E Y Pavlova
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 120085 |
|---|---|
| NOME | E Y Pavlova |
| PRENOMES | E Y |
| SOBRENOME | Pavlova |
| ASSINATURA | PAVLOVA E Y |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-3010-6290 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 24 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 110 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 24 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1994 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Sled Dogs, Broken Runners, and Long Journeys in the East Siberian Arctic 9000 Years Ago
At the Zhokhov site (East Siberian Arctic, ca. 9000 years ago), excavations revealed the earliest solid evidence of advanced land transport: sledge parts and dog bones. Recognizable sledge elements include runners and upright supports, indicating at least two types: light sledges pulled by a hunter or a single dog, and larger cargo sleds for dog teams. The sledge design closely matches the historic Chukchi-Koryak arc-stanchion type. The emergence…
Searching for Domestication Signatures in Fossil Dogs and Wolves of Northern Eurasia. Part 1
Despite the long history of research, the problem of reliable morphological identification of fossil canids still stands, especially for the early stages of wolf/dog domestication. Mandibles are best preserved in geological record. Their morphology mostly allows reliable species identification of fossil canid bone remains. Based on the reference wolf and domestic dog samples from recent populations, we developed a method of species identification…
A Mammoth Tusk with Representational Engraving from the Yana Complex of Sites and Its Archaeological Context
Массовое изготовление предметов неутилитарного назначения, имеющих информационную сущность, характерно для культуры верхнего палеолита. Уникальная коллекция изделий подобного рода (подвески, бусины, орнаментированные диадемы и браслеты) происходит из Янского комплекса стоянок. Эти предметы отражают развитые представления о личности у населения арктической зоны Восточной Сибири ~32 тыс. л.н. и образуют трехуровневую информационную систему (распозн…
A Mammoth Tusk with Representational Engraving from the Yana Complex of Sites and Its Archaeological Context
Mass manufacture of non-utilitarian objects, which are informational in essence, is a characteristic feature of the Upper Paleolithic. A unique sample of such items (pendants, beads, decorated diadems, and bracelets) comes from the Yana complex of sites. These items testify to advanced views of identity, held by people of the Eastern Siberian Arctic ~32 ka BP. These views formed a three-level information system («friend or foe» recognition, intra…
Early history of parasitic diseases in northern dogs revealed by dog paleofeces from the 9000-year-old frozen Zhokhov site in the New Siberian Islands of East Siberian Arctic
Land Transportation Technology of the East Siberian Arctic People in the Early Holocene
Working dogs and dogsleds make a hallmark of historical culture in the North. However, it was always thought to be a relatively late invention. Excavations of the Zhokhov site yielded various artefacts including wooden parts of built-up sled and dog bone remains. Thus, as early as 9000 years ago, the arctic East Siberia settlers had developed a transport culture that also involved dog breeding. Such land transport technology facilitated move of m…
Zhokhov site sledges as a part of the land transportation system of the East Siberian Arctic dwellers 9000 years ago
The Zhokhov island site (76°06' N, 152°42' E) is one of the northernmost archaeological sites in the world indicating human development of these territories back in the early Holocene, about 9000 years ago, and provides the oldest evidence of human presence in the high latitudes. Its archaeological context secured by the permafrost, is of rare completeness and quality, and includes objects made of non-durable materials. Structural elements of dog…
Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene Paleoenvironments, Human Settlement and Adaptations in the East Siberian Arctic
Archaeological record of the Stone Age in the East Siberian Arctic spans approximately 50,000 years. There are three main stages reflecting steps in human settlement of the Arctic Eurasia driven by various abiotic and biotic factors: early (~50 to ~29 ka, MIS 3); middle (~29 to ~ 11,7 ka, MIS 2) and late (from 11,7 to ~8 ka). Successful peopling of the Arctic was largely facilitated by adoption of critically important innovations such as sewing t…
Ecological Constraints and Drivers for Human Dispersals and Adaptations in the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene Environments of the East Siberian Arctic
Starting roughly 50,000 years ago, the Arctic region of East Siberia remained continuously populated by groups of anatomically modern humans including the most uncomfortable episodes in the development of the late Quaternary environment; for some of them, human presence in the area became ephemeral. At present, archaeological fossil records allow for distinguishing three main stages in human occupation of the area: Early (~50 to ~29 ka, MIS 3), m…
The origins and spread of domestic horses from the Western Eurasian steppes
Domestication of horses fundamentally transformed long-range mobility and warfare 1 . However, modern domesticated breeds do not descend from the earliest domestic horse lineage associated with archaeological evidence of bridling, milking and corralling 2–4 at Botai, Central Asia around 3500 bc 3 . Other longstanding candidate regions for horse domestication, such as Iberia 5 and Anatolia 6 , have also recently been challenged. Thus, the genetic,…
Peopling the Americas
A widely accepted model for the peopling of the Americas postulates a source population in the Northeast Asian maritime region, which includes northern Japan. The model is based on similarities in stone artifacts (stemmed points) found in North American sites dating as early as 15,000 years ago and those of comparable age in Japan and neighboring regions of Northeast Asia. Here we show, on the basis of data and analyses in biological anthropology…
Another perspective on the age and origin of the Berelyokh mammoth site—Comment to the paper published by Lozhkin and Anderson, Quaternary Research 89 (2018), 459–477
An abstract is not available for this content. As you have access to this content, full HTML content is provided on this page. A PDF of this content is also available in through the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
The population history of northeastern Siberia since the Pleistocene
They came from the ends of the earth
A genetic perspective of prehistoric hunter-gatherers in the Siberian Arctic
Mass accumulations of mammoth (mammoth ‘graveyards’) with indications of past human activity in the northern Yana-Indighirka lowland, Arctic Siberia
Mammoth ivory technologies in the Upper Palaeolithic
Processing of mammoth ivory and manufacturing of diverse ivory artefacts is widely recognized as one of the most important characteristics of the material culture of ancient humans. These technological skills reach their greatest extent and development shortly before the Last Glacial Maximum but are recognizable until the Pleistocene-Holocene boundary across Northern Eurasia in all areas populated by mammoths and humans. As a cultural phenomenon,…
The Berelekh Mammoth “Graveyard”
To clarify unanswered questions of site formation, geology and the archaeology of the Berelekh geoarchaeological complex, a special survey was undertaken in 2009 of the area surrounding the site. Several geological units have been revealed. By establishing the spatial and temporal relationship of these deposits—as well as their age—we have reconstructed the formation history of the Berelekh bone bed. The mammoth bone deposit belongs to a paleocha…
Reconstructing prey selection, hunting strategy and seasonality of the early Holocene frozen site in the Siberian High Arctic
The Zhokhov site is one of the northern most archaeological sites in the world and a very ancient vestige of occupation of high latitudes by people, indicating that this territory was settled as early as about 8000 years ago. Investigation of the site began in 1989–1990 and then continued in 2000–2005. Here we consider the taphonomy, spatial distribution, species and age- and sex-related composition of the faunal remains from the Zhokhov site. Th…
The oldest art of the Eurasian Arctic
The excavated site termed Yana RHS is dated to about 28000 BP and contained a stunning assemblage of ornamented and symbolic objects—the earliest art to be excavated in the Arctic zone. Decorated beads, pendants and needles connect the site to the Eurasian Upper Palaeolithic; but other forms and ornaments are unparalleled. Shallow dishes and anthropomorphic designs on mammoth tusks find echoes among hunting practice and shamanistic images of the …
Modern Altai Crafts
Since the 1920s, attempts have been made in various regions of Siberia to set up craft centers. In the Altai, similar experiments were unsuccessful for a long period of time. Circumstances only began to change in the 1980s. At that time there were eight craft centers with 66 craftsmen based in Gorny Altai. The 1990s were marked by the revival of ethnic traditions and values in post-Soviet Russia. In the early 1990s, the fi rst project aimed at re…
The Yana RHS Site
A newly discovered Paleolithic site on the Yana River, Siberia, at 71°N, lies well above the Arctic circle and dates to 27,000 radiocarbon years before present, during glacial times. This age is twice that of other known human occupations in any Arctic region. Artifacts at the site include a rare rhinoceros foreshaft, other mammoth foreshafts, and a wide variety of tools and flakes. This site shows that people adapted to this harsh, high-latitude…
Late Quaternary History of the Accumulation Plain North of the Chekanovsky Ridge (Lena Delta, Russia)
Permafrost deposits were studied along the Olenyeksky and the Arinsky distributaries in the western Lena delta using a multidisciplinary approach that included sedimentological, mineralogical, stable-isotope, and paleoecological analyses in order to reconstruct the Late Quaternary landscape and environmental history of this Northeast
The Coinless Period in the History of Northeastern Rus
Mammoth ivory technologies in the Upper Palaeolithic
Processing of mammoth ivory and manufacturing of diverse ivory artefacts is widely recognized as one of the most important characteristics of the material culture of ancient humans. These technological skills reach their greatest extent and development shortly before the Last Glacial Maximum but are recognizable until the Pleistocene-Holocene boundary across Northern Eurasia in all areas populated by mammoths and humans. As a cultural phenomenon,…
The oldest art of the Eurasian Arctic
The excavated site termed Yana RHS is dated to about 28000 BP and contained a stunning assemblage of ornamented and symbolic objects—the earliest art to be excavated in the Arctic zone. Decorated beads, pendants and needles connect the site to the Eurasian Upper Palaeolithic; but other forms and ornaments are unparalleled. Shallow dishes and anthropomorphic designs on mammoth tusks find echoes among hunting practice and shamanistic images of the …
Mass accumulations of mammoth (mammoth ‘graveyards’) with indications of past human activity in the northern Yana-Indighirka lowland, Arctic Siberia
Reconstructing prey selection, hunting strategy and seasonality of the early Holocene frozen site in the Siberian High Arctic
The Zhokhov site is one of the northern most archaeological sites in the world and a very ancient vestige of occupation of high latitudes by people, indicating that this territory was settled as early as about 8000 years ago. Investigation of the site began in 1989–1990 and then continued in 2000–2005. Here we consider the taphonomy, spatial distribution, species and age- and sex-related composition of the faunal remains from the Zhokhov site. Th…
They came from the ends of the earth
The Berelekh Mammoth “Graveyard”
To clarify unanswered questions of site formation, geology and the archaeology of the Berelekh geoarchaeological complex, a special survey was undertaken in 2009 of the area surrounding the site. Several geological units have been revealed. By establishing the spatial and temporal relationship of these deposits—as well as their age—we have reconstructed the formation history of the Berelekh bone bed. The mammoth bone deposit belongs to a paleocha…
A genetic perspective of prehistoric hunter-gatherers in the Siberian Arctic
Land Transportation Technology of the East Siberian Arctic People in the Early Holocene
Working dogs and dogsleds make a hallmark of historical culture in the North. However, it was always thought to be a relatively late invention. Excavations of the Zhokhov site yielded various artefacts including wooden parts of built-up sled and dog bone remains. Thus, as early as 9000 years ago, the arctic East Siberia settlers had developed a transport culture that also involved dog breeding. Such land transport technology facilitated move of m…
Zhokhov site sledges as a part of the land transportation system of the East Siberian Arctic dwellers 9000 years ago
The Zhokhov island site (76°06' N, 152°42' E) is one of the northernmost archaeological sites in the world indicating human development of these territories back in the early Holocene, about 9000 years ago, and provides the oldest evidence of human presence in the high latitudes. Its archaeological context secured by the permafrost, is of rare completeness and quality, and includes objects made of non-durable materials. Structural elements of dog…
Ecological Constraints and Drivers for Human Dispersals and Adaptations in the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene Environments of the East Siberian Arctic
Starting roughly 50,000 years ago, the Arctic region of East Siberia remained continuously populated by groups of anatomically modern humans including the most uncomfortable episodes in the development of the late Quaternary environment; for some of them, human presence in the area became ephemeral. At present, archaeological fossil records allow for distinguishing three main stages in human occupation of the area: Early (~50 to ~29 ka, MIS 3), m…
The Coinless Period in the History of Northeastern Rus
Late Quaternary History of the Accumulation Plain North of the Chekanovsky Ridge (Lena Delta, Russia)
Permafrost deposits were studied along the Olenyeksky and the Arinsky distributaries in the western Lena delta using a multidisciplinary approach that included sedimentological, mineralogical, stable-isotope, and paleoecological analyses in order to reconstruct the Late Quaternary landscape and environmental history of this Northeast
The Yana RHS Site
A newly discovered Paleolithic site on the Yana River, Siberia, at 71°N, lies well above the Arctic circle and dates to 27,000 radiocarbon years before present, during glacial times. This age is twice that of other known human occupations in any Arctic region. Artifacts at the site include a rare rhinoceros foreshaft, other mammoth foreshafts, and a wide variety of tools and flakes. This site shows that people adapted to this harsh, high-latitude…
Modern Altai Crafts
Since the 1920s, attempts have been made in various regions of Siberia to set up craft centers. In the Altai, similar experiments were unsuccessful for a long period of time. Circumstances only began to change in the 1980s. At that time there were eight craft centers with 66 craftsmen based in Gorny Altai. The 1990s were marked by the revival of ethnic traditions and values in post-Soviet Russia. In the early 1990s, the fi rst project aimed at re…
The oldest art of the Eurasian Arctic
The excavated site termed Yana RHS is dated to about 28000 BP and contained a stunning assemblage of ornamented and symbolic objects—the earliest art to be excavated in the Arctic zone. Decorated beads, pendants and needles connect the site to the Eurasian Upper Palaeolithic; but other forms and ornaments are unparalleled. Shallow dishes and anthropomorphic designs on mammoth tusks find echoes among hunting practice and shamanistic images of the …
The Berelekh Mammoth “Graveyard”
To clarify unanswered questions of site formation, geology and the archaeology of the Berelekh geoarchaeological complex, a special survey was undertaken in 2009 of the area surrounding the site. Several geological units have been revealed. By establishing the spatial and temporal relationship of these deposits—as well as their age—we have reconstructed the formation history of the Berelekh bone bed. The mammoth bone deposit belongs to a paleocha…
Reconstructing prey selection, hunting strategy and seasonality of the early Holocene frozen site in the Siberian High Arctic
The Zhokhov site is one of the northern most archaeological sites in the world and a very ancient vestige of occupation of high latitudes by people, indicating that this territory was settled as early as about 8000 years ago. Investigation of the site began in 1989–1990 and then continued in 2000–2005. Here we consider the taphonomy, spatial distribution, species and age- and sex-related composition of the faunal remains from the Zhokhov site. Th…
Mammoth ivory technologies in the Upper Palaeolithic
Processing of mammoth ivory and manufacturing of diverse ivory artefacts is widely recognized as one of the most important characteristics of the material culture of ancient humans. These technological skills reach their greatest extent and development shortly before the Last Glacial Maximum but are recognizable until the Pleistocene-Holocene boundary across Northern Eurasia in all areas populated by mammoths and humans. As a cultural phenomenon,…
A genetic perspective of prehistoric hunter-gatherers in the Siberian Arctic
Mass accumulations of mammoth (mammoth ‘graveyards’) with indications of past human activity in the northern Yana-Indighirka lowland, Arctic Siberia
Another perspective on the age and origin of the Berelyokh mammoth site—Comment to the paper published by Lozhkin and Anderson, Quaternary Research 89 (2018), 459–477
An abstract is not available for this content. As you have access to this content, full HTML content is provided on this page. A PDF of this content is also available in through the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
The population history of northeastern Siberia since the Pleistocene
They came from the ends of the earth
The origins and spread of domestic horses from the Western Eurasian steppes
Domestication of horses fundamentally transformed long-range mobility and warfare 1 . However, modern domesticated breeds do not descend from the earliest domestic horse lineage associated with archaeological evidence of bridling, milking and corralling 2–4 at Botai, Central Asia around 3500 bc 3 . Other longstanding candidate regions for horse domestication, such as Iberia 5 and Anatolia 6 , have also recently been challenged. Thus, the genetic,…
Peopling the Americas
A widely accepted model for the peopling of the Americas postulates a source population in the Northeast Asian maritime region, which includes northern Japan. The model is based on similarities in stone artifacts (stemmed points) found in North American sites dating as early as 15,000 years ago and those of comparable age in Japan and neighboring regions of Northeast Asia. Here we show, on the basis of data and analyses in biological anthropology…
Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene Paleoenvironments, Human Settlement and Adaptations in the East Siberian Arctic
Archaeological record of the Stone Age in the East Siberian Arctic spans approximately 50,000 years. There are three main stages reflecting steps in human settlement of the Arctic Eurasia driven by various abiotic and biotic factors: early (~50 to ~29 ka, MIS 3); middle (~29 to ~ 11,7 ka, MIS 2) and late (from 11,7 to ~8 ka). Successful peopling of the Arctic was largely facilitated by adoption of critically important innovations such as sewing t…
Ecological Constraints and Drivers for Human Dispersals and Adaptations in the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene Environments of the East Siberian Arctic
Starting roughly 50,000 years ago, the Arctic region of East Siberia remained continuously populated by groups of anatomically modern humans including the most uncomfortable episodes in the development of the late Quaternary environment; for some of them, human presence in the area became ephemeral. At present, archaeological fossil records allow for distinguishing three main stages in human occupation of the area: Early (~50 to ~29 ka, MIS 3), m…
Zhokhov site sledges as a part of the land transportation system of the East Siberian Arctic dwellers 9000 years ago
The Zhokhov island site (76°06' N, 152°42' E) is one of the northernmost archaeological sites in the world indicating human development of these territories back in the early Holocene, about 9000 years ago, and provides the oldest evidence of human presence in the high latitudes. Its archaeological context secured by the permafrost, is of rare completeness and quality, and includes objects made of non-durable materials. Structural elements of dog…
Searching for Domestication Signatures in Fossil Dogs and Wolves of Northern Eurasia. Part 1
Despite the long history of research, the problem of reliable morphological identification of fossil canids still stands, especially for the early stages of wolf/dog domestication. Mandibles are best preserved in geological record. Their morphology mostly allows reliable species identification of fossil canid bone remains. Based on the reference wolf and domestic dog samples from recent populations, we developed a method of species identification…
A Mammoth Tusk with Representational Engraving from the Yana Complex of Sites and Its Archaeological Context
Массовое изготовление предметов неутилитарного назначения, имеющих информационную сущность, характерно для культуры верхнего палеолита. Уникальная коллекция изделий подобного рода (подвески, бусины, орнаментированные диадемы и браслеты) происходит из Янского комплекса стоянок. Эти предметы отражают развитые представления о личности у населения арктической зоны Восточной Сибири ~32 тыс. л.н. и образуют трехуровневую информационную систему (распозн…
A Mammoth Tusk with Representational Engraving from the Yana Complex of Sites and Its Archaeological Context
Mass manufacture of non-utilitarian objects, which are informational in essence, is a characteristic feature of the Upper Paleolithic. A unique sample of such items (pendants, beads, decorated diadems, and bracelets) comes from the Yana complex of sites. These items testify to advanced views of identity, held by people of the Eastern Siberian Arctic ~32 ka BP. These views formed a three-level information system («friend or foe» recognition, intra…
Early history of parasitic diseases in northern dogs revealed by dog paleofeces from the 9000-year-old frozen Zhokhov site in the New Siberian Islands of East Siberian Arctic
Land Transportation Technology of the East Siberian Arctic People in the Early Holocene
Working dogs and dogsleds make a hallmark of historical culture in the North. However, it was always thought to be a relatively late invention. Excavations of the Zhokhov site yielded various artefacts including wooden parts of built-up sled and dog bone remains. Thus, as early as 9000 years ago, the arctic East Siberia settlers had developed a transport culture that also involved dog breeding. Such land transport technology facilitated move of m…
Sled Dogs, Broken Runners, and Long Journeys in the East Siberian Arctic 9000 Years Ago
At the Zhokhov site (East Siberian Arctic, ca. 9000 years ago), excavations revealed the earliest solid evidence of advanced land transport: sledge parts and dog bones. Recognizable sledge elements include runners and upright supports, indicating at least two types: light sledges pulled by a hunter or a single dog, and larger cargo sleds for dog teams. The sledge design closely matches the historic Chukchi-Koryak arc-stanchion type. The emergence…
Archaeology (18 obras) · Geography (18 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (16 obras) · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology (16 obras) · Arctic (13 obras) · Geology (12 obras) · Oceanography (11 obras) · Indigenous Studies and Ecology (10 obras) · Mammoth (9 obras) · Pleistocene (7 obras)