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Ingrid Lynch

Biographic Data

ID937551
NAMEIngrid Lynch
GIVEN NAMESIngrid
FAMILY NAMELynch
SIGNATURELYNCH I
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Pretoria
ORCID0000-0002-7418-9710
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS18
TOTAL CITATIONS56
WORKS AS AUTHOR18
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2009
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX4
  • Applying a gender and equity matrix for a contextualized antimicrobial stewardship intervention in Pakistan

    Open Access•Saad Alam Khan, Muhammad Ahmar Khan et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•2026•References: 108

    Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing global health threat that extends beyond biomedical dimensions, as it is profoundly shaped by social and structural determinants such as gender, socioeconomic status, and access to care. However, research exploring these factors remains limited. This study adapts and applies a gender and equity matrix to examine how these factors intersect to affect AMR risks in rural Pakistan. We synthesized literature…

  • Intersectionality in action

    Open Access•Heidi Dawson, Siviwe Mhlana et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Development…•2026•References: 26

  • Vulnerable Youth or Vulnerabilising Contexts? A Critical Review of Youth Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) Policies in Eastern and Southern Africa

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, Catriona Ida Macleod et al.•ARTICLE•Sexuality Research and Social…•2025

  • ‘Having to use English others us

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, Finn Reygan et al.•ARTICLE•Sexualities•2022

    The linguistic coding of sexual and gender diversity remains highly contested in African contexts. While English language terminologies reflecting rights-based talk proliferate, such terms fail to fully reflect the lived realities of African queerness. This paper engages existing South African research on indigenous terminologies to describe sexual and gender diversity, focusing on representations of male same-sex sexualities. Our findings show t…

  • My friends would laugh at me’

    Tracy Morison, Catriona Ida Macleod et al.•ARTICLE•Gender and Education•2021•Cited by: 4•References: 8

    The dominant ‘heterosexual script’ positions men as sexually desiring subjects who initiate sex and use active displays of power to attract women, and women as passive sexual objects who use indirect means to attract men (e.g. physical appearance). While much research has highlighted how this script is deployed in high school settings, less work has attended to primary schools. We demonstrate how the script operates in the talk of primary school …

  • Power relations in sexual agreements among male couples in Southern Africa

    Zaynab Essack, Ingrid Lynch et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Health & Sexuality•2020

    Sexual agreements between same-sex practising men facilitate communication about health promotion activities, including HIV prevention. In African contexts, male couples negotiate their sexual agreements in relation to rigid cultural prescriptions about male power and privilege, intense hostility towards same-sex sexualities and persistent heterogendered socio-cultural norms. Yet the impact of such norms on relationship practices and HIV risk amo…

  • Women in their full diversity? Provincial government responses to socio-economic exclusion of lesbian, bisexual and transgender women in Gauteng

    Nazeema Isaacs, Ingrid Lynch et al.•ARTICLE•Agenda•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 3

    In the past, women’s participation in the labour force was largely limited to their domestic roles. Along with changes in gender norms, post-apartheid employment equity legislation and attempts to ‘mainstream’ gender in State and private sector spheres contributed to significant growth in women’s employment. Still, more than two decades after apartheid, new areas of employment for women continue to be in occupations traditionally associated with …

  • You have to bow right here’

    Nadia Sanger, Ingrid Lynch•ARTICLE•Culture Health & Sexuality•2018

    Intimate partner violence is increasingly recognised as occurring not only between heterosexual partners but also in same-sex relationships. Heterogendered relationship norms have been identified as intersecting with other social inequalities to create and sustain power differentials between partners - and fuel violence - yet remain largely unexplored in relation to women's same-sex relationships. Building on existing feminist research we explore…

  • Networks of Well-being in the Global South

    Open Access•Alude Mahali, Ingrid Lynch et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Developing Societies•2018

    The subject of human well-being continues to gain traction in disciplines as diverse as psychology, sociology, development studies, and economics. Current scholarship, however, is still largely framed by normative assumptions about what being well means, and the overwhelming majority of conceptual approaches to well-being being have been conceived and applied by researchers in the industrialized, wealthy contexts of the global North. We critique …

  • Gender outlaws or a slow bending of norms? South African bisexual women's treatment of gender binaries

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, David Maree•ARTICLE•Feminist Theory•2018•References: 52

    A monosexual configuration of sexuality assumes that sexual desire is directed at either men or women. Bisexuality resists a choice between oppositional categories and is often theorised as having a transgressive potential to destabilise binary logic, not only in relation to sexuality but also to gender. There is, however, a lack of empirical work exploring how this potential might be realised in the accounts of bisexual individuals. Drawing on i…

  • We go to the bush to prove that we are also men’

    Ingrid Lynch, Matthew Clayton•ARTICLE•Culture Health & Sexuality•2017

    In predominantly isiXhosa-speaking township communities in South Africa, men who have sex with men negotiate their identities and sexual practices alongside heteronormative cultural scripts of what it means to be a man. Such idealised notions of masculinity are predicated on the selective appropriation of cultural practices that preserve (heterosexual) male privilege and power. In this paper, we explore the identity work done by men who have sex …

  • Gay men as parents

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, Tracy Morison•ARTICLE•Feminism & Psychology•2016•Cited by: 2•References: 11

    There is increasing visibility of dissident sexualities and genders in media debates about families, including resistant discourses that challenge delegitimising claims about queer families. There remains, however, a lack of research that assesses the ways in which discourses seeking to defend queer parenthood function to challenge or, at times, reinforce hetero-gendered norms. Families formed by gay men have generally received less attention, bo…

  • Stigma Resistance in Online Childfree Communities

    Open Access•Tracy Morison, Catriona Ida Macleod et al.•ARTICLE•Psychology of Women Quarterly•2015•Cited by: 31•References: 6

    People who are voluntarily childless, or “childfree,” face considerable stigma. Researchers have begun to explore how these individuals respond to stigma, usually focusing on interpersonal stigma management strategies. We explored participants’ responses to stigma in a way that is cognisant of broader social norms and gender power relations. Using a feminist discursive psychology framework, we analysed women’s and men’s computer-assisted communic…

  • The Psychological Society of South Africa sexual and gender diversity position statement

    Open Access•C J Victor, J A Nel et al.•ARTICLE•South African Journal of Psychology•2014

    In this article, we outline the position statement on sexual and gender diversity adopted by the Psychological Society of South Africa’s Council on 24 September 2013. In line with the Society’s constitution, the statement contributes to transforming and redressing silences in South African psychology in order to promote human well-being and social justice for all. The commemoration of the 20th anniversary of the formation of the Society as well a…

  • Substance Abuse Inpatients' Experience of Animal-Assisted Therapy

    Nicoleen Coetzee, Jarrod T Beukes et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Psychology in Africa•2013

    This study explored the utility of Animal Assisted Therapy (AAT) as a therapeutic modality within a substance abuse inpatient treatment programme in the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa. Four male participants residing in a 21-day treatment centre participated in a focus group discussion. Participants were asked to reflect on their experience of an AAT initiative that formed part of their inpatient treatment at the centre. Data were thematic…

  • Negotiating heteronormativity

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, David Maree•ARTICLE•Feminism & Psychology•2013•Cited by: 8•References: 15

    Although heteronormativity remains firmly in place in many contexts, challenges to a construction of heterosexuality as natural and superior increasingly emerge. However, despite increasing visibility of such challenges, bisexuality remains largely absent from such debates. Bisexual women occupy a potentially interesting position in discourses around heteronormativity and this paper explores how heteronormativity functions in the accounts of 13 S…

  • Constructions of masculinity among a group of South African men living with HIV/Aids

    Ingrid Lynch, Pierre W Brouard et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Health & Sexuality•2010

    Male sexuality in Africa is often associated with harmful sexual practices, which, in the context of HIV and AIDS, often positions men as central to the spread of the epidemic. Despite this focus on men's practices, there is a lack of research exploring the subject positions of men living with HIV. This study explores how masculinity is constructed by a group of black South African men who self-identify as heterosexual and are living with HIV. Us…

  • An exploratory study of students’ constructions of gender in science, engineering and technology

    Ingrid Lynch, Tessa Nowosenetz•ARTICLE•Gender and Education•2009•Cited by: 9•References: 7

    Despite an appreciation of the need to increase gender sensitivity and awareness among tertiary students in the field of science, engineering and technology (SET), there is a paucity of research that explores how students in this field construct gender. A greater understanding of such constructions can assist in transforming gender relations and creating a more gender‐sensitive learning environment for SET students. This paper explores SET studen…

  • Stigma Resistance in Online Childfree Communities

    Open Access•Tracy Morison, Catriona Ida Macleod et al.•ARTICLE•Psychology of Women Quarterly•2015•Cited by: 31•References: 6

    People who are voluntarily childless, or “childfree,” face considerable stigma. Researchers have begun to explore how these individuals respond to stigma, usually focusing on interpersonal stigma management strategies. We explored participants’ responses to stigma in a way that is cognisant of broader social norms and gender power relations. Using a feminist discursive psychology framework, we analysed women’s and men’s computer-assisted communic…

  • An exploratory study of students’ constructions of gender in science, engineering and technology

    Ingrid Lynch, Tessa Nowosenetz•ARTICLE•Gender and Education•2009•Cited by: 9•References: 7

    Despite an appreciation of the need to increase gender sensitivity and awareness among tertiary students in the field of science, engineering and technology (SET), there is a paucity of research that explores how students in this field construct gender. A greater understanding of such constructions can assist in transforming gender relations and creating a more gender‐sensitive learning environment for SET students. This paper explores SET studen…

  • Negotiating heteronormativity

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, David Maree•ARTICLE•Feminism & Psychology•2013•Cited by: 8•References: 15

    Although heteronormativity remains firmly in place in many contexts, challenges to a construction of heterosexuality as natural and superior increasingly emerge. However, despite increasing visibility of such challenges, bisexuality remains largely absent from such debates. Bisexual women occupy a potentially interesting position in discourses around heteronormativity and this paper explores how heteronormativity functions in the accounts of 13 S…

  • My friends would laugh at me’

    Tracy Morison, Catriona Ida Macleod et al.•ARTICLE•Gender and Education•2021•Cited by: 4•References: 8

    The dominant ‘heterosexual script’ positions men as sexually desiring subjects who initiate sex and use active displays of power to attract women, and women as passive sexual objects who use indirect means to attract men (e.g. physical appearance). While much research has highlighted how this script is deployed in high school settings, less work has attended to primary schools. We demonstrate how the script operates in the talk of primary school …

  • Women in their full diversity? Provincial government responses to socio-economic exclusion of lesbian, bisexual and transgender women in Gauteng

    Nazeema Isaacs, Ingrid Lynch et al.•ARTICLE•Agenda•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 3

    In the past, women’s participation in the labour force was largely limited to their domestic roles. Along with changes in gender norms, post-apartheid employment equity legislation and attempts to ‘mainstream’ gender in State and private sector spheres contributed to significant growth in women’s employment. Still, more than two decades after apartheid, new areas of employment for women continue to be in occupations traditionally associated with …

  • Gay men as parents

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, Tracy Morison•ARTICLE•Feminism & Psychology•2016•Cited by: 2•References: 11

    There is increasing visibility of dissident sexualities and genders in media debates about families, including resistant discourses that challenge delegitimising claims about queer families. There remains, however, a lack of research that assesses the ways in which discourses seeking to defend queer parenthood function to challenge or, at times, reinforce hetero-gendered norms. Families formed by gay men have generally received less attention, bo…

  • An exploratory study of students’ constructions of gender in science, engineering and technology

    Ingrid Lynch, Tessa Nowosenetz•ARTICLE•Gender and Education•2009•Cited by: 9•References: 7

    Despite an appreciation of the need to increase gender sensitivity and awareness among tertiary students in the field of science, engineering and technology (SET), there is a paucity of research that explores how students in this field construct gender. A greater understanding of such constructions can assist in transforming gender relations and creating a more gender‐sensitive learning environment for SET students. This paper explores SET studen…

  • Constructions of masculinity among a group of South African men living with HIV/Aids

    Ingrid Lynch, Pierre W Brouard et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Health & Sexuality•2010

    Male sexuality in Africa is often associated with harmful sexual practices, which, in the context of HIV and AIDS, often positions men as central to the spread of the epidemic. Despite this focus on men's practices, there is a lack of research exploring the subject positions of men living with HIV. This study explores how masculinity is constructed by a group of black South African men who self-identify as heterosexual and are living with HIV. Us…

  • Substance Abuse Inpatients' Experience of Animal-Assisted Therapy

    Nicoleen Coetzee, Jarrod T Beukes et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Psychology in Africa•2013

    This study explored the utility of Animal Assisted Therapy (AAT) as a therapeutic modality within a substance abuse inpatient treatment programme in the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa. Four male participants residing in a 21-day treatment centre participated in a focus group discussion. Participants were asked to reflect on their experience of an AAT initiative that formed part of their inpatient treatment at the centre. Data were thematic…

  • Negotiating heteronormativity

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, David Maree•ARTICLE•Feminism & Psychology•2013•Cited by: 8•References: 15

    Although heteronormativity remains firmly in place in many contexts, challenges to a construction of heterosexuality as natural and superior increasingly emerge. However, despite increasing visibility of such challenges, bisexuality remains largely absent from such debates. Bisexual women occupy a potentially interesting position in discourses around heteronormativity and this paper explores how heteronormativity functions in the accounts of 13 S…

  • The Psychological Society of South Africa sexual and gender diversity position statement

    Open Access•C J Victor, J A Nel et al.•ARTICLE•South African Journal of Psychology•2014

    In this article, we outline the position statement on sexual and gender diversity adopted by the Psychological Society of South Africa’s Council on 24 September 2013. In line with the Society’s constitution, the statement contributes to transforming and redressing silences in South African psychology in order to promote human well-being and social justice for all. The commemoration of the 20th anniversary of the formation of the Society as well a…

  • Stigma Resistance in Online Childfree Communities

    Open Access•Tracy Morison, Catriona Ida Macleod et al.•ARTICLE•Psychology of Women Quarterly•2015•Cited by: 31•References: 6

    People who are voluntarily childless, or “childfree,” face considerable stigma. Researchers have begun to explore how these individuals respond to stigma, usually focusing on interpersonal stigma management strategies. We explored participants’ responses to stigma in a way that is cognisant of broader social norms and gender power relations. Using a feminist discursive psychology framework, we analysed women’s and men’s computer-assisted communic…

  • Gay men as parents

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, Tracy Morison•ARTICLE•Feminism & Psychology•2016•Cited by: 2•References: 11

    There is increasing visibility of dissident sexualities and genders in media debates about families, including resistant discourses that challenge delegitimising claims about queer families. There remains, however, a lack of research that assesses the ways in which discourses seeking to defend queer parenthood function to challenge or, at times, reinforce hetero-gendered norms. Families formed by gay men have generally received less attention, bo…

  • We go to the bush to prove that we are also men’

    Ingrid Lynch, Matthew Clayton•ARTICLE•Culture Health & Sexuality•2017

    In predominantly isiXhosa-speaking township communities in South Africa, men who have sex with men negotiate their identities and sexual practices alongside heteronormative cultural scripts of what it means to be a man. Such idealised notions of masculinity are predicated on the selective appropriation of cultural practices that preserve (heterosexual) male privilege and power. In this paper, we explore the identity work done by men who have sex …

  • You have to bow right here’

    Nadia Sanger, Ingrid Lynch•ARTICLE•Culture Health & Sexuality•2018

    Intimate partner violence is increasingly recognised as occurring not only between heterosexual partners but also in same-sex relationships. Heterogendered relationship norms have been identified as intersecting with other social inequalities to create and sustain power differentials between partners - and fuel violence - yet remain largely unexplored in relation to women's same-sex relationships. Building on existing feminist research we explore…

  • Networks of Well-being in the Global South

    Open Access•Alude Mahali, Ingrid Lynch et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Developing Societies•2018

    The subject of human well-being continues to gain traction in disciplines as diverse as psychology, sociology, development studies, and economics. Current scholarship, however, is still largely framed by normative assumptions about what being well means, and the overwhelming majority of conceptual approaches to well-being being have been conceived and applied by researchers in the industrialized, wealthy contexts of the global North. We critique …

  • Gender outlaws or a slow bending of norms? South African bisexual women's treatment of gender binaries

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, David Maree•ARTICLE•Feminist Theory•2018•References: 52

    A monosexual configuration of sexuality assumes that sexual desire is directed at either men or women. Bisexuality resists a choice between oppositional categories and is often theorised as having a transgressive potential to destabilise binary logic, not only in relation to sexuality but also to gender. There is, however, a lack of empirical work exploring how this potential might be realised in the accounts of bisexual individuals. Drawing on i…

  • Power relations in sexual agreements among male couples in Southern Africa

    Zaynab Essack, Ingrid Lynch et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Health & Sexuality•2020

    Sexual agreements between same-sex practising men facilitate communication about health promotion activities, including HIV prevention. In African contexts, male couples negotiate their sexual agreements in relation to rigid cultural prescriptions about male power and privilege, intense hostility towards same-sex sexualities and persistent heterogendered socio-cultural norms. Yet the impact of such norms on relationship practices and HIV risk amo…

  • Women in their full diversity? Provincial government responses to socio-economic exclusion of lesbian, bisexual and transgender women in Gauteng

    Nazeema Isaacs, Ingrid Lynch et al.•ARTICLE•Agenda•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 3

    In the past, women’s participation in the labour force was largely limited to their domestic roles. Along with changes in gender norms, post-apartheid employment equity legislation and attempts to ‘mainstream’ gender in State and private sector spheres contributed to significant growth in women’s employment. Still, more than two decades after apartheid, new areas of employment for women continue to be in occupations traditionally associated with …

  • My friends would laugh at me’

    Tracy Morison, Catriona Ida Macleod et al.•ARTICLE•Gender and Education•2021•Cited by: 4•References: 8

    The dominant ‘heterosexual script’ positions men as sexually desiring subjects who initiate sex and use active displays of power to attract women, and women as passive sexual objects who use indirect means to attract men (e.g. physical appearance). While much research has highlighted how this script is deployed in high school settings, less work has attended to primary schools. We demonstrate how the script operates in the talk of primary school …

  • ‘Having to use English others us

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, Finn Reygan et al.•ARTICLE•Sexualities•2022

    The linguistic coding of sexual and gender diversity remains highly contested in African contexts. While English language terminologies reflecting rights-based talk proliferate, such terms fail to fully reflect the lived realities of African queerness. This paper engages existing South African research on indigenous terminologies to describe sexual and gender diversity, focusing on representations of male same-sex sexualities. Our findings show t…

  • Vulnerable Youth or Vulnerabilising Contexts? A Critical Review of Youth Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) Policies in Eastern and Southern Africa

    Open Access•Ingrid Lynch, Catriona Ida Macleod et al.•ARTICLE•Sexuality Research and Social…•2025

  • Applying a gender and equity matrix for a contextualized antimicrobial stewardship intervention in Pakistan

    Open Access•Saad Alam Khan, Muhammad Ahmar Khan et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•2026•References: 108

    Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing global health threat that extends beyond biomedical dimensions, as it is profoundly shaped by social and structural determinants such as gender, socioeconomic status, and access to care. However, research exploring these factors remains limited. This study adapts and applies a gender and equity matrix to examine how these factors intersect to affect AMR risks in rural Pakistan. We synthesized literature…

  • Intersectionality in action

    Open Access•Heidi Dawson, Siviwe Mhlana et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Development…•2026•References: 26

Sociology (14 works) · Gender Studies (13 works) · Political science (12 works) · Human sexuality (10 works) · Psychology (10 works) · African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues (9 works) · Gender Studies (9 works) · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy (7 works) · Social Psychology (5 works) · Heteronormativity (4 works)

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