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Merlita V Caelian

Biographic Data

ID9059720
NAMEMerlita V Caelian
GIVEN NAMESMerlita V
FAMILY NAMECaelian
SIGNATURECAELIAN M V
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Negros Occidental – Recoletos
ORCID0000-0002-4671-4047
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS23
TOTAL CITATIONS0
AUTHOR COUNT23
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2019
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX0
  • Tourism Potential, Opportunities, and Challenges of a Congressional District in Negros Island Region, Philippines

    Open Access•Alme Rhummyla G Nicor-Mangilimutan, Merlita V Caelian et al.•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2026

    This multi-method study assessed the tourism potential, challenges, and opportunities of a congressional district in Negros Island Region, Philippines amid post-pandemic recovery and environmental vulnerabilities. Utilizing a multi-method research design, data were gathered from 734 mixed stakeholders across one city and five municipalities. Quantitatively, the district demonstrated a "very high" overall tourism potential, led significantly by ag…

  • Potential, Challenges, and Opportunities of a Philippine State University as a Farm Tourism Destination

    Open Access•Maria Cristina I Canson, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2025

    Employing an explanatory sequential mixed methods design, this study assessed the potential of a Philippine State University as a farm tourism destination using the "Six As" framework (attractions, accessibility, amenities, activities, accommodation, and accountability). Data obtained from 331 survey respondents and 8 interviewees revealed that while the university holds high potential for Department of Tourism (DOT) accreditation due to its robu…

  • Implementation and Challenges of Resettlement Program of a Component City in Northern Negros Occidental

    Open Access•Krizzia Joy N Javier, Anabelle S Palic et al.•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2025

    Against the backdrop of global displacement and Philippine urbanization, this study evaluates the implementation of a local housing resettlement program to address critical gaps in sustainable development. Utilizing a descriptive-comparative design with over 350 respondents selected via stratified random sampling, the research assessed sustainability indicators and challenges from the perspectives of both implementers and beneficiaries. Findings …

  • Implementation, Challenges and Opportunities of the Special Program For Employment of Students (SPES) in a First-Class Philippine Province

    Open Access•Ma Ron-ron B Pescador, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2025

    Targeting the intersection of education and employment under the Sustainable Development Goals, this study assessed the implementation, challenges, and opportunities of the Special Program for Employment of Students (SPES) managed by Public Employment Service Offices (PESO) in a first-class province in Central Philippines. The research utilized an explanatory sequential mixed-method design, integrating quantitative data from students selected thr…

  • Financial Independence, Operational Challenges, and Best Practices of the Sangguniang Kabataan in a Highly Urbanized City in Western Visayas, Philippines

    Open Access•John Christopher V Reguindin, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2025

    Rooted in the Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) Reform Act of 2015, this study evaluates the financial independence of SK officials in a highly urbanized city, Western Visayas, Philippines. Using an explanatory sequential mixed-method design, the research assessed SK autonomy regarding allocation, disbursement, and liquidation. Quantitative findings indicate robust financial independence across all barangay income levels. However, qualitative insights re…

  • Implementation, Best Practices, and Challenges in Mental Health Strategies among Local Government Units in the Province of Negros Occidental, Philippines

    Open Access•Andrea Marie A Boherom, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2022

    One of the health priorities of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is to promote mental health and well-being. The mental health agenda of the ASEAN region include public health strategies at the community level. The study employed a descriptive design to assess the extent of implementation of mental health strategies, the best practices, and the challenges encountered in local government units. It was administered to a total populatio…

  • Educational Tourism Destination Readiness and Opportunities of a State University

    Open Access•Maria Cristina I Canson, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2022

    A state university can be a tourist destination since it possesses the A's of tourism in addition to its engagement in teaching and conduct of research. Thus, this descriptive-comparative research investigated the readiness of a Philippine state university as an educational tourism destination. It used a researcher-made questionnaire to assess the presence of attractions, accessibility, accommodation, activities, amenities, and accountability or …

  • Revenue Generation Program of Cities

    Open Access•Ma Ron-ron B Pescador, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2022

    Tax revenue from local sources constitutes a major source of income for local government units. In the ASEAN, revenues suffered a sharp downturn, due to the pandemic. In the Philippines, the slowdown in economic activities increased unemployment and decreased local revenues. This study determined the extent of implementation of revenue generation programs in cities for the fiscal years 2019-2020 as assessed by 312 implementers and 411 stakeholder…

  • A Tracer Study of Public Administration and Governance and Development Management Graduate Programs of the University of Negros Occidental-Recoletos

    Open Access•Shanee-Jee L Nunez, Merlita V Caelian et al.•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2022

    The global demand for high-skilled professionals emphasized the role of higher education in career advancement. This descriptive tracer study of the Master in Public Administration and Governance (MPAG) and the Doctor of Philosophy in Development Management (PhD-DvM) programs aimed to establish a database on the profile of the graduates; the extent of practice of graduate attributes and the level of satisfaction with program delivery and implemen…

  • The Influence of Work Ethics on Job Performance of Government Employees

    Open Access•Helen R Benedicto, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2021

    Ethics is associated with a positive influence on employee performance. Those who strongly support the practice of work ethics make beneficial changes to the goals and values of the organization. This descriptive-comparative correlational study assessed the influence of work ethics on the level of the job performance of government employees. A researcher-made survey questionnaire administered to 367 employees identified thru proportional random s…

  • Civil Registration Awareness, Compliance, Purpose, and Challenges among Municipal Residents in the Philippines

    Open Access•Jeremy G Celeste, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2021

    Civil registration aims to secure permanent records of people. In the Philippines, Republic Act No. 3753 or the Civil Registry Law mandates that all vital events should be registered. This study aims to assess the civil registration awareness, compliance, purpose, and challenges of municipal residents in Negros Occidental, Philippines. A descriptive-comparative and correlational study was used through a researcher-made questionnaire among 376 res…

  • Implementation of Assessment Principles, Performance, and Client Satisfaction of Municipal Assessment Offices in Negros Occidental, Philippines

    Open Access•Jennifer S Tumbagahan, Merlita V Caelian et al.•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2021

    Accurate implementation of real property assessment principles strengthens real property taxation resulting in improved performance towards client satisfaction. This study assessed the implementation of assessment principles, the performance, and the satisfaction of clients of municipal assessment offices in Negros Occidental, Philippines. It likewise determined the challenges encountered by offices. A descriptive-comparative design was utilized …

  • Implementation of Primary Healthcare Services in Community Health Stations in Highly Urbanized City

    Open Access•Hanna B Gella, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2021

    Primary healthcare is integral to the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) of ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being. A descriptive study assessed the implementation of primary healthcare services in community health stations through a researcher-made questionnaire among healthcare providers and beneficiaries of 30 community health stations. The results revealed that, as a whole, the implementation of primary healthcare services in communi…

  • Demographics as Variable in Assessing the Awareness and Utilization of Health Care Services of Emirati Women in the Western Region

    Open Access•M D Yaaqoob Alhammadi, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Emirati women in the Western Region have limited access to specific health care. Thus, this study assessed the awareness and utilization of health care services of Emirati women of the seven municipalities in the Region identified through stratified random sampling. This quantitative descriptive-comparative and correlational research used a researcher-made questionnaire based on the guidelines of the Department of Health. Statistical computation …

  • Fiscal Implication of Agrarian Reform Program to the Real Property Tax Collection in Negros Occidental

    Open Access•Sharon M Zaragoza, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Property taxation is a component of land governance policies, processes, and institutions that relies on a land administration system, efficient property market, and secure legal rights. This study assessed the fiscal implication of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) in the real property tax (RPT) collection when municipalities are grouped by income classification, size of the area, and land classification. This descriptive-comparat…

  • Implementation of the Community Peace and Order and Public Safety Program in Negros Occidental, Philippines

    Open Access•Rhumyla G Nicor-Mangilimutan, Maria Nove A Mejica et al.•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Peace is indivisible and global because it is the foundation of the survival of humanity. Ensuring peace and security of the people is vital in maintaining economic development, social order, and political stability. In the Philippines, the functionality of community peace and order and public safety (POPS) is strictly monitored by the government. This descriptive-comparative study assessed the extent of implementation of the POPS in terms of cri…

  • Implementation of the Solid Waste Management of Barangays in a Highly Urbanized City

    Open Access•Joedcel M Go, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    The present alarming environmental world crisis is the uncontrolled generation and illegal dumping of solid waste (SW) that poses great harm to public health and the environment (Ali & Sion, 2014). Poor waste management may cause air, water, and soil contamination. The Republic Act 9003 (RA 9003) or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act (ESWMA) had been in place for several years. However, its implementation was a challenge for every LGU, inc…

  • Vulnerability and Risk Assessment of a State University in the Philippines

    Open Access•Marc Alexei Caesar B Badajos, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    This descriptive comparative research determined the vulnerability and risk index including the adaptive capacity of the university exposed elements: population, natural resources, and facilities. A researcher-made survey questionnaire was used to determine the adaptive capacity of these elements and was administered to 598 respondents composed of students, faculty, and non-teaching personnel from the three campuses. An assessment survey was also…

  • Civil Society Organization Participation in Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program Implementation

    Open Access•Kent John A Lorayna, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Civil society organizations (CSOs) have been at the forefront of advocating agrarian reform principles that engender hope for rural development and nation-building. This study assessed the extent of participation of CSOs and the implementation of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) in the areas of claim folder (CF) documentation, land survey activities, and Certificate of Land Ownership Award (CLOA) distribution and installation. Thi…

  • The Quality of Healthcare System of Level 1 Hospitals in Northern Negros Occidental

    Open Access•Mary Je P Geroso, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Healthcare is a primary concern of everyone. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals recognize the importance of healthcare, ensuring healthy lives for all. Hence, healthcare organizations worldwide are interested in achieving better quality and performance. The Philippines supports this thrust towards achieving universal health coverage. The Philippine Health Agenda for 2016 to 2022 focus on recognizing the advancement and protection of…

  • Work Ethics and Job Performance of Government Employees in a Component City

    Open Access•Helen R Benedicto, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    The public sector plays a significant role in the state of society. Public servants are expected to meet challenges and perform and improve public sector performance and tackle corruption allegedly due to the lack of ethics in governance. The highest standards of ethics in the country are embodied in the Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines enunciated in RA 6713 (Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees)…

  • Police Operational Competence and Performance of Graduates of Regional Training Center

    Open Access•Jimmy P Laguyo, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Police operational competence and performance are parameters for police efficiency and effectiveness. An assessment of competence can help the organization achieve excellence in operations. Today, the country is facing more significant challenges in preserving peace and order. The country has to undergo internal changes and transformation that can only be attained through effective training programs. Hence, the paper assessed the level of operati…

  • The Implementation of the Anti-Red Tape Act and Client Satisfaction of State Universities and Colleges in Negros Occidental

    Open Access•Wayne Custer Gan Alegata, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2019

    The study assessed the implementation and student satisfaction of the domains of the Anti-Red Tape Act (ARTA) in the frontline services of State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in Negros Occidental. Using a descriptive, comparative, and correlational research design, data were collected using survey questionnaires and analyzed with the use of descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings showed “very great” implementation and “very satisfied”…

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  • The Implementation of the Anti-Red Tape Act and Client Satisfaction of State Universities and Colleges in Negros Occidental

    Open Access•Wayne Custer Gan Alegata, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2019

    The study assessed the implementation and student satisfaction of the domains of the Anti-Red Tape Act (ARTA) in the frontline services of State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in Negros Occidental. Using a descriptive, comparative, and correlational research design, data were collected using survey questionnaires and analyzed with the use of descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings showed “very great” implementation and “very satisfied”…

  • Demographics as Variable in Assessing the Awareness and Utilization of Health Care Services of Emirati Women in the Western Region

    Open Access•M D Yaaqoob Alhammadi, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Emirati women in the Western Region have limited access to specific health care. Thus, this study assessed the awareness and utilization of health care services of Emirati women of the seven municipalities in the Region identified through stratified random sampling. This quantitative descriptive-comparative and correlational research used a researcher-made questionnaire based on the guidelines of the Department of Health. Statistical computation …

  • Fiscal Implication of Agrarian Reform Program to the Real Property Tax Collection in Negros Occidental

    Open Access•Sharon M Zaragoza, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Property taxation is a component of land governance policies, processes, and institutions that relies on a land administration system, efficient property market, and secure legal rights. This study assessed the fiscal implication of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) in the real property tax (RPT) collection when municipalities are grouped by income classification, size of the area, and land classification. This descriptive-comparat…

  • Implementation of the Community Peace and Order and Public Safety Program in Negros Occidental, Philippines

    Open Access•Rhumyla G Nicor-Mangilimutan, Maria Nove A Mejica et al.•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Peace is indivisible and global because it is the foundation of the survival of humanity. Ensuring peace and security of the people is vital in maintaining economic development, social order, and political stability. In the Philippines, the functionality of community peace and order and public safety (POPS) is strictly monitored by the government. This descriptive-comparative study assessed the extent of implementation of the POPS in terms of cri…

  • Implementation of the Solid Waste Management of Barangays in a Highly Urbanized City

    Open Access•Joedcel M Go, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    The present alarming environmental world crisis is the uncontrolled generation and illegal dumping of solid waste (SW) that poses great harm to public health and the environment (Ali & Sion, 2014). Poor waste management may cause air, water, and soil contamination. The Republic Act 9003 (RA 9003) or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act (ESWMA) had been in place for several years. However, its implementation was a challenge for every LGU, inc…

  • Vulnerability and Risk Assessment of a State University in the Philippines

    Open Access•Marc Alexei Caesar B Badajos, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    This descriptive comparative research determined the vulnerability and risk index including the adaptive capacity of the university exposed elements: population, natural resources, and facilities. A researcher-made survey questionnaire was used to determine the adaptive capacity of these elements and was administered to 598 respondents composed of students, faculty, and non-teaching personnel from the three campuses. An assessment survey was also…

  • Civil Society Organization Participation in Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program Implementation

    Open Access•Kent John A Lorayna, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Civil society organizations (CSOs) have been at the forefront of advocating agrarian reform principles that engender hope for rural development and nation-building. This study assessed the extent of participation of CSOs and the implementation of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) in the areas of claim folder (CF) documentation, land survey activities, and Certificate of Land Ownership Award (CLOA) distribution and installation. Thi…

  • The Quality of Healthcare System of Level 1 Hospitals in Northern Negros Occidental

    Open Access•Mary Je P Geroso, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Healthcare is a primary concern of everyone. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals recognize the importance of healthcare, ensuring healthy lives for all. Hence, healthcare organizations worldwide are interested in achieving better quality and performance. The Philippines supports this thrust towards achieving universal health coverage. The Philippine Health Agenda for 2016 to 2022 focus on recognizing the advancement and protection of…

  • Work Ethics and Job Performance of Government Employees in a Component City

    Open Access•Helen R Benedicto, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    The public sector plays a significant role in the state of society. Public servants are expected to meet challenges and perform and improve public sector performance and tackle corruption allegedly due to the lack of ethics in governance. The highest standards of ethics in the country are embodied in the Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines enunciated in RA 6713 (Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees)…

  • Police Operational Competence and Performance of Graduates of Regional Training Center

    Open Access•Jimmy P Laguyo, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2020

    Police operational competence and performance are parameters for police efficiency and effectiveness. An assessment of competence can help the organization achieve excellence in operations. Today, the country is facing more significant challenges in preserving peace and order. The country has to undergo internal changes and transformation that can only be attained through effective training programs. Hence, the paper assessed the level of operati…

  • The Influence of Work Ethics on Job Performance of Government Employees

    Open Access•Helen R Benedicto, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2021

    Ethics is associated with a positive influence on employee performance. Those who strongly support the practice of work ethics make beneficial changes to the goals and values of the organization. This descriptive-comparative correlational study assessed the influence of work ethics on the level of the job performance of government employees. A researcher-made survey questionnaire administered to 367 employees identified thru proportional random s…

  • Civil Registration Awareness, Compliance, Purpose, and Challenges among Municipal Residents in the Philippines

    Open Access•Jeremy G Celeste, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2021

    Civil registration aims to secure permanent records of people. In the Philippines, Republic Act No. 3753 or the Civil Registry Law mandates that all vital events should be registered. This study aims to assess the civil registration awareness, compliance, purpose, and challenges of municipal residents in Negros Occidental, Philippines. A descriptive-comparative and correlational study was used through a researcher-made questionnaire among 376 res…

  • Implementation of Assessment Principles, Performance, and Client Satisfaction of Municipal Assessment Offices in Negros Occidental, Philippines

    Open Access•Jennifer S Tumbagahan, Merlita V Caelian et al.•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2021

    Accurate implementation of real property assessment principles strengthens real property taxation resulting in improved performance towards client satisfaction. This study assessed the implementation of assessment principles, the performance, and the satisfaction of clients of municipal assessment offices in Negros Occidental, Philippines. It likewise determined the challenges encountered by offices. A descriptive-comparative design was utilized …

  • Implementation of Primary Healthcare Services in Community Health Stations in Highly Urbanized City

    Open Access•Hanna B Gella, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2021

    Primary healthcare is integral to the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) of ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being. A descriptive study assessed the implementation of primary healthcare services in community health stations through a researcher-made questionnaire among healthcare providers and beneficiaries of 30 community health stations. The results revealed that, as a whole, the implementation of primary healthcare services in communi…

  • Implementation, Best Practices, and Challenges in Mental Health Strategies among Local Government Units in the Province of Negros Occidental, Philippines

    Open Access•Andrea Marie A Boherom, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2022

    One of the health priorities of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is to promote mental health and well-being. The mental health agenda of the ASEAN region include public health strategies at the community level. The study employed a descriptive design to assess the extent of implementation of mental health strategies, the best practices, and the challenges encountered in local government units. It was administered to a total populatio…

  • Educational Tourism Destination Readiness and Opportunities of a State University

    Open Access•Maria Cristina I Canson, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2022

    A state university can be a tourist destination since it possesses the A's of tourism in addition to its engagement in teaching and conduct of research. Thus, this descriptive-comparative research investigated the readiness of a Philippine state university as an educational tourism destination. It used a researcher-made questionnaire to assess the presence of attractions, accessibility, accommodation, activities, amenities, and accountability or …

  • Revenue Generation Program of Cities

    Open Access•Ma Ron-ron B Pescador, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2022

    Tax revenue from local sources constitutes a major source of income for local government units. In the ASEAN, revenues suffered a sharp downturn, due to the pandemic. In the Philippines, the slowdown in economic activities increased unemployment and decreased local revenues. This study determined the extent of implementation of revenue generation programs in cities for the fiscal years 2019-2020 as assessed by 312 implementers and 411 stakeholder…

  • A Tracer Study of Public Administration and Governance and Development Management Graduate Programs of the University of Negros Occidental-Recoletos

    Open Access•Shanee-Jee L Nunez, Merlita V Caelian et al.•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2022

    The global demand for high-skilled professionals emphasized the role of higher education in career advancement. This descriptive tracer study of the Master in Public Administration and Governance (MPAG) and the Doctor of Philosophy in Development Management (PhD-DvM) programs aimed to establish a database on the profile of the graduates; the extent of practice of graduate attributes and the level of satisfaction with program delivery and implemen…

  • Potential, Challenges, and Opportunities of a Philippine State University as a Farm Tourism Destination

    Open Access•Maria Cristina I Canson, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2025

    Employing an explanatory sequential mixed methods design, this study assessed the potential of a Philippine State University as a farm tourism destination using the "Six As" framework (attractions, accessibility, amenities, activities, accommodation, and accountability). Data obtained from 331 survey respondents and 8 interviewees revealed that while the university holds high potential for Department of Tourism (DOT) accreditation due to its robu…

  • Implementation and Challenges of Resettlement Program of a Component City in Northern Negros Occidental

    Open Access•Krizzia Joy N Javier, Anabelle S Palic et al.•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2025

    Against the backdrop of global displacement and Philippine urbanization, this study evaluates the implementation of a local housing resettlement program to address critical gaps in sustainable development. Utilizing a descriptive-comparative design with over 350 respondents selected via stratified random sampling, the research assessed sustainability indicators and challenges from the perspectives of both implementers and beneficiaries. Findings …

  • Implementation, Challenges and Opportunities of the Special Program For Employment of Students (SPES) in a First-Class Philippine Province

    Open Access•Ma Ron-ron B Pescador, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2025

    Targeting the intersection of education and employment under the Sustainable Development Goals, this study assessed the implementation, challenges, and opportunities of the Special Program for Employment of Students (SPES) managed by Public Employment Service Offices (PESO) in a first-class province in Central Philippines. The research utilized an explanatory sequential mixed-method design, integrating quantitative data from students selected thr…

  • Financial Independence, Operational Challenges, and Best Practices of the Sangguniang Kabataan in a Highly Urbanized City in Western Visayas, Philippines

    Open Access•John Christopher V Reguindin, Merlita V Caelian•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2025

    Rooted in the Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) Reform Act of 2015, this study evaluates the financial independence of SK officials in a highly urbanized city, Western Visayas, Philippines. Using an explanatory sequential mixed-method design, the research assessed SK autonomy regarding allocation, disbursement, and liquidation. Quantitative findings indicate robust financial independence across all barangay income levels. However, qualitative insights re…

  • Tourism Potential, Opportunities, and Challenges of a Congressional District in Negros Island Region, Philippines

    Open Access•Alme Rhummyla G Nicor-Mangilimutan, Merlita V Caelian et al.•ARTICLE•Philippine Social Science Journal•2026

    This multi-method study assessed the tourism potential, challenges, and opportunities of a congressional district in Negros Island Region, Philippines amid post-pandemic recovery and environmental vulnerabilities. Utilizing a multi-method research design, data were gathered from 734 mixed stakeholders across one city and five municipalities. Quantitatively, the district demonstrated a "very high" overall tourism potential, led significantly by ag…

Political science (12 works) · Business (11 works) · Medicine (9 works) · Psychology (9 works) · Sociology (8 works) · Economics (7 works) · Descriptive statistics (6 works) · Economic growth (6 works) · Public Administration (6 works) · Public relations (6 works)

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