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Karl Pillemer

Biographic Data

ID76753
NAMEKarl Pillemer
GIVEN NAMESKarl
FAMILY NAMEPillemer
SIGNATUREPILLEMER K
AFFILIATIONSCornell University
ORCID0000-0002-7700-3563
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS79
TOTAL CITATIONS694
AUTHOR COUNT77
EDITOR COUNT2
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1985
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX14
  • Quality aging as an integrative concept in gerontology

    Open Access•Javier López, Gema Pérez-Rojo et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Aging Studies•2026•References: 2

  • Moderating Effect of Family Function Between Dysfunctional Thoughts and Emotional Distress in Dementia Caregivers: Kinship Differences

    Open Access•Cristina Huertas‐Domingo, Andrés Losada‐Baltar et al.•ARTICLE•Family Process•2025

    Caring for a family member with dementia impacts caregivers' mental health. Daughters who provide care seem to be particularly affected due to their multiple roles. The study analyzed the role of dysfunctional thoughts and family function for understanding caregivers' depressive and anxiety symptoms, focusing on the potential moderating effect of family function in the relationship between dysfunctional thoughts and distress. In addition, it exam…

  • Pain Prevalence and Intensity Among Older Family Caregivers Versus Non-Caregivers in the United States

    Open Access•Shelbie G Turner, M Carrington Reid et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Aging and Health•2025•References: 3

    ObjectiveWe compared pain prevalence and intensity between caregivers and non-caregivers, as well as between different types of caregivers.MethodUsing two rounds of data from the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project, we used regression models to analyze differences in pain prevalence and intensity between caregivers and non-caregivers at baseline (2010-2011) and follow-up (2015-2016). The sample consisted of 2332 participants aged 62 a…

  • Cross-National Analysis of the Associations Between Familism and Self-Efficacy in Family Caregivers of People With Dementia: Effects on Burden and Depression

    Open Access•Andrés Losada‐Baltar, Francesca Falzarano et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Aging and Health•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 8

    Objectives: To examine the cross-national associations between familism and self-efficacy dimensions, and levels of burden and depression. Methods: Sociodemographic, familism, self-efficacy, depressive symptoms, and burden variables were measured in 349 dementia family caregivers from the US and Spain. Results: US sample: greater support from family was positively related to self-efficacy for obtaining respite and self-efficacy for controlling up…

  • Patterns and Processes of Intergenerational Estrangement: A Qualitative Study of Mother–Adult Child Relationships Across Time

    Open Access•Megan Gilligan, J J Suitor et al.•ARTICLE•Research on Aging•2022

    Drawing from the life course perspective, we explored patterns of estrangement between mothers and their adult children across time, and the processes through which these ties remained estranged, or moved in or out of estrangement. We used a prospective design in which data were collected in face-to-face semi-structured interviews with 61 older mothers about their relationships with their 274 adult children at two time points 7 years apart. We be…

  • The Benefits of Intergenerational Wisdom-Sharing: A Randomized Controlled Study

    Open Access•Karl Pillemer, Julia Nolte et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    Adolescents' opportunities to benefit from the life wisdom of older persons are very limited. To address this issue, we designed and tested the Building a Community Legacy Together (BCLT) program based on research on the benefits of older people's wisdom for youth development. In the intervention, the youth participants were trained prior to conducting interviews with older persons regarding their advice for living. The youth participants analyze…

  • Continuity and Changes in Attitudes, Health Care, and Caregiving for Older Adults During the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•K L Fingerman, Karl Pillemer et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021

  • Prodigal Children: Why Older Mothers Favor Their Once-Deviant Adult Children

    Open Access•Reilly Kincaid, Marissa Rurka et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 10

    Mothers' perceptions of children's behavioral reformations as being accompanied by greater dedication to family or reflecting a need for their mothers' support offer 2 explanations for why previously deviant adult children may become mothers' favored offspring. These findings contribute to a growing body of scholarship on the complexity of intergenerational relations by shedding new light on changing patterns of favoritism in families with a hist…

  • Family Matters: Cross-Cultural Differences in Familism and Caregiving Outcomes

    Open Access•Francesca Falzarano, Jerad Moxley et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021•Cited by: 13•References: 7

    Results indicate that greater levels of familism and social support may exert a protective influence against adverse psychosocial caregiving outcomes. These findings can be used to inform intervention efforts targeting culturally congruent, family-centered approaches

  • Benefits for Older People Engaged in Environmental Volunteering and Socializing Activities in City Parks: Preliminary Results of a Program in Italy

    Open Access•Cristina Gagliardi, Karl Pillemer et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2020

    The objective of this pilot study was to investigate the feasibility of an environmental volunteering program involving park restoration and social activities for older people. Older people face a series of challenges, ranging from social isolation and depression to a lack of exercise, as well as the difficult task of creating new meaning to deal with a decrease in vitality and new social relationships, interests, and commitments. From this persp…

  • Evaluating the evidence for youth outcomes in 4-H: A scoping review

    Open Access•Jennifer P Agans, Mary Maley et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2020

  • Caring for Chronically Ill Older Adults: A View Over the Last 75 Years

    Open Access•Karl Pillemer, Sara J Czaja et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2020•References: 4

    We explore major trends over the last 75 years that affect care provision to chronically ill older adults. We examine shifting demographics that have altered the nature and dynamics of family and formal care systems. Next, we identify changes in clinical health care approaches, including the rising population of chronically ill older persons and concerns about continuity of care. We conclude with an assessment of the growing impact of the technol…

  • Interventions to Reduce Ageism Against Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    David Burnes, Christine Sheppard et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2019

    Background. Research has found a strong link between ageism, in the form of negative stereotypes, prejudice, and discrimination toward older people, and risks to their physical and mental health. Little is known, however, about the effectiveness of strategies to reduce ageism. Objectives. To assess the relative effects of 3 intervention types designed to reduce ageism among youths and adults—education, intergenerational contact, and combined educ…

  • Ambivalence, families and care

    Karl Pillemer, J J Suitor et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Care and…•2019•Cited by: 4

    Although research shows that most parents and adult children report generally positive and supportive ties, there is also evidence that negative interactions and emotions are common in intergenerational relationships. To investigate this complexity, researchers have moved beyond simple models to orientations and approaches that recognise contradictory emotions and attitudes regarding family relationships in later life. These efforts have given ri…

  • Prevalence of Financial Fraud and Scams Among Older Adults in the United States: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    David Burnes, Charles R Henderson et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2017

    Background. The financial exploitation of older adults was recently recognized by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as a serious public health problem. Knowledge of the prevalence of elder financial exploitation is mostly limited to the category of financial abuse, which occurs in relationships involving an expectation of trust. Little is known about the other major category of elder financial exploitation—elder financial fraud and s…

  • Applying Within-Family Differences Approaches to Enhance Understanding of the Complexity of Intergenerational Relations

    J J Suitor, Megan Gilligan et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2017•Cited by: 18•References: 19

    Within-family differences approaches have been shown to shed new light on intergenerational relations. Despite the value of within-family designs, their use may be limited by the higher investment of finances and time required to implement such studies

  • Varying Appraisals of Elder Mistreatment Among Victims: Findings from a Population-Based Study

    Open Access•David Burnes, Mark S Lachs et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2017•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Findings carry implications for understanding victim help-seeking behavior and informing EM measurement

  • Conflict with Mothers and Siblings During Caregiving: Differential Costs for Black and White Adult Children

    Open Access•J J Suitor, Megan Gilligan et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2017•Cited by: 9•References: 11

    This study highlights ways in which the experiences of caregivers reflect broader patterns of differences between Black and White families in both intergenerational cohesion and health disparities in midlife

  • Elder Abuse: Global Situation, Risk Factors, and Prevention Strategies

    Karl Pillemer, David Burnes et al.•ARTICLE•The Gerontologist•2016

    PURPOSE: Elder mistreatment is now recognized internationally as a pervasive and growing problem, urgently requiring the attention of health care systems, social welfare agencies, policymakers, and the general public. In this article, we provide an overview of global issues in the field of elder abuse, with a focus on prevention. DESIGN AND METHODS: This article provides a scoping review of key issues in the field from an international perspectiv…

  • Decision Support for Joint Replacement: Implications for Decisional Conflict and Willingness to Undergo Surgery

    Catherine Riffin, Karl Pillemer et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2016•References: 10

    Our findings point to the importance of involving both formal and informal network members in TJR discussions, and the need for informational guidance and practical assistance to reduce decisional conflict and uncertainty among individuals considering TJR

  • My Pride and Joy? Predicting Favoritism and Disfavoritism in Mother-Adult Child Relations

    Open Access•J J Suitor, Megan Gilligan et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2016•Cited by: 5•References: 43

    In this article, we compare predictors of mothers' differentiation among their adult children regarding emotional closeness, pride, conflict, and disappointment. We distinguish between predictors of relational (closeness, conflict) and evaluative (pride, disappointment) dimensions of favoritism and disfavoritism. Multilevel modeling using data collected from 381 older mothers regarding their relationships with 1,421 adult children indicated that …

  • Decision Support Preferences Among Hispanic and Non-Hispanic White Older Adults With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

    Catherine Riffin, Karl Pillemer et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2015•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    Results reveal the importance of empathic patient-provider exchanges across diverse patient populations and cultural sensitivity for Spanish-speaking patients. Findings suggest that social networks beyond the patient-provider dyad influence patients' decision-making satisfaction

  • Role of Perceived Maternal Favoritism and Disfavoritism in Adult Children’s Psychological Well-Being

    J J Suitor, Megan Gilligan et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2015•Cited by: 14•References: 13

    The findings shed new light on the role of intergenerational relations in adult children's well-being in midlife by taking into consideration the respondents' direct reports of their perceptions of their mothers' favoritism and disfavoritism. Further, the findings provide evidence that the association between maternal differentiation and psychological well-being in adulthood is stronger in Black than in White families. These patterns suggest that…

  • Identifying Key Priorities for Future Palliative Care Research Using an Innovative Analytic Approach

    Catherine Riffin, Karl Pillemer et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2015•Cited by: 1•References: 11

    Using an innovative approach, we identified research priorities in palliative care to guide future research initiatives. We searched 7 databases (2005–2012) for review articles published on the topics of palliative and hospice–end-of-life care. The identified research recommendations (n = 648) fell into 2 distinct categories: (1) ways to improve methodological approaches and (2) specific topic areas in need of future study. The most commonly cite…

  • Practice-Based Research Priorities for Palliative Care: Results From a Research-to-Practice Consensus Workshop

    Karl Pillemer, Emily K Chen et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2015•References: 28

    We employed the research-to-practice consensus workshop (RTP; workshops held in New York City and Tompkins County, New York, in 2013) model to merge researcher and practitioner views of translational research priorities in palliative care. In the RTP approach, a diverse group of frontline providers generates a research agenda for palliative care in collaboration with researchers. We have presented the major workshop recommendations and contrasted…

Next
  • Intergenerational Ambivalence: A New Approach to the Study of Parent-Child Relations in Later Life

    Kurt Luescher, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1998•Cited by: 170

    you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at

  • Explaining Mothers' Ambivalence Toward Their Adult Children

    Open Access•Karl Pillemer, J J Suitor•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2002•Cited by: 43•References: 40

    Interest in applying the concept of ambivalence to the study of intergenerational relations has increased in recent years. However, few empirical studies of this issue have been conducted. Using data from a study of 189 mothers aged 60 and over, the authors examine sources of ambivalence regarding the quality of their relationships with adult children. They hypothesized that adult children's failure to achieve and maintain normative adult statuse…

  • Choosing Daughters: Exploring Why Mothers Favor Adult Daughters over Sons

    Open Access•J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Sociological Perspectives•2006•Cited by: 42•References: 52

    This article uses quantitative and qualitative data from 424 mothers' relationships with 1,494 adult children to explore gender differences in mothers' choices of children as sources of support and closeness. Despite strong theoretical arguments regarding the priority of the mother- daughter tie, empirical research has not provided consistent support for this pattern. This article explores whether inconsistent findings regarding the priority of m…

  • Capturing the Complexity of Intergenerational Relations: Exploring Ambivalence within Later‐Life Families

    Open Access•Karl Pillemer, J J Suitor et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2007•Cited by: 40•References: 44

    This article reports on a study that incorporates two dimensions of complexity in intergenerational relations. First, the article focuses on ambivalence: the simultaneous existence of positive and negative sentiments in the older parent–adult child relationship. Second, the research described here applies a within‐family design to the study of ambivalence, using a data set that includes 566 older mothers' assessments of ambivalence toward all of …

  • Within-Family Differences in Mothers' Support to Adult Children

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2006•Cited by: 39•References: 9

    These findings indicate that within-family differences in support to children continue across the life course. Such variations within the family underscore the importance of using designs that provide information on relationships between parents and each of their children, rather than focusing on single parent-child dyads

  • Estrangement Between Mothers and Adult Children: The Role of Norms and Values

    Open Access•Megan Gilligan, J J Suitor et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2015•Cited by: 28•References: 34

    Relationships between mothers and their children are expected to be lifelong and rewarding for both members of the dyad. Because of the salience of these ties, they are likely to be disrupted only under conditions of extreme relational tension and dissatisfaction. In this work, the authors drew on theoretical arguments regarding societal norm violations and value similarity to examine the processes that lead to estrangement between mothers and ad…

  • Conceptualizing and Measuring Intergenerational Ambivalence in Later Life

    J J Suitor, Megan Gilligan et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2011•Cited by: 26•References: 9

    The analyses presented here suggest that direct and indirect measures of intergenerational ambivalence may not be tapping the same underlying construct, particularly in the case of adult children and especially sons. Furthermore, direct measures may have an advantage over indirect measures when including sons in the study design. We conclude that direct and indirect measures cannot be used interchangeably across the combination of generation and …

  • "Will I Ever Escape My Child's Problems?" Effects of Adult Children's Problems on Elderly Parents

    Karl Pillemer, J J Suitor•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1991•Cited by: 26

    Karl Pillemer, J. Jill Suitor, "Will I Ever Escape My Child's Problems?" Effects of Adult Children's Problems on Elderly Parents, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 53, No. 3 (Aug., 1991), pp. 585-594

  • Do Positive Feelings Hurt? Disaggregating Positive and Negative Components of Intergenerational Ambivalence

    Open Access•Megan Gilligan, J J Suitor et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2015•Cited by: 21•References: 52

    Ambivalence has become an important conceptual development in the study of parent-adult child relations, with evidence highlighting that intergenerational relationships are characterized by a mix of positive and negative components. Recent studies have shown that ambivalence has detrimental consequences for both parents' and adult children's psychological well-being. The underlying assumption of this line of research is that psychological distres…

  • Ambivalence Toward Adult Children: Differences Between Mothers and Fathers

    Open Access•Karl Pillemer, Christin Munsch et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2012•Cited by: 19•References: 42

    The authors examined how ambivalence toward adult children within the same family differs between mothers and fathers and whether patterns of maternal and paternal ambivalence can be explained by the same set of predictors. Using data collected in the Within-Family Differences Study, they compared older married mothers' and fathers' (N = 129) assessments of ambivalence toward each of their adult children (N = 444). Fathers reported higher levels …

  • Applying Within-Family Differences Approaches to Enhance Understanding of the Complexity of Intergenerational Relations

    J J Suitor, Megan Gilligan et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2017•Cited by: 18•References: 19

    Within-family differences approaches have been shown to shed new light on intergenerational relations. Despite the value of within-family designs, their use may be limited by the higher investment of finances and time required to implement such studies

  • When Experience Counts: The Effects of Experiential and Structural Similarity on Patterns of Support and Interpersonal Stress

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer et al.•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1995•Cited by: 17

    Previous research has suggested that individuals benefit from having associates who are similar to themselves on a variety of dimensions. This article develops a theoretical basis for predicting which types of similarity are most important in determining whether associates will be sources of social support or interpersonal stress. Drawing upon theories of homophily and reference groups, we suggest that experiential similarity (e.g., having experi…

  • Differential Effects of Perceptions of Mothers' and Fathers' Favoritism on Sibling Tension in Adulthood

    Megan Gilligan, J J Suitor et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2013•Cited by: 16•References: 2

    These findings contribute to a growing body of research demonstrating the consequences of parental favoritism in adulthood. Equally important, they demonstrate that perceptions of fathers' current favoritism plays an even greater role in shaping their adult children's sibling relations than do mothers' favoritism

  • The Role of Perceived Maternal Favoritism in Sibling Relations in Midlife

    Open Access•J J Suitor, Jori Sechrist et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2009•Cited by: 16•References: 43

    Data were collected from 708 adult children nested within 274 later-life families from the Within-Family Differences Study to explore the role of perceived maternal favoritism in the quality of sibling relations in midlife. Mixed-model analyses revealed that regardless of which sibling was favored, perceptions of current favoritism and recollections of favoritism in childhood reduced closeness among siblings. Recollections of maternal favoritism …

  • Role of Perceived Maternal Favoritism and Disfavoritism in Adult Children’s Psychological Well-Being

    J J Suitor, Megan Gilligan et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2015•Cited by: 14•References: 13

    The findings shed new light on the role of intergenerational relations in adult children's well-being in midlife by taking into consideration the respondents' direct reports of their perceptions of their mothers' favoritism and disfavoritism. Further, the findings provide evidence that the association between maternal differentiation and psychological well-being in adulthood is stronger in Black than in White families. These patterns suggest that…

  • Explaining Intergenerational Conflict When Adult Children and Elderly Parents Live Together

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1988•Cited by: 14

  • Family Matters: Cross-Cultural Differences in Familism and Caregiving Outcomes

    Open Access•Francesca Falzarano, Jerad Moxley et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021•Cited by: 13•References: 7

    Results indicate that greater levels of familism and social support may exert a protective influence against adverse psychosocial caregiving outcomes. These findings can be used to inform intervention efforts targeting culturally congruent, family-centered approaches

  • Family Caregiving and Marital Satisfaction: Findings from a 1-Year Panel Study of Women Caring for Parents with Dementia

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1994•Cited by: 13

    J. Jill Suitor, Karl Pillemer, Family Caregiving and Marital Satisfaction: Findings from a 1-Year Panel Study of Women Caring for Parents with Dementia, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 56, No. 3 (Aug., 1994), pp. 681-690

  • Continuity and Change in Mothers' Favoritism Toward Offspring in Adulthood

    Open Access•J J Suitor, Megan Gilligan et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2013•Cited by: 12•References: 47

    The importance of parental favoritism in childhood and adulthood has been well documented; little is known, however, about changes over time in such within-family differentiation. Drawing on theories of life course processes and developmental psychology, the authors used 7-year panel data collected from 406 older mothers about their relationships with 1,514 adult children to explore patterns of favoritism regarding caregiving and emotional closen…

  • Sources of Support and Interpersonal Stress in the Networks of Married Caregiving Daughters Findings from a 2-year Longitudinal Study

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•1996•Cited by: 12•References: 13

    This research uses data collected on 57 married daughters and 1,069 members of their social networks to examine patterns of social support and interpersonal stress across the first two years of caring for parents with dementia. Reports by the caregivers indicated that friends were the most prominent source of emotional support, while siblings were the greatest source of instrumental support and interpersonal stress, both shortly after the parent'…

  • Mothers' Differentiation and Depressive Symptoms Among Adult Children

    Open Access•Karl Pillemer, J J Suitor et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2010•Cited by: 10•References: 54

    Parents' differentiation has been linked to negative psychological and behavioral outcomes in children, adolescents, and young adults. This line of research, however, has not been extended to families in later life. In this article, we use data from 671 mother-child dyads in 275 families in the greater Boston area to explore whether mothers' differentiation among their children is related to psychological well-being among offspring. We examined a…

  • It Takes One To Help One: Effects of Similar Others on the Well-being of Caregivers

    Karl Pillemer, J J Suitor•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•1996•Cited by: 10•References: 6

    It is commonly assumed that bringing together caregivers with other persons who have been through the caregiving experience is highly beneficial. However, research has not established the degree to which such "experientially similar" others benefit caregivers. We analyzed data from a study of 254 individuals caring for relatives with Alzheimer's disease or a related disorder and 2,659 members of their social networks. The presence of experiential…

  • Conflict with Mothers and Siblings During Caregiving: Differential Costs for Black and White Adult Children

    Open Access•J J Suitor, Megan Gilligan et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2017•Cited by: 9•References: 11

    This study highlights ways in which the experiences of caregivers reflect broader patterns of differences between Black and White families in both intergenerational cohesion and health disparities in midlife

  • The Presence of Adult Children: A Source of Stress for Elderly Couples' Marriages

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1987•Cited by: 9

    Recent national data indicate that increasing numbers of adult children continue to live or return to live in their parents' homes. Although a substantial amount of research has been directed toward understanding how the presence of young children affects parents' marital relationships, little attention has been paid to the effects of the presence of adult children on elderly parents' relationships. In the present study a random sample of 677 eld…

  • Perceptions of Equity, Balance of Support Exchange, and Mother-Adult Child Relations

    Open Access•Jori Sechrist, J J Suitor et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2014•Cited by: 7•References: 62

    Equity theory suggests that relationships are more harmonious when both members of a dyad believe that their exchanges are fair. However, the level and frequency of exchange, rather than perceptions of equity, have been the focus of most research on support and the quality of intergenerational relations. Using data from 1,426 mother-child dyads nested within 413 families collected as part of the Within-Family Differences Study, the authors explor…

  • The Dangers of Dependency: New Findings on Domestic Violence against the Elderly

    Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Social Problems•1985•Cited by: 7•References: 13

    Drawing on data from a case-control study of physical abuse of the elderly, this paper examines conflicting hypotheses: (1) that the increased dependency of an older person causes stress for relatives, who then respond with physical violence versus (2) that the increased dependency of the abusive relative leads to maltreatment. The results of quantitative and qualitative analyses are consistent: the elderly victims were not likely to be more depe…

  • Elder Abuse: Conflict in the Family

    Nancy A Greenwood, Nancy Greenwood et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1987

  • The Presence of Adult Children: A Source of Stress for Elderly Couples' Marriages

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1987•Cited by: 9

    Recent national data indicate that increasing numbers of adult children continue to live or return to live in their parents' homes. Although a substantial amount of research has been directed toward understanding how the presence of young children affects parents' marital relationships, little attention has been paid to the effects of the presence of adult children on elderly parents' relationships. In the present study a random sample of 677 eld…

  • The Prevalence of Elder Abuse: A Random Sample Survey

    Karl Pillemer, David Finkelhor•ARTICLE•The Gerontologist•1988

    In this first large-scale random sample survey of elder abuse and neglect, interviews were conducted with 2020 community-dwelling elderly persons in the Boston metropolitan area regarding their experience of physical violence, verbal aggression, and neglect. The prevalence rate of overall maltreatment was 32 elderly persons per 1000. Spouses were found to be the most likely abusers and roughly equal numbers of men and women were victims, although…

  • Explaining Intergenerational Conflict When Adult Children and Elderly Parents Live Together

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1988•Cited by: 14

  • Maltreatment of Patients in Nursing Homes: Overview and Research Agenda

    Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•1988•Cited by: 4

    This paper provides a critical review of the social science literature regarding maltreatment of patients in nursing homes. First, two conceptual issues are addressed: problems in defining maltreatment and a rationale for sociological study of the phenomenon. Next, the paper presents a theoretical model of potential causes of patient maltreatment, including exogenous variables, nursing home environment, and staff and patient characteristics. An a…

  • Elder Abuse: Conflict in the Family

    Eva Kahana, Karl Pillemer et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1989•Cited by: 1

    This volume presents important findings on conflict and abuse in families of the aged. A valuable resource for those in sociology, psychology, gerontology, and social work as well as psychotherapists who work with the aged, the staff of elder abuse programs, adult protective service workers, and legislators. the authors provide a fresh, historically balanced, empirical and theoretical framework for the view that elder abuse and neglect is an extr…

  • Man: His Nature and Place in the World

    John Gehm, Arnold Gehlen et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1989

  • Marriage and the Family

    Karl Pillemer, C Broderick•ARTICLE•Teaching Sociology•1989

  • Causes of elder abuse: Caregiver stress versus problem relatives

    Karl Pillemer, David Finkelhor•ARTICLE•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•1989•References: 12

    Elderly abuse victims and a nonabused control group were compared to test the widely accepted proposition that such abuse results from the burden and stress placed on those caring for infirm and dependent elderly people. The study found substantially more support for the idea that abuse is associated with personality problems of the caregiver

  • Helping Elderly Victims: The Reality of Elder Abuse

    Patrick E Fontane, Rosalie S Wolf et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1990

  • Sharing a residence with an adult child: A cause of psychological distress in the elderly

    Karl Pillemer, J J Suitor•ARTICLE•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•1991

    The effects of residence-sharing on the psychological well-being of the elderly is examined among a stratified random sample of elderly persons in a major metropolitan area. Multivariate analysis produces findings that counter the generally held belief that elderly people who share a residence with an adult child are more likely than other elderly people to experience psychological distress

  • "Will I Ever Escape My Child's Problems?" Effects of Adult Children's Problems on Elderly Parents

    Karl Pillemer, J J Suitor•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1991•Cited by: 26

    Karl Pillemer, J. Jill Suitor, "Will I Ever Escape My Child's Problems?" Effects of Adult Children's Problems on Elderly Parents, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 53, No. 3 (Aug., 1991), pp. 585-594

  • The Sociology of Childhood at and in an Uncertain Age

    Spencer E Cahill, Joel Best et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1992•Cited by: 2

  • Status Transitions and Marital Satisfaction: The Case of Adult Children Caring for Elderly Parents Suffering from Dementia

    Open Access•J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1992•Cited by: 2•References: 22

    This article uses a combination of quantitative and qualitative data to examine the factors explaining marital satisfaction among 117 women who recently began caring for an elderly parent with Alzheimer's disease or a related dementia. The analysis examines the relative importance of the demands of caregiving, other social statuses the caregiver occupies (employment and parenting of minor children), husband's provision of instrumental and emotion…

  • Families: Intergenerational and Generational Connections

    Karl Pillemer, Susan P Pfeifer et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1992

    Contents Theoretical and Conceptual Perspectives * Reflections on Intergenerational and Kin Connections * Intergenerational Solidarity in Families: Untangling the Ties that Bind * Families: Intergenerational and Generational Connections--Conceptual Approaches to Kinship and Culture * Small Worlds and Intergenerational Relationships * Convoys of Social Support: Generational Issues * Intergenerational Caregivers of the Oldest Old * An Intergenerati…

  • Family Caregiving and Marital Satisfaction: Findings from a 1-Year Panel Study of Women Caring for Parents with Dementia

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1994•Cited by: 13

    J. Jill Suitor, Karl Pillemer, Family Caregiving and Marital Satisfaction: Findings from a 1-Year Panel Study of Women Caring for Parents with Dementia, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 56, No. 3 (Aug., 1994), pp. 681-690

  • When Experience Counts: The Effects of Experiential and Structural Similarity on Patterns of Support and Interpersonal Stress

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer et al.•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1995•Cited by: 17

    Previous research has suggested that individuals benefit from having associates who are similar to themselves on a variety of dimensions. This article develops a theoretical basis for predicting which types of similarity are most important in determining whether associates will be sources of social support or interpersonal stress. Drawing upon theories of homophily and reference groups, we suggest that experiential similarity (e.g., having experi…

  • It Takes One To Help One: Effects of Similar Others on the Well-being of Caregivers

    Karl Pillemer, J J Suitor•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•1996•Cited by: 10•References: 6

    It is commonly assumed that bringing together caregivers with other persons who have been through the caregiving experience is highly beneficial. However, research has not established the degree to which such "experientially similar" others benefit caregivers. We analyzed data from a study of 254 individuals caring for relatives with Alzheimer's disease or a related disorder and 2,659 members of their social networks. The presence of experiential…

  • Sources of Support and Interpersonal Stress in the Networks of Married Caregiving Daughters Findings from a 2-year Longitudinal Study

    J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•1996•Cited by: 12•References: 13

    This research uses data collected on 57 married daughters and 1,069 members of their social networks to examine patterns of social support and interpersonal stress across the first two years of caring for parents with dementia. Reports by the caregivers indicated that friends were the most prominent source of emotional support, while siblings were the greatest source of instrumental support and interpersonal stress, both shortly after the parent'…

  • Intergenerational Ambivalence: A New Approach to the Study of Parent-Child Relations in Later Life

    Kurt Luescher, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1998•Cited by: 170

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  • When experience counts most: Effects of experiential similarity on men’s and women’s receipt of support during bereavement

    Open Access•J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•ARTICLE•Social Networks•2000

  • Social Integration in the Second Half of Life

    Jennifer Crew Solomon, Karl Pillemer et al.•REVIEW•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2002

    Social scientists use the term social integration to refer to individuals' connections with others in their environments. The concept and its consequences have been the subject of considerable study. Many researchers have asserted that meaningful and enduring ties to other persons serve as a buffer against stress, and thereby promote physical and mental health. The results are especially pronounced for older persons. Social Integration in the Sec…

  • Explaining Mothers' Ambivalence Toward Their Adult Children

    Open Access•Karl Pillemer, J J Suitor•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2002•Cited by: 43•References: 40

    Interest in applying the concept of ambivalence to the study of intergenerational relations has increased in recent years. However, few empirical studies of this issue have been conducted. Using data from a study of 189 mothers aged 60 and over, the authors examine sources of ambivalence regarding the quality of their relationships with adult children. They hypothesized that adult children's failure to achieve and maintain normative adult statuse…

  • Intergenerational Ambivalences: New Perspectives on Parent-Child Relations in Later Life

    Open Access•Karl A Pillemer, Karl Pillemer et al.•BOOK•Intergenerational ambivalences•2003•Cited by: 1

    This book is an in-depth, cutting-edge report on the intergenerational ambivalence perspective: an innovative framework for understanding parent-adult child relationships that has emerged from work in several disciplines such as sociology, psychology, history, and family therapy in the US and Europe over the past ten years. It is an excellent starting point for anyone interested in the ambivalent feelings experienced between adult children and th…

Psychology (67 works) · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving (45 works) · Developmental psychology (40 works) · Medicine (40 works) · Social Psychology (31 works) · Social Psychology (27 works) · Sociology (24 works) · Family Dynamics and Relationships (23 works) · Family Support in Illness (13 works) · Gerontology (13 works)

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