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Joscha Kärtner

Dados Biográficos

ID101958
NOMEJoscha Kärtner
PRENOMESJoscha
SOBRENOMEKärtner
ASSINATURAKÄRTNER J
AFILIAÇÕESUniversity of Münster
ORCID0000-0003-4139-5339
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS43
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES99
TOTAL COMO AUTOR43
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO2004
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2026
ÍNDICE H6
  • Forgiving Without Letting Go

    Open Access•Yuki Shimizu, Anneliese Skrobanek et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2026

    Forgiveness involves both outward reconciliation and internal emotional resolution, yet cultures may differ in how tightly these components are coupled. We conducted two preregistered experiments examining how relational closeness and transgressor remorse shape 6- to 8-year-olds’ evaluations of a victim’s decisional and emotional forgiveness in Germany and Japan. In Experiment 1, relational closeness (friend vs. classmate vs. stranger) was manipu…

  • Others’ requests may dampen the desire to do good

    Open Access•Anneliese Skrobanek, Patricia Kanngiesser et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2026

    There exists cultural variation in how people react to prosocial obligations, but we still know little about when these differences emerge in development and how they can be explained. We investigated this in a study with 6- to 11-year-old children ( N = 686) in five cultural contexts. Children listened to scenarios about spontaneous and requested (within-subjects) helping and sharing. They rated requested scenarios as less desirable and less sat…

  • Cross‐Cultural Similarities and Differences in the Development of Infants' Positive Reactivity

    Open Access•Helen Wefers, Nils Schuhmacher et al.•ARTICLE•Infancy•2025

    To investigate the development of positive affect during early infancy across cultures, we conducted a joyful affect–eliciting dyadic face‐to‐face interaction between a female experimenter and 3‐ and 4.5‐month‐old infants from Münster (urban Germany; n = 20 at 3 months, n = 20 at 4.5 months) and indigenous Kichwa families from the Andean context (rural Ecuador; n = 24 at 3 months, n = 27 at 4.5 months), which differ in their ethnotheories about i…

  • Social expectations influence perceived prosocial motivation in 6- to 11-year-old German children

    Open Access•Anneliese Skrobanek, Carolin Grande et al.•ARTICLE•Cognitive Development•2025

    In three studies, we examined whether maternal requests affect 6- to 11-year-old German children’s perception of a prosocial agent’s duty, desire and satisfaction to act prosocially. Study 1 ( N = 45) was conducted in a face-to-face setting with an experimenter and included four vignettes with protagonists that helped in the household in either a spontaneous or a requested condition. In the requested scenarios, children perceived the protagonist …

  • Culture-specific socialization in the first year predicts infants’ prosocial development at the end of the second year

    Moritz Köster, Isabelle Périard et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2025

    In a series of two studies, we investigated the role of culture-specific parenting practices in the early development of prosocial behavior. In a first, cross-cultural study, we examined maternal scaffolding during task assignment in a German sample ( n = 68) and a Japanese sample ( n = 87) when infants were 10 and 16 months old. We identified that culture-specific scaffolding-deliberate scaffolding in Germany and sensitive scaffolding in Japan-e…

  • The socialization of visual attention

    Solveig Jurkat, Amelie Charlotte Gutknecht-Stöhr et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2025

    Verbal attention guidance is assumed to be an important cultural tool contributing to the development of culture-specific visual attention styles in childhood. We used a training approach to test whether verbal attention guidance in a 10 day app-based training that accentuates either analytic or holistic processing has the power to produce enduring effects on 6- to 7-year-old urban German children's ( N = 42, 22 female, 20 male) attention in a pi…

  • One Size Fits All?—The Form and Function of Preschoolers’ Strategy Flexibility in Emotion Regulation

    Open Access•Luisa Marie Lüken, Judith Silkenbeumer et al.•ARTICLE•Social Development•2025•Referências: 1

    Effective emotion regulation is critical for establishing and maintaining positive relationships, and it has previously been linked to several indicators of social competence. Theories agree that one core characteristic of adaptive emotion regulation is the ability to flexibly adapt emotion regulation strategies to situational demands (i.e., strategy flexibility). However, little is known about the development of this ability and its association …

  • It's Mealtime! Maternal Structuring of Toddlers' Prosocial Contributions in Kichwa Indigenous and Urban German Families

    Open Access•Marta Giner Torréns, Andrew D Coppens et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2025•Citada por: 1•Referências: 40

    At 2 years of age, children around the world are eager to help adults. Later, however, children's helping motivations take different developmental paths: Whereas Western children often resist contributing to housework, in many Indigenous Latin American societies older children contribute on their own initiative. To better understand the early origins of these cross-cultural differences, we video-taped and analyzed 2.5-year-olds' ( N = 69) helping…

  • Maternal Socialization Goals and Children’s Requested Behaviors

    Open Access•Bianca Reis Fonseca, Priscila Tavares Priante et al.•ARTICLE•Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto•2024

    This study examined possible associations between variables related to maternal socialization goals and the manifestation of requested behaviors among children living in a Brazilian rural community, in order to answer the following question: Is there any correlation between maternal goals and the manifestation of requested behaviors in their children? A total of 39 mother-child dyads participated in the study and the children were aged between 18…

  • Mealtime conversations between parents and their 2-year-old children in five cultural contexts

    Maria Bohn, Wilson Filipe da Silva Vieira et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2024•Citada por: 2

    Children all over the world learn language, yet the contexts in which they do so vary substantially. This variation needs to be systematically quantified to build robust and generalizable theories of language acquisition. We compared communicative interactions between parents and their 2-year-old children ( N = 99 families) during mealtime across five cultural settings (Brazil, Ecuador, Argentina, Germany, and Japan) and coded the amount of talk …

  • A roadmap to doing culturally grounded developmental science

    Open Access•Tanya Macgillivray, Lew-Levy et al.•ARTICLE•Review of Philosophy and Psychology•2023

    This paper provides a roadmap for engaging in cross-cultural, developmental research in practical, ethical, and community-engaged ways. To cultivate the flexibility necessary for conducting cross-cultural research, we structure our roadmap as a series of questions that each research program might consider prior to embarking on cross-cultural examinations in developmental science. Within each topic, we focus on the challenges and opportunities inh…

  • Evaluation of Eltern-Aktiv - A Culture-Sensitive Parenting Program for Refugee Families in Germany

    Christina Nieder, Gisa Müller-Butzkamm et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Immigrant & Refugee…•2023•Referências: 31

    This study reports data on the effectiveness of Eltern-Aktiv, a culture-sensitive parenting program developed for refugee parents. We used a mixed-method approach, namely standardized questionnaire-based interview with refugee parents (Npre = 39, Npost = 21) and qualitative interviews with five trainers. Results indicated the effectiveness of the program for positive parenting behaviors (i.e., positive conflict behavior, support, and structuring)…

  • Parental teaching behavior in diverse cultural contexts

    Open Access•Moritz Köster, Marta Giner Torréns et al.•ARTICLE•Evolution and Human Behavior•2022

  • Cultural Similarities and Differences in Explaining Others’ Behavior in 4- to 9-Year-Old Children From Three Cultural Contexts

    Open Access•Solveig Jurkat, Nancy Beatriz Iza Simba et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2022

    Previous studies suggest that people from the Western hemisphere tend to explain others’ behavior based on a person’s traits and dispositions, while participants from non-Western cultural settings more likely refer to situational factors. From a developmental perspective, it has been suggested that culture-specific modes of explaining behavior gradually emerge during late childhood and adolescence. The present study explored whether traces of a c…

  • Maternal Ethnotheories About Infants’ Ideal States in Two Cultures

    Open Access•Helen Wefers, Clara Leonie Schwarz et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2022

    Accumulating evidence suggests that ethnotheories about ideal states of infant affect and activity vary across cultures in important ways. However, most previous studies have not directly identified such ethnotheories but rather inferred them from observational studies on mother-infant interaction. To fill this research gap, we interviewed mothers from two cultural milieus—mothers from Münster (urban Germany) and mothers who identify themselves a…

  • The effect of verbal priming of visual attention styles in 4- to 9-year-old children

    Open Access•Solveig Jurkat, Marius Gruber et al.•ARTICLE•Cognition•2021

  • Neue Perspektiven auf die Beratung der Jobcenter

    Pascal Rickert, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Sozialer Fortschritt•2021

    Die vorliegende Studie ist ein Beitrag zur Professionalisierung der Beratung im Kontext des SGB II. Auf Basis einer repräsentativen Online-Fragebogenstudie mit Aussagen von 727 Fachkräften aus 26 Jobcentern in Nordrhein-Westfalen wurde mittels qualitativer Analysen und interdisziplinärer Diskussion der Ergebnisse ein tieferes Verständnis für die aktuellen Herausforderungen in der Beratung im aktiven Bereich der Jobcenter entwickelt. Dabei waren z…

  • Psychological Antecedents of Refugee Integration (Pari)

    Open Access•Gerald Echterhoff, Jens H Hellmann et al.•ARTICLE•Perspectives on Psychological…•2020

    The successful management of refugee immigration, including refugee integration in host societies, requires a sound understanding of underlying psychological processes. We propose the psychological antecedents of refugee integration (PARI) model, highlighting perceived forcedness (i.e., coercion and loss of control from “push” factors) and ensuing perils (risks and potential suffering during migration) as distinctive factors of refugee (vs. volun…

  • Parental structuring during shared chores and the development of helping across the second year

    Open Access•Joscha Kärtner, Marta Giner Torréns et al.•ARTICLE•Social Development•2020•Citada por: 3•Referências: 3

    This lab‐based longitudinal study examines whether parental structuring (i.e., encouragement, modeling, and praise) has effects on helping behavior across developmental time, across recipients or both. Based on behavioral data assessed at 12, 15, 18, 21, and 24 months ( N = 38 dyads), the main findings are that, first, when analyzing the effects of parental structuring on toddlers' helping across developmental time (helping the parent 3 months la…

  • Maternal book-sharing styles and goals and children’s verbal contributions in three communities

    Open Access•Diana Leyva, Antje Von Suchodoletz et al.•ARTICLE•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2020•Referências: 9

  • Facilitators, teachers, observers, and play partners

    Open Access•Heli Muhonen, Antje Von Suchodoletz et al.•ARTICLE•Learning Culture and Social…•2019

  • Why do infants help? A simple action reveals a complex phenomenon

    Open Access•Moritz Köster, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Developmental Review•2019

  • Preschoolers prefer in‐group to out‐group members, but equally condemn their immoral acts

    Open Access•Nils Schuhmacher, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Social Development•2019•Referências: 6

    Previous research has shown that young children robustly display in‐group favoritism; that is, they favor in‐group over out‐group members. Moreover, preschoolers also consider information on morality in their evaluations of others. In the present study, we integrated both aspects: In particular, fifty‐six 4‐ to 6‐year‐old preschoolers were assigned to minimal groups and observed either prosocial or antisocial acts conducted by either an in‐group …

  • Sexual Violence Against Women in India

    Open Access•Christina Nieder, Christoph Muck et al.•ARTICLE•Violence Against Women•2019•Citada por: 7•Referências: 6

    This study assesses the current situation concerning sexual violence against women in India and women's individual coping strategies. We conducted 15 semistructured interviews with 17- to 22-year-old Indian college students. First, results about the current situation showed threatening circumstances for women and revealed how deeply sexual violence affects women's lives. Second, to cope with sexual violence women mentioned three types of strategi…

  • Interactional Synchrony and Child Gender Differences in Dyadic and Triadic Family Interactions

    Open Access•Júlia Scarano De Mendonça, Vera Sílvia Raad Bussab et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2019•Citada por: 2•Referências: 39

    Based on family systems theory, our objectives were to examine the association between dyadic parent-child interactional synchrony (mother-child and father-child) and triadic mother-father-child interactional synchrony and the effect of the child's gender on the family interactional synchrony at the child's third year. Forty-three low-income Brazilian families (mother, father, and child) were observed in free play interaction. Multidimension asse…

Próximo
  • Individualism-collectivism as Descriptive Norms

    Open Access•Ronald Fischer, Maria Cristina Ferreira et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2009•Citada por: 34•Referências: 40

    The development and validation of a new instrument for measuring the descriptive norms related to individualism-collectivism (IC) is presented. IC is conceptualized as a group- specific unidimensional cultural construct with four defining attributes (Triandis, 1995). Three studies are reported showing the dimensionality and validities at individual and cultural levels across samples from 11 cultures. The new instrument has good statistical proper…

  • Cognitive and social influences on early prosocial behavior in two sociocultural contexts

    Joscha Kärtner, H Keller et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2010•Citada por: 17•Referências: 11

    In this cross-cultural study, we tested 2 main hypotheses: first, that an early self-concept along with self-other differentiation is a universal precursor of prosocial behavior in 19-month-olds, and second, that the importance attached to relational socialization goals (SGs) concerning interpersonal responsiveness (obedience, prosocial behavior) is related to toddlers' prosocial behavior. Contrary to these predictions, the results show that mirr…

  • Parenting Infants

    Open Access•Cecilia Carra, Manuela Lavelli et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2013•Citada por: 8•Referências: 46

    This study was aimed at contributing to the understanding of cultural parenting strategies in a context of immigration. Socialization goals (SGs) and parenting behaviors during interaction with 3-month-old infants of first-generation West African immigrant mothers in Italy and autochthonous Italian mothers were compared. The relation between SGs and maternal behaviors within the two groups was also examined. As expected, results showed that West …

  • Manifestations of Autonomy and Relatedness in Mothers' Accounts of Their Ethnotheories Regarding Child Care Across Five Cultural Communities

    Open Access•Joscha Kärtner, H Keller et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2007•Citada por: 8•Referências: 28

    This study analyzes how autonomy and relatedness manifest in mothers' accounts of their ethnotheories regarding child care. Mothers came from two independent samples from urban middle-class in Germany and California, two autonomous-relational samples from urban middle-class in India and Cameroon, and one interdependent sample from rural Cameroon. Transcriptions of picture-based interviews are coded for discourse elements indicative of both orient…

  • Sexual Violence Against Women in India

    Open Access•Christina Nieder, Christoph Muck et al.•ARTICLE•Violence Against Women•2019•Citada por: 7•Referências: 6

    This study assesses the current situation concerning sexual violence against women in India and women's individual coping strategies. We conducted 15 semistructured interviews with 17- to 22-year-old Indian college students. First, results about the current situation showed threatening circumstances for women and revealed how deeply sexual violence affects women's lives. Second, to cope with sexual violence women mentioned three types of strategi…

  • Maternal Interactional Quality in Two Cultural Environments

    Open Access•Relindis D Yovsi, Joscha Kärtner et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2009•Citada por: 7•Referências: 9

    This study compares German urban middle class with Cameroonian rural Nso mothers interacting with their 4-, 8-, and 12-week-olds on two dimensions of parenting: sensitivity and responsive control. Although the first concept is well-established in the literature, we suggest responsive control as the essence of good parenting leading to optimal development according to Nso mothers' ethnotheories. Although the two concepts differentiate between the …

  • Co- and self-regulation of emotions in the preschool setting

    Open Access•Judith Silkenbeumer, Judith Rebecca Silkenbeumer et al.•ARTICLE•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2018•Citada por: 4•Referências: 4

  • Parental structuring during shared chores and the development of helping across the second year

    Open Access•Joscha Kärtner, Marta Giner Torréns et al.•ARTICLE•Social Development•2020•Citada por: 3•Referências: 3

    This lab‐based longitudinal study examines whether parental structuring (i.e., encouragement, modeling, and praise) has effects on helping behavior across developmental time, across recipients or both. Based on behavioral data assessed at 12, 15, 18, 21, and 24 months ( N = 38 dyads), the main findings are that, first, when analyzing the effects of parental structuring on toddlers' helping across developmental time (helping the parent 3 months la…

  • The Emergence of Social Smiling

    Open Access•Viktoriya Wörmann, M Holodynski et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2014•Citada por: 3•Referências: 55

    The study addresses the emergence of the social smile in two different sociocultural contexts during the first 12 postnatal weeks. We examined different eliciting mechanisms like mutual gazing, maternal smile during mutual gazing, and reciprocal maternal and infant imitation of smiling. In co-constructivist theories of emotional development, all of them are considered social mechanisms that foster the emergence of social smile in early infancy ar…

  • Mealtime conversations between parents and their 2-year-old children in five cultural contexts

    Maria Bohn, Wilson Filipe da Silva Vieira et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2024•Citada por: 2

    Children all over the world learn language, yet the contexts in which they do so vary substantially. This variation needs to be systematically quantified to build robust and generalizable theories of language acquisition. We compared communicative interactions between parents and their 2-year-old children ( N = 99 families) during mealtime across five cultural settings (Brazil, Ecuador, Argentina, Germany, and Japan) and coded the amount of talk …

  • Interactional Synchrony and Child Gender Differences in Dyadic and Triadic Family Interactions

    Open Access•Júlia Scarano De Mendonça, Vera Sílvia Raad Bussab et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2019•Citada por: 2•Referências: 39

    Based on family systems theory, our objectives were to examine the association between dyadic parent-child interactional synchrony (mother-child and father-child) and triadic mother-father-child interactional synchrony and the effect of the child's gender on the family interactional synchrony at the child's third year. Forty-three low-income Brazilian families (mother, father, and child) were observed in free play interaction. Multidimension asse…

  • It's Mealtime! Maternal Structuring of Toddlers' Prosocial Contributions in Kichwa Indigenous and Urban German Families

    Open Access•Marta Giner Torréns, Andrew D Coppens et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2025•Citada por: 1•Referências: 40

    At 2 years of age, children around the world are eager to help adults. Later, however, children's helping motivations take different developmental paths: Whereas Western children often resist contributing to housework, in many Indigenous Latin American societies older children contribute on their own initiative. To better understand the early origins of these cross-cultural differences, we video-taped and analyzed 2.5-year-olds' ( N = 69) helping…

  • Affiliation motivates children’s prosocial behaviors

    Open Access•Marta Giner Torréns, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Social Development•2018•Citada por: 1•Referências: 12

    The current study focuses on the motivation that drives children's prosocial behavior by analyzing the association between prosocial behavior and children's imitative tendencies, which is a well‐established indicator of the motivation to affiliate with others. Therefore, we tested 30‐month‐old children ( N = 59) in an imitation task and two domains of prosocial behavior, namely helping and comforting. Using a confirmatory factor analysis, we demo…

  • The Influence of Socialization on Early Helping From a Cross-Cultural Perspective

    Open Access•Marta Giner Torréns, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2017•Citada por: 1•Referências: 51

    This cross-cultural study examines, first, whether 18-month-olds' helping behavior differs between cultures and, second, the way in which caregivers' socialization goals and practices are associated with toddlers' helping behavior. Helping behavior was assessed in three out-of-reach tasks with increasing motivational demands. We found that Delhi toddlers ( n = 32) helped more than Münster toddlers ( n = 60). Regarding socialization practices (SPs…

  • The Role of Peers and Siblings in Toddlers’ Developing Understanding of Incompatible Desires

    Open Access•Nils Schuhmacher, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Social Development•2015•Citada por: 1•Referências: 7

    According to previous research, social experiences with other children might explain why three‐year‐olds are already quite proficient in understanding desires but not beliefs as subjective mental states. This study investigated toddlers’ (N = 50) developing subjective understanding of incompatible desires around the age of 3 years (M = 35.5 months) and the associated social factors (i.e., family demographics, peer, and sibling variables). Results…

  • Developmental Consequences of Early Parenting Experiences

    Open Access•H Keller, Relindis D Yovsi et al.•ARTICLE•Child Development•2004

    This study relates parenting of 3-month-old children to children's self-recognition and self-regulation at 18 to 20 months. As hypothesized, observational data revealed differences in the sociocultural orientations of the 3 cultural samples' parenting styles and in toddlers' development of self-recognition and self-regulation. Children of Cameroonian Nso farmers who experience a proximal parenting style develop self-regulation earlier, children o…

  • Socio-cultural Aspects of Identity Formation

    Jan Hofer, Joscha Kärtner et al.•ARTICLE•Identity•2007

    This article examines the relationship between ego identity formation (commitment statuses) and subjective well-being among student samples from Cameroon and Germany. The Extended Objective Measure of Ego Identity Status was administered to Cameroonian and German participants. Additionally, data on life satisfaction and mood states were collected. Firstly, the equivalence of measurements across cultural groups was examined. Subsequent analyses re…

  • Manifestations of Autonomy and Relatedness in Mothers' Accounts of Their Ethnotheories Regarding Child Care Across Five Cultural Communities

    Open Access•Joscha Kärtner, H Keller et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2007•Citada por: 8•Referências: 28

    This study analyzes how autonomy and relatedness manifest in mothers' accounts of their ethnotheories regarding child care. Mothers came from two independent samples from urban middle-class in Germany and California, two autonomous-relational samples from urban middle-class in India and Cameroon, and one interdependent sample from rural Cameroon. Transcriptions of picture-based interviews are coded for discourse elements indicative of both orient…

  • Concern for Generativity and Its Relation to Implicit Pro‐Social Power Motivation, Generative Goals, and Satisfaction With Life

    Open Access•Jan Hofer, Holger Busch et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality•2008

    So far, cross‐cultural research on generativity has been lacking. The present study tests the cross‐cultural applicability of an integrative model of generativity proposed by McAdams and de St. Aubin. Measures of implicit pro‐social power motivation, a general disposition for generativity, generative goals, and life satisfaction were administered to adults in Cameroon, Costa Rica, and Germany. These measures cover the intrapersonal part of the ge…

  • Maternal Interactional Quality in Two Cultural Environments

    Open Access•Relindis D Yovsi, Joscha Kärtner et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2009•Citada por: 7•Referências: 9

    This study compares German urban middle class with Cameroonian rural Nso mothers interacting with their 4-, 8-, and 12-week-olds on two dimensions of parenting: sensitivity and responsive control. Although the first concept is well-established in the literature, we suggest responsive control as the essence of good parenting leading to optimal development according to Nso mothers' ethnotheories. Although the two concepts differentiate between the …

  • Individualism-collectivism as Descriptive Norms

    Open Access•Ronald Fischer, Maria Cristina Ferreira et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2009•Citada por: 34•Referências: 40

    The development and validation of a new instrument for measuring the descriptive norms related to individualism-collectivism (IC) is presented. IC is conceptualized as a group- specific unidimensional cultural construct with four defining attributes (Triandis, 1995). Three studies are reported showing the dimensionality and validities at individual and cultural levels across samples from 11 cultures. The new instrument has good statistical proper…

  • Is Self-Determined Functioning a Universal Prerequisite for Motive-Goal Congruence? Examining the Domain of Achievement in Three Cultures

    Open Access•Jan Hofer, Holger Busch et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality•2010

    Research has shown that capacity for accessing implicit motives promotes congruence between the implicit and the explicit motivational system: Individuals able to test a conscious goal for its fit with their implicit motivation commit themselves more fully to self-congruent goals. However, it has not yet been shown whether this is a universal phenomenon or limited to Euro-American cultures in which individual needs are less strictly constrained b…

  • Cognitive and social influences on early prosocial behavior in two sociocultural contexts

    Joscha Kärtner, H Keller et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2010•Citada por: 17•Referências: 11

    In this cross-cultural study, we tested 2 main hypotheses: first, that an early self-concept along with self-other differentiation is a universal precursor of prosocial behavior in 19-month-olds, and second, that the importance attached to relational socialization goals (SGs) concerning interpersonal responsiveness (obedience, prosocial behavior) is related to toddlers' prosocial behavior. Contrary to these predictions, the results show that mirr…

  • Parental Ethnotheories, Social Practice and the Culture-Specific Development of Social Smiling in Infants

    Joscha Kärtner, M Holodynski et al.•ARTICLE•Mind Culture and Activity•2013

    In this article we argue that current theories on socioemotional development during infancy need to be reconceptualized in order to account for cross-cultural variation in caregiver–infant interaction. In line with the cultural-historical internalization theory of emotional development (Holodynski & Friedlmeier, 2006 Holodynski, M. and Friedlmeier, W. 2006. Emotions—Development and regulation, New York: Springer. [Google Scholar]) and the ecocult…

  • Parenting Infants

    Open Access•Cecilia Carra, Manuela Lavelli et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2013•Citada por: 8•Referências: 46

    This study was aimed at contributing to the understanding of cultural parenting strategies in a context of immigration. Socialization goals (SGs) and parenting behaviors during interaction with 3-month-old infants of first-generation West African immigrant mothers in Italy and autochthonous Italian mothers were compared. The relation between SGs and maternal behaviors within the two groups was also examined. As expected, results showed that West …

  • The Emergence of Social Smiling

    Open Access•Viktoriya Wörmann, M Holodynski et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2014•Citada por: 3•Referências: 55

    The study addresses the emergence of the social smile in two different sociocultural contexts during the first 12 postnatal weeks. We examined different eliciting mechanisms like mutual gazing, maternal smile during mutual gazing, and reciprocal maternal and infant imitation of smiling. In co-constructivist theories of emotional development, all of them are considered social mechanisms that foster the emergence of social smile in early infancy ar…

  • Kultur - Entwicklung - Beratung

    Jörn Borke, Joscha Kärtner et al.•BOOK•Kultur - Entwicklung - Beratung•2015

  • The Role of Peers and Siblings in Toddlers’ Developing Understanding of Incompatible Desires

    Open Access•Nils Schuhmacher, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Social Development•2015•Citada por: 1•Referências: 7

    According to previous research, social experiences with other children might explain why three‐year‐olds are already quite proficient in understanding desires but not beliefs as subjective mental states. This study investigated toddlers’ (N = 50) developing subjective understanding of incompatible desires around the age of 3 years (M = 35.5 months) and the associated social factors (i.e., family demographics, peer, and sibling variables). Results…

  • The persistent sampling bias in developmental psychology

    Open Access•Mark Nielsen, Daniel Benjamin Moritz Haun et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Experimental Child…•2017

  • The Influence of Socialization on Early Helping From a Cross-Cultural Perspective

    Open Access•Marta Giner Torréns, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2017•Citada por: 1•Referências: 51

    This cross-cultural study examines, first, whether 18-month-olds' helping behavior differs between cultures and, second, the way in which caregivers' socialization goals and practices are associated with toddlers' helping behavior. Helping behavior was assessed in three out-of-reach tasks with increasing motivational demands. We found that Delhi toddlers ( n = 32) helped more than Münster toddlers ( n = 60). Regarding socialization practices (SPs…

  • Affiliation motivates children’s prosocial behaviors

    Open Access•Marta Giner Torréns, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Social Development•2018•Citada por: 1•Referências: 12

    The current study focuses on the motivation that drives children's prosocial behavior by analyzing the association between prosocial behavior and children's imitative tendencies, which is a well‐established indicator of the motivation to affiliate with others. Therefore, we tested 30‐month‐old children ( N = 59) in an imitation task and two domains of prosocial behavior, namely helping and comforting. Using a confirmatory factor analysis, we demo…

  • Co- and self-regulation of emotions in the preschool setting

    Open Access•Judith Silkenbeumer, Judith Rebecca Silkenbeumer et al.•ARTICLE•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2018•Citada por: 4•Referências: 4

  • Maternal socialization goals and the spontaneous prosocial behavior of children in rural contexts

    Open Access•Bianca Reis Fonseca, Lília Iêda Chaves Cavalcante et al.•ARTICLE•Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica•2018•Referências: 26

    The purpose of this descriptive-correlational study was to investigate possible associations between maternal socialization goals and prosocial behavior (spontaneous helping) among children living in a rural context. This study involved 39 dyads of mothers, aged 17 to 48 years (M = 24.28 years, SD = 5.97), and their children, with a mean age of 24 months. The data collection included a Sociocultural Sociodemographic Characterization Questionnaire…

  • Facilitators, teachers, observers, and play partners

    Open Access•Heli Muhonen, Antje Von Suchodoletz et al.•ARTICLE•Learning Culture and Social…•2019

  • Why do infants help? A simple action reveals a complex phenomenon

    Open Access•Moritz Köster, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Developmental Review•2019

  • Preschoolers prefer in‐group to out‐group members, but equally condemn their immoral acts

    Open Access•Nils Schuhmacher, Joscha Kärtner•ARTICLE•Social Development•2019•Referências: 6

    Previous research has shown that young children robustly display in‐group favoritism; that is, they favor in‐group over out‐group members. Moreover, preschoolers also consider information on morality in their evaluations of others. In the present study, we integrated both aspects: In particular, fifty‐six 4‐ to 6‐year‐old preschoolers were assigned to minimal groups and observed either prosocial or antisocial acts conducted by either an in‐group …

  • Sexual Violence Against Women in India

    Open Access•Christina Nieder, Christoph Muck et al.•ARTICLE•Violence Against Women•2019•Citada por: 7•Referências: 6

    This study assesses the current situation concerning sexual violence against women in India and women's individual coping strategies. We conducted 15 semistructured interviews with 17- to 22-year-old Indian college students. First, results about the current situation showed threatening circumstances for women and revealed how deeply sexual violence affects women's lives. Second, to cope with sexual violence women mentioned three types of strategi…

  • Interactional Synchrony and Child Gender Differences in Dyadic and Triadic Family Interactions

    Open Access•Júlia Scarano De Mendonça, Vera Sílvia Raad Bussab et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2019•Citada por: 2•Referências: 39

    Based on family systems theory, our objectives were to examine the association between dyadic parent-child interactional synchrony (mother-child and father-child) and triadic mother-father-child interactional synchrony and the effect of the child's gender on the family interactional synchrony at the child's third year. Forty-three low-income Brazilian families (mother, father, and child) were observed in free play interaction. Multidimension asse…

  • Psychological Antecedents of Refugee Integration (Pari)

    Open Access•Gerald Echterhoff, Jens H Hellmann et al.•ARTICLE•Perspectives on Psychological…•2020

    The successful management of refugee immigration, including refugee integration in host societies, requires a sound understanding of underlying psychological processes. We propose the psychological antecedents of refugee integration (PARI) model, highlighting perceived forcedness (i.e., coercion and loss of control from “push” factors) and ensuing perils (risks and potential suffering during migration) as distinctive factors of refugee (vs. volun…

  • Parental structuring during shared chores and the development of helping across the second year

    Open Access•Joscha Kärtner, Marta Giner Torréns et al.•ARTICLE•Social Development•2020•Citada por: 3•Referências: 3

    This lab‐based longitudinal study examines whether parental structuring (i.e., encouragement, modeling, and praise) has effects on helping behavior across developmental time, across recipients or both. Based on behavioral data assessed at 12, 15, 18, 21, and 24 months ( N = 38 dyads), the main findings are that, first, when analyzing the effects of parental structuring on toddlers' helping across developmental time (helping the parent 3 months la…

Psychology (38 obras) · Developmental psychology (35 obras) · Social Psychology (29 obras) · Child and Animal Learning Development (21 obras) · Cultural Differences and Values (18 obras) · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development (14 obras) · Early Childhood Education and Development (13 obras) · Social Psychology (12 obras) · Socialization (12 obras) · Political science (11 obras)

Ethnos_APP • Projeto Open Source • Licença MIT • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacidade e Cookies • Documentação da API: api.ethnos.app/docs • Código da API: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Código do Frontend: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae