Adria Laviolette
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 120271 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Adria Laviolette |
| PRENOMES | Adria |
| SOBRENOME | Laviolette |
| ASSINATURA | LAVIOLETTE A |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of Virginia |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-7689-5099 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 31 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 254 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 30 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 1 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1992 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2023 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Ethnoarchaeology
An archaeometallurgical investigation of iron smithing in Swahili contexts and its wider implications
This paper presents the most extensive archaeometallurgical study of iron-smithing debris excavated in East Africa. It presents an integrated methodology, including morphological, chemical, petrographic, and contextual analysis of iron slag excavated from secondary ironworking contexts. Iron slag from three Swahili sites was analysed-Unguja Ukuu located on the southwestern coast of Zanzibar, and Tumbe and Chwaka situated in the north-east of Pemb…
Assembling Islamic practice in a Swahili urban landscape, 11th-16th centuries
Spanning c. 1050-1500 CE, a burgeoning Swahili community called Chwaka built a sequence of four mortared coral mosques in their town of wattle-and-daub houses on Pemba Island, Tanzania. The mosques' placement, construction, and use played an active role in creating and strengthening an Islamic community and help us define changes in social practice within the town and the larger polity in which it existed. It is argued that the construction of ea…
Developments in Rural Life on the Eastern African Coast, a.d. 700–1500
The eastern African coast is known for its Swahili “stonetowns.” Archaeological study of stonetowns has overshadowed that of Swahili rural life, and how it reformulated in the context of urban transformations after a.d. 1000. To help redress that imbalance, we focus here on village research carried out in a Swahili heartland—Pemba Island, Tanzania—in the context of two archaeological projects. We feature four settlements: later 1st millennium Kim…
Craft and Industry
Craft and Industry - 1
Pemba Island, c. 1000–1500 ce
Pemba Island, c. 1000–1500 ce - 1
The Swahili world
The Swahili World
Swahili Port Cities
When Did the Swahili Become Maritime
In this article, we examine an assumption about the historic Swahili of the eastern African coast: that they were a maritime society from their beginnings in the first millennium C.E. Based on historical and archaeological data, we suggest that, despite their proximity to and use of the sea, the level of maritimity of Swahili society increased greatly over time and was only fully realized in the early second millennium C.E. Drawing on recent theo…
Swahili Historical Chronicles from an Archaeological Perspective
This chapter focuses on the historical chronicles of three Swahili towns on the coast of southern Tanzania, drawing on archaeological data from survey and excavation in the region. More specifically, it examines how the three chronicles challenge the dichotomy between history and prehistory on two levels. First, as transcribed oral traditions, Swahili chronicles break down the dichotomy between oral and written sources, and thus implicitly betwee…
The early Swahili trade village of Tumbe, Pemba Island, Tanzania, AD 600-950
Indian Ocean maritime networks have become a special focus of research in recent years, with emphasis not only on the economics of trade but also the movement of domesticated plants and animals (see Fulleret al. inAntiquity2011: 544-58). But did such contacts inevitably lead to radical social change? Excavations at Tumbe reveal a settlement of the late first millennium AD that was heavily engaged in the traffic in exotic materials and may have be…
Swahili Cosmopolitanism in Africa and the Indian Ocean World, A.D. 600–1500
Bead grinders and early Swahili household economy
This paper focuses on a specific class of locally made artifacts known in the archaeological literature of the eastern African coast as bead grinders. Bead grinders are discarded potsherds or stone cobbles distinguished by long grooves abraded into their surfaces. Although they are some of the most commonly located artifacts on late first-millennium AD coastal sites, few close analyses of them have been conducted. Here we examine a particularly l…
African Connections
African Connections: Archaeological Perspectives on Africa and the Wider World. Peter Mitchell. New York: AltaMira Press, 2005. 307 pp
The Archaeology of the Colonized; An Archaeology of Colonial Identity
The Archaeology of the Colonized. Michael Given. New York: Routledge, 2004. 187 pp.An Archaeology of Colonial Identity: Power and Material Culture in the Dwars Valley, South Africa. Gavin Lucas. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Press, 2004. 223 pp
Swahili Archaeology and History on Pemba, Tanzania
African Civilizations
Connah, Graham. 2001. African Civilizations: An Archaeological Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 340 pp. $64.95 (cloth); $22.95 (paper)
Encountering Archaeology in Tanzania
From 1987 to 1989 I taught in the Archaeology Unit of the History Department at the University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, 1 and have returned to the Unit for extended periods on an average of nearly every year since, in the context of ongoing archaeological research in Tanzania and in collaboration with archaeology faculty and students at the University. The following are observations and reflections based on my initial two years of teaching the…
An African Classical Age
Ethno-Archaeology in Jenné, Mali
Elusive wattle-and-daub
Encyclopedia of Precolonial Africa
Museums and Archaeology in West Africa
African islands
When Did the Swahili Become Maritime
In this article, we examine an assumption about the historic Swahili of the eastern African coast: that they were a maritime society from their beginnings in the first millennium C.E. Based on historical and archaeological data, we suggest that, despite their proximity to and use of the sea, the level of maritimity of Swahili society increased greatly over time and was only fully realized in the early second millennium C.E. Drawing on recent theo…
Swahili Origins
Preface by J. Middleton - Foreword: The Problem of Swahili Identity - The Earliest Coastal Settlements - Schungwaya: the Setting - Early Trade & Trade-Routes - Swahili Tr aditions & Metaphors - Segeju Traditions - Shirazi Tra ditions & the Composition of Shungwaya - Great Shungwa ya & its Successor States - The First Swahili Diaspora & the Coming of Islam - Shirazi Islam & the Shira zi & Arab-Wangwana Modes of Dominance - Shungwaya & the Swahili …
Elusive wattle-and-daub
The early Swahili trade village of Tumbe, Pemba Island, Tanzania, AD 600-950
Indian Ocean maritime networks have become a special focus of research in recent years, with emphasis not only on the economics of trade but also the movement of domesticated plants and animals (see Fulleret al. inAntiquity2011: 544-58). But did such contacts inevitably lead to radical social change? Excavations at Tumbe reveal a settlement of the late first millennium AD that was heavily engaged in the traffic in exotic materials and may have be…
Bead grinders and early Swahili household economy
This paper focuses on a specific class of locally made artifacts known in the archaeological literature of the eastern African coast as bead grinders. Bead grinders are discarded potsherds or stone cobbles distinguished by long grooves abraded into their surfaces. Although they are some of the most commonly located artifacts on late first-millennium AD coastal sites, few close analyses of them have been conducted. Here we examine a particularly l…
Ethno-Archaeology in Jenné, Mali
Assembling Islamic practice in a Swahili urban landscape, 11th-16th centuries
Spanning c. 1050-1500 CE, a burgeoning Swahili community called Chwaka built a sequence of four mortared coral mosques in their town of wattle-and-daub houses on Pemba Island, Tanzania. The mosques' placement, construction, and use played an active role in creating and strengthening an Islamic community and help us define changes in social practice within the town and the larger polity in which it existed. It is argued that the construction of ea…
African islands
Encountering Archaeology in Tanzania
From 1987 to 1989 I taught in the Archaeology Unit of the History Department at the University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, 1 and have returned to the Unit for extended periods on an average of nearly every year since, in the context of ongoing archaeological research in Tanzania and in collaboration with archaeology faculty and students at the University. The following are observations and reflections based on my initial two years of teaching the…
A History of African Archaeology
A History of African Archaeology
Stylistic Boundaries among Mobile Hunter. Foragers
Swahili Origins
Preface by J. Middleton - Foreword: The Problem of Swahili Identity - The Earliest Coastal Settlements - Schungwaya: the Setting - Early Trade & Trade-Routes - Swahili Tr aditions & Metaphors - Segeju Traditions - Shirazi Tra ditions & the Composition of Shungwaya - Great Shungwa ya & its Successor States - The First Swahili Diaspora & the Coming of Islam - Shirazi Islam & the Shira zi & Arab-Wangwana Modes of Dominance - Shungwaya & the Swahili …
The World of the Swahili
Mombasa, the Swahili, and the Making of the Mijikenda
The Culture and Technology of African Iron Production
Encyclopedia of Precolonial Africa
Museums and Archaeology in West Africa
Elusive wattle-and-daub
Ethno-Archaeology in Jenné, Mali
An African Classical Age
African Civilizations
Connah, Graham. 2001. African Civilizations: An Archaeological Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 340 pp. $64.95 (cloth); $22.95 (paper)
Encountering Archaeology in Tanzania
From 1987 to 1989 I taught in the Archaeology Unit of the History Department at the University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, 1 and have returned to the Unit for extended periods on an average of nearly every year since, in the context of ongoing archaeological research in Tanzania and in collaboration with archaeology faculty and students at the University. The following are observations and reflections based on my initial two years of teaching the…
Swahili Archaeology and History on Pemba, Tanzania
African Connections
African Connections: Archaeological Perspectives on Africa and the Wider World. Peter Mitchell. New York: AltaMira Press, 2005. 307 pp
The Archaeology of the Colonized; An Archaeology of Colonial Identity
The Archaeology of the Colonized. Michael Given. New York: Routledge, 2004. 187 pp.An Archaeology of Colonial Identity: Power and Material Culture in the Dwars Valley, South Africa. Gavin Lucas. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Press, 2004. 223 pp
Swahili Cosmopolitanism in Africa and the Indian Ocean World, A.D. 600–1500
Bead grinders and early Swahili household economy
This paper focuses on a specific class of locally made artifacts known in the archaeological literature of the eastern African coast as bead grinders. Bead grinders are discarded potsherds or stone cobbles distinguished by long grooves abraded into their surfaces. Although they are some of the most commonly located artifacts on late first-millennium AD coastal sites, few close analyses of them have been conducted. Here we examine a particularly l…
Swahili Historical Chronicles from an Archaeological Perspective
This chapter focuses on the historical chronicles of three Swahili towns on the coast of southern Tanzania, drawing on archaeological data from survey and excavation in the region. More specifically, it examines how the three chronicles challenge the dichotomy between history and prehistory on two levels. First, as transcribed oral traditions, Swahili chronicles break down the dichotomy between oral and written sources, and thus implicitly betwee…
The early Swahili trade village of Tumbe, Pemba Island, Tanzania, AD 600-950
Indian Ocean maritime networks have become a special focus of research in recent years, with emphasis not only on the economics of trade but also the movement of domesticated plants and animals (see Fulleret al. inAntiquity2011: 544-58). But did such contacts inevitably lead to radical social change? Excavations at Tumbe reveal a settlement of the late first millennium AD that was heavily engaged in the traffic in exotic materials and may have be…
When Did the Swahili Become Maritime
In this article, we examine an assumption about the historic Swahili of the eastern African coast: that they were a maritime society from their beginnings in the first millennium C.E. Based on historical and archaeological data, we suggest that, despite their proximity to and use of the sea, the level of maritimity of Swahili society increased greatly over time and was only fully realized in the early second millennium C.E. Drawing on recent theo…
Craft and Industry
Craft and Industry - 1
Pemba Island, c. 1000–1500 ce
Pemba Island, c. 1000–1500 ce - 1
The Swahili world
The Swahili World
Geography (24 obras) · History (24 obras) · Archaeology (23 obras) · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories (22 obras) · Swahili (16 obras) · History (15 obras) · Sociology (15 obras) · Anthropology (14 obras) · Linguistics (12 obras) · Anthropological Studies and Insights (8 obras)