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Margaret E Ensminger

Biographic Data

ID79706
NAMEMargaret E Ensminger
GIVEN NAMESMargaret E
FAMILY NAMEEnsminger
SIGNATUREENSMINGER M E
AFFILIATIONSJohns Hopkins University
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS50
TOTAL CITATIONS440
AUTHOR COUNT50
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1982
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2017
H-INDEX13
  • Social Stigma Toward Persons With Prescription Opioid Use Disorder

    Alene Kennedy‐Hendrick, Alene Kennedy-Hendricks et al.•ARTICLE•Psychiatric Services•2017

    OBJECTIVE: Prescription opioid use disorder and overdose have emerged as significant public health challenges in the past 15 years. Little is known about public attitudes toward individuals who have developed a prescription opioid use disorder and whether these attitudes affect support for policy interventions. This study examined social stigma toward individuals with prescription opioid use disorder and tested whether stigma was associated with …

  • Predictors of Religiosity in a Cohort of African Americans

    Open Access•Janice Bowie, Hee Soon Juon et al.•ARTICLE•Race and Social Problems•2017•Cited by: 3•References: 54

  • Pathways from Early Childhood Adversity to Later Adult Drug Use and Psychological Distress

    Open Access•Kate E Fothergill, Kate Fothergill et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•2016•Cited by: 4•References: 90

    Drawing on the life course perspective, this research addresses the direct and indirect pathways between childhood adversity and midlife psychological distress and drug use across a majority of the life span in an African American cohort ( N = 1,242) followed from age 6 to 42 (1966 to 2002). Results from structural equation models highlight the impact of low childhood socioeconomic status (SES), poor maternal mental health, and the role of first-…

  • Early Life Conditions of Overall and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Inner-City African Americans

    Hee-Soon Juon, Rebecca J Evans-Polce et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2014•Cited by: 2•References: 25

    Objectives. We examined how early life conditions influence midlife overall and cause-specific mortality in a community cohort of disadvantaged African Americans. Methods. Using a prospective design, we assessed first-grade children and their teachers and families when children were 6 years old, with follow-up at ages 16, 32, and 42 years. We obtained information on death from family members, neighbors, and the National Death Index (NDI). We cond…

  • Do the adult criminal careers of African Americans fit the “facts”

    Open Access•Elaine Eggleston Doherty, Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•Journal of Criminal Justice•2014•Cited by: 9•References: 33

  • Long-term Effects of Adolescent Smoking on Depression and Socioeconomic Status in Adulthood in an Urban African American Cohort

    Open Access•Catherine Strong, Hee-Soon Juon et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2013•References: 6

  • Early Life Predictors of Adult Depression in a Community Cohort of Urban African Americans

    Open Access•Kerry M Green, Kate E Fothergill et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2012•Cited by: 1•References: 10

  • A Prospective Study of Childhood and Adolescent Antecedents of Homelessness among a Community Population of African Americans

    Open Access•Kate E Fothergill, Elaine Eggleston Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2012•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • Marriage Trajectories and Health Risk Behaviors Throughout Adulthood Among Urban African Americans

    Open Access•Kerry M Green, Elaine Eggleston Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2012•Cited by: 7•References: 46

    Although previous studies have identified a protective effect of marriage on risky health behaviors, gaps remain in our understanding of how marriage improves health, particularly among African Americans. This study uses longitudinal data to take selection into account and examines whether marital trajectories that incorporate timing, stability, and duration of marriage affect health risk behaviors among a community cohort of urban African Americ…

  • The Impact of Adolescent Deviance on Marital Trajectories

    Elaine Eggleston Doherty, Kerry M Green et al.•ARTICLE•Deviant Behavior•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 55

    Marriage is a key life event that has numerous benefits. Recent research extends these benefits to include desistance from crime and drug use yet there has been little investigation regarding whether deviant behavior in adolescence impacts long-term marital patterns. Since rates of marriage are low among African Americans and rates of adolescent deviance and crime are high, we investigate the long-term relationship between the two drawing on long…

  • Risk Factors for Intimate Partner Violence Initiation and Persistence among High Psychosocial Risk Asian and Pacific Islander Women in Intact Relationships

    Open Access•Sarah Shea Crowne, Hee-Soon Juon et al.•ARTICLE•Women s Health Issues•2011

  • Effects of social integration on health

    Open Access•Kate E Fothergill, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2011•Cited by: 15•References: 55

  • Welfare Receipt Trajectories of African-American Women Followed for 30 Years

    Open Access•Hee-Soon Juon, Kerry M Green et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2009•Cited by: 5•References: 9

  • Pathways to Adult Marijuana and Cocaine Use

    Open Access•Kate E Fothergill, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•2009•Cited by: 7•References: 47

    This study examines pathways to adult marijuana and cocaine use in a cohort of African Americans from Woodlawn, an inner city community in Chicago. Assessments were conducted in first grade (age 6), adolescence (age 16), early adulthood (age 32), and in mid-adulthood (age 42). The 'social adaptation life course' framework guided the focus on social adaptation, social bonds, and economic resources as predictors of adult drug use. Results indicate …

  • Living Arrangements During Childrearing Years and Later Health of African American Mothers

    Open Access•Kate E Fothergill, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2009•Cited by: 1•References: 36

    Using longitudinal data from the Woodlawn Project (N=680), this study examined how patterns of living arrangements among a community cohort of African American mothers were associated with later physical and emotional health. We identified eight patterns of stability and transition in living arrangements during the childrearing years. Health outcomes include SF-36 Physical Functioning, SF-36 Bodily Pain, depressed mood, and anxious mood. Specific…

  • Long-Term Patterns of Drug Use Among an Urban African-American Cohort

    Open Access•Elaine Eggleston Doherty, Kerry M Green et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2008•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • Effects of Poverty and Family Stress Over Three Decades on the Functional Status of Older African American Women

    Judith D Kasper, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2008•Cited by: 13•References: 9

    Despite similar earlier life circumstances and health, there was substantial heterogeneity in functioning in early old age. Long-term poverty and family stress were strongly associated with being low functioning. Early poverty and transient family problems did not have lasting health effects, underscoring the plasticity of human development and the importance of interventions that can alter life course trajectories

  • Variations in Parenting and Adolescent Outcomes Among African American and Latino Families Living in Low-Income, Urban Areas

    Open Access•Kathleen M Roche, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2007•Cited by: 15•References: 25

    Drawing from social disorganization theory, this study examined how perceived neighborhood conditions modified associations between parenting and delinquency, depressive symptoms, and school problem behavior among more than 800 African American and Latino 10- to 14-year-olds participating in Welfare, Children, and Families: A Three-City Study. Permissive and disengaged parenting, maternal involvement, and punitive parenting were associated with y…

  • Aggressive behavior among girls and boys during middle childhood

    Open Access•Tracy W Harachi, Charles B Fleming et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2006•Cited by: 11•References: 52

    Using longitudinal data spanning early elementary through middle school, aggression behavior trajectory groups were identified for boys and girls. Early elementary school predictors of trajectory group membership were examined as well as whether trajectory group predicted physical aggression, covert delinquency, and substance use in 9th grade. Semiparametric group modeling identified aggression behavior trajectory groups. We identified four aggre…

  • Adult social behavioral effects of heavy adolescent marijuana use among African Americans

    Kerry M Green, Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2006•Cited by: 12•References: 2

    The authors examined the effects of heavy adolescent marijuana use on employment, marriage, and family formation and tested both dropping out of high school and adult marijuana use as potential mediators of these associations among a community sample of African Americans followed longitudinally from age 6 to age 32-33. They used propensity score matching to reduce selection bias when estimating the effects of heavy adolescent marijuana use. Logis…

  • Early Entries Into Adult Roles

    Open Access•Kathleen M Roche, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•Youth & Society•2006•Cited by: 2•References: 34

    This study examines how early entries into adult roles are associated with aggressive and violent behavior occurring from early adolescence to young adulthood among 499 males and 578 females living in low-income, central-city neighborhoods. Among males, engagement in adult roles accounted for the relationship between higher levels of aggressive behavior during early adolescence and violence in young adulthood. Males who lived independently and ma…

  • Impact of Adult Sons' Incarceration on African American Mothers' Psychological Distress

    Open Access•Kerry M Green, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2006•Cited by: 30•References: 36

    This longitudinal study examines the effect of sons' incarceration on their mothers' psychological distress. Interviews were conducted over the life course with a community cohort of African American mothers who had children in first grade in 1966 - 1967 when the study began (N =615). Thirty years later, their sons had significant rates of incarceration (22.4%). Structural equation modeling showed that the more recent the incarceration, the great…

  • Parenting Influences on Early Sex Initiation Among Adolescents

    Open Access•Kathleen M Roche, Debra Mekos et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2005•Cited by: 17•References: 38

    Building on social ecological research, this study considers whether neighborhood socioeconomic advantage modifies the relationship between parenting practices and sex initiation among young adolescents. Using data on a national sample of 2,559 middle school students, the authors examined two-way interactions between neighborhood socioeconomic status and parental involvement, decision making, and communication about sex. The parental decision-mak…

  • Preventing long-term welfare receipt

    Open Access•Marcia J Nielsen, Hee-Soon Juon et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2004

  • Childhood Adversity and Later Mortality in an Urban African American Cohort

    Hee-Soon Juon, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2003•Cited by: 3•References: 13

    The Woodlawn Project is a longitudinal study of the development of psychological well-being and social adaptation in an epidemiologically defined cohort of African American first graders interviewed as adolescents and again as adults. The identification of childhood factors predictive of mortality has clear public health importance. Family and childhood adversity and psychosocial factors have been shown to have long-term effects on later mental h…

Next
  • Paths to High School Graduation or Dropout

    Margaret E Ensminger, Anita L Slusarcick•ARTICLE•Sociology of Education•1992•Cited by: 75

    This prospective longitudinal study examined the developmental paths toward high school graduation or dropout for a cohort of 1,242 Black first graders from an urban community who were at a high risk for school dropout. Over half those with school records did not graduate. Dropouts were compared with graduates in their first-grade school performance, family background, family environment, and educational hopes and expectations. Both low grades an…

  • The Validity of Measures of Socioeconomic Status of Adolescents

    Open Access•Margaret E Ensminger, Christopher B Forrest et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2000•Cited by: 32•References: 8

    This study examines the validity of measures of socioeconomic status (SES) as reported by adolescents. Adolescents completed a self-administered questionnaire that included eight measures of SES. Mothers also reported on selected measures of SES. Supporting criterion validity, adolescents and mothers had relatively high agreement on the SES measures. Older adolescents, those less involved in risk behaviors, and those who do better in school gave …

  • Impact of Adult Sons' Incarceration on African American Mothers' Psychological Distress

    Open Access•Kerry M Green, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2006•Cited by: 30•References: 36

    This longitudinal study examines the effect of sons' incarceration on their mothers' psychological distress. Interviews were conducted over the life course with a community cohort of African American mothers who had children in first grade in 1966 - 1967 when the study began (N =615). Thirty years later, their sons had significant rates of incarceration (22.4%). Structural equation modeling showed that the more recent the incarceration, the great…

  • Gender differences in the effect of unemployment on psychological distress

    Open Access•Margaret E Ensminger, David D Celentano•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1990•Cited by: 26•References: 28

  • Parenting Influences on Early Sex Initiation Among Adolescents

    Open Access•Kathleen M Roche, Debra Mekos et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2005•Cited by: 17•References: 38

    Building on social ecological research, this study considers whether neighborhood socioeconomic advantage modifies the relationship between parenting practices and sex initiation among young adolescents. Using data on a national sample of 2,559 middle school students, the authors examined two-way interactions between neighborhood socioeconomic status and parental involvement, decision making, and communication about sex. The parental decision-mak…

  • School Reentry in Early Adulthood

    Nan Marie Astone, Robert Schoen et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology of Education•2000•Cited by: 17

    Nan Marie Astone, Robert Schoen, Margaret Ensminger, Kendra Rothert, School Reentry in Early Adulthood: The Case of Inner-City African Americans, Sociology of Education, Vol. 73, No. 3 (Jul., 2000), pp. 133-154

  • Individual and Organizational Predictors of High School Track Placement

    James D Jones, Beth E Vanfossen et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology of Education•1995•Cited by: 16

    Les AA. examinent a partir de donnees collectees aux Etats-Unis entre 1980 et 1982 les caracteristiques individuelles et un certain nombre de mesures concernant les dimensions organisationnelles des etablissements de l'enseignement du secondaire. Ils montrent l'importance de ces caracteristiques individuelles pour ce qui est des orientations des eleves ainsi que celles des etablissements. Ils mettent en evidence le lien entre, d'une part les poss…

  • The Long-Term Evolution of the Family Structure of Teenage and Older Mothers

    Sheppard G Kellam, Rebecca G Adams et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1982•Cited by: 16

    Research into the evolution of the, family structure is important in understanding the consequences of teenage motherhood. In this longitudinal study of black, urban mothers in Woodlawn, a Chicago community, we compare 15 years of family evolution of teenage and older mothers. Teenage mothers not only frequently begin child rearing as the only adult at home but also are at high risk of becoming the only adult and remaining so as long as 15 years …

  • Effects of social integration on health

    Open Access•Kate E Fothergill, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2011•Cited by: 15•References: 55

  • Variations in Parenting and Adolescent Outcomes Among African American and Latino Families Living in Low-Income, Urban Areas

    Open Access•Kathleen M Roche, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2007•Cited by: 15•References: 25

    Drawing from social disorganization theory, this study examined how perceived neighborhood conditions modified associations between parenting and delinquency, depressive symptoms, and school problem behavior among more than 800 African American and Latino 10- to 14-year-olds participating in Welfare, Children, and Families: A Three-City Study. Permissive and disengaged parenting, maternal involvement, and punitive parenting were associated with y…

  • Welfare and Psychological Distress

    Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•1995•Cited by: 15

    This paper examines the psychological impact of receiving welfare. The prospective longitudinal data are from a cohort of African American mothers (N = 833). Four explanations structured the analyses: social selection; chronic burdens; a failure hypothesis; and earlier life conditions of welfare recipients. Psychological distress was assessed by women's reports of depressed and anxious moods. Women were categorized into one of four welfare condit…

  • Unemployment and psychiatric distress

    Open Access•Margaret E Ensminger, David D Celentano•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1988•Cited by: 15•References: 17

  • Effects of Poverty and Family Stress Over Three Decades on the Functional Status of Older African American Women

    Judith D Kasper, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2008•Cited by: 13•References: 9

    Despite similar earlier life circumstances and health, there was substantial heterogeneity in functioning in early old age. Long-term poverty and family stress were strongly associated with being low functioning. Early poverty and transient family problems did not have lasting health effects, underscoring the plasticity of human development and the importance of interventions that can alter life course trajectories

  • Adult social behavioral effects of heavy adolescent marijuana use among African Americans

    Kerry M Green, Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2006•Cited by: 12•References: 2

    The authors examined the effects of heavy adolescent marijuana use on employment, marriage, and family formation and tested both dropping out of high school and adult marijuana use as potential mediators of these associations among a community sample of African Americans followed longitudinally from age 6 to age 32-33. They used propensity score matching to reduce selection bias when estimating the effects of heavy adolescent marijuana use. Logis…

  • Aggressive behavior among girls and boys during middle childhood

    Open Access•Tracy W Harachi, Charles B Fleming et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2006•Cited by: 11•References: 52

    Using longitudinal data spanning early elementary through middle school, aggression behavior trajectory groups were identified for boys and girls. Early elementary school predictors of trajectory group membership were examined as well as whether trajectory group predicted physical aggression, covert delinquency, and substance use in 9th grade. Semiparametric group modeling identified aggression behavior trajectory groups. We identified four aggre…

  • Early Adult Characteristics and Mortality Among Inner-City African American Women

    Nan Marie Astone, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2002•Cited by: 10•References: 22

    Objectives. This study examined predictors of longevity in a cohort of inner-city African American women. Methods. Data were derived from a cohort study of inner-city African American mothers whose median age in 1966 was 31 years. Analyses involved single-decrement life tables and pooled logistic regression. Results. Giving birth for the first time before age 25 and having at least a high school education predicted longevity in this sample. Effec…

  • Do the adult criminal careers of African Americans fit the “facts”

    Open Access•Elaine Eggleston Doherty, Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•Journal of Criminal Justice•2014•Cited by: 9•References: 33

  • Consistency of adolescents' self-report of sexual behavior in a longitudinal study

    Open Access•Cheryl S Alexander, Cheryl Alexander et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1993•Cited by: 9•References: 8

  • A measure of risk taking for young adolescents

    Open Access•Cheryl S Alexander, Cheryl Alexander et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1990•Cited by: 9•References: 3

  • Psychological Well-Being among Mothers with School Age Children

    Maxine Seaborn Thompson, Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1989•Cited by: 8

  • Marriage Trajectories and Health Risk Behaviors Throughout Adulthood Among Urban African Americans

    Open Access•Kerry M Green, Elaine Eggleston Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2012•Cited by: 7•References: 46

    Although previous studies have identified a protective effect of marriage on risky health behaviors, gaps remain in our understanding of how marriage improves health, particularly among African Americans. This study uses longitudinal data to take selection into account and examines whether marital trajectories that incorporate timing, stability, and duration of marriage affect health risk behaviors among a community cohort of urban African Americ…

  • Pathways to Adult Marijuana and Cocaine Use

    Open Access•Kate E Fothergill, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•2009•Cited by: 7•References: 47

    This study examines pathways to adult marijuana and cocaine use in a cohort of African Americans from Woodlawn, an inner city community in Chicago. Assessments were conducted in first grade (age 6), adolescence (age 16), early adulthood (age 32), and in mid-adulthood (age 42). The 'social adaptation life course' framework guided the focus on social adaptation, social bonds, and economic resources as predictors of adult drug use. Results indicate …

  • Diversity and Fluidity in Children's Living Arrangements

    Andrea G Hunter, Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1992•Cited by: 7

    Andrea G. Hunter, Margaret E. Ensminger, Diversity and Fluidity in Children's Living Arrangements: Family Transitions in an Urban Afro-American Community, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 54, No. 2 (May, 1992), pp. 418-426

  • Sex Differences in Antecedents of Substance Use Among Adolescents

    Open Access•Margaret E Ensminger, C H Brown et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•1982•Cited by: 7•References: 17

    This research focuses on sex differences in teenage marijuana, alcohol and cigarette use. The population consisted of the 705 first‐graders of Woodlawn (a poor black Chicago neighborhood) who were assessed in first grade in 1966–1967 and reassessed ten years later. Teenage males reported more use of marijuana and alcohol than females but males and females reported similar use of cigarettes. We examined these sex differences from two theoretical p…

  • A Prospective Study of Childhood and Adolescent Antecedents of Homelessness among a Community Population of African Americans

    Open Access•Kate E Fothergill, Elaine Eggleston Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2012•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • Sex Differences in Antecedents of Substance Use Among Adolescents

    Open Access•Margaret E Ensminger, C H Brown et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•1982•Cited by: 7•References: 17

    This research focuses on sex differences in teenage marijuana, alcohol and cigarette use. The population consisted of the 705 first‐graders of Woodlawn (a poor black Chicago neighborhood) who were assessed in first grade in 1966–1967 and reassessed ten years later. Teenage males reported more use of marijuana and alcohol than females but males and females reported similar use of cigarettes. We examined these sex differences from two theoretical p…

  • Museums of Madness

    Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1982

  • The Long-Term Evolution of the Family Structure of Teenage and Older Mothers

    Sheppard G Kellam, Rebecca G Adams et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1982•Cited by: 16

    Research into the evolution of the, family structure is important in understanding the consequences of teenage motherhood. In this longitudinal study of black, urban mothers in Woodlawn, a Chicago community, we compare 15 years of family evolution of teenage and older mothers. Teenage mothers not only frequently begin child rearing as the only adult at home but also are at high risk of becoming the only adult and remaining so as long as 15 years …

  • Unemployment and psychiatric distress

    Open Access•Margaret E Ensminger, David D Celentano•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1988•Cited by: 15•References: 17

  • Psychological Well-Being among Mothers with School Age Children

    Maxine Seaborn Thompson, Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1989•Cited by: 8

  • A measure of risk taking for young adolescents

    Open Access•Cheryl S Alexander, Cheryl Alexander et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1990•Cited by: 9•References: 3

  • Gender differences in the effect of unemployment on psychological distress

    Open Access•Margaret E Ensminger, David D Celentano•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1990•Cited by: 26•References: 28

  • Multiple Problem Youth

    Margaret E Ensminger, Delbert S Elliott et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1991

  • Adolescent Women's Contraceptive Decision Making

    Carol S Weisman, Stacey Plichta et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•1991•Cited by: 4

    A modified rational decision model incorporating salient events and social influences (particularly from sexual partners) is used to analyze adolescent women's consistent use of oral contraceptives (OCs) over a six-month period. Data are taken from a panel study of 308 clients of an inner-city family planning clinic. Expected OC use was computed for each subject on the basis of subjective expected utility (SEU) theory, and is found in multivariat…

  • Diversity and Fluidity in Children's Living Arrangements

    Andrea G Hunter, Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1992•Cited by: 7

    Andrea G. Hunter, Margaret E. Ensminger, Diversity and Fluidity in Children's Living Arrangements: Family Transitions in an Urban Afro-American Community, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 54, No. 2 (May, 1992), pp. 418-426

  • Paths to High School Graduation or Dropout

    Margaret E Ensminger, Anita L Slusarcick•ARTICLE•Sociology of Education•1992•Cited by: 75

    This prospective longitudinal study examined the developmental paths toward high school graduation or dropout for a cohort of 1,242 Black first graders from an urban community who were at a high risk for school dropout. Over half those with school records did not graduate. Dropouts were compared with graduates in their first-grade school performance, family background, family environment, and educational hopes and expectations. Both low grades an…

  • Consistency of adolescents' self-report of sexual behavior in a longitudinal study

    Open Access•Cheryl S Alexander, Cheryl Alexander et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1993•Cited by: 9•References: 8

  • Using social network analysis to study patterns of drug use among urban drug users at high risk for HIV/Aids

    Open Access•Carl Latkin, Wallace Mandell et al.•ARTICLE•Drug and Alcohol Dependence•1995

    Few studies have examined the current social relationships of injecting drug users. This paper examines the structural and relationship characteristics of the social networks of injecting drug users, and the relation of social network characteristics to the HIV infection risk behavior of frequency of injecting heroin and cocaine. The study sample was comprised of 293 inner city injecting drug users in Baltimore, Maryland. Most participants (89%) …

  • The Adolescent Child Health and Illness Profile

    Barbara Starfield, Anne W Riley et al.•ARTICLE•Medical Care•1995

    This study was designed to test the reliability and validity of an instrument to assess adolescent health status. Reliability and validity were examined by administration to adolescents (ages 11-17 years) in eight schools in two urban areas, one area in Appalachia, and one area in the rural South. Integrity of the domains and subdomains and construct validity were tested in all areas. Test/retest stability, criterion validity, and convergent and …

  • Welfare and Psychological Distress

    Margaret E Ensminger•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•1995•Cited by: 15

    This paper examines the psychological impact of receiving welfare. The prospective longitudinal data are from a cohort of African American mothers (N = 833). Four explanations structured the analyses: social selection; chronic burdens; a failure hypothesis; and earlier life conditions of welfare recipients. Psychological distress was assessed by women's reports of depressed and anxious moods. Women were categorized into one of four welfare condit…

  • Individual and Organizational Predictors of High School Track Placement

    James D Jones, Beth E Vanfossen et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology of Education•1995•Cited by: 16

    Les AA. examinent a partir de donnees collectees aux Etats-Unis entre 1980 et 1982 les caracteristiques individuelles et un certain nombre de mesures concernant les dimensions organisationnelles des etablissements de l'enseignement du secondaire. Ils montrent l'importance de ces caracteristiques individuelles pour ce qui est des orientations des eleves ainsi que celles des etablissements. Ils mettent en evidence le lien entre, d'une part les poss…

  • School Leaving

    Margaret E Ensminger, Rebecca P Lamkin et al.•ARTICLE•Child Development•1996

  • Reliability and Validity of the Adolescent Health Profile-Types

    Anne W Riley, Christopher B Forrest et al.•ARTICLE•Medical Care•1998•References: 21

    OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the preliminary reliability and validity of a set 13 profiles of adolescent health that describe distinct patterns of health and health service requirements on four domains of health. METHODS: Reliability and validity were tested in four ethnically diverse population samples of urban and rural youths aged 11 to 17-years-old in public schools (N = 4,066). The reliability of the classificatio…

  • A Taxonomy of Adolescent Health

    Anne W Riley, Bert F Green et al.•ARTICLE•Medical Care•1998•References: 12

    OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to develop a taxonomy of health profile-types that describe adolescents' patterns of health as self-reported on a health status questionnaire. The intent was to be able to assign individuals to mutually exclusive and exhaustive groups that characterize the important aspects of their health and need for health services. METHODS: Cluster analytic empirical methods and clinically based conceptual methods were us…

  • HIV and Depressive Symptoms Among Low-Income Illicit Drug Users

    Open Access•Amy R Knowlton, Carl A Latkin et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS and Behavior•2000

  • The Validity of Measures of Socioeconomic Status of Adolescents

    Open Access•Margaret E Ensminger, Christopher B Forrest et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2000•Cited by: 32•References: 8

    This study examines the validity of measures of socioeconomic status (SES) as reported by adolescents. Adolescents completed a self-administered questionnaire that included eight measures of SES. Mothers also reported on selected measures of SES. Supporting criterion validity, adolescents and mothers had relatively high agreement on the SES measures. Older adolescents, those less involved in risk behaviors, and those who do better in school gave …

  • School Reentry in Early Adulthood

    Nan Marie Astone, Robert Schoen et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology of Education•2000•Cited by: 17

    Nan Marie Astone, Robert Schoen, Margaret Ensminger, Kendra Rothert, School Reentry in Early Adulthood: The Case of Inner-City African Americans, Sociology of Education, Vol. 73, No. 3 (Jul., 2000), pp. 133-154

  • Longitudinal predictors of depressive symptoms among low income injection drug users

    Amy R Knowlton, Carl Latkin et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS Care•2001

    Effects of changes in physical health status and drug use, and prior social support on depressive symptoms were assessed in low income injection drug users. Data are from participants (n = 503) enrolled at baseline (1994-1995) who remained at one-year follow-up (79%), of whom 37% were HIV-positive and 36% female. Physical health was measured by HIV symptoms, AIDS, CD4 count and functional limitation (IADLs). One-third scored high on depressive sy…

  • Early Adult Characteristics and Mortality Among Inner-City African American Women

    Nan Marie Astone, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2002•Cited by: 10•References: 22

    Objectives. This study examined predictors of longevity in a cohort of inner-city African American women. Methods. Data were derived from a cohort study of inner-city African American mothers whose median age in 1966 was 31 years. Analyses involved single-decrement life tables and pooled logistic regression. Results. Giving birth for the first time before age 25 and having at least a high school education predicted longevity in this sample. Effec…

  • Childhood Adversity and Later Mortality in an Urban African American Cohort

    Hee-Soon Juon, Margaret E Ensminger et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2003•Cited by: 3•References: 13

    The Woodlawn Project is a longitudinal study of the development of psychological well-being and social adaptation in an epidemiologically defined cohort of African American first graders interviewed as adolescents and again as adults. The identification of childhood factors predictive of mortality has clear public health importance. Family and childhood adversity and psychosocial factors have been shown to have long-term effects on later mental h…

Psychology (45 works) · Medicine (35 works) · Demography (27 works) · Developmental psychology (27 works) · Sociology (23 works) · Population (19 works) · Psychiatry (18 works) · Clinical Psychology (17 works) · Demography (17 works) · Cohort (15 works)

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