Nico Roymans
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 130473 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Nico Roymans |
| PRENOMES | Nico |
| SOBRENOME | Roymans |
| ASSINATURA | ROYMANS N |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam149 |
| VERIFICADO | Não |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 32 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 168 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 28 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 9 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1995 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2021 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Van Caesar tot Clovis. De Romeins-Germaanse interactie vanuit een politiek-militair perspectief
Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community
Social Dynamics in the Northwest Frontiers of the Late Roman Empire
This volume explores the final phase of the West Roman Empire, particularly the changing interactions between the imperial authority and external 'barbarian' groups in the northwest frontiers of the empire during the fourth and fifth centuries. The contributions present valuable overviews of recent archaeological research combined with innovative theoretical discussions. Key topics include the movement of precious metals, trajectories of imperial…
Roman Imperialism and the Transformation of Rural Society in a Frontier Province
This paper studies rural populations in the Roman frontier province of Germania inferior, employing a perspective that allocates more space to the exploitative and repressive aspects of Roman rule. We draw attention to an alternative series of topics than the ones currently presented in rural archaeology. This includes attention to situations of crisis and instability, to fundamental reordering of rural populations, to issues of migration and to …
The dark side of the Empire
This debate piece offers a critique of some recent 'new materialist' approaches and their application to Roman expansionism, particularly those positing that the study of 'Romanisation' should be about 'understanding objects in motion'-a perspective that carries important political and ethical implications. Here, the authors introduce the alternative notion of a 'predatory' political economy for conceptualising Late Republican and Early Imperial …
Power, asymmetries and how to view the Roman world
TEST 02 - Elsevier's Scopus, the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature. Search and access research from the science, technology, medicine, social sciences and arts and humanities fields
Reconsidering the Roman conquest
This issue of JRA includes a thematic section with 5 papers on new advances in the archaeology of the Roman conquest. They emanate from a session organised by the present authors at the Roman Archaeology Conference held in April 2018 at the University of Edinburgh. As editors of this section, we intend that the present article serves as a short introduction to the topic
Conquest, mass violence and ethnic stereotyping
The Late Republican to Early Imperial period was one of spectacular territorial expansion into the surrounding ‘tribal periphery’ of the Roman West. There, the indigenous societies were confronted with state-organised warfare on an unprecedented scale and with a range of new military technologies and strategies. The direct societal impact of conquest on the subjected groups varied greatly. Conquest could strengthen certain polities and stimulate …
Conflict Archaeology
A Roman massacre in the far north
This chapter deals with the specific case of the massacre of the Germanic Tencteri and Usipetes in 55 BC, when almost the entire population would have perished. The above quote from Caesar's De Bello Gallico describes one of the biggest massacres perpetrated by the Roman army during the conquest of Gaul. It is often emphasised that all Roman generals probably inflated the number of enemy casualties in order to enhance their personal prestige as m…
Social dynamics in the Northwest Frontiers of the Late Roman empire. Beyond decline or transformation
The central aim of the project also lies at the heart of the current publication: to present a new and innovative analysis of the Late Roman period in the northwestern provinces of the empire, thereby drawing on the wealth of new archaeological evidence gathered in the past few decades.Traditionally the Late Roman period is defined as the years between AD 270 and 450.Although the research period and some contributions to this volume also discuss …
Conflict and violence in the Neolithic of Central-Northern Europe
This chapter focuses on the geographical area of what comprises Germany, Denmark and Sweden. It considers the role of mass fatality sites in discussions on Neolithic violence and presents a case study to try to get closer to the question of the human experience of violent interaction in this transformative period of human history. Mass graves, or more generally mass fatality sites, present a particular challenge in discussions of Neolithic violen…
Social Dynamics in the Northwest Frontiers of the Late Roman Empire
This volume explores the final phase of the West Roman Empire, particularly the changing interactions between the imperial authority and external 'barbarian' groups in the northwest frontiers of the empire during the fourth and fifth centuries. The contributions present valuable overviews of recent archaeological research combined with innovative theoretical discussions. Key topics include the movement of precious metals, trajectories of imperial…
Social Dynamics in the Northwest Frontiers of the Late Roman Empire
Les concepts en sciences de l’ Antiquité
Le temps et l’espace déterminent ensemble les caractéristiques des groupes qui les partagent. Leur histoire, facteur mais aussi expression identitaire, peut être réinventée comme l’ont fait les Athéniens à propos de Marathon, réinterprétée comme le faisait les Scythes dans leurs légendes, vécue au présent par les Bataves du Haut-Empire par et pour l’ethnos, autant qu’elle est le résultat de sa synergie
Caesar in Gaul
Caesar in Gaul
The Politics of Identity
The Late Iron Age in the Rhineland area was a period of intensive social change, manifested in the development of a hierarchical system of sanctuaries. This paper discusses the social implications of this development, thereby emphasizing the role of regional and supraregional cult places as key-sites in the construction of politicized ethnic identities and associated power networks. Moreover, some interesting spatial and temporal patterns can be …
Villa Landscapes in the Roman North
Eight gold hoards from the Low Countries. A synthesis
This volume publishes eight new gold hoards from the Late Iron Age that have been found in central Belgium (Fraire, Thuin-1,-2,-3, Philippeville, Orp-le-Grand, Heers) and the Southern Netherlands (Amby) (see fig. 1). While brief find reports have been published on the hoards of Heers, Fraire and Thuin-1, the remaining five have not previously appeared in the literature. The study of these eight hoards has yielded a wealth of new information on th…
Late Iron Age Gold Hoards from the Low Countries and the Caesarian Conquest of Northern Gaul
In exploring the birth of a Dutch identity between 1780 and 1830, this book integrates nationalism studies with literary and linguistic history by highlighting scholarly study of the Dutch language as a factor in the creation of the national identity. These early scholars promoted the Dutch language during a time of political upheaval, when citizens needed something to feel proud of. This book examines the impact individual agents had on a crucia…
Villa Landscapes in the Roman North
Villa Landscapes in the Roman North
This edited volume presents a synthesis of recent research on villas and villa landscapes in the northern provinces of the Roman world. It offers an original, multi-dimensional perspective on the social, economic and cultural functioning of villas within the context of the Roman empire. Themes discussed include the economic basis of villa dominated landscapes, rural slavery, town-country dynamics, the role of monumental burials in villa landscape…
Villa Landscapes in the Roman North
Ethnic recruitment, returning veterans and the diffusion of Roman culture among rural populations in the Rhineland frontier zone
Indications for rural slavery in the northern provinces
Ethnic Constructs in Antiquity
illustrates the severity of such concerns in the past.It is worth recalling the formative role of Classical scholarship in anthropological analysis of kin-based social and political systems from the 19th century onwards: see e.g.Morgan 2003, 12-16, for a summary of approaches to tribalism with bibliography
The cultural biography of urnfields and the long-term history of a mythical landscape
In modern Western culture, thinking and attitudes related to the landscape are dominated by a rational-economic and profane perception of space. We are so familiar with this that we tend to attach a universal, absolute character to this way of thinking. However, research undertaken within various social disciplines in the last decennia increasingly emphasises the specific cultural character of this Western line of thought. The profanisation, rati…
The dark side of the Empire
This debate piece offers a critique of some recent 'new materialist' approaches and their application to Roman expansionism, particularly those positing that the study of 'Romanisation' should be about 'understanding objects in motion'-a perspective that carries important political and ethical implications. Here, the authors introduce the alternative notion of a 'predatory' political economy for conceptualising Late Republican and Early Imperial …
Landscape Biography as Research Strategy
This paper presents the outline of a biographical approach to landscape as developed in the Netherlands during the last 15 years by archaeologists, thereby integrating perspectives formulated by the social anthropologists Appadurai and Kopytoff and the cultural geographer Samuels. The result is a historicising longue durée perspective, that runs from the later prehistory up to the present-day, and that focuses on the study of the interrelationshi…
The Politics of Identity
The Late Iron Age in the Rhineland area was a period of intensive social change, manifested in the development of a hierarchical system of sanctuaries. This paper discusses the social implications of this development, thereby emphasizing the role of regional and supraregional cult places as key-sites in the construction of politicized ethnic identities and associated power networks. Moreover, some interesting spatial and temporal patterns can be …
Conquest, mass violence and ethnic stereotyping
The Late Republican to Early Imperial period was one of spectacular territorial expansion into the surrounding ‘tribal periphery’ of the Roman West. There, the indigenous societies were confronted with state-organised warfare on an unprecedented scale and with a range of new military technologies and strategies. The direct societal impact of conquest on the subjected groups varied greatly. Conquest could strengthen certain polities and stimulate …
Landscape, Ecology and Mentalités
This study presents a survey of the long-term dynamics with regard to settlement and landscape in the Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region (south Netherlands/north Belgium), thereby using the results of several decades of intensive archaeological fieldwork. In a theoretical sense, this study is inspired by the work of historians from the French Annales school. We use a model of long-term agricultural cycles, set against demographic fluctuations, in an atte…
The South Netherlands project
This article discusses the development of the research strategy of the South Netherlands project conducted by the Instituut voor Pre- en Protohistorische Archeologie (IPP) of the University of Amsterdam. Its general objective is the study of long-term transformations in landscape and culture between ca 1000 B.C. and 1200 A.D. in the flat sandy region of the southern Netherlands and the adjacent part of northern Belgium. This area of ca 100 by 140…
Reconsidering the Roman conquest
This issue of JRA includes a thematic section with 5 papers on new advances in the archaeology of the Roman conquest. They emanate from a session organised by the present authors at the Roman Archaeology Conference held in April 2018 at the University of Edinburgh. As editors of this section, we intend that the present article serves as a short introduction to the topic
Returning auxiliary veterans
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
L'archéologie des habitats ruraux romains aux Pays-Bas. Bilan de cent années de recherches
Cet article présente un tableau de l'archéologie rurale romaine dans les Pays-Bas depuis 1900. Il vise à illustrer les recherches de terrain (stratégies, objectifs, institutions, échelle) ainsi que les débats intellectuels et les thèmes de recherches sur les installations rurales. Ainsi le rapprochement de l'archéologie rurale et de l'archéologie militaire du limes dans les Pays-Bas a permis de comprendre la spécificité de la romanisation des hab…
Power, asymmetries and how to view the Roman world
TEST 02 - Elsevier's Scopus, the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature. Search and access research from the science, technology, medicine, social sciences and arts and humanities fields
Caesar in Gaul
Archaeology, Folklore and the Ideational Dimension of Space
I wish to thank Barbara Bender, Aron Gurevich and Ton Lemaire for reviewing my contribution and for making critical comments on the ideas put forward in it. I should like to take this opportunity to comment briefly on the main points in their reviews
Archaeology, Folklore and the Ideational Dimension of Space
I wish to thank Barbara Bender, Aron Gurevich and Ton Lemaire for reviewing my contribution and for making critical comments on the ideas put forward in it. I should like to take this opportunity to comment briefly on the main points in their reviews
The cultural biography of urnfields and the long-term history of a mythical landscape
In modern Western culture, thinking and attitudes related to the landscape are dominated by a rational-economic and profane perception of space. We are so familiar with this that we tend to attach a universal, absolute character to this way of thinking. However, research undertaken within various social disciplines in the last decennia increasingly emphasises the specific cultural character of this Western line of thought. The profanisation, rati…
The South Netherlands project
This article discusses the development of the research strategy of the South Netherlands project conducted by the Instituut voor Pre- en Protohistorische Archeologie (IPP) of the University of Amsterdam. Its general objective is the study of long-term transformations in landscape and culture between ca 1000 B.C. and 1200 A.D. in the flat sandy region of the southern Netherlands and the adjacent part of northern Belgium. This area of ca 100 by 140…
The Lower Rhine Triquetrum Coinages and the Ethnogenesis of the Batavi
Landscape, Ecology and Mentalités
This study presents a survey of the long-term dynamics with regard to settlement and landscape in the Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region (south Netherlands/north Belgium), thereby using the results of several decades of intensive archaeological fieldwork. In a theoretical sense, this study is inspired by the work of historians from the French Annales school. We use a model of long-term agricultural cycles, set against demographic fluctuations, in an atte…
Ethnic Identity and Imperial Power
This probing case study examines the evolution of the ethnic identity of the Batavians, a lower Rhineland tribe in the western marches of the Roman Empire. Drawing on extensive historical and archaeological data, Nico Roymans examines how between 50 BCE and 70 CE, the Romans cultivated the Batavians as an ethnic other by intensively recruiting them to the Roman army while simultaneously carrying out extermination campaigns against other tribes in…
Ethnic Identity and Imperial Power
This study explores the theme of Batavian ethnicity and ethnogenesis in the context of the Early Roman Empire, starting with the current view of ethnicity as a culturally determined, subjective construct shaped through interaction with an ethnic 'other'. The study analyses literary, epigraphic and archaeological sources relating to the Batavian image and self-image against the background of the specific integration of the Batavian community into …
Ethnic Identity and Imperial Power
L'archéologie des habitats ruraux romains aux Pays-Bas. Bilan de cent années de recherches
Cet article présente un tableau de l'archéologie rurale romaine dans les Pays-Bas depuis 1900. Il vise à illustrer les recherches de terrain (stratégies, objectifs, institutions, échelle) ainsi que les débats intellectuels et les thèmes de recherches sur les installations rurales. Ainsi le rapprochement de l'archéologie rurale et de l'archéologie militaire du limes dans les Pays-Bas a permis de comprendre la spécificité de la romanisation des hab…
Returning auxiliary veterans
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Landscape Biography as Research Strategy
This paper presents the outline of a biographical approach to landscape as developed in the Netherlands during the last 15 years by archaeologists, thereby integrating perspectives formulated by the social anthropologists Appadurai and Kopytoff and the cultural geographer Samuels. The result is a historicising longue durée perspective, that runs from the later prehistory up to the present-day, and that focuses on the study of the interrelationshi…
Ethnic Constructs in Antiquity
illustrates the severity of such concerns in the past.It is worth recalling the formative role of Classical scholarship in anthropological analysis of kin-based social and political systems from the 19th century onwards: see e.g.Morgan 2003, 12-16, for a summary of approaches to tribalism with bibliography
Villa Landscapes in the Roman North
Villa Landscapes in the Roman North
This edited volume presents a synthesis of recent research on villas and villa landscapes in the northern provinces of the Roman world. It offers an original, multi-dimensional perspective on the social, economic and cultural functioning of villas within the context of the Roman empire. Themes discussed include the economic basis of villa dominated landscapes, rural slavery, town-country dynamics, the role of monumental burials in villa landscape…
Villa Landscapes in the Roman North
Ethnic recruitment, returning veterans and the diffusion of Roman culture among rural populations in the Rhineland frontier zone
Indications for rural slavery in the northern provinces
Villa Landscapes in the Roman North
Eight gold hoards from the Low Countries. A synthesis
This volume publishes eight new gold hoards from the Late Iron Age that have been found in central Belgium (Fraire, Thuin-1,-2,-3, Philippeville, Orp-le-Grand, Heers) and the Southern Netherlands (Amby) (see fig. 1). While brief find reports have been published on the hoards of Heers, Fraire and Thuin-1, the remaining five have not previously appeared in the literature. The study of these eight hoards has yielded a wealth of new information on th…
Late Iron Age Gold Hoards from the Low Countries and the Caesarian Conquest of Northern Gaul
In exploring the birth of a Dutch identity between 1780 and 1830, this book integrates nationalism studies with literary and linguistic history by highlighting scholarly study of the Dutch language as a factor in the creation of the national identity. These early scholars promoted the Dutch language during a time of political upheaval, when citizens needed something to feel proud of. This book examines the impact individual agents had on a crucia…
Caesar in Gaul
Caesar in Gaul
The Politics of Identity
The Late Iron Age in the Rhineland area was a period of intensive social change, manifested in the development of a hierarchical system of sanctuaries. This paper discusses the social implications of this development, thereby emphasizing the role of regional and supraregional cult places as key-sites in the construction of politicized ethnic identities and associated power networks. Moreover, some interesting spatial and temporal patterns can be …
Social Dynamics in the Northwest Frontiers of the Late Roman Empire
This volume explores the final phase of the West Roman Empire, particularly the changing interactions between the imperial authority and external 'barbarian' groups in the northwest frontiers of the empire during the fourth and fifth centuries. The contributions present valuable overviews of recent archaeological research combined with innovative theoretical discussions. Key topics include the movement of precious metals, trajectories of imperial…
Social Dynamics in the Northwest Frontiers of the Late Roman Empire
History (27 obras) · Geography (24 obras) · Archaeology (23 obras) · Sociology (16 obras) · Art (14 obras) · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies (13 obras) · Ancient history (13 obras) · Classical Antiquity Studies (11 obras) · Political science (11 obras) · Anthropology (10 obras)