María José Fuster‐RuizdeApodaca
Biographic Data
| ID | 7694238 |
|---|---|
| NAME | María José Fuster‐RuizdeApodaca |
| GIVEN NAMES | María José |
| FAMILY NAME | Fuster‐RuizdeApodaca |
| SIGNATURE | RUIZDEAPODACA M J F |
| AFFILIATIONS | Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-4304-7194 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 10 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 0 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 10 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2014 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 0 |
Moral foundations and HIV-related stigma in Spain
HIV-related stigma remains a persistent barrier to the well-being of people with HIV. Drawing on Moral Foundations Theory, we conducted two studies in Spain to explore how individualizing (particularly care) and binding (particularly purity) foundations contribute to HIV-related stigma, and whether this relationship is mediated by the moralization of HIV. In Study 1, binding foundations were associated with higher levels of HIV moralization and H…
Long-Term Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV Who Present to Care with Aids or Severe Immunodeficiency
Our aim was to evaluate long-term health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in 253 people living with HIV (PLH) from the CoRIS cohort presenting to care with advanced HIV disease (AIDS or CD4 ≤ 100 cells/μL) and who had survived ≥ 5 years. Participants completed the WHOQOL-HIV-BREF and EQ-5D-5 L questionnaires. Clinical and immunological data were provided by the CoRIS at enrollment and on questionnaire completion. Linear repeated measures analyses …
HIV-Related Public Stigma in Spain
The objective of this paper is to describe the long-term evolution of HIV-related public stigma and the misconceptions around HIV transmission in Spain. A repeated cross-sectional study was conducted using data from three surveys with random sampling carried out in 2008, 2012, and 2021 with a total of 4,836 participants aged ≥ 16 residing in Spain. The temporal variation of public stigma and discrimination indicators between 2008 and 2021 and 201…
Patients’ and specialists’ perspectives on health care quality and on people living with HIV health-related quality of life in Spain
Spain was close to meeting the 90-90-90-treatment target set by UNAIDS. However, data on health care quality regarding people with HIV and their health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after the COVID-19 pandemic onset is scarce. By considering the perspective of people with HIV and HIV specialists, we aimed to determine some aspects of the quality of care in Spain, such as access to health resources or satisfaction with primary and speciality car…
Recreational Drug Use in People Living with HIV in Spain
We analysed the impact of recreational drug use (RDU) on different outcomes in people living with HIV (PLHIV). A multicentre retrospective cohort study was performed with two cohorts of PLHIV included: people using recreational drugs (PURD) vs. people not using recreational drugs (PNURD). Overall, 275 PLHIV were included. RDU was associated with men having sex with men (OR 4.14, 95% CI [1.14, 5.19]), previous sexually transmitted infections (OR 4…
Content analysis of Spanish judgements addressing the sexual transmission of HIV
This study performed a content analysis of the language of the Spanish judgements addressing the sexual transmission of HIV in order to determine its possible interrelationship with HIV-related stigma. All judgements and writs dictated by Spanish penal and civil jurisdictions between 1981 and December 2016 were obtained through a systematic search of the Spanish legal databases. The inclusion criterion was that the possible transmission of HIV wa…
Psychosocial determinants of HIV testing across stages of change in Spanish population
There are various sociocognitive and motivational profiles depending on people's decision stage concerning HIV-testing. Knowing this profile may allow us to design interventions to influence the psychosocial determinants that characterise each stage of change
Field Psychometric Testing of the Instrument for Assessment of Psychological Predictors of Well-Being and Quality of Life in People with HIV or Aids
Evolution of HIV-related stigma in Spain between 2008 and 2012
To analyze the temporal evolution of HIV-related stigma in Spain between 2008 and 2012. We interviewed a representative sample of the Spanish population (N = 1619) through computer-assisted telephone interviews. The survey measures diverse facets of stigma and other-related variables. We compared the data of the 2012 survey with the result of the survey carried out in 2008. The degree of discomfort concerning people with HIV decreased significant…
Enacted and internalized stigma and quality of life among people with HIV
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Evolution of HIV-related stigma in Spain between 2008 and 2012
To analyze the temporal evolution of HIV-related stigma in Spain between 2008 and 2012. We interviewed a representative sample of the Spanish population (N = 1619) through computer-assisted telephone interviews. The survey measures diverse facets of stigma and other-related variables. We compared the data of the 2012 survey with the result of the survey carried out in 2008. The degree of discomfort concerning people with HIV decreased significant…
Enacted and internalized stigma and quality of life among people with HIV
Field Psychometric Testing of the Instrument for Assessment of Psychological Predictors of Well-Being and Quality of Life in People with HIV or Aids
Psychosocial determinants of HIV testing across stages of change in Spanish population
There are various sociocognitive and motivational profiles depending on people's decision stage concerning HIV-testing. Knowing this profile may allow us to design interventions to influence the psychosocial determinants that characterise each stage of change
Content analysis of Spanish judgements addressing the sexual transmission of HIV
This study performed a content analysis of the language of the Spanish judgements addressing the sexual transmission of HIV in order to determine its possible interrelationship with HIV-related stigma. All judgements and writs dictated by Spanish penal and civil jurisdictions between 1981 and December 2016 were obtained through a systematic search of the Spanish legal databases. The inclusion criterion was that the possible transmission of HIV wa…
Recreational Drug Use in People Living with HIV in Spain
We analysed the impact of recreational drug use (RDU) on different outcomes in people living with HIV (PLHIV). A multicentre retrospective cohort study was performed with two cohorts of PLHIV included: people using recreational drugs (PURD) vs. people not using recreational drugs (PNURD). Overall, 275 PLHIV were included. RDU was associated with men having sex with men (OR 4.14, 95% CI [1.14, 5.19]), previous sexually transmitted infections (OR 4…
Patients’ and specialists’ perspectives on health care quality and on people living with HIV health-related quality of life in Spain
Spain was close to meeting the 90-90-90-treatment target set by UNAIDS. However, data on health care quality regarding people with HIV and their health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after the COVID-19 pandemic onset is scarce. By considering the perspective of people with HIV and HIV specialists, we aimed to determine some aspects of the quality of care in Spain, such as access to health resources or satisfaction with primary and speciality car…
Long-Term Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV Who Present to Care with Aids or Severe Immunodeficiency
Our aim was to evaluate long-term health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in 253 people living with HIV (PLH) from the CoRIS cohort presenting to care with advanced HIV disease (AIDS or CD4 ≤ 100 cells/μL) and who had survived ≥ 5 years. Participants completed the WHOQOL-HIV-BREF and EQ-5D-5 L questionnaires. Clinical and immunological data were provided by the CoRIS at enrollment and on questionnaire completion. Linear repeated measures analyses …
HIV-Related Public Stigma in Spain
The objective of this paper is to describe the long-term evolution of HIV-related public stigma and the misconceptions around HIV transmission in Spain. A repeated cross-sectional study was conducted using data from three surveys with random sampling carried out in 2008, 2012, and 2021 with a total of 4,836 participants aged ≥ 16 residing in Spain. The temporal variation of public stigma and discrimination indicators between 2008 and 2021 and 201…
Moral foundations and HIV-related stigma in Spain
HIV-related stigma remains a persistent barrier to the well-being of people with HIV. Drawing on Moral Foundations Theory, we conducted two studies in Spain to explore how individualizing (particularly care) and binding (particularly purity) foundations contribute to HIV-related stigma, and whether this relationship is mediated by the moralization of HIV. In Study 1, binding foundations were associated with higher levels of HIV moralization and H…
HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions (9 works) · Medicine (8 works) · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk (6 works) · Psychology (5 works) · Public health (5 works) · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health (4 works) · Clinical Psychology (4 works) · Environmental health (4 works) · Family medicine (4 works) · Health psychology (4 works)