Ivan M Berdnikov
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 114575 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Ivan M Berdnikov |
| PRENOMES | Ivan M |
| SOBRENOME | Berdnikov |
| ASSINATURA | BERDNIKOV I M |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Irkutsk State University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-1943-7507 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 22 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 6 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 22 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2011 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
New Data on the Archaeology of the Usolye-Sibirskoye Town and Usolye District of the Irkutsk Region
This article presents the results of research conducted in 2024 in Usolye-Sibirskoye town and the Usolye District of the Irkutsk Region to clarify the boundaries and information about sites of archaeological heritage (SAH). This territory is a main research area, home to dozens of key sites that have become foundational for the study of vari ous archaeological periods (beginning with the Upper Paleolithic) in the Southern Angara region and Baikal…
Dynamics of Neolithic Cultures of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia in the Context of the Stone Age of Northern Asia and Neighboring Territories
Based on a comparative analysis of data from Northern Asia and parts of East Asia, the article discusses issues of the spread of hunter-gatherers and cultural dynamics in the Neolithic of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia (~8.6–5 ka cal BP), which at that time found itself literally “at the crossroads of the worlds”. According to the authors’ hypothesis, the settlement of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia in the Early Neolithic, starting from ~8.6 ka cal BP, came main…
Chronology and Features of Microblade Knapping in Baikal-Yenisei Siberia during MIS 2
A new view on the formation and development of terminal-edge microblade knapping (TEMK) techniques (wedge-shaped cores) in the Baikal-Yenisei Siberia during the MIS 2 (Sartanian cryochron) is presented. Based on data from 54 sites with TEMK assemblages, we have developed a correct chronological scheme and provided a microknapping characteristic for all stages of the Sartanian cryochron for which data are available. For comparison, data on earlier…
Evaluation of the Capabilities of a Portable X-ray Fluorescence Analyzer for Differentiation of Lithic Raw Materials of AeolianCorraded Artifacts (Based on the Materials of the Osa-Unga Wide Section o…
The results of X-ray fluorescence analysis using a portable spectrometer (pXRF) are presented, carried out on a collection of stone aeolian-corraded artifacts from the Melkhitui 2 and Bilchir 4 sites, which are located in the OsaUnga wide section of the Bratsk Reservoir. The aim of the study was to determine a suitable geochemical indicator for identifying blocks of raw materials and groups of rocks similar in composition that were used in lithic…
Middle Neolithic Burials in Baikal-Yenisey Siberia
В статье представлены результаты анализа средненеолитических погребальных комплексов Байкало-Енисейской Сибири. На основании серии надежных радиоуглеродных дат их возраст определен в пределах 6 190-5 900 кал. лет. Отчасти он соответствует финалу хиатуса — периода перерыва в погребальных традициях, выделенного по материалам Прибайкалья. Проведены анализ особенностей погребальной практики, сопровождающего инвентаря и сравнение их с материалами сопр…
Reply to the comment on “Upper Paleolithic site Tuyana – A multi-proxy record of sedimentation and environmental history during the late Pleistocene and the Holocene in the Tunka rift valley, Baikal r…
Middle Neolithic Burials in Baikal-Yenisey Siberia
The study focuses on the analysis of Middle Neolithic burial complexes of the Baikal-Yenisey Siberia. Based on a series of reliable radiocarbon dates, their age lies within the range of 6190–5900 cal BP. It partly corresponds to the end of the hiatus in the mortuary traditions of Cis-Baikal. Features of the burial rite and funerary offerings are analyzed and compared with those of neighboring territories. One of the most frequent images in the ar…
Possibilities of Non-destructive Analysis of Stone Artifacts Using the Example of Materials from the Late Paleolithic Assemblages of the Southern Angara Region and Upper Lena
The results of non-destructive analysis of stone artifacts from siliceous rocks from the Late Upper Paleolithic (LUP) sites of the Belaya and Upper Lena Rivers are presented. X-ray fluorescence analysis carried out using a portable device (pXRF) and geometric-morphometric analysis of 3D models were selected as the main methods. The purpose of pXRF was to highlight criteria for differentiating rocks from different sites, issues of searching for so…
Problems of Interpretation of Multilayered Geoarchaeological Sites
The correctly documented stratigraphic position of cultural remains, as well as determining the nature of their inclusion in deposits (redeposited or in situ) are the basis for reliable geoarchaeological reconstructions. In a broad sense, cultural remains in deposits are defined as a “cultural layer / cultural level”. In world archeology, the study of cultural deposits is aimed at understanding the processes of site formation based on the symbios…
First Radiocarbon Data for the Middle Neolithic Burials from the Southern Angara Region (Report)
In the Neolithic studies of the Cis-Baikal, the problem of hiatus (break in mortuary traditions) remains topical. According to the latest data, adjusted for the freshwater reservoir effect, it manifests itself over a period of about 600 years (6660–6060 cal BP). During the implementation of the project “Missing Link: The Problem of Identification of Middle Neolithic Burials on the Territory of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia”, carried out under the guidan…
Problems of Cultural and Chronological Identification of the Ust-Ilir Burial Ground (Southern Angara Region)
The search for the Middle Neolithic burial complexes in Baikal-Yenisei Siberia is one of the most important fields of modern regional research. It is directly related to the problem of the so-called hiatus, which is characterized by the absence of dated burials for several hundred years between the Early and Late Neolithic in the range of ~7–5.5 ka cal BP (or ~6.6–6 ka cal BP to updated data). We see the greatest prospects at this stage of resear…
Experience of Reconstructing the Appearance of an Early Neolithic Human from a Burial at the Shumilikha Cemetery (Southern Angara Region)
This paper presents the results of a reconstruction of the appearance of a hunter-gatherer of the Kitoi culture from a burial at the Shumilikha cemetery in the Southern Angara region. The excavations were carried out in 1999. In the grave, the walls of which were coated with clay, the remains of a human 25–35 years old were found. Under the skeleton, which was sprinkled with “ocher” (grated hematite rock), traces of a wooden construction were rec…
Sedimentation and environmental dynamics of the Tunka rift valley (Baikal region) in the Late Pleistocene-Holocene based on the analysis of lithological and rock magnetic properties of the deposits fr…
Middle and Late Stages of the Upper Paleolithic of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia
This article presents the characteristics and chronology of the archaeological complexes of Middle and Late stages of the Upper Paleolithic in Baikal-Yenisei Siberia. We analyzed the development of Paleolithic cultures against the background of paleoenvironmental changes in the Sartanian cryochron (MIS 2 – the beginning of MIS 1). As a result of research in recent decades, new data and results have been obtained for geological deposits, archaeolo…
Geoarchaeology within the system of archaeological research in the territory of Baikal Siberia
The value of geoarchaeology in archaeological research is discussed with an example of Baikal Siberia. Geoarchaeology is considered as an interface between archaeology and Earth sciences comprising a specific set of approaches, methods, and procedures. Nowadays, geoarchaeology constitutes a full-fledged research branch within the world archaeological practice. However, there are some problems in the determination of the essence and the role of ge…
Chronology of the Neolithic Ceramics of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia
There are two main research areas in the Neolithic studies of the Baikal-Yenisei Siberia. One of them relates to research of mortuary traditions, another with a research of hunter-gatherer’s campsites. Ceramics is of the greatest importance for the cultural identification of campsites complexes. As a result of the Canadian-Russian project, for the Neolithic burials a clear chronological model based on AMS radiocarbon dates corrected for the fresh…
Archeozoological Characteristics of the Shchapova 2 Paleolithic Site in Irkutsk
The paper presents the detailed results of the archaeozoological study of the large mammals from the Shchapova 2 Upper Paleolithic site located in Irkutsk. Excavations in 2019 revealed four conditionally defined horizons with archaeological and faunal material; within the studied area subaerial sediments of deluvial origin were uncovered. Layers 3 and 4 were attributed to the Karginian period (MIS 3), layer 2 to the Early Sartanian period (MIS 2)…
New Data on the Mesolithic of the Southern Angara Region (Based on Materials of the Priyut Sukacheva 2 Site)
The results of archaeological works carried out in 2017 at the Priyut Sukacheva 2 site (Irkutsk) and analysis of the Mesolithic stone industry are presented. During the excavation, we uncovered the Pleistocene and Holocene deposits and identified two cultural layers. Mixed and poorly informative materials were found in the 1th layer, which is dated, in accordance with the ceramics, to a wide period from Neolithic to the Middle Ages. The most inte…
Upper Paleolithic site Tuyana – a multi-proxy record of sedimentation and environmental history during the Late Pleistocene and Holocene in the Tunka rift valley, Baikal region
Neolithic of the Cis-Baikal
Иркутский государственный университет
Some Aspects of Molding Technology of Posolskaya Pottery in the South of Central Siberia
Pottery of posolskaya type was highlighted in the 1970s and was named by the eponymous multilayer\narcheological site Posolskaya (Southern Baikal region). In various embodiments, posolskaya ceramics is\nwidespread in the south of Eastern Siberia. Intensive research of the multilayer stratified objects in\nthe south of Central Siberia allowed to determine its age. At this stage of research its existence in the\nregion can be dated to a wide interv…
Wooden Pectoral Cross from a Burial at the Spassky Necropolis of the 18th Century in Irkutsk
This article introduces a unique discovery for Siberia – a wooden pectoral cross from a burial at the Spassky necropolis in Irkutsk dated to 1710–1768. The object is described in detail and analyzed. The question of using wooden pectoral crosses in the burial practices of the Russian population of the 18th century is discussed. The cross is made of unique material (rosewood). The article presents some evidence of burials with wooden pectoral cros…
Middle and Late Stages of the Upper Paleolithic of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia
This article presents the characteristics and chronology of the archaeological complexes of Middle and Late stages of the Upper Paleolithic in Baikal-Yenisei Siberia. We analyzed the development of Paleolithic cultures against the background of paleoenvironmental changes in the Sartanian cryochron (MIS 2 – the beginning of MIS 1). As a result of research in recent decades, new data and results have been obtained for geological deposits, archaeolo…
Archeozoological Characteristics of the Shchapova 2 Paleolithic Site in Irkutsk
The paper presents the detailed results of the archaeozoological study of the large mammals from the Shchapova 2 Upper Paleolithic site located in Irkutsk. Excavations in 2019 revealed four conditionally defined horizons with archaeological and faunal material; within the studied area subaerial sediments of deluvial origin were uncovered. Layers 3 and 4 were attributed to the Karginian period (MIS 3), layer 2 to the Early Sartanian period (MIS 2)…
Possibilities of Non-destructive Analysis of Stone Artifacts Using the Example of Materials from the Late Paleolithic Assemblages of the Southern Angara Region and Upper Lena
The results of non-destructive analysis of stone artifacts from siliceous rocks from the Late Upper Paleolithic (LUP) sites of the Belaya and Upper Lena Rivers are presented. X-ray fluorescence analysis carried out using a portable device (pXRF) and geometric-morphometric analysis of 3D models were selected as the main methods. The purpose of pXRF was to highlight criteria for differentiating rocks from different sites, issues of searching for so…
Some Aspects of Molding Technology of Posolskaya Pottery in the South of Central Siberia
Pottery of posolskaya type was highlighted in the 1970s and was named by the eponymous multilayer\narcheological site Posolskaya (Southern Baikal region). In various embodiments, posolskaya ceramics is\nwidespread in the south of Eastern Siberia. Intensive research of the multilayer stratified objects in\nthe south of Central Siberia allowed to determine its age. At this stage of research its existence in the\nregion can be dated to a wide interv…
Wooden Pectoral Cross from a Burial at the Spassky Necropolis of the 18th Century in Irkutsk
This article introduces a unique discovery for Siberia – a wooden pectoral cross from a burial at the Spassky necropolis in Irkutsk dated to 1710–1768. The object is described in detail and analyzed. The question of using wooden pectoral crosses in the burial practices of the Russian population of the 18th century is discussed. The cross is made of unique material (rosewood). The article presents some evidence of burials with wooden pectoral cros…
Some Aspects of Molding Technology of Posolskaya Pottery in the South of Central Siberia
Pottery of posolskaya type was highlighted in the 1970s and was named by the eponymous multilayer\narcheological site Posolskaya (Southern Baikal region). In various embodiments, posolskaya ceramics is\nwidespread in the south of Eastern Siberia. Intensive research of the multilayer stratified objects in\nthe south of Central Siberia allowed to determine its age. At this stage of research its existence in the\nregion can be dated to a wide interv…
Neolithic of the Cis-Baikal
Иркутский государственный университет
New Data on the Mesolithic of the Southern Angara Region (Based on Materials of the Priyut Sukacheva 2 Site)
The results of archaeological works carried out in 2017 at the Priyut Sukacheva 2 site (Irkutsk) and analysis of the Mesolithic stone industry are presented. During the excavation, we uncovered the Pleistocene and Holocene deposits and identified two cultural layers. Mixed and poorly informative materials were found in the 1th layer, which is dated, in accordance with the ceramics, to a wide period from Neolithic to the Middle Ages. The most inte…
Upper Paleolithic site Tuyana – a multi-proxy record of sedimentation and environmental history during the Late Pleistocene and Holocene in the Tunka rift valley, Baikal region
Chronology of the Neolithic Ceramics of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia
There are two main research areas in the Neolithic studies of the Baikal-Yenisei Siberia. One of them relates to research of mortuary traditions, another with a research of hunter-gatherer’s campsites. Ceramics is of the greatest importance for the cultural identification of campsites complexes. As a result of the Canadian-Russian project, for the Neolithic burials a clear chronological model based on AMS radiocarbon dates corrected for the fresh…
Archeozoological Characteristics of the Shchapova 2 Paleolithic Site in Irkutsk
The paper presents the detailed results of the archaeozoological study of the large mammals from the Shchapova 2 Upper Paleolithic site located in Irkutsk. Excavations in 2019 revealed four conditionally defined horizons with archaeological and faunal material; within the studied area subaerial sediments of deluvial origin were uncovered. Layers 3 and 4 were attributed to the Karginian period (MIS 3), layer 2 to the Early Sartanian period (MIS 2)…
Sedimentation and environmental dynamics of the Tunka rift valley (Baikal region) in the Late Pleistocene-Holocene based on the analysis of lithological and rock magnetic properties of the deposits fr…
Middle and Late Stages of the Upper Paleolithic of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia
This article presents the characteristics and chronology of the archaeological complexes of Middle and Late stages of the Upper Paleolithic in Baikal-Yenisei Siberia. We analyzed the development of Paleolithic cultures against the background of paleoenvironmental changes in the Sartanian cryochron (MIS 2 – the beginning of MIS 1). As a result of research in recent decades, new data and results have been obtained for geological deposits, archaeolo…
Geoarchaeology within the system of archaeological research in the territory of Baikal Siberia
The value of geoarchaeology in archaeological research is discussed with an example of Baikal Siberia. Geoarchaeology is considered as an interface between archaeology and Earth sciences comprising a specific set of approaches, methods, and procedures. Nowadays, geoarchaeology constitutes a full-fledged research branch within the world archaeological practice. However, there are some problems in the determination of the essence and the role of ge…
Problems of Interpretation of Multilayered Geoarchaeological Sites
The correctly documented stratigraphic position of cultural remains, as well as determining the nature of their inclusion in deposits (redeposited or in situ) are the basis for reliable geoarchaeological reconstructions. In a broad sense, cultural remains in deposits are defined as a “cultural layer / cultural level”. In world archeology, the study of cultural deposits is aimed at understanding the processes of site formation based on the symbios…
First Radiocarbon Data for the Middle Neolithic Burials from the Southern Angara Region (Report)
In the Neolithic studies of the Cis-Baikal, the problem of hiatus (break in mortuary traditions) remains topical. According to the latest data, adjusted for the freshwater reservoir effect, it manifests itself over a period of about 600 years (6660–6060 cal BP). During the implementation of the project “Missing Link: The Problem of Identification of Middle Neolithic Burials on the Territory of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia”, carried out under the guidan…
Problems of Cultural and Chronological Identification of the Ust-Ilir Burial Ground (Southern Angara Region)
The search for the Middle Neolithic burial complexes in Baikal-Yenisei Siberia is one of the most important fields of modern regional research. It is directly related to the problem of the so-called hiatus, which is characterized by the absence of dated burials for several hundred years between the Early and Late Neolithic in the range of ~7–5.5 ka cal BP (or ~6.6–6 ka cal BP to updated data). We see the greatest prospects at this stage of resear…
Experience of Reconstructing the Appearance of an Early Neolithic Human from a Burial at the Shumilikha Cemetery (Southern Angara Region)
This paper presents the results of a reconstruction of the appearance of a hunter-gatherer of the Kitoi culture from a burial at the Shumilikha cemetery in the Southern Angara region. The excavations were carried out in 1999. In the grave, the walls of which were coated with clay, the remains of a human 25–35 years old were found. Under the skeleton, which was sprinkled with “ocher” (grated hematite rock), traces of a wooden construction were rec…
Middle Neolithic Burials in Baikal-Yenisey Siberia
В статье представлены результаты анализа средненеолитических погребальных комплексов Байкало-Енисейской Сибири. На основании серии надежных радиоуглеродных дат их возраст определен в пределах 6 190-5 900 кал. лет. Отчасти он соответствует финалу хиатуса — периода перерыва в погребальных традициях, выделенного по материалам Прибайкалья. Проведены анализ особенностей погребальной практики, сопровождающего инвентаря и сравнение их с материалами сопр…
Reply to the comment on “Upper Paleolithic site Tuyana – A multi-proxy record of sedimentation and environmental history during the late Pleistocene and the Holocene in the Tunka rift valley, Baikal r…
Middle Neolithic Burials in Baikal-Yenisey Siberia
The study focuses on the analysis of Middle Neolithic burial complexes of the Baikal-Yenisey Siberia. Based on a series of reliable radiocarbon dates, their age lies within the range of 6190–5900 cal BP. It partly corresponds to the end of the hiatus in the mortuary traditions of Cis-Baikal. Features of the burial rite and funerary offerings are analyzed and compared with those of neighboring territories. One of the most frequent images in the ar…
Possibilities of Non-destructive Analysis of Stone Artifacts Using the Example of Materials from the Late Paleolithic Assemblages of the Southern Angara Region and Upper Lena
The results of non-destructive analysis of stone artifacts from siliceous rocks from the Late Upper Paleolithic (LUP) sites of the Belaya and Upper Lena Rivers are presented. X-ray fluorescence analysis carried out using a portable device (pXRF) and geometric-morphometric analysis of 3D models were selected as the main methods. The purpose of pXRF was to highlight criteria for differentiating rocks from different sites, issues of searching for so…
Dynamics of Neolithic Cultures of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia in the Context of the Stone Age of Northern Asia and Neighboring Territories
Based on a comparative analysis of data from Northern Asia and parts of East Asia, the article discusses issues of the spread of hunter-gatherers and cultural dynamics in the Neolithic of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia (~8.6–5 ka cal BP), which at that time found itself literally “at the crossroads of the worlds”. According to the authors’ hypothesis, the settlement of Baikal-Yenisei Siberia in the Early Neolithic, starting from ~8.6 ka cal BP, came main…
Chronology and Features of Microblade Knapping in Baikal-Yenisei Siberia during MIS 2
A new view on the formation and development of terminal-edge microblade knapping (TEMK) techniques (wedge-shaped cores) in the Baikal-Yenisei Siberia during the MIS 2 (Sartanian cryochron) is presented. Based on data from 54 sites with TEMK assemblages, we have developed a correct chronological scheme and provided a microknapping characteristic for all stages of the Sartanian cryochron for which data are available. For comparison, data on earlier…
Evaluation of the Capabilities of a Portable X-ray Fluorescence Analyzer for Differentiation of Lithic Raw Materials of AeolianCorraded Artifacts (Based on the Materials of the Osa-Unga Wide Section o…
The results of X-ray fluorescence analysis using a portable spectrometer (pXRF) are presented, carried out on a collection of stone aeolian-corraded artifacts from the Melkhitui 2 and Bilchir 4 sites, which are located in the OsaUnga wide section of the Bratsk Reservoir. The aim of the study was to determine a suitable geochemical indicator for identifying blocks of raw materials and groups of rocks similar in composition that were used in lithic…
New Data on the Archaeology of the Usolye-Sibirskoye Town and Usolye District of the Irkutsk Region
This article presents the results of research conducted in 2024 in Usolye-Sibirskoye town and the Usolye District of the Irkutsk Region to clarify the boundaries and information about sites of archaeological heritage (SAH). This territory is a main research area, home to dozens of key sites that have become foundational for the study of vari ous archaeological periods (beginning with the Upper Paleolithic) in the Southern Angara region and Baikal…
Archaeology (20 obras) · Geography (18 obras) · Geology (14 obras) · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology (14 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (13 obras) · Paleontology (9 obras) · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies (7 obras) · History (7 obras) · Pleistocene (7 obras) · Ancient history (6 obras)