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Wolfgang Wessels

Biographic Data

ID952385
NAMEWolfgang Wessels
GIVEN NAMESWolfgang
FAMILY NAMEWessels
SIGNATUREWESSELS W
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Cologne
ORCID0009-0007-3035-6197
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS24
TOTAL CITATIONS242
AUTHOR COUNT22
EDITOR COUNT2
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1985
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX6
  • German and EU Narratives on Turkey: More of the Same or a Turning Point after the Zeitenwende

    Wolfgang Wessels, Valentin Althoff et al.•ARTICLE•German Politics•2025•References: 17

  • German Claims for Leadership: From a Federalist to a Geopolitical Leadership Master Narrative

    Open Access•Aline Bartenstein, Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•German Politics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 25

    Ever since the beginning of the European integration process, Germany's role within the EU has been a contentious topic in political and intellectual debate. Following German unification, this has been further exacerbated by various crises. On the one hand, many have expressed concerns about power politics aimed at establishing a 'German Europe' or a 'European Germany', as Thomas Mann declared in 1953. On the other hand, voices across Europe have…

  • The European Council as a crisis manager and fusion driver: Assessing the EU’s fiscal response to the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Lucas Schramm, Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Journal of European Integration•2022•Cited by: 18•References: 4

    As with previous crises, the European Union’s (EU) reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic has again highlighted the European Council’s pivotal role in the EU’s institutional architecture and development. In creating the ‘Next Generation EU’ recovery package in July 2020, it provided the Union’s main instrument for coping with economic damage resulting from the pandemic. In both the run-up to and aftermath of this history-making decision, the European …

  • A ‘Primus Inter Pares’ in EU Foreign Policy? – German Leadership in the European Council during the Libyan and Ukrainian Crises

    Inez von Weitershausen, David Schäfer et al.•ARTICLE•German Politics•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 35

    First published online: 02 January 2020

  • Strategien und Szenarien zur Fortentwicklung der EU: Vielfalt und Komplexität

    Open Access•Verena Schäfer-Nerlich, Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft•2019•References: 1

  • Las elecciones al Parlamento Europeo de 2014 y sus consecuencias. ¿Un paso más hacia un parlamentarismo a nivel europeo

    Open Access•Johannes Müller Gómez, Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Cuadernos Europeos de Deusto•2015

    En el nombramiento del presidente de la Comisión de 2014, el Parlamento Europeo se impuso al Consejo Europeo. ¿Esto implica un reajuste institucional hacia una estructura más parlamentaria de facto? Después de dar una descripción general de nombramientos anteriores, analizamos la investidura de Jean-Claude Juncker con enfoque en la nueva relación entre la Comisión y el Parlamento, así como en los procedimientos dentro del PE. Argumentamos que los…

  • Theorien Europäischer Integration

    Wilfried Loth, Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Theorien Europäischer Integration•2013

  • The Maastricht Treaty and the European Council: The History of an Institutional Evolution

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Journal of European Integration•2012•Cited by: 3•References: 5

    Since its creation in 1974 the European Council has turned into the key institution in the institutional architecture of the EU polity. The Maastricht Treaty on the European Union was a history-making product of this body of heads of state or government. For the institutional evolution of the European Council itself the Maastricht Treaty confirmed and reinforced trends starting with the Hague summit in 1969. This article covers the pre-history of…

  • Politische System der Europäischen Union

    Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Politische System der Europäischen…•2009

  • Das politische System der Europäischen Union

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Politische System der Europäischen…•2008

    Wer die politischen Realitäten Europas verstehen will, muss einen beträchtlichen Teil seiner Aufmerksamkeit dem System der Europäischen Union (EU) und dessen institutioneller Architektur widmen. Dabei gilt es insbesondere, die recht unterschiedlichen Formen zu verstehen, nach denen die Institutionen der EU für die Mitgliedstaaten und die Unionsbürger verbindliche Entscheidungen vorbereiten, verabschieden und kontrollieren. Mit wachsender politisc…

  • Making of a European Constitution: Dynamics and Limits of the Convention Experience

    Sonja Puntscher Riekmann, Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Making of a European Constitution•2007

  • The Making of a European Constitution

    Open Access•Sonja Puntscher Riekmann, Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Making of a European Constitution•2006

    The aim of this publication is an analysis of the process of European constitutionalisation and its entanglement with relevant national discourses. Thus, national constitutional traditions in Austria, France, Germany and the United Kingdom are evaluated with regard to the positions of the respective national representatives in the European Convention. Interviews with Members of National Parliaments and of the European Parliament as well as a cont…

  • Keynote Article: The Constitutional Treaty – Three Readings from a Fusion Perspective

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2005•Cited by: 2•References: 16

    L'esprit humain invente plus facilement les choses que les mots: de là vient l'usage de tant de termes impropres et d'expressions incomplètes’ Alexis de Tocqueville, De la Dàmocratie en Amàrique

  • Theorien europäischer Integration.

    Wilfried Loth, Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Theorien europäischer Integration.•2001

  • Germany in Europe: Return of the nightmare or towards an engaged Germany in a new Europe

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•German Politics•2001•Cited by: 1

    Especially since (re-)unification, perceptions of Germany alternate between the fear of the return of the German hegemon and – at the same time – the diametrically opposed call for more German leadership based on Germany's outstanding pro-European engagement. Nonetheless, Germany's foreign policy has changed little since 1989: it is still cautious rather than assertive. Due to Germany's experience with the two world wars, German foreign policy pl…

  • Europeanization of CEE executives: EU membership negotiations as a shaping power

    Barbara Lippert, Gaby Umbach et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2001•Cited by: 49•References: 25

    This article examines the impact of European integration on the central executives, i.e. the central government and the ministerial bureaucracy, of the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Poland and Slovenia (CEEC-5) by distinguishing five stages of 'Europeanization'. The EU pressures candidates to reform their national administrations in anticipation of membership. These pressures are not uniform, but involve different 'mechanisms of Europeanizati…

  • Nice Results: The Millennium IGC in the EU's Evolution

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2001•Cited by: 9•References: 11

    Analysing the Treaty of Nice from a dynamic perspective we observe that the major decisions on institutions and procedures are part of an historical evolution of the EU's ‘legal constitution’; in quantitative terms the Nice results extended fundamental trends of the European process over the last 50 years. By increasing the complexity of the procedures and the modes of governance, the masters of the Treaty have again taken decisions according to …

  • Die Öffnung des Staates: Modelle und Wirklichkeit grenzüberschreitender Verwaltungspraxis 1960-1995

    Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Die Öffnung des Staates•2000

  • Die Öffnung des Staates: Modelle und Wirklichkeit Grenzüberschreitender Verwaltungspraxis 1960-1995

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Die Öffnung des Staates•2000

    Bücher haben immer mehrere Quellen und Funktionen. Unmittelbar angestoßen wurde die se Arbeit von einer wachsenden Neugier an einem fast alltäglichen Phänomen: Die Viel zahl von Beamten, die häufige K

  • Comitology: Fusion in action. Politico-administrative trends in the EU system

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•1998•Cited by: 53•References: 19

    Studying the administrative infrastructure of the EU is an intriguing affair. Comitology committees, in particular, are significant indicators for analysing and assessing the evolution of the EU's administrative system. Relevant integration-related theories, however, offer several diverging analyses and assessments of their function and significance. Some of the existing empirical data denote considerable growth in administrative participation an…

  • An Ever Closer Fusion? A Dynamic Macropolitical View on Integration Processes

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•1997•Cited by: 92•References: 16

    To explain the evolution of the EU, a macropolitical approach using overall aggregate data is taken. Four dynamic views are tested: the neofunctional/neofederal assumption of linear growth; the realist view of decline; the governance/pendulum view of cyclical up and down; and the fusion thesis view of structural growth and differentiation. The article uses five indicators: binding outputs; scope enlargement of public policies; transfer of compete…

  • Rationalizing Maastricht: The search for an optimal strategy of the new Europe

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•International Affairs•1994•Cited by: 1

    Since the Treaty on European Union (the Maastricht treaty) was signed, the debate on the future direction of the European Union has been characterized by concern with its fundamental nature and purpose. This article contributes to that debate by first identifying four discrete strategic approaches to European development after Maastricht, and then suggesting a fifth possibility that offers a path forward through these conflicting attitudes by bot…

  • Jahrbuch der europäischen Integration 1986/87

    Fritz Stern, Werner Weidenfeld et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1988

  • Five Years of the Directly Elected European Parliament: Performance and Prospects

    Open Access•R BOURGUIGNON‐WITTKE, Eberhard Grabitz et al.•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•1985•Cited by: 12•References: 9

  • An Ever Closer Fusion? A Dynamic Macropolitical View on Integration Processes

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•1997•Cited by: 92•References: 16

    To explain the evolution of the EU, a macropolitical approach using overall aggregate data is taken. Four dynamic views are tested: the neofunctional/neofederal assumption of linear growth; the realist view of decline; the governance/pendulum view of cyclical up and down; and the fusion thesis view of structural growth and differentiation. The article uses five indicators: binding outputs; scope enlargement of public policies; transfer of compete…

  • Comitology: Fusion in action. Politico-administrative trends in the EU system

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•1998•Cited by: 53•References: 19

    Studying the administrative infrastructure of the EU is an intriguing affair. Comitology committees, in particular, are significant indicators for analysing and assessing the evolution of the EU's administrative system. Relevant integration-related theories, however, offer several diverging analyses and assessments of their function and significance. Some of the existing empirical data denote considerable growth in administrative participation an…

  • Europeanization of CEE executives: EU membership negotiations as a shaping power

    Barbara Lippert, Gaby Umbach et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2001•Cited by: 49•References: 25

    This article examines the impact of European integration on the central executives, i.e. the central government and the ministerial bureaucracy, of the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Poland and Slovenia (CEEC-5) by distinguishing five stages of 'Europeanization'. The EU pressures candidates to reform their national administrations in anticipation of membership. These pressures are not uniform, but involve different 'mechanisms of Europeanizati…

  • The European Council as a crisis manager and fusion driver: Assessing the EU’s fiscal response to the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Lucas Schramm, Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Journal of European Integration•2022•Cited by: 18•References: 4

    As with previous crises, the European Union’s (EU) reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic has again highlighted the European Council’s pivotal role in the EU’s institutional architecture and development. In creating the ‘Next Generation EU’ recovery package in July 2020, it provided the Union’s main instrument for coping with economic damage resulting from the pandemic. In both the run-up to and aftermath of this history-making decision, the European …

  • Five Years of the Directly Elected European Parliament: Performance and Prospects

    Open Access•R BOURGUIGNON‐WITTKE, Eberhard Grabitz et al.•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•1985•Cited by: 12•References: 9

  • Nice Results: The Millennium IGC in the EU's Evolution

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2001•Cited by: 9•References: 11

    Analysing the Treaty of Nice from a dynamic perspective we observe that the major decisions on institutions and procedures are part of an historical evolution of the EU's ‘legal constitution’; in quantitative terms the Nice results extended fundamental trends of the European process over the last 50 years. By increasing the complexity of the procedures and the modes of governance, the masters of the Treaty have again taken decisions according to …

  • The Maastricht Treaty and the European Council: The History of an Institutional Evolution

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Journal of European Integration•2012•Cited by: 3•References: 5

    Since its creation in 1974 the European Council has turned into the key institution in the institutional architecture of the EU polity. The Maastricht Treaty on the European Union was a history-making product of this body of heads of state or government. For the institutional evolution of the European Council itself the Maastricht Treaty confirmed and reinforced trends starting with the Hague summit in 1969. This article covers the pre-history of…

  • Keynote Article: The Constitutional Treaty – Three Readings from a Fusion Perspective

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2005•Cited by: 2•References: 16

    L'esprit humain invente plus facilement les choses que les mots: de là vient l'usage de tant de termes impropres et d'expressions incomplètes’ Alexis de Tocqueville, De la Dàmocratie en Amàrique

  • German Claims for Leadership: From a Federalist to a Geopolitical Leadership Master Narrative

    Open Access•Aline Bartenstein, Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•German Politics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 25

    Ever since the beginning of the European integration process, Germany's role within the EU has been a contentious topic in political and intellectual debate. Following German unification, this has been further exacerbated by various crises. On the one hand, many have expressed concerns about power politics aimed at establishing a 'German Europe' or a 'European Germany', as Thomas Mann declared in 1953. On the other hand, voices across Europe have…

  • A ‘Primus Inter Pares’ in EU Foreign Policy? – German Leadership in the European Council during the Libyan and Ukrainian Crises

    Inez von Weitershausen, David Schäfer et al.•ARTICLE•German Politics•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 35

    First published online: 02 January 2020

  • Germany in Europe: Return of the nightmare or towards an engaged Germany in a new Europe

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•German Politics•2001•Cited by: 1

    Especially since (re-)unification, perceptions of Germany alternate between the fear of the return of the German hegemon and – at the same time – the diametrically opposed call for more German leadership based on Germany's outstanding pro-European engagement. Nonetheless, Germany's foreign policy has changed little since 1989: it is still cautious rather than assertive. Due to Germany's experience with the two world wars, German foreign policy pl…

  • Rationalizing Maastricht: The search for an optimal strategy of the new Europe

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•International Affairs•1994•Cited by: 1

    Since the Treaty on European Union (the Maastricht treaty) was signed, the debate on the future direction of the European Union has been characterized by concern with its fundamental nature and purpose. This article contributes to that debate by first identifying four discrete strategic approaches to European development after Maastricht, and then suggesting a fifth possibility that offers a path forward through these conflicting attitudes by bot…

  • Five Years of the Directly Elected European Parliament: Performance and Prospects

    Open Access•R BOURGUIGNON‐WITTKE, Eberhard Grabitz et al.•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•1985•Cited by: 12•References: 9

  • Jahrbuch der europäischen Integration 1986/87

    Fritz Stern, Werner Weidenfeld et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1988

  • Rationalizing Maastricht: The search for an optimal strategy of the new Europe

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•International Affairs•1994•Cited by: 1

    Since the Treaty on European Union (the Maastricht treaty) was signed, the debate on the future direction of the European Union has been characterized by concern with its fundamental nature and purpose. This article contributes to that debate by first identifying four discrete strategic approaches to European development after Maastricht, and then suggesting a fifth possibility that offers a path forward through these conflicting attitudes by bot…

  • An Ever Closer Fusion? A Dynamic Macropolitical View on Integration Processes

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•1997•Cited by: 92•References: 16

    To explain the evolution of the EU, a macropolitical approach using overall aggregate data is taken. Four dynamic views are tested: the neofunctional/neofederal assumption of linear growth; the realist view of decline; the governance/pendulum view of cyclical up and down; and the fusion thesis view of structural growth and differentiation. The article uses five indicators: binding outputs; scope enlargement of public policies; transfer of compete…

  • Comitology: Fusion in action. Politico-administrative trends in the EU system

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•1998•Cited by: 53•References: 19

    Studying the administrative infrastructure of the EU is an intriguing affair. Comitology committees, in particular, are significant indicators for analysing and assessing the evolution of the EU's administrative system. Relevant integration-related theories, however, offer several diverging analyses and assessments of their function and significance. Some of the existing empirical data denote considerable growth in administrative participation an…

  • Die Öffnung des Staates: Modelle und Wirklichkeit grenzüberschreitender Verwaltungspraxis 1960-1995

    Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Die Öffnung des Staates•2000

  • Die Öffnung des Staates: Modelle und Wirklichkeit Grenzüberschreitender Verwaltungspraxis 1960-1995

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Die Öffnung des Staates•2000

    Bücher haben immer mehrere Quellen und Funktionen. Unmittelbar angestoßen wurde die se Arbeit von einer wachsenden Neugier an einem fast alltäglichen Phänomen: Die Viel zahl von Beamten, die häufige K

  • Theorien europäischer Integration.

    Wilfried Loth, Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Theorien europäischer Integration.•2001

  • Germany in Europe: Return of the nightmare or towards an engaged Germany in a new Europe

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•German Politics•2001•Cited by: 1

    Especially since (re-)unification, perceptions of Germany alternate between the fear of the return of the German hegemon and – at the same time – the diametrically opposed call for more German leadership based on Germany's outstanding pro-European engagement. Nonetheless, Germany's foreign policy has changed little since 1989: it is still cautious rather than assertive. Due to Germany's experience with the two world wars, German foreign policy pl…

  • Europeanization of CEE executives: EU membership negotiations as a shaping power

    Barbara Lippert, Gaby Umbach et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2001•Cited by: 49•References: 25

    This article examines the impact of European integration on the central executives, i.e. the central government and the ministerial bureaucracy, of the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Poland and Slovenia (CEEC-5) by distinguishing five stages of 'Europeanization'. The EU pressures candidates to reform their national administrations in anticipation of membership. These pressures are not uniform, but involve different 'mechanisms of Europeanizati…

  • Nice Results: The Millennium IGC in the EU's Evolution

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2001•Cited by: 9•References: 11

    Analysing the Treaty of Nice from a dynamic perspective we observe that the major decisions on institutions and procedures are part of an historical evolution of the EU's ‘legal constitution’; in quantitative terms the Nice results extended fundamental trends of the European process over the last 50 years. By increasing the complexity of the procedures and the modes of governance, the masters of the Treaty have again taken decisions according to …

  • Keynote Article: The Constitutional Treaty – Three Readings from a Fusion Perspective

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2005•Cited by: 2•References: 16

    L'esprit humain invente plus facilement les choses que les mots: de là vient l'usage de tant de termes impropres et d'expressions incomplètes’ Alexis de Tocqueville, De la Dàmocratie en Amàrique

  • The Making of a European Constitution

    Open Access•Sonja Puntscher Riekmann, Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Making of a European Constitution•2006

    The aim of this publication is an analysis of the process of European constitutionalisation and its entanglement with relevant national discourses. Thus, national constitutional traditions in Austria, France, Germany and the United Kingdom are evaluated with regard to the positions of the respective national representatives in the European Convention. Interviews with Members of National Parliaments and of the European Parliament as well as a cont…

  • Making of a European Constitution: Dynamics and Limits of the Convention Experience

    Sonja Puntscher Riekmann, Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Making of a European Constitution•2007

  • Das politische System der Europäischen Union

    Open Access•Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Politische System der Europäischen…•2008

    Wer die politischen Realitäten Europas verstehen will, muss einen beträchtlichen Teil seiner Aufmerksamkeit dem System der Europäischen Union (EU) und dessen institutioneller Architektur widmen. Dabei gilt es insbesondere, die recht unterschiedlichen Formen zu verstehen, nach denen die Institutionen der EU für die Mitgliedstaaten und die Unionsbürger verbindliche Entscheidungen vorbereiten, verabschieden und kontrollieren. Mit wachsender politisc…

  • Politische System der Europäischen Union

    Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Politische System der Europäischen…•2009

  • The Maastricht Treaty and the European Council: The History of an Institutional Evolution

    Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Journal of European Integration•2012•Cited by: 3•References: 5

    Since its creation in 1974 the European Council has turned into the key institution in the institutional architecture of the EU polity. The Maastricht Treaty on the European Union was a history-making product of this body of heads of state or government. For the institutional evolution of the European Council itself the Maastricht Treaty confirmed and reinforced trends starting with the Hague summit in 1969. This article covers the pre-history of…

  • Theorien Europäischer Integration

    Wilfried Loth, Wolfgang Wessels•BOOK•Theorien Europäischer Integration•2013

  • Las elecciones al Parlamento Europeo de 2014 y sus consecuencias. ¿Un paso más hacia un parlamentarismo a nivel europeo

    Open Access•Johannes Müller Gómez, Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Cuadernos Europeos de Deusto•2015

    En el nombramiento del presidente de la Comisión de 2014, el Parlamento Europeo se impuso al Consejo Europeo. ¿Esto implica un reajuste institucional hacia una estructura más parlamentaria de facto? Después de dar una descripción general de nombramientos anteriores, analizamos la investidura de Jean-Claude Juncker con enfoque en la nueva relación entre la Comisión y el Parlamento, así como en los procedimientos dentro del PE. Argumentamos que los…

  • Strategien und Szenarien zur Fortentwicklung der EU: Vielfalt und Komplexität

    Open Access•Verena Schäfer-Nerlich, Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft•2019•References: 1

  • A ‘Primus Inter Pares’ in EU Foreign Policy? – German Leadership in the European Council during the Libyan and Ukrainian Crises

    Inez von Weitershausen, David Schäfer et al.•ARTICLE•German Politics•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 35

    First published online: 02 January 2020

  • The European Council as a crisis manager and fusion driver: Assessing the EU’s fiscal response to the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Lucas Schramm, Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•Journal of European Integration•2022•Cited by: 18•References: 4

    As with previous crises, the European Union’s (EU) reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic has again highlighted the European Council’s pivotal role in the EU’s institutional architecture and development. In creating the ‘Next Generation EU’ recovery package in July 2020, it provided the Union’s main instrument for coping with economic damage resulting from the pandemic. In both the run-up to and aftermath of this history-making decision, the European …

  • German Claims for Leadership: From a Federalist to a Geopolitical Leadership Master Narrative

    Open Access•Aline Bartenstein, Wolfgang Wessels•ARTICLE•German Politics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 25

    Ever since the beginning of the European integration process, Germany's role within the EU has been a contentious topic in political and intellectual debate. Following German unification, this has been further exacerbated by various crises. On the one hand, many have expressed concerns about power politics aimed at establishing a 'German Europe' or a 'European Germany', as Thomas Mann declared in 1953. On the other hand, voices across Europe have…

  • German and EU Narratives on Turkey: More of the Same or a Turning Point after the Zeitenwende

    Wolfgang Wessels, Valentin Althoff et al.•ARTICLE•German Politics•2025•References: 17

European Union Policy and Governance (18 works) · Political science (17 works) · Law (12 works) · Law (10 works) · Economics (8 works) · European union (7 works) · Art (5 works) · International trade (5 works) · Politics (5 works) · Public Administration (5 works)

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