Muchtar Habibi
Biographic Data
| ID | 905646 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Muchtar Habibi |
| GIVEN NAMES | Muchtar |
| FAMILY NAME | Habibi |
| SIGNATURE | HABIBI M |
| AFFILIATIONS | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-9637-4370 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 6 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 35 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 6 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2018 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 3 |
Challenging the orthodox policy analysis in Indonesia
Who Owns the Indonesian Countryside? From Corporate Capital to Capitalist Farmers and Landlord Capitalists
Many recent studies on Indonesia have underlined the importance of corporate capital, either private or state-owned, as the dominant actors in the countryside. This paper argues that in the different contexts of rurality in Indonesia, noncorporate capital, including capitalist farmers and landlord capitalists, functions as a prominent segment of the rural ruling class. The paper develops an understanding of these dominant actors by exploring inte…
A Prize for the Village Ruling Class
The Village Fund in Indonesia has been praised as a breakthrough policy in eradicating rural poverty. This article, based on a study of a "best practice village" in central Java, however, reveals that the Village Fund has simply facilitated the triumph of the village ruling class. Though village political institutions have adopted good governance measures (participation, transparency, accountability, and so on), the poor remain largely powerless …
Extracting labour from the neighbour
Recent global 'land grabbing' has evoked concerns about the dispossession of agricultural smallholders. This concern often assumes that the current smallholders are the continuation of the undifferentiated 'middle peasantry' ('peasant family'), only with a new crop. Drawing from Sumatran oil palm farming in Indonesia, this paper shows that the majority of smallholders are petty landowners who must sell their labour to survive and are thus part of…
Masters of the countryside and their enemies
This paper scrutinizes class dynamics of agrarian change in rural Java. Updating the literature of agrarian change on the island in the 21st century, the study shows how the agrarian ruling class (capitalist farmers and landlords) and classes of labour in contemporary rural Java negotiate over wages and working conditions, mediated by a local institution called a “village meeting.” Apart from dominating the agrarian landscape, capitalist farmers …
Creating Surplus Labour
Many among the world's population are surplus to the requirements of capital accumulation. These are people who become engaged in precarious employment both in rural and urban contexts and those who are involuntarily unemployed. Their presence has been particularly acute in "peripheral countries." Mainstream economic literature explains this in terms of the dual labour market, where it is argued that surplus labour will eventually disappear with …
Creating Surplus Labour
Many among the world's population are surplus to the requirements of capital accumulation. These are people who become engaged in precarious employment both in rural and urban contexts and those who are involuntarily unemployed. Their presence has been particularly acute in "peripheral countries." Mainstream economic literature explains this in terms of the dual labour market, where it is argued that surplus labour will eventually disappear with …
A Prize for the Village Ruling Class
The Village Fund in Indonesia has been praised as a breakthrough policy in eradicating rural poverty. This article, based on a study of a "best practice village" in central Java, however, reveals that the Village Fund has simply facilitated the triumph of the village ruling class. Though village political institutions have adopted good governance measures (participation, transparency, accountability, and so on), the poor remain largely powerless …
Extracting labour from the neighbour
Recent global 'land grabbing' has evoked concerns about the dispossession of agricultural smallholders. This concern often assumes that the current smallholders are the continuation of the undifferentiated 'middle peasantry' ('peasant family'), only with a new crop. Drawing from Sumatran oil palm farming in Indonesia, this paper shows that the majority of smallholders are petty landowners who must sell their labour to survive and are thus part of…
Creating Surplus Labour
Many among the world's population are surplus to the requirements of capital accumulation. These are people who become engaged in precarious employment both in rural and urban contexts and those who are involuntarily unemployed. Their presence has been particularly acute in "peripheral countries." Mainstream economic literature explains this in terms of the dual labour market, where it is argued that surplus labour will eventually disappear with …
Masters of the countryside and their enemies
This paper scrutinizes class dynamics of agrarian change in rural Java. Updating the literature of agrarian change on the island in the 21st century, the study shows how the agrarian ruling class (capitalist farmers and landlords) and classes of labour in contemporary rural Java negotiate over wages and working conditions, mediated by a local institution called a “village meeting.” Apart from dominating the agrarian landscape, capitalist farmers …
Extracting labour from the neighbour
Recent global 'land grabbing' has evoked concerns about the dispossession of agricultural smallholders. This concern often assumes that the current smallholders are the continuation of the undifferentiated 'middle peasantry' ('peasant family'), only with a new crop. Drawing from Sumatran oil palm farming in Indonesia, this paper shows that the majority of smallholders are petty landowners who must sell their labour to survive and are thus part of…
A Prize for the Village Ruling Class
The Village Fund in Indonesia has been praised as a breakthrough policy in eradicating rural poverty. This article, based on a study of a "best practice village" in central Java, however, reveals that the Village Fund has simply facilitated the triumph of the village ruling class. Though village political institutions have adopted good governance measures (participation, transparency, accountability, and so on), the poor remain largely powerless …
Challenging the orthodox policy analysis in Indonesia
Who Owns the Indonesian Countryside? From Corporate Capital to Capitalist Farmers and Landlord Capitalists
Many recent studies on Indonesia have underlined the importance of corporate capital, either private or state-owned, as the dominant actors in the countryside. This paper argues that in the different contexts of rurality in Indonesia, noncorporate capital, including capitalist farmers and landlord capitalists, functions as a prominent segment of the rural ruling class. The paper develops an understanding of these dominant actors by exploring inte…
Political science (6 works) · Agriculture (5 works) · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development (5 works) · Economics (5 works) · Law (5 works) · Politics (5 works) · Agrarian society (4 works) · Geography (4 works) · Law (4 works) · Political economy (4 works)