
Structural violence, urban retail food markets, and low birth weight
Is Anthropology Art or Science? [and Comments and Reply]
Structural violence, urban retail food markets, and low birth weight
Reflections on Action Anthropology: Some Developmental Dynamics of an Anthropological Tradition
Action Anthropology was originally conceived during work with the Mesquakie (Fox) Indians in the 1950s by Sol Tax and his students. Despite their enthusiasm and expectations, as they conceived of it has not had a great influence on the discipline. Yet, the epistemological, practical, and methodological commitments of their approach offer important alternatives to those accepted by many of the collaborative, advocacy, and research projects in whic…
Robert Redfield and the Development of American Anthropology
Intervention and Culture: An Anthropological Approach to Peace Operations
Culture is increasingly an important consideration in peace operations. Efforts to ameliorate culture-based difficulties between organizations participating in missions and between mission elements and local populations are proliferating. These focus on providing guidance about what to expect and how to act toward individuals from other cultural groups. This article shows that such advice is insufficient for understanding how culture affects peac…
Cultural Aspects of Peacekeeping: Notes on the Substance of Symbols
Cross-Cultural Considerations in Complex Peace Operations
Peace operations create the potential for culturally-based problems in interactions among different organizational actors and with local populations. Because it is impossible to catalog all of the different groups and cultures that may participate in peace operations, it is necessary to develop a general approach to culture and peacekeeping. The author presents a view of culture as a model for understanding and action, and describes some ways in …
Culture and Interoperability in Integrated Missions
Integrated missions require people from diverse backgrounds to work together and to work with local populations with whom they may be unfamiliar. In both instances, cultural differences can present challenges or opportunities. This article extends a model of how culture affects interoperability among members of an integrated mission – horizontal interoperability – to the understanding of how culture affects an integrated mission's work with local…
Blood in the Rust Belt: Mourning and Memorialization in the Context of Community Violence
This paper examines the use by those living in impoverished neighborhoods of color in Syracuse, NY, of artifacts and rituals of memorialization in response to intense ongoing violence. This work is part of a longitudinal, community-university action anthropology collaboration on trauma due to neighborhood violence. This Rust Belt city of 145,000 residents had 30 murders in 2016, the highest murder rate in New York State and one of the highest nat…
Peace and War: Cross-Cultural Perspectives
Is war necessary? In Peace and War prominent anthropologists and other social scientists explore the cultural and social factors leading to war. They analyze the covert causes of war from a cross-cultural perspective: ideologies that dispose people to war; underlying patterns of social relationships that help institutionalize war; and the cultural systems of military establishments. Overt causes of war--environmental factors the control of scarce…
Methodological Challenges in the Ethnographic Study of Multilateral Peacekeeping
Bridging Levels of Systemic Organization [and Comments and Reply]
The recent discussion relating the split-brain phenomenon in man to cognitive-behavioral correlates of interest to anthropologists (CURRENT ANTHROPOLOGY 17 [1-3]) raises a wider issue of profound importance to the growing field of neuro-anthropology. This is the question of how to bridge levels of systemic organization. This paper provides a solution to the problem via a consideration of the constraints placed on this process by one neuroanthropo…
Culture, International Affairs, and Multilateral Peacekeeping: Confusing Process and Pattern
Material support: US anti-terrorism law threatens human rights and academic freedom
A US federal law prohibiting the provision of "material support" or resources to terrorist groups has broad implications for anthropologists and other academics working with groups who may be designated as terrorists and the populations that support them or live under their influence. The broad scope and vague language of the law raises the possibility that individuals engaging in some forms of humanitarian aid, charitable giving, peace-building …
A Conversation With Sol Tax
Analogy and Mysticism and the Structure of Culture [and Comments and Reply]
Examples are drawn from the cultures of China, Africa, Tibet and Japan, and the Navaho in support of a model for human cognitive processing which assumes that a major component of the rules for calculating human behavior is resident outside the individual in the symbolic artifacts of culture. An Appositional Transformation Operator (ATO) is specified that can relate semantic concepts and patterns of behavior by analogy. The ATO is shown to work w…
The Trauma Response Team: A Community Intervention for Gang Violence
Chapter 3: Anthropology, the Meaning of Community, and Prevention
Successful health promotion and disease prevention efforts must be designed with a thorough knowledge of the community in which they are to be used. Unfortunately, our understanding of the term "community" is currently in a muddle. In this paper we clarify the nature of communities by examining how the concept has been treated in four classic community studies. Three important points emerge: (1) that community is a multifaceted concept, (2) that …
Toward the Anthropological Study of Cognitive Performance
This paper examines the logical and empirical basis for cognitive analysis in anthropology. A review of the assumptions that cognitive anthropology makes about the nature of human cognition and behavior is followed by a critical discussion focusing on four problems: (1) the psychological reality of analyses, (2) the competence versus performance dichotomy, (3) the sharedness of cognitive systems, and (4) explanatory perspective in cognitive anthr…
"On "Culture and Sociobiology
The cognitive consequences of bilingual education in northern Belize
Interest in the consequences of bilingualism has been long standing in anthropology and psychology. Recent work has emphasized the value of bilingualism and reported that the experience yields highly differentiated, stable cognitive structures. This paper argues that the effects of the bilingual experience are in large measure situation specific. Using data from Belize, Central America, it shows that bilingualism acquired in a stressful environme…
Bridging Levels of Systemic Organization [and Comments and Reply]
The recent discussion relating the split-brain phenomenon in man to cognitive-behavioral correlates of interest to anthropologists (CURRENT ANTHROPOLOGY 17 [1-3]) raises a wider issue of profound importance to the growing field of neuro-anthropology. This is the question of how to bridge levels of systemic organization. This paper provides a solution to the problem via a consideration of the constraints placed on this process by one neuroanthropo…
The cognitive consequences of bilingual education in northern Belize
Interest in the consequences of bilingualism has been long standing in anthropology and psychology. Recent work has emphasized the value of bilingualism and reported that the experience yields highly differentiated, stable cognitive structures. This paper argues that the effects of the bilingual experience are in large measure situation specific. Using data from Belize, Central America, it shows that bilingualism acquired in a stressful environme…
"On "Culture and Sociobiology
Life‐Span Development and Behavior, Vol. 1 . Paul B. Baltes
Toward the Anthropological Study of Cognitive Performance
This paper examines the logical and empirical basis for cognitive analysis in anthropology. A review of the assumptions that cognitive anthropology makes about the nature of human cognition and behavior is followed by a critical discussion focusing on four problems: (1) the psychological reality of analyses, (2) the competence versus performance dichotomy, (3) the sharedness of cognitive systems, and (4) explanatory perspective in cognitive anthr…
Evolutionary Biology and Human Social Behavior: An Anthropological Perspective . Napoleon A. Chagnon and William Irons
Analogy and Mysticism and the Structure of Culture [and Comments and Reply]
Examples are drawn from the cultures of China, Africa, Tibet and Japan, and the Navaho in support of a model for human cognitive processing which assumes that a major component of the rules for calculating human behavior is resident outside the individual in the symbolic artifacts of culture. An Appositional Transformation Operator (ATO) is specified that can relate semantic concepts and patterns of behavior by analogy. The ATO is shown to work w…
An evaluation of the validity of the diagnostic category of attention deficit disorder
Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) replaced Hyperkinetic Reaction of Childhood as a category in DSM-III. This study evaluates the validity of the new terminology by determining whether clinical diagnoses of ADD could be predicted from scores on a number of widely used psychometric and behavioral instruments. Results suggest that ADD is an inadequately specified category. Some implications of this finding are considered
Perspectives on Postdoctoral Public Health Training for Medical Anthropologists
Iuaes Commission on the Study of Peace
Validity of attention deficit disorder: "A second look": Reply
General/Theoretical Anthropology: Qualitative Science . H. G. Burnett
Anthropology and Conflict
Reflections on Action Anthropology: Some Developmental Dynamics of an Anthropological Tradition
Action Anthropology was originally conceived during work with the Mesquakie (Fox) Indians in the 1950s by Sol Tax and his students. Despite their enthusiasm and expectations, as they conceived of it has not had a great influence on the discipline. Yet, the epistemological, practical, and methodological commitments of their approach offer important alternatives to those accepted by many of the collaborative, advocacy, and research projects in whic…
Chapter 3: Anthropology, the Meaning of Community, and Prevention
Successful health promotion and disease prevention efforts must be designed with a thorough knowledge of the community in which they are to be used. Unfortunately, our understanding of the term "community" is currently in a muddle. In this paper we clarify the nature of communities by examining how the concept has been treated in four classic community studies. Three important points emerge: (1) that community is a multifaceted concept, (2) that …
Policies, Plans, and People: Culture and Health Development in Nepal. Judith Justice
Cultural Analysis and International Security
Culture, International Affairs, and Multilateral Peacekeeping: Confusing Process and Pattern
Is Anthropology Art or Science? [and Comments and Reply]
A Conversation With Sol Tax
The Struggle for Peace: Israelis and Palestinians
Issues in Contemporary International Health . Thomas A. Lambo and Stacey B. Day
General/Theoretical Anthropology: How Does Social Science Work? Reflections on Practice . Paul Diesing. Pitt Series in Policy and Institutional Studies
Mind, Body and Culture: Anthropology and the Biological Interface. Geoffrey Samuel
Cultural Aspects of Peacekeeping: Notes on the Substance of Symbols
Sociology (40 works) · Political science (24 works) · Anthropology (19 works) · Computer Science (17 works) · Law (16 works) · Medicine (14 works) · Psychology (14 works) · Peacebuilding and International Security (12 works) · Law (11 works) · Library science (11 works)