Greg Garrard
Biographic Data
| ID | 830064 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Greg Garrard |
| GIVEN NAMES | Greg |
| FAMILY NAME | Garrard |
| SIGNATURE | GARRARD G |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of British Columbia |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-3027-2720 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 40 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 138 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 27 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 13 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1996 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| H-INDEX | 8 |
The Species at Risk Act (2002) and Transboundary Species Listings along the US–Canada Border
This paper is a collaborative interdisciplinary examination of the scientific, political, and cultural determinants of the conservation status of mammal species that occur in both Canada and the USA. We read Canada’s Species at Risk Act as a document of bio-cultural nationalism circumscribed by the weak federalism and Crown–Indigenous relations of the nation’s constitution. We also provide a numerical comparison of at-risk species listings either…
Ecocriticism
Ecocriticism explores the ways in which we imagine and portray the relationship between humans and the environment across many areas of cultural production, including Romantic poetry, wildlife documentaries, climate models, the Hollywood blockbuster The Day After Tomorrow, and novels by Margaret Atwood, Kim Scott, Barbara Kingsolver and Octavia Butler. Greg Garrard’s animated and accessible volume responds to the diversity of the field today and …
Contemporary Fiction and Climate Uncertainty: Narrating Unstable Futures
This book is available as open access through the Bloomsbury Open programme and is available on www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by the University of Ghent. This book argues that storytelling is an important resource in coming to terms with the loss of the feeling of living a grounded existence where the future remains relatively stable and predictable. Faced with the specter of climate catastrophe, we lose confidence in the future-a w…
Imagining the Plains of Latin America: An Ecocritical Study
From the Pampas lowlands of Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil to the Altiplano plateau that stretches between Chile and Peru, the plains of Latin America have haunted the literature and culture of the continent. Bringing these landscapes into focus as a major subject of Latin American culture, this book outlines innovative new ecocritcial readings of canonical literary texts from the 19th century to the present. Tracing these natural landscapes acros…
Brexit ecocriticism
A range of possible ecocritical responses to the June 2016 ‘Brexit’ referendum decision are reviewed. English nationalism is identified as a key factor in Leavers’ cultural identity, which motivates close attention to contemporary defences of the English countryside and depictions of English ethnic identity and pastoral loss. The potential for empathetic and depolarising treatment of conservative cultures of nature is assessed
Climate Change Scepticism: A Transnational Ecocritical Analysis
Climate Change Scepticism is the first ecocritical study to examine the cultures and rhetoric of climate scepticism in the UK, Germany, the USA and France. Collaboratively written by leading scholars from Europe and North America, the book considers climate skeptical-texts as literature, teasing out differences and challenging stereotypes as a way of overcoming partisan political paralysis on the most important cultural debate of our time
Never too soon, always too late: Reflections on climate temporality
The “scientisation” of climate change, which placed the issue beyond democratic debate by declaring it a matter for the scientific expertise of the IPCC, has not provoked the required political and economic action to resolve it. “Tipping point” rhetoric and apocalyptic fictions, conveying increased urgency and shaming the present‐day, appear also to yield diminishing returns. Instead of representing the present as a binary choice—catastrophe or s…
Conciliation and Consilience: Climate Change in Barbara Kingsolver’s Flight Behaviour
Memories of Snow: Nostalgia, Amnesia, Re-Reading
The 1952 audio recording of Dylan Thomas’s A Child’s Christmas in Wales is, for all my family, an object of nostalgia. The nostalgia of the lyrical memoir itself is obvious enough: it harks back to a childhood of guttering gas lamps, paper bags bulging with humbugs, and moustachioed men puffing on pipes as they take their ‘constitutional’ along the ‘Swansea prom’. Thomas’s prose self-consciously amplifies the immemorial quality of the story: Year…
Literature as Cultural Ecology: Sustainable Texts
Drawing on the latest debates in ecocritical theory and sustainability studies, Literature as Cultural Ecology: Sustainable Texts outlines a new approach to the reading of literary texts. Hubert Zapf considers the ways in which literature operates as a form of cultural ecology, using language, imagination and critique to challenge and transform cultural narratives of humanity’s relationship to nature. In this way, the book demonstrates the import…
Ecocriticism and Italy: Ecology, Resistance, and Liberation
Written by one of Europe’s leading critics, Ecocriticism and Italy reads the diverse landscapes of Italy in the cultural imagination. From death in Venice as a literary trope and petrochemical curse, through the volcanoes of Naples to wine, food and environmental violence in Piedmont, Serenella Iovino explores Italy as a text where ecology and imagination meet. Examining texts where justice, society and politics interlace with stories of land and…
Reading and Writing Climate Change
Barrier Beach
This article combines personal reflections on the segregation of space in apartheid-era South Africa with a discussion of the place, imagined and real, of African-Americans in the national parks of the United Space.
Extinctions
This article examines the extinction of some animals in colonial and postcolonial Caribbean region, including the Caribbean monk seal and the Creole pig, which became victims of human predatory behavior, unchecked coastal development, and the ecological changes unleashed by colonialism and postcolonial tourism development in the Caribbean basin. This article also discusses the ecological revolution measured in terms of biodiversity losses that ha…
Media Moralia
This article gives ecocritical consideration to digital media. It discusses Elizabeth Kolbert’s work which highlights how a technological society is destroying itself. It suggests that while humans have the power to modify their surroundings to suit their needs, they do not have the wisdom to suit their needs to their surroundings. The chapter considers the possibility that digital media have less environmental impact than their analogue predeces…
Talking About Climate Change
This article examines the issue of climate change in the context of ecocriticism. It analyzes some of the narrative forms employed in the mediation of climate change science, focusing on those used by mediators who are not themselves scientists in the transmission of scientific information to a nonspecialist readership or audience. It reviews four relevant works that combine the communication of scientific theories and facts with pedagogical and …
Pataphysics and Postmodern Ecocriticism
This article examines the potential role of pataphysics, the “science of imaginary solutions”, in postmodern ecocriticism. It explains that pataphysics exemplifies an ecocritical approach that owes more to poetics than it does to traditional analytical methodologies and describes a number of recent examples of pataphysical research projects with distinct ecocritical dimensions. It argues that pataphysics has much to offer to postmodern ecocritici…
Deconstruction and/as Ecology
This article examines the relevance of the concept of deconstruction to ecocriticism. It discusses Jacques Derrida’s deconstruction and contends that deconstruction is not nominalism because it tells us something profound about our actual universe. It argues that deconstruction is the ‘secret best friend’ of ecocriticism, despite how some versions of ecocriticism want to rough up deconstruction, and explains that, like evolution, deconstruction r…
Romanticism and Ecocriticism
This article examines the relevance of romanticism to ecocriticism. It analyzes some cases of contradictory trends and tendencies that can be traced in the thought and literature of the romantic period and considers some of the ways in which romanticism was taken up in the “new world.” It explores romantic conception of Nature and Freedom and the contrapuntal movement of secularization and resacralization. While the article emphasises the diversi…
Ecocriticism and Modernism
This article examines the historical relation between modernist studies and ecocriticism. It contends that modernist literature offers rich resources for ecocriticism because it responds to the changing environment of industrial modernity in ways that sometimes affirm but more often productively question conventional romantic and realist ideas about nature. It also argues that reading modernism ecocritically requires careful attention to how mode…
Queer Life? Ecocriticism After the Fire
This article examines the relevance of queer theory and “queer ecological” trajectories to ecocriticism. It analyzes Lauren Berlant and Michael Warner’s formative thoughts in “Sex in Public” and proposes some “radical aspirations” of queer nature building. It outlines a “queer life” for ecocriticism and provides a reading of Jane Rule’s novel After the Fire , which engages directly with both the ontological and the political dimensions of queer e…
Images Adequate to Our Predicament: Ecology, Environment and Ecopoetics
This paper discusses the idea of 'ecopoetry' by outlining its development from drawing on Romantic and deep ecological traditions in the 1980s to reflecting complex environmental concerns in the 2010s. We identify a distinction between definitions that focus on poetry's ability to heighten individual readers' awareness of their physical surroundings on the one hand, and definitions that look for how poems can engage with difficult and complex env…
Introduction: Imagining Anew: Challenges of Representing the Anthropocene
A New Agenda for Ecocriticism
Ecocritical Approaches to Literary Form and Genre
This article examines the relationship among the issues of urgency, depth, provisionality, and temporality in ecocritical approaches to evaluating literary form and genre. It analyzes the criteria by which ecocritical judgments about texts are reached and suggests that ecocritics should evaluate texts from the viewpoint of environmental concern and be able to introduce environmental criteria into general cultural debate. It highlights the fact th…
The Oxford Handbook of Ecocriticism
This volume explores the history, application, and the future of ecocriticism. It traces the origins of and describes the practice of ecocriticism during the renaissance, medieval, and romantic period and evaluates the influence of the ecoformalism of country and old-time music. It analyzes the relevance of various theories and principles to ecocritical analysis including posthumanism, phenomenology, queer theory, deconstruction, pataphyics, bios…
Ecocriticism and Italy: Ecology, Resistance, and Liberation
Written by one of Europe’s leading critics, Ecocriticism and Italy reads the diverse landscapes of Italy in the cultural imagination. From death in Venice as a literary trope and petrochemical curse, through the volcanoes of Naples to wine, food and environmental violence in Piedmont, Serenella Iovino explores Italy as a text where ecology and imagination meet. Examining texts where justice, society and politics interlace with stories of land and…
Literature as Cultural Ecology: Sustainable Texts
Drawing on the latest debates in ecocritical theory and sustainability studies, Literature as Cultural Ecology: Sustainable Texts outlines a new approach to the reading of literary texts. Hubert Zapf considers the ways in which literature operates as a form of cultural ecology, using language, imagination and critique to challenge and transform cultural narratives of humanity’s relationship to nature. In this way, the book demonstrates the import…
Worlds Without Us: Some Types of Disanthropy
Worlds Without Us:Some Types of Disanthropy Greg Garrard (bio) Man is a mistake, he must go. (D.H. Lawrence 1989: 188) Modernist Disanthropy It was Friedrich Nietzsche's idea of a good joke to have the end of moral dualism, and of the human alienation from the earth that followed from it, announced by Zarathustra, the very prophet who probably invented it: "I beseech you my brothers, remain faithful to the earth, and do not believe those who spea…
Teaching Ecocriticism and Green Cultural Studies
Ecocriticism is one of the most vibrant fields of cultural study today, and environmental issues are controversial and topical. This volume captures the excitement of green reading, reflects on its re
Contemporary Fiction and Climate Uncertainty: Narrating Unstable Futures
This book is available as open access through the Bloomsbury Open programme and is available on www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by the University of Ghent. This book argues that storytelling is an important resource in coming to terms with the loss of the feeling of living a grounded existence where the future remains relatively stable and predictable. Faced with the specter of climate catastrophe, we lose confidence in the future-a w…
Introduction: Imagining Anew: Challenges of Representing the Anthropocene
Ian McEwan's Next Novel and the Future of Ecocriticism
Ian McEwan's Next Novel and the Future of Ecocriticism Greg Garrard (bio) Ian McEwan, one of Britain's foremost living novelists, is writing about climate change again. The first time around, in The Child in Time, he wove a gripping and moving narrative about the loss of a child and the disintegration of a marriage into a dystopian, ecofeminist critique of Thatcherism. This time, apparently, it will be a partly comic story of a physicist called F…
Ecocriticism and Education for Sustainability
Never too soon, always too late: Reflections on climate temporality
The “scientisation” of climate change, which placed the issue beyond democratic debate by declaring it a matter for the scientific expertise of the IPCC, has not provoked the required political and economic action to resolve it. “Tipping point” rhetoric and apocalyptic fictions, conveying increased urgency and shaming the present‐day, appear also to yield diminishing returns. Instead of representing the present as a binary choice—catastrophe or s…
Ecocriticism and Modernism
This article examines the historical relation between modernist studies and ecocriticism. It contends that modernist literature offers rich resources for ecocriticism because it responds to the changing environment of industrial modernity in ways that sometimes affirm but more often productively question conventional romantic and realist ideas about nature. It also argues that reading modernism ecocritically requires careful attention to how mode…
Queer Life? Ecocriticism After the Fire
This article examines the relevance of queer theory and “queer ecological” trajectories to ecocriticism. It analyzes Lauren Berlant and Michael Warner’s formative thoughts in “Sex in Public” and proposes some “radical aspirations” of queer nature building. It outlines a “queer life” for ecocriticism and provides a reading of Jane Rule’s novel After the Fire , which engages directly with both the ontological and the political dimensions of queer e…
Images Adequate to Our Predicament: Ecology, Environment and Ecopoetics
This paper discusses the idea of 'ecopoetry' by outlining its development from drawing on Romantic and deep ecological traditions in the 1980s to reflecting complex environmental concerns in the 2010s. We identify a distinction between definitions that focus on poetry's ability to heighten individual readers' awareness of their physical surroundings on the one hand, and definitions that look for how poems can engage with difficult and complex env…
Pataphysics and Postmodern Ecocriticism
This article examines the potential role of pataphysics, the “science of imaginary solutions”, in postmodern ecocriticism. It explains that pataphysics exemplifies an ecocritical approach that owes more to poetics than it does to traditional analytical methodologies and describes a number of recent examples of pataphysical research projects with distinct ecocritical dimensions. It argues that pataphysics has much to offer to postmodern ecocritici…
Deconstruction and/as Ecology
This article examines the relevance of the concept of deconstruction to ecocriticism. It discusses Jacques Derrida’s deconstruction and contends that deconstruction is not nominalism because it tells us something profound about our actual universe. It argues that deconstruction is the ‘secret best friend’ of ecocriticism, despite how some versions of ecocriticism want to rough up deconstruction, and explains that, like evolution, deconstruction r…
Romanticism and Ecocriticism
This article examines the relevance of romanticism to ecocriticism. It analyzes some cases of contradictory trends and tendencies that can be traced in the thought and literature of the romantic period and considers some of the ways in which romanticism was taken up in the “new world.” It explores romantic conception of Nature and Freedom and the contrapuntal movement of secularization and resacralization. While the article emphasises the diversi…
Ecocriticism and the Politics of Representation
This article examines the politics of representation in the context of ecocriticism. It addresses the question concerning the modes of critique and action that are adequate to describe and respond to the farcical cultural moment when environmental knowledge circulates so readily but is dissociated from any particular political project of social change. It suggests that Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring outlines the representational challenge that eco…
How Queer Is Green
Ecofeminism has sought to unravel the interarticulation of gender oppression with the domination of nature, while queer theory has pursued a cultural project of subversion of sexual heteronormativity. Queer ecology brings together and extends both discourses, at once drawing upon contemporary biology and subjecting its taxonomies to skeptical critique. This essay argues that queer theory needs ecocriticism to rescue it from its biophobic assumpti…
Radical Pastoral?
Ecocriticism
Inspired by a range of ecological movements, ecocriticism explores the ways in which we imagine and portray the relationship between humans and the environment in all areas of cultural production, from Wordsworth and Thoreau to Disney and BBC nature documentaries. Greg Garrard's animated and accessible volume traces the development of the movement and explores the concepts which have most occupied ecocritics, including: * pollution* wilderness* a…
Ecocriticism and Education for Sustainability
Ian McEwan's Next Novel and the Future of Ecocriticism
Ian McEwan's Next Novel and the Future of Ecocriticism Greg Garrard (bio) Ian McEwan, one of Britain's foremost living novelists, is writing about climate change again. The first time around, in The Child in Time, he wove a gripping and moving narrative about the loss of a child and the disintegration of a marriage into a dystopian, ecofeminist critique of Thatcherism. This time, apparently, it will be a partly comic story of a physicist called F…
Reading as an Animal: Ecocriticism and Darwinism in Margaret Atwood and Ian McEwan
Ecocriticism
This first review of ecocritical theory in The Year’s Work in Critical and Cultural Theory covers the years 2007 and 2008. It is divided into five sections: 1 . Normal Science: The Usual Practice of Ecocriticism; 2 . Re-enchantment: The Argument against ‘Scientism’; 3 . Against Nature: The Ecocritical Challenge to Extant Ideas of Nature; 4 . Ecological Materialism: Approaches Founded in Marxism or Science; 5 . Globality/Postcoloniality: The Shift…
How Queer Is Green
Ecofeminism has sought to unravel the interarticulation of gender oppression with the domination of nature, while queer theory has pursued a cultural project of subversion of sexual heteronormativity. Queer ecology brings together and extends both discourses, at once drawing upon contemporary biology and subjecting its taxonomies to skeptical critique. This essay argues that queer theory needs ecocriticism to rescue it from its biophobic assumpti…
Ecocriticism
Ecocriticism explores the ways in which we imagine and portray the relationship between humans and the environment in all areas of cultural production, from Wordsworth and Thoreau through to Google Earth, J.M. Coetzee and Werner Herzog’s Grizzly Man. Greg Garrard’s animated and accessible volume traces the development of the movement and explores its key concepts, including: pollution wilderness apocalypse dwelling animals earth. Featuring a newl…
Teaching Ecocriticism and Green Cultural Studies
Ecocriticism is one of the most vibrant fields of cultural study today, and environmental issues are controversial and topical. This volume captures the excitement of green reading, reflects on its re
Reading and Writing Climate Change
Powered by fossil fuels, the embarrassment of riches generated by modern industrialised societies has had the unintended — and now well-documented — effect of greatly increasing the concentration of CO 2 and other ‘greenhouse gases’ in the atmosphere, leading to ‘global warming’. Given the predominantly scientific treatment the subject has received — centred upon the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) — it might appear that the role…
Out of the earth: Ecocritical readings of Irish texts
Christine Cusick, Cork: Cork University Press, 2010, €39.00 (hardback), ISBN 9781859184547 Ecocriticism has made, as yet, little headway within Irish Studies. Oona Frawley's 2005 Irish Pastoral sho
Worlds Without Us: Some Types of Disanthropy
Worlds Without Us:Some Types of Disanthropy Greg Garrard (bio) Man is a mistake, he must go. (D.H. Lawrence 1989: 188) Modernist Disanthropy It was Friedrich Nietzsche's idea of a good joke to have the end of moral dualism, and of the human alienation from the earth that followed from it, announced by Zarathustra, the very prophet who probably invented it: "I beseech you my brothers, remain faithful to the earth, and do not believe those who spea…
Ecocritical Approaches to Literary Form and Genre
This article examines the relationship among the issues of urgency, depth, provisionality, and temporality in ecocritical approaches to evaluating literary form and genre. It analyzes the criteria by which ecocritical judgments about texts are reached and suggests that ecocritics should evaluate texts from the viewpoint of environmental concern and be able to introduce environmental criteria into general cultural debate. It highlights the fact th…
The Oxford Handbook of Ecocriticism
This volume explores the history, application, and the future of ecocriticism. It traces the origins of and describes the practice of ecocriticism during the renaissance, medieval, and romantic period and evaluates the influence of the ecoformalism of country and old-time music. It analyzes the relevance of various theories and principles to ecocritical analysis including posthumanism, phenomenology, queer theory, deconstruction, pataphyics, bios…
Ecocriticism and the Politics of Representation
This article examines the politics of representation in the context of ecocriticism. It addresses the question concerning the modes of critique and action that are adequate to describe and respond to the farcical cultural moment when environmental knowledge circulates so readily but is dissociated from any particular political project of social change. It suggests that Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring outlines the representational challenge that eco…
Ecocriticism, Posthumanism, and the Biological Idea of Culture
This article examines the relation of posthumanism to ecocriticism. It contends that ecocriticism and posthumanism are parallel and potentially overlapping fields concerned with biological change and highlights the need for both discipline to address the idea of culture as defined by the binary of nature and culture. It argues that we must focus our philosophical, disciplinary challenge to the anthropocentric orthodoxies of the humanities and str…
Reading and Writing Climate Change
Barrier Beach
This article combines personal reflections on the segregation of space in apartheid-era South Africa with a discussion of the place, imagined and real, of African-Americans in the national parks of the United Space.
Extinctions
This article examines the extinction of some animals in colonial and postcolonial Caribbean region, including the Caribbean monk seal and the Creole pig, which became victims of human predatory behavior, unchecked coastal development, and the ecological changes unleashed by colonialism and postcolonial tourism development in the Caribbean basin. This article also discusses the ecological revolution measured in terms of biodiversity losses that ha…
Media Moralia
This article gives ecocritical consideration to digital media. It discusses Elizabeth Kolbert’s work which highlights how a technological society is destroying itself. It suggests that while humans have the power to modify their surroundings to suit their needs, they do not have the wisdom to suit their needs to their surroundings. The chapter considers the possibility that digital media have less environmental impact than their analogue predeces…
Talking About Climate Change
This article examines the issue of climate change in the context of ecocriticism. It analyzes some of the narrative forms employed in the mediation of climate change science, focusing on those used by mediators who are not themselves scientists in the transmission of scientific information to a nonspecialist readership or audience. It reviews four relevant works that combine the communication of scientific theories and facts with pedagogical and …
Pataphysics and Postmodern Ecocriticism
This article examines the potential role of pataphysics, the “science of imaginary solutions”, in postmodern ecocriticism. It explains that pataphysics exemplifies an ecocritical approach that owes more to poetics than it does to traditional analytical methodologies and describes a number of recent examples of pataphysical research projects with distinct ecocritical dimensions. It argues that pataphysics has much to offer to postmodern ecocritici…
Deconstruction and/as Ecology
This article examines the relevance of the concept of deconstruction to ecocriticism. It discusses Jacques Derrida’s deconstruction and contends that deconstruction is not nominalism because it tells us something profound about our actual universe. It argues that deconstruction is the ‘secret best friend’ of ecocriticism, despite how some versions of ecocriticism want to rough up deconstruction, and explains that, like evolution, deconstruction r…
Romanticism and Ecocriticism
This article examines the relevance of romanticism to ecocriticism. It analyzes some cases of contradictory trends and tendencies that can be traced in the thought and literature of the romantic period and considers some of the ways in which romanticism was taken up in the “new world.” It explores romantic conception of Nature and Freedom and the contrapuntal movement of secularization and resacralization. While the article emphasises the diversi…
Ecocriticism and Modernism
This article examines the historical relation between modernist studies and ecocriticism. It contends that modernist literature offers rich resources for ecocriticism because it responds to the changing environment of industrial modernity in ways that sometimes affirm but more often productively question conventional romantic and realist ideas about nature. It also argues that reading modernism ecocritically requires careful attention to how mode…
Ecocriticism and Environmental Literature (30 works) · Ecocriticism (26 works) · Environmental ethics (24 works) · Philosophy (21 works) · Art (20 works) · Sociology (20 works) · Literature (19 works) · Philosophy (19 works) · Aesthetics (16 works) · Political science (16 works)