Michael Silverstein
Biographic Data
| ID | 79560 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Michael Silverstein |
| GIVEN NAMES | Michael |
| FAMILY NAME | Silverstein |
| SIGNATURE | SILVERSTEIN M |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Chicago |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-5497-3578 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 107 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 1633 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 107 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1969 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 13 |
The Way the System is Working Out, It's Not Working at All”: Parent Perspectives on Social Determinants of Health and ADHD Symptoms in Preschoolers
Adverse social determinants of health (SDH) are associated with higher risk for ADHD and worse prognosis. Understanding the reason for this association is critical for planning interventions to reduce inequities in ADHD outcomes. To answer this question, we conducted a qualitative study with parents of preschoolers aged 3-5 years old with ADHD symptoms, recruited from a safety net hospital, to understand their perspectives on the relationship bet…
The uses and utility of ideology: Some reflections
Preview this article: The uses and utility of ideology, Page 1 of 1 /docserver/preview/fulltext/prag.2.3.11sil-1.gif
If he doesn’t buy in, it’s a waste of time”: Perspectives from diverse parents and adolescents on engaging children in ADHD treatment
Screening for Colorectal Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement
Importance Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of cancer death for both men and women, with an estimated 52 980 persons in the US projected to die of colorectal cancer in 2021. Colorectal cancer is most frequently diagnosed among persons aged 65 to 74 years. It is estimated that 10.5% of new colorectal cancer cases occur in persons younger than 50 years. Incidence of colorectal cancer (specifically adenocarcinoma) in adults aged 40 to 49…
The dialectics of indexical semiosis: Scaling Up and Out From the “Actual” to the “Virtual
Conventional indexicality is semiotically effective when regimented by its meta-indexical (or “metapragmatic”) interpretant, a conceptual scheme presumed upon by participants in communication that determines the categories of possibility for a relevant “here-and-now” of indexically signaled co-presence, just as, conversely, such an interpretant is an emergent consequence of the sign’s pointing to its object. In the more general case of non-denota…
Coda
These interesting situations in which generics play a key role in interactional pragmatics sparked my memory of solid geometry and spherical trigonometry class at Stuyvesant High School in the early 1960s. Each morning our instructor, the somewhat irascible Mr. Burns, would start off by asking a question on the day's material, calling for a response by '[student surname]'. Stuyvesant, in those days an all-male institution, functioned, like prep s…
Rebuilding Shattered Worlds: Creating Community by Voicing the Past by Andrea L. Smith and Anna Eisenstein
Reviewed by: Rebuilding Shattered Worlds: Creating Community by Voicing the Past by Andrea L. Smith and Anna Eisenstein Michael Silverstein (bio) Andrea L. Smith and Anna Eisenstein. Rebuilding Shattered Worlds: Creating Community by Voicing the Past. U of Nebraska P, 2016,xvi + 190 pp. ISBN 978-0803290587, $30.00. Among anthropologists, memory ethnography—the reconstructive description of a more vibrantly functioning sociocultural world of the p…
Forty years of speaking (of) the same (object) language – sans le savoir
Chacun des termes « sociolinguistique » et « anthropologie linguistique » suggère une orientation vers des disciplines d’encadrement différentes : la linguistique ou l’anthropologie, selon le cas. Pourtant, nous devons garder en mémoire que durant les quarante voire cinquante dernières années, l’objet de préoccupation scientifique de ces deux « entreprises » a été la plupart du temps le même : la corrélation entre la forme discursive, intermédiai…
Patient navigation for depressed mothers in Head Start: A pilot study of intervention mechanism
We sought to assess potential mechanisms of action of a patient navigation intervention in Head Start, designed to help depressed mothers engage with mental health care. We employed mixed methods, linking qualitative interviews (n = 21) to a randomized intervention pilot (n = 47). Early in follow-up, navigated mothers had lower mean depressive symptom scores than non-navigated mothers (9.61 vs. 12.95, p = 0.03). These differences attenuated but p…
The Fieldwork Encounter and the Colonized Voice of Indigeneity
This essay follows the indexical (context-indicating) clues of linguistic form in spoken Kiksht (Wasco-Wishram Chinookan) and reconstructs the emerging poetic or metrical structures of a long-ago Kiksht-mediated encounter during anthropological linguistic fieldwork, memorialized in a published text. In this way we can hear something of the voice of a Native American speaker coming to grips with the impact of social and cultural change in the Amer…
Forty years of speaking (of) the same (object) language - sans le savoir
Chacun des termes « sociolinguistique » et « anthropologie linguistique » suggère une orientation vers des disciplines d'encadrement différentes : la linguistique ou l'anthropologie, selon le cas. Pourtant, nous devons garder en mémoire que durant les quarante voire cinquante dernières années, l'objet de préoccupation scientifique de ces deux « entreprises » a été la plupart du temps le même : la corrélation entre la forme discursive, intermédiai…
Message, myopia, dystopia
The workings of "message"-a coherent, brand-like biographical chronotope-as it has long-circulated in the specifically American system of fifty-state presidential electoral politics helps to explain the outcome of the 2016 vote. The agōn of positive and negative messaging about the respective candidates, Secretary Clinton and Mr. Trump, seems to have worked, at the regional margins of an otherwise remarkably stable system, to the ultimate disadva…
Paul William Friedrich (1927-2016): Obituaries
Use of Mobile Technology to Calm Upset Children: Associations With Social-Emotional Development
Parent Perspectives on Their Mobile Technology Use: The Excitement and Exhaustion of Parenting While Connected
Unusual Politics as Usual
Paul W. Friedrich
Postscript: Thinking about the “teleologies of structuralism
The double or duplex character of language was a leitmotif of intellectual struggle for Saussure throughout his career; it runs through decades of notes for unfinished, unrealized projects on linguistic theory, the theory of the linguistic sign as it functions within a system of such that moves in its own dimension of temporal continuity. In this intellectual struggle-never quite reaching a satisfying telos, if you will, even in the posthumous Co…
Addressing Social Determinants of Health at Well Child Care Visits: A Cluster RCT
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of a clinic-based screening and referral system (Well Child Care, Evaluation, Community Resources, Advocacy, Referral, Education [WE CARE]) on families' receipt of community-based resources for unmet basic needs. METHODS: We conducted a cluster randomized controlled trial at 8 urban community health centers, recruiting mothers of healthy infants. In the 4 WE CARE clinics, mothers completed a self-report screening…
Commentary: Achieving adequacy and commitment in pragmatics
If the thread that connects these papers one to another is the theme of violence and social struggle, they are at the same time quite diverse in approaches and subject matters. So diverse, in fact, that in order to see how they present material on violence and social struggle, we must begin by situating the variety of sociocultural material they bring to our attention in the story-lines, as it were, of their respective approaches. This grouping, …
How language communities intersect: Is "superdiversity" an incremental or transformative condition
What's Cookin
Comment on Palmié, Stephan. 2013. The cooking of history: How not to study Afro-Cuban religion. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Infant Self-Regulation and Early Childhood Media Exposure
OBJECTIVES: Examine prospective associations between parent-reported early childhood self-regulation problems and media exposure (television and video viewing) at 2 years. We hypothesized that children with poor self-regulation would consume more media, possibly as a parent coping strategy. METHODS: We used data from 7450 children in the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Birth Cohort. When children were 9 months and 2 years old, parents complete…
Patterns of Mobile Device Use by Caregivers and Children During Meals in Fast Food Restaurants
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Mobile devices are a ubiquitous part of American life, yet how families use this technology has not been studied. We aimed to describe naturalistic patterns of mobile device use by caregivers and children to generate hypotheses about its effects on caregiver-child interaction. METHODS: Using nonparticipant observational methods, we observed 55 caregivers eating with 1 or more young children in fast food restaurants in a…
The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Anthropology
The field of linguistic anthropology looks at human uniqueness and diversity through the lens of language, our species' special combination of art and instinct. Human language both shapes, and is shaped by, our minds, societies, and cultural worlds. This state-of-the-field survey covers a wide range of topics, approaches and theories, such as the nature and function of language systems, the relationship between language and social interaction, an…
Natural histories of discourse
"Cultural" Concepts and the Language-Culture Nexus
Events of language use mediate human sociality. Such semiotic occasions develop, sustain, or transform at least part-some have argued the greater part-of people's conceptualizations of their universe. Reserving the term cultural concepts for such sociocentric aspects of human cognition, this article sketches linguistic anthropology's methods for discovering truly cultural conceptualizations, illustrated at the polar extremes of ritual efficacy (C…
Axes of Evals
Contemporary Transformations of Local Linguistic Communities
An emergent focus of linguistic anthropological research is discernible in the investigation of the causes and consequences of contact of local language communities with forces of the wider polities in which they have become incorporated. This focus can be sketched by surveying a number of its component conceptual approaches, such as anthropological linguistics, ethnography of communication, variationist sociolinguistics, and the sociology and po…
The Whens and Wheres - As Well As Hows - of Ethnolinguistic Recognition
Research Article| September 01 2003 The Whens and Wheres - As Well As Hows - of Ethnolinguistic Recognition Michael Silverstein Michael Silverstein Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Public Culture (2003) 15 (3): 531-558. https://doi.org/10.1215/08992363-15-3-531 Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Tools Icon Tools Pe…
Old Wine, New Ethnographic Lexicography
The interests of anthropologists, focused on using the "meaning" of words and expressions as an entrée into understanding cultures, and of linguists, focused on the grammatically relevant sense components of abstract lexical forms, can be differentiated. A multicomponential lexicography is outlined for investigating various oinoglossic ("wine-talk") registers of language, adequate to exploring this sociologically complex field of discourse spanni…
Direct" and "indirect" communicative acts in semiotic perspective
Discourse and the No-thing-ness of Culture
Where can we find "culture" in relation to humans' experience of it in by-degrees normatively appropriate and socially effective semiotic interactions? By analyzing several examples of such semiotic material, we can develop the idea that "culture" is a socio-historically contingent wave phenomenon immanent in social practice dimensionalized by semiotic characteristics I here term signification-circulation-emanation
Encountering Language and Languages of Encounter in North American Ethnohistory
On the basis of primary sources and of reviewing recent scholarship on linguistic contact in North America, an ethnohistory of communication is advocated to achieve a greater realism. Central to this framework ought to be conceptual differentiation of speech community, an organization of communicating peoples by regularities of language-in-use, and language community, an organization of people by their orientation to structural (formal) norms for…
Case marking and the nature of language
(1981). Case marking and the nature of language. Australian Journal of Linguistics: Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 227-244
How language communities intersect: Is "superdiversity" an incremental or transformative condition
Society, polity, and language community: An enlightenment trinity in anthropological perspective
How do the social institutional agglomerations we call societies interact with levels of political groupness up to and including states and beyond? In the modern First World and more widely, the post-Lockean Enlightenment has brought denotational language itself to the fore as the salient vehicle of mediation — presumed upon by theorists as well as by politicians — by which stable polities have depended upon the existence of social institutions o…
Chinook Jargon: Language Contact and the Problem of Multi-Level Generative Systems, I
Chinook Jargon was once the means of trade communication on the Northwest Coast of America. Its structural features are relatable at all levels to the several primary languages of its speakers in a systematic way, employing a framework of universals. When these relationships are traced for Chinook proper and for English, which are highly divergent in structure, it appears that Jargon sentences can be generated with a systematically ‘reduced’ gram…
Worora kinship and 'parenteral' relationships
Among the Worora-speaking Aboriginal Australian people, in addition to the usual verbal expressions by which classificatory kinship is denoted, and the various contextual behaviors that index such categorial relations, kinship is experienced not only on the body, through a system of gestures, but as well as in the body, that is, through feelings in the musculature: hence kinship - one's parents, etc. - is as well experienced parenterally. Cross-c…
The Poetics of Politics: Theirs" and "Ours
Events of political communication define issues and create spaces of action that position people with respect to them. How? Political talk is not effective in these ways just because it describes the world--as it is or as it might be. In various ways, effective talk in political events forms a diagrammatic microcosm of its targeted field of action, linking events of political process in which it thrives with varying degrees of compelling effectiv…
On Anthropological Knowledge: Three Essays
Forty years of speaking (of) the same (object) language - sans le savoir
Chacun des termes « sociolinguistique » et « anthropologie linguistique » suggère une orientation vers des disciplines d'encadrement différentes : la linguistique ou l'anthropologie, selon le cas. Pourtant, nous devons garder en mémoire que durant les quarante voire cinquante dernières années, l'objet de préoccupation scientifique de ces deux « entreprises » a été la plupart du temps le même : la corrélation entre la forme discursive, intermédiai…
Message, myopia, dystopia
The workings of "message"-a coherent, brand-like biographical chronotope-as it has long-circulated in the specifically American system of fifty-state presidential electoral politics helps to explain the outcome of the 2016 vote. The agōn of positive and negative messaging about the respective candidates, Secretary Clinton and Mr. Trump, seems to have worked, at the regional margins of an otherwise remarkably stable system, to the ultimate disadva…
The dialectics of indexical semiosis: Scaling Up and Out From the “Actual” to the “Virtual
Conventional indexicality is semiotically effective when regimented by its meta-indexical (or “metapragmatic”) interpretant, a conceptual scheme presumed upon by participants in communication that determines the categories of possibility for a relevant “here-and-now” of indexically signaled co-presence, just as, conversely, such an interpretant is an emergent consequence of the sign’s pointing to its object. In the more general case of non-denota…
The "message" in the (political) battle
Dell Hathaway Hymes
Dell Hathaway Hymes Michael Silverstein Dell Hymes, President of the Linguistic Society of America in 1982, one of the principal organizers of the modern social-scientific study of language, succumbed in his eighty-third year to kidney failure on November 13, 2009, in Charlottesville, Virginia, after several years of declining health due to Alzheimer's disease. At the time of his death, he was Commonwealth Professor Emeritus of Anthropology and o…
How We Look from Where We Stand
The History of a Short Unsuccessful Academic Career
The Fieldwork Encounter and the Colonized Voice of Indigeneity
This essay follows the indexical (context-indicating) clues of linguistic form in spoken Kiksht (Wasco-Wishram Chinookan) and reconstructs the emerging poetic or metrical structures of a long-ago Kiksht-mediated encounter during anthropological linguistic fieldwork, memorialized in a published text. In this way we can hear something of the voice of a Native American speaker coming to grips with the impact of social and cultural change in the Amer…
Presidential Ethno-blooperology: Performance Misfires in the Business of "Message"-ing
In the spectator sport of American presidential politics a generally savored moment is the perception of a candidate's misfire or gaffe. Recorded, disseminated and reframed by evaluative commentary the mere blooper or would-be "out-take" is transformed. Whether or not it was an obvious blooper at the time, the gaffe is potentially turned into an index of something more deeply revelatory of personality, character, or identity. In our regime of "me…
Nez Perce Vowels and Proto-Sahaptian Vowel Harmony
Vowel harmony in Sahaptian languages is an automatic assimilation of phonemes of a ‘recessive’ set to those of a ‘dominant’ one in the same sequence. It is describable with phonetic features of phonological segments, as opposed to class markings on whole morphemes. In fact, in the Sahaptin dialects, explaining palatalization of front velars requires setting up a preceding phonetic rule of vowel harmony, and different late rules of vowel merging. …
William Dwight Whitney
Nez Perce Grammar. Haruo Aoki
The History of a Short Unsuccessful Academic Career
Chinook Jargon: Language Contact and the Problem of Multi-Level Generative Systems, II
[Part I of this article appeared in the preceding issue of Language.] The form of English sentences presents a great contrast to the incorporating Chinook. But also the grammar which produces English sentences is very different. In particular, the kinds of transformational operations give contrasting treatments for semantic processes—reflexivization, etc.—dependent on underlying structural features which may be more or less comparable across the …
Chinook Jargon: Language Contact and the Problem of Multi-Level Generative Systems, I
Chinook Jargon was once the means of trade communication on the Northwest Coast of America. Its structural features are relatable at all levels to the several primary languages of its speakers in a systematic way, employing a framework of universals. When these relationships are traced for Chinook proper and for English, which are highly divergent in structure, it appears that Jargon sentences can be generated with a systematically ‘reduced’ gram…
Linguistic Theory: Syntax, Semantics, Pragmatics
Infrastructures are material forms that allow for the possibility of exchange over space. They are the physical networks through which goods, ideas, waste, power, people, and finance are trafficked. In this article I trace the range of anthropological ...Read More
Whitney on Language: Selected Writings of William Dwight Whitney
Whitney on Language: Selected Writings of William Dwight Whitney
Maung Grammar, Texts and Vocabulary. A . Capell and H. E. HINCH
Dialectal Developments in Chinookan Tense-Aspect Systems: An Areal-Historical Analysis
Obituary: Walter Dyk 1899-1972
On Two California Penutian Roots for Two
Studies in Northwest Indian Languages . James E. Hoard , Thom M. Hess
Person, number, gender in Chinook: Syntactic rule and morphological analogy
The View from Language, Selected Essays, 1948-1974 . C. F. Hockett
Deixis and Deducibility in a Wasco-Wishram Passive of Evidence
An Areal-Typological Study of American Indian Languages North of Mexico
Penutian: An Assessment
Ruth M. Kempson, Presupposition and the delimitation of semantics. Cambridge Studies in Linguistics, 15. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975. Pp. xii+235
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Linguistics: Current Issues in Linguistic Theory . Roger W. Cole
"Two" Bis
Linguistics: Case Marking in Australian Languages . Barry J. Blake : The Dyirbal Language of North Queensland . R. M. W. Dixon : A Grammar of Yidin . R. M. W. Dixon : Alyawarra: An Aboriginal Language…
Case marking and the nature of language
(1981). Case marking and the nature of language. Australian Journal of Linguistics: Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 227-244
Reinventing the will: A philosophy of the elements of the human mind
Stephen A. Tyler. The Said and the Unsaid; Mind, Meaning, and Culture. New York: Academic Press, 1978. xii + 487 pp
Philosophy (56 works) · Linguistics (47 works) · Sociology (43 works) · Computer Science (40 works) · Linguistic Variation and Morphology (27 works) · Philosophy (25 works) · Epistemology (23 works) · History (23 works) · Library science (21 works) · Political science (20 works)