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Beda Hartmann

Biographic Data

ID75471
NAMEBeda Hartmann
GIVEN NAMESBeda
FAMILY NAMEHartmann
SIGNATUREHARTMANN B
AFFILIATIONSDonauspital
ORCID0000-0002-3790-0251
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS23
TOTAL CITATIONS0
AUTHOR COUNT23
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1995
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX0
  • A rough start – especially for boys: The influence of fetal sex on delivery mode

    Caroline Wildner, Liwia Zdrzalka et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropologischer Anzeiger•2026

    0.006) compared to females. Male sex is a major risk factor of birth complications and consequently higher rates of instrumental vaginal delivery and emergency cesarean section.

  • Delaying Motherhood—An Increasingly Common but Risky Trend in High‐Income Countries

    Open Access•Magdalena Kraus, Beda Hartmann et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Human Biology•2025

    OBJECTIVES: Maternal age at first birth is increasing in most high-income countries. The associations between advanced maternal age and perinatal complications, as well as newborn parameters, were analyzed using a dataset of 6831 singleton births among first-time mothers taking place in Vienna, Austria, between 2010 and 2019. METHODS: In this single-center medical records-based retrospective study, the following obstetrical parameters have been i…

  • Early Pregnancy in Times of Climate Change: First‐Trimester Heat Exposure Is Associated With Reduction in Fetal Crown‐Rump Length in the 12th/13th Week of Gestation—A Retrospective Study From Vienna, …

    Open Access•S Nindl, Beda Hartmann et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Human Biology•2025

    OBJECTIVES: This study focused on the association between fetal crown-rump length (CRL) in the 12th/13th gestational week and the number of 1st trimester heat days to assess the impact of rising temperature on intrauterine growth in early pregnancy. METHODS: = 4857) taking place in Vienna, Austria between 2011 and 2019. The sonographic determination of CRL took place routinely during the 12th or 13th gestational week. Linear regression analyses w…

  • Assisted reproductive technology (ART) is not an independent risk factor for breech presentation among singleton term births in Vienna, Austria

    Open Access•L Bartsch, Lea Maria Bartsch et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Biosocial Science•2024

    Assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) such as in vitro fertilisation (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) are still discussed critically, as there is no consensus on whether these treatments could be the cause of risk factors for obstetric problems such as breech presentation. The aim of this study was to test the association between ART and breech presentation among 11920 singleton term births taking place in Vienna from 2010 to…

  • The Impact of Higher Than Recommended Gestational Weight Gain on Fetal Growth and Perinatal Risk Factors—The IOM Criteria Reconsidered

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Josef Fellner et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2024

    A too-high gestational weight gain, in combination with steadily increasing obesity rates among women of reproductive age, represents an enormous obstetrical problem, as obesity and high gestational weight gain are associated with enhanced fetal growth, low vital parameters, and increased cesarean section rates. This medical record-based study investigates the association patterns between too-low as well as too-high gestational weight gain, accor…

  • Fetal size at the 32nd gestational week is associated with the risk of breech presentation at term birth

    Open Access•Kirchengast, 恵 森田 et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Human Biology•2023

    Fetuses who remain in a breech presentation until term birth (≥37 gestational weeks) differed significantly in head and abdominal dimensions from cephalic fetuses from the 32nd gestational week onwards

  • Maternal Prepregnancy Obesity Affects Foetal Growth, Birth Outcome, Mode of Delivery, and Miscarriage Rate in Austrian Women

    Open Access•Katharina Syböck, Beda Hartmann et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2023

    The increasing obesity rates among women of reproductive age create a major obstetrical problem as obesity during pregnancy is associated with many complications, such as a higher rate of caesarean sections. This medical record-based study investigates the effects of maternal prepregnancy obesity on newborn parameters, birth mode, and miscarriage rate. The data of 15,404 singleton births that had taken place between 2009 and 2019 at the public Da…

  • Pregnancy Outcome during the First Covid 19 Lockdown in Vienna, Austria

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    The COVID 19 pandemic represents a major stress factor for non-infected pregnant women. Although maternal stress during pregnancy increases the risk of preterm birth and intrauterine growth restriction, an increasing number of studies yielded no negative effects of COVID 19 lockdowns on pregnancy outcome. The present study focused on pregnancy outcome during the first COVID 19 lockdown phase in Austria. In particular, it was hypothesized that the…

  • Caesarean sections are associated with sonographic determined fetal size from the second trimester onwards

    Open Access•Sylvia Kirchengast, Kirchengast Sylvia et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropological Review•2020

    Human birth represents a critical and life-threatening event in the life of mother and child and is therefore of special importance for anthropological as well as public health research

  • Association patterns of fetal head dimensions, postcranial body growth and neonatal size

    Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropologischer Anzeiger•2020

    week of gestation. In detail, crown-rump length, biparietal diameter, fronto-occipital diameter, head circumference, abdominal transverse diameter, abdominal anterior-posterior diameter, abdominal circumference, and femur length were determined. Birth weight, birth length and head circumference were measured within one hour after birth. Fetal head size, abdominal dimensions and femur length intercorrelated positively from the second trimester onw…

  • The impact of maternal age on foetal growth patterns and newborn size

    Open Access•Franziska Kirchweger, Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropological Review•2018

    The association patterns between maternal age and foetal growth parameters as well as newborn size were analysed using a dataset of 4737 singleton term births taking place at the Viennese Danube hospital. Foetal growth patterns were reconstructed by the results of three ultrasound examinations carried out at the 11th/12th, 20th/21th and 32th/33thweek of gestation. In detail, crown-rump length, biparietal diameter, fronto-occipital diameter, head …

  • Recent Lifestyle Parameters Are Associated with Increasing Caesarean Section Rates among Singleton Term Births in Austria

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Beda Hartmann•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2018

    Caesarean section (CS) rates are increasing in many parts of the world, recently reaching about 20% worldwide. The postmodern lifestyle characteristics, obesity and delayed childbirth, have been put forward as the main reasons for high CS rates. The present study tests the association patterns between lifestyle parameters and delivery mode on a data set of 3786 births in Vienna between 2005 and 2013. The focus is exclusively on singleton term bir…

  • Maternal Height and Pre-Pregnancy Weight Status Are Associated With Fetal Growth Patterns and Newborn Size

    Open Access•Eva Pölzlberger, Beda Hartmann et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Biosocial Science•2017

    The impact of maternal height, pre-pregnancy weight status and gestational weight gain on fetal growth patterns and newborn size was analysed using a dataset of 4261 singleton term births taking place at the Viennese Danube Hospital between 2005 and 2013. Fetal growth patterns were reconstructed from three ultrasound examinations carried out at the 11 th /12 th , 20 th /21 th and 32 th /33 th weeks of gestation. Crown–rump length, biparietal diam…

  • Determinants of gestational weight gain with special respect to maternal stature height and its consequences for newborn vital parameters

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropological Review•2013

    An appropriate gestational weight gain is an essential factor of female reproductive success because gestational weight gain influences newborn size but also maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. This paper aims to analyze the impact of maternal somatic factors, first of all maternal stature height, on gestational weight gain. Additionally the effect of gestational weight gain and other maternal somatic factors on newborn size was tested. …

  • Nicotine Consumption Before and During Pregnancy Affects Not Only Newborn Size but Also Birth Modus

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Biosocial Science•2003

    The associations between cigarette smoking before and during pregnancy and maternal body size (pre-pregnancy weight status, end of pregnancy weight status, weight gain during pregnancy) and newborn size (birth weight, length, head circumference, arcomial circumference), as well as birth modus, were tested in 7803 single full-term births in Vienna. Nicotine consumption before and during pregnancy was found to be associated with smaller and lighter…

  • Impact of maternal age and maternal somatic characteristics on newborn size

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Beda Hartmann•ARTICLE•American Journal of Human Biology•2003

    Pregnancies during early adolescence were commonly thought to represent special risks, such as preterm delivery or low‐weight newborns, resulting in increased mortality and morbidity of mother and child. An important biopsychosocial interaction can be assumed. In the present study the impact of maternal age and maternal somatic characteristics such as prepregnancy weight, stature, or pregnancy weight gain on newborn somatometric features (birth w…

  • Advanced maternal age is not only associated with newborn somatometrics but also with the mode of delivery

    Open Access•Kirchengast, S Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of Human Biology•2003

    Special risks were found for mothers older than 35 years, so the lower rates of ovulatory cycles during this phase of life may be interpreted as an adaptation to increased risks for complications and poor pregnancy outcome

  • Association between maternal age at menarche and newborn size

    Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Biodemography and Social Biology•2000•References: 38

    The impact of maternal age at menarche on newborn size was tested using data from 4,996 single births taking place at Vienna, Austria, between 1985 and 1995--so-called teenager pregnancies were excluded from the present analyses. All women experienced pregnancies between the ages of 19 to 42 years. Maturational time was related significantly to infant weight and length independent of maternal age and behavioral variables such as smoking. Early ma…

  • Maternal prepregnancy weight status and pregnancy weight gain as major determinants for newborn weight and size

    Open Access•Kirchengast, S Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of Human Biology•1998

    The impact of maternal anthropometric characteristics, above all prepregnancy weight status and pregnancy weight gain, on newborn size was tested using 10,240 single births in the University Hospital of Vienna, Austria. Highly significant relations between maternal prepregnancy weight status and newborn size were observed. With higher maternal prepregnancy body mass index, higher birthweight, length, head circumference, acromial circumference and…

  • Menopause-associated differences in female fat patterning estimated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

    Open Access•Kirchengast, S Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of Human Biology•1997

    The aim of the present study was to describe and quantify the typical changes in fat patterning from premenopause to postmenopause. The absolute and relative fat and lean body mass were estimated using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in 461 healthy non-obese females between the ages of 18 and 64 years (x = 43.2). Significant differences (p < 0.001) in absolute and relative fat mass, body weight and body mass index between pre-, peri- and postmen…

  • Interactions between circadianic secretion patterns of estradiol, growth hormone, IGF I, prolactin, DHEA-S and cortisol and the amount and distribution of subcutaneous body fat with postmenopausal and…

    Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropologischer Anzeiger•1997

    With 23 postmenopausal and 33 premenopausal females the interactions between circadianic secretion patterns of estradiol, growth hormone, IGF I, prolactin, DHEA-S as well as cortisol and the amount and distribution of subcutaneous body fat, estimated by using 10 absolute body measures and 10 anthropometric indices were tested. Premenopausal and postmenopausal women differed regarding the secretion patterns of estradiol and growth hormone signific…

  • Serum levels of sex hormones, thyroid hormones, growth hormone, IGF I, and cortisol and their relations to body fat distribution in healthy women dependent on their menopausal status

    Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Zeitschrift für Morphologie und…•1996

    The relations between 10 anthropometric variables describing the amount of adipose tissue and the serum levels of thyroxine, triiodothyronin, thyroid stimulating hormone, estradiol, progesterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, prolactin, luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, DHEA-S, androstendion, testosterone, sex hormone binding globulin, growth hormone, IGF I as well as cortisol were investigated in 39 premenopausal and 38 postmenopausal…

  • Anthropometric characteristics and pulsatile growth hormone secretion patterns in premenopausal and postmenopausal women from Austria

    Open Access•Kirchengast, S Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of Human Biology•1995

    The intercorrelations between 18 anthropometric variables, describing amount and distribution of subcutaneous fat tissue, and 12 growth hormone (GH) levels which had been obtained at intervals of 2 hours over a period of 24 hours, were tested in 25 premenopausal and 23 postmenopausal women from Austria. The 12 GH levels were included in the analyses because the GH shows typical pulsatile secretion patterns with peak values about midnight. Initial…

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  • Anthropometric characteristics and pulsatile growth hormone secretion patterns in premenopausal and postmenopausal women from Austria

    Open Access•Kirchengast, S Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of Human Biology•1995

    The intercorrelations between 18 anthropometric variables, describing amount and distribution of subcutaneous fat tissue, and 12 growth hormone (GH) levels which had been obtained at intervals of 2 hours over a period of 24 hours, were tested in 25 premenopausal and 23 postmenopausal women from Austria. The 12 GH levels were included in the analyses because the GH shows typical pulsatile secretion patterns with peak values about midnight. Initial…

  • Serum levels of sex hormones, thyroid hormones, growth hormone, IGF I, and cortisol and their relations to body fat distribution in healthy women dependent on their menopausal status

    Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Zeitschrift für Morphologie und…•1996

    The relations between 10 anthropometric variables describing the amount of adipose tissue and the serum levels of thyroxine, triiodothyronin, thyroid stimulating hormone, estradiol, progesterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, prolactin, luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, DHEA-S, androstendion, testosterone, sex hormone binding globulin, growth hormone, IGF I as well as cortisol were investigated in 39 premenopausal and 38 postmenopausal…

  • Menopause-associated differences in female fat patterning estimated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

    Open Access•Kirchengast, S Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of Human Biology•1997

    The aim of the present study was to describe and quantify the typical changes in fat patterning from premenopause to postmenopause. The absolute and relative fat and lean body mass were estimated using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in 461 healthy non-obese females between the ages of 18 and 64 years (x = 43.2). Significant differences (p < 0.001) in absolute and relative fat mass, body weight and body mass index between pre-, peri- and postmen…

  • Interactions between circadianic secretion patterns of estradiol, growth hormone, IGF I, prolactin, DHEA-S and cortisol and the amount and distribution of subcutaneous body fat with postmenopausal and…

    Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropologischer Anzeiger•1997

    With 23 postmenopausal and 33 premenopausal females the interactions between circadianic secretion patterns of estradiol, growth hormone, IGF I, prolactin, DHEA-S as well as cortisol and the amount and distribution of subcutaneous body fat, estimated by using 10 absolute body measures and 10 anthropometric indices were tested. Premenopausal and postmenopausal women differed regarding the secretion patterns of estradiol and growth hormone signific…

  • Maternal prepregnancy weight status and pregnancy weight gain as major determinants for newborn weight and size

    Open Access•Kirchengast, S Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of Human Biology•1998

    The impact of maternal anthropometric characteristics, above all prepregnancy weight status and pregnancy weight gain, on newborn size was tested using 10,240 single births in the University Hospital of Vienna, Austria. Highly significant relations between maternal prepregnancy weight status and newborn size were observed. With higher maternal prepregnancy body mass index, higher birthweight, length, head circumference, acromial circumference and…

  • Association between maternal age at menarche and newborn size

    Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Biodemography and Social Biology•2000•References: 38

    The impact of maternal age at menarche on newborn size was tested using data from 4,996 single births taking place at Vienna, Austria, between 1985 and 1995--so-called teenager pregnancies were excluded from the present analyses. All women experienced pregnancies between the ages of 19 to 42 years. Maturational time was related significantly to infant weight and length independent of maternal age and behavioral variables such as smoking. Early ma…

  • Nicotine Consumption Before and During Pregnancy Affects Not Only Newborn Size but Also Birth Modus

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Biosocial Science•2003

    The associations between cigarette smoking before and during pregnancy and maternal body size (pre-pregnancy weight status, end of pregnancy weight status, weight gain during pregnancy) and newborn size (birth weight, length, head circumference, arcomial circumference), as well as birth modus, were tested in 7803 single full-term births in Vienna. Nicotine consumption before and during pregnancy was found to be associated with smaller and lighter…

  • Impact of maternal age and maternal somatic characteristics on newborn size

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Beda Hartmann•ARTICLE•American Journal of Human Biology•2003

    Pregnancies during early adolescence were commonly thought to represent special risks, such as preterm delivery or low‐weight newborns, resulting in increased mortality and morbidity of mother and child. An important biopsychosocial interaction can be assumed. In the present study the impact of maternal age and maternal somatic characteristics such as prepregnancy weight, stature, or pregnancy weight gain on newborn somatometric features (birth w…

  • Advanced maternal age is not only associated with newborn somatometrics but also with the mode of delivery

    Open Access•Kirchengast, S Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of Human Biology•2003

    Special risks were found for mothers older than 35 years, so the lower rates of ovulatory cycles during this phase of life may be interpreted as an adaptation to increased risks for complications and poor pregnancy outcome

  • Determinants of gestational weight gain with special respect to maternal stature height and its consequences for newborn vital parameters

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropological Review•2013

    An appropriate gestational weight gain is an essential factor of female reproductive success because gestational weight gain influences newborn size but also maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. This paper aims to analyze the impact of maternal somatic factors, first of all maternal stature height, on gestational weight gain. Additionally the effect of gestational weight gain and other maternal somatic factors on newborn size was tested. …

  • Maternal Height and Pre-Pregnancy Weight Status Are Associated With Fetal Growth Patterns and Newborn Size

    Open Access•Eva Pölzlberger, Beda Hartmann et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Biosocial Science•2017

    The impact of maternal height, pre-pregnancy weight status and gestational weight gain on fetal growth patterns and newborn size was analysed using a dataset of 4261 singleton term births taking place at the Viennese Danube Hospital between 2005 and 2013. Fetal growth patterns were reconstructed from three ultrasound examinations carried out at the 11 th /12 th , 20 th /21 th and 32 th /33 th weeks of gestation. Crown–rump length, biparietal diam…

  • The impact of maternal age on foetal growth patterns and newborn size

    Open Access•Franziska Kirchweger, Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropological Review•2018

    The association patterns between maternal age and foetal growth parameters as well as newborn size were analysed using a dataset of 4737 singleton term births taking place at the Viennese Danube hospital. Foetal growth patterns were reconstructed by the results of three ultrasound examinations carried out at the 11th/12th, 20th/21th and 32th/33thweek of gestation. In detail, crown-rump length, biparietal diameter, fronto-occipital diameter, head …

  • Recent Lifestyle Parameters Are Associated with Increasing Caesarean Section Rates among Singleton Term Births in Austria

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Beda Hartmann•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2018

    Caesarean section (CS) rates are increasing in many parts of the world, recently reaching about 20% worldwide. The postmodern lifestyle characteristics, obesity and delayed childbirth, have been put forward as the main reasons for high CS rates. The present study tests the association patterns between lifestyle parameters and delivery mode on a data set of 3786 births in Vienna between 2005 and 2013. The focus is exclusively on singleton term bir…

  • Caesarean sections are associated with sonographic determined fetal size from the second trimester onwards

    Open Access•Sylvia Kirchengast, Kirchengast Sylvia et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropological Review•2020

    Human birth represents a critical and life-threatening event in the life of mother and child and is therefore of special importance for anthropological as well as public health research

  • Association patterns of fetal head dimensions, postcranial body growth and neonatal size

    Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropologischer Anzeiger•2020

    week of gestation. In detail, crown-rump length, biparietal diameter, fronto-occipital diameter, head circumference, abdominal transverse diameter, abdominal anterior-posterior diameter, abdominal circumference, and femur length were determined. Birth weight, birth length and head circumference were measured within one hour after birth. Fetal head size, abdominal dimensions and femur length intercorrelated positively from the second trimester onw…

  • Pregnancy Outcome during the First Covid 19 Lockdown in Vienna, Austria

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Sylvia Kirchengast et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    The COVID 19 pandemic represents a major stress factor for non-infected pregnant women. Although maternal stress during pregnancy increases the risk of preterm birth and intrauterine growth restriction, an increasing number of studies yielded no negative effects of COVID 19 lockdowns on pregnancy outcome. The present study focused on pregnancy outcome during the first COVID 19 lockdown phase in Austria. In particular, it was hypothesized that the…

  • Fetal size at the 32nd gestational week is associated with the risk of breech presentation at term birth

    Open Access•Kirchengast, 恵 森田 et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Human Biology•2023

    Fetuses who remain in a breech presentation until term birth (≥37 gestational weeks) differed significantly in head and abdominal dimensions from cephalic fetuses from the 32nd gestational week onwards

  • Maternal Prepregnancy Obesity Affects Foetal Growth, Birth Outcome, Mode of Delivery, and Miscarriage Rate in Austrian Women

    Open Access•Katharina Syböck, Beda Hartmann et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2023

    The increasing obesity rates among women of reproductive age create a major obstetrical problem as obesity during pregnancy is associated with many complications, such as a higher rate of caesarean sections. This medical record-based study investigates the effects of maternal prepregnancy obesity on newborn parameters, birth mode, and miscarriage rate. The data of 15,404 singleton births that had taken place between 2009 and 2019 at the public Da…

  • Assisted reproductive technology (ART) is not an independent risk factor for breech presentation among singleton term births in Vienna, Austria

    Open Access•L Bartsch, Lea Maria Bartsch et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Biosocial Science•2024

    Assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) such as in vitro fertilisation (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) are still discussed critically, as there is no consensus on whether these treatments could be the cause of risk factors for obstetric problems such as breech presentation. The aim of this study was to test the association between ART and breech presentation among 11920 singleton term births taking place in Vienna from 2010 to…

  • The Impact of Higher Than Recommended Gestational Weight Gain on Fetal Growth and Perinatal Risk Factors—The IOM Criteria Reconsidered

    Open Access•Kirchengast, Josef Fellner et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2024

    A too-high gestational weight gain, in combination with steadily increasing obesity rates among women of reproductive age, represents an enormous obstetrical problem, as obesity and high gestational weight gain are associated with enhanced fetal growth, low vital parameters, and increased cesarean section rates. This medical record-based study investigates the association patterns between too-low as well as too-high gestational weight gain, accor…

  • Delaying Motherhood—An Increasingly Common but Risky Trend in High‐Income Countries

    Open Access•Magdalena Kraus, Beda Hartmann et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Human Biology•2025

    OBJECTIVES: Maternal age at first birth is increasing in most high-income countries. The associations between advanced maternal age and perinatal complications, as well as newborn parameters, were analyzed using a dataset of 6831 singleton births among first-time mothers taking place in Vienna, Austria, between 2010 and 2019. METHODS: In this single-center medical records-based retrospective study, the following obstetrical parameters have been i…

  • Early Pregnancy in Times of Climate Change: First‐Trimester Heat Exposure Is Associated With Reduction in Fetal Crown‐Rump Length in the 12th/13th Week of Gestation—A Retrospective Study From Vienna, …

    Open Access•S Nindl, Beda Hartmann et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Human Biology•2025

    OBJECTIVES: This study focused on the association between fetal crown-rump length (CRL) in the 12th/13th gestational week and the number of 1st trimester heat days to assess the impact of rising temperature on intrauterine growth in early pregnancy. METHODS: = 4857) taking place in Vienna, Austria between 2011 and 2019. The sonographic determination of CRL took place routinely during the 12th or 13th gestational week. Linear regression analyses w…

  • A rough start – especially for boys: The influence of fetal sex on delivery mode

    Caroline Wildner, Liwia Zdrzalka et al.•ARTICLE•Anthropologischer Anzeiger•2026

    0.006) compared to females. Male sex is a major risk factor of birth complications and consequently higher rates of instrumental vaginal delivery and emergency cesarean section.

Medicine (21 works) · Obstetrics (17 works) · Pregnancy (17 works) · Biology (15 works) · Birth weight (13 works) · Gestational age (11 works) · Birth, Development, and Health (10 works) · Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies (10 works) · Gestational Diabetes Research and Management (9 works) · Gestation (8 works)

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