Gilles Dussault
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 138912 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Gilles Dussault |
| PRENOMES | Gilles |
| SOBRENOME | Dussault |
| ASSINATURA | DUSSAULT G |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Universidade Nova de Lisboa |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-5976-3454 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 40 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 35 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 40 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1974 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2020 |
| ÍNDICE H | 3 |
Formação Em Gestão Para Apoio À Reforma Da Atenção Primária À Saúde Em Portugal E Países Africanos Lusófonos
Apresentamos lições que resultaram de atividades de capacitação dos gestores conduzidas em Portugal no contexto da reforma da atenção primária em saúde e nos países africanos de língua oficial portuguesa, em termos do planejamento e da gestão dos serviços hospitalares e de saúde pública. Descrevemos três programas de formação-ação realizados pela Unidade de Saúde Pública Internacional do Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical de Lisboa, com o a…
Health workforce monitoring in Portugal
Mecanismos de ingresso de dentistas no SUS
Este artigo objetiva i) descrever e analisar a expansão do provimento de dentistas no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS); ii) identificar e analisar as características do vínculo trabalhista dos dentistas com o serviço; iii) caracterizar as vagas em concurso público, no que se refere aos requisitos, atribuições e remuneração. Neste estudo de caso, descritivo, foram consultados bancos de dados do Ministério da Saúde e editais de concurso público. Os ach…
A enfermagem em Portugal aos 40 anos do Serviço Nacional de Saúde
Retratamos a evolução da enfermagem em Portugal desde a criação do Serviço Nacional de Saúde (SNS) em 1979, focando sobre os efetivos, a formação, as condições de trabalho, a carreira, e a organização profissional. Utilizamos a literatura sobre a evolução do sector da saúde em Portugal, e fontes de dados estatísticos da Ordem dos Enfermeiros e do SNS. Nos últimos 40 anos, o número de enfermeiros aumentou de 233%, mas o rácio enfermeiro/médico só …
Is Covid-19 a turning point for the health workforce
In 2015, the United Nations issued the Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals,(1) which highlighted the need to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all across the lifespan. Goal 3 aims to make sure everyone has access to health and health coverage and, in 2019, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the political declaration of the highlevel meeting on universal health coverage reaffirming that "health is a precondition for and…
Fatores que influenciaram o processo de formulação de políticas de recursos humanos em saúde no Brasil e em Portugal
O estudo objetiva analisar o processo em que as políticas de recursos humanos em saúde (RHS), que visam melhorar a distribuição geográfica dos médicos, são (ou não) informadas por evidência científica no Brasil e em Portugal. Foi realizado um estudo de caso-múltiplo sobre o processo de decisão das políticas de RHS no Brasil e em Portugal. Para compor os estudos de caso, as políticas escolhidas foram o Programa Mais Médicos (PMM) e a estratégia de…
Desafios para assegurar a disponibilidade e acessibilidade à assistência médica no Sistema Único de Saúde
A escassez e os desequilíbrios na distribuição da força de trabalho em saúde são problemas sociais e políticos que, juntamente com a desigualdade socioeconômica, reduzem o acesso da população aos serviços de saúde. Este estudo tem o objetivo de compreender os desafios dos formuladores de políticas e gestores do SUS para assegurar a disponibilidade e a acessibilidade geográfica aos serviços prestados pelos médicos. A análise foi orientada por um q…
The impact of global health initiatives on the health system in Angola
We assessed the impact of global health initiatives (GHIs) on the health care system of Angola, as a contribution to documenting how GHIs, such as the Global Fund, GAVI and PEPFAR, influence the planning and delivery of health services in low-income countries and how national systems respond. We collected the views of national and sub-national key informants through 42 semi-structured interviews between April 2009 and May 2011 (12 at the national…
The Election of the Next World Health Organization Director-General Explained to a Visitor From Mars
Providers of location-based services face the problem to select and dimension the infrastructure to transmit the content to the users of their service. Thereby, location-based services for mobile users pose special issues, because of the locally limited scope of the content. We define a scenario consisting of service requirements in terms of spatial throughput and a simple mobility model. This scenario is then investigated regarding two possible …
Desigualdades sociais, políticas de saúde e formação de médicos, enfermeiros e dentistas no Brasil e em Portugal
O estudo analisa a produção do conhecimento científico sobre desigualdades sociais em saúde e discute sua relação com as políticas de formação de dentistas, enfermeiros e médicos no Brasil e em Portugal. Foram identificados documentos publicados em Português, Francês, Inglês e Espanhol, entre janeiro de 2000 e dezembro de 2012, por meio da combinação de levantamento em bases de dados eletrônicas, manual e intencional da literatura cinzenta. Foram…
A ligação em falta no caminho para a Cobertura Universal de Saúde
On 12 December 2012, the United Nations Assembly unanimously adopted a resolution committing member countries to Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and to give access to their population to health services of quality on the basis of need, and at acceptable costs. Some countries already do it, others have a long road to reach this objective. In Latin America, countries like Brazil, Colombia or Costa Rica among others have in place insurance schemes t…
Reforma na atenção primária à saúde e implicações na cultura organizacional dos Agrupamentos dos Centros de Saúde em Portugal
A crescente complexidade dos desafios do setor da saúde implica um aumento das responsabilidades para aqueles que nela assumem funções de gestão. Há consenso que a qualidade da força de trabalho em saúde é um fator crítico para o sucesso de qualquer reforma no setor. O objetivo desta investigação é estudar e analisar a alteração induzida por uma intervenção de formação-ação intensiva na cultura organizacional de 73 diretores executivos dos Agrupa…
Comentários sobre o artigo de Almeida Filho
Americanae nace como un proyecto conjunto que surge dentro de la Red Europea de Información y Documentación sobre América Latina (REDIAL), y que ha afrontado la Biblioteca de la Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo (AECID). Esta nueva biblioteca virtual hace más accesibles los libros digitales de tema americanista a los investigadores y usuarios interesados de cualquier parte del mundo
Analysis of human resources for health strategies and policies in 5 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, in response to GFATM and Pepfar-funded HIV-activities
BACKGROUND: Global Health Initiatives (GHIs), aiming at reducing the impact of specific diseases such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), have flourished since 2000. Amongst these, PEPFAR and GFATM have provided a substantial amount of funding to countries affected by HIV, predominantly for delivery of antiretroviral therapy (ARV) and prevention strategies. Since the need for additional human resources for health (HRH) was not initially consid…
A United Nations Global Health Panel for Global Health Governance
Scaling-up the medical workforce in Timor-Leste
L'analyse de l'enseignement
Entrevista com o professor Gilles Dussault
Gilles Dussault é professor catedrático convidado da Unidade de Saúde Internacional e Bioestatística do Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT), Lisboa, Portugal, desde agosto de 2006. Anteriormente exerceu funções de Senior Health Specialist do Instituto do Banco Mundial, em Washington, D.C. Foi responsável pelas atividades regionais do Programa "Reforma do Sector da Saúde e Financiamento Sustentável", em diversos países de língua oficia…
Human resources in the health sector of Portuguese-speaking African Countries
This paper presents a situational analysis of the human resources in the health sector (HRH) of the five African countries where Portuguese is the official language, focusing on the quantitative aspects of the work force. The figures analyzed are: occupational and demographic composition, and distribution by level of care and by geographic zone. The paper discusses the constitution of HRH, relevant policies, and related expenditures. The methodol…
Recursos humanos da saúde nos países africanos de língua oficial portuguesa
This paper presents a situational analysis of the human resources in the health sector (HRH) of the five African countries where Portuguese is the official language, focusing on the quantitative aspects of the work force. The figures analyzed are: occupational and demographic composition, and distribution by level of care and by geographic zone. The paper discusses the constitution of HRH, relevant policies, and related expenditures. The methodol…
The health professions and the performance of future health systems in low-income countries
Not enough there, too many here
Access to good-quality health services is crucial for the improvement of many health outcomes, such as those targeted by the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) adopted by the international community in 2000. The health-related MDGs cannot be achieved if vulnerable populations do not have access to skilled personnel and to other necessary inputs. This paper focuses on the geographical dimension of access and on one of its critical determinants: t…
The federal initiative to halt the sale of tobacco to children—the Synar Amendment, 1992–2000
The Synar Amendment has resulted in the universal adoption of laws prohibiting tobacco sales to minors and almost universal enforcement of those laws, resulting in dramatically reduced violation rates. Implementation was slowed significantly by a lack of good faith effort in many states and by DHHS's decision not to require states to enforce their laws by penalising lawbreakers
Les médecins du Québec (1940-1970)
Les réformes entreprises dans le secteur de la santé, au cours des quinze dernières années au Québec, ont souvent été l'occasion de faire apparaître la profession médicale au premier plan de l'actualité. Par leurs organisations professionnelles, les médecins ont exprimé leurs vues sur les questions reliées à la distribution des soins médicaux, que ce soit devant des commissions d'enquête, dans des colloques ou des congrès ; leurs négociations, av…
Essai d'évaluation de l'aide internationale dans le domaine de la santé au Tchad
Djona A. Avocksouma, Gilles Dussault, , Mariam Mahamat Nour, Ouadjong Ourmaye, Essai d'évaluation de l'aide internationale dans le domaine de la santé au Tchad, Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue Canadienne des Études Africaines, Vol. 29, No. 2 (1995), pp. 173-202
Negative Consequences of Acculturation on Health Behaviour, Social Support and Stress among Pregnant Southeast Asian Immigrant Women in Montreal
The health professions and the performance of future health systems in low-income countries
La régulation des professions sanitaires
Le corporatisme professionnel est particulièrement fort au Québec où des monopoles professionnels existent depuis 1847. La prolifération des privilèges professionnels et la crainte qu'elle n'entraîne des effets négatifs pour les consommateurs de services ont amené l'État québécois à intervenir par voie législative, en 1973, pour tenter de réguler les activités des professionnels. En prenant pour champ d'observation le secteur des services de sant…
Medical theories and professional development
The Election of the Next World Health Organization Director-General Explained to a Visitor From Mars
Providers of location-based services face the problem to select and dimension the infrastructure to transmit the content to the users of their service. Thereby, location-based services for mobile users pose special issues, because of the locally limited scope of the content. We define a scenario consisting of service requirements in terms of spatial throughput and a simple mobility model. This scenario is then investigated regarding two possible …
Reforma na atenção primária à saúde e implicações na cultura organizacional dos Agrupamentos dos Centros de Saúde em Portugal
A crescente complexidade dos desafios do setor da saúde implica um aumento das responsabilidades para aqueles que nela assumem funções de gestão. Há consenso que a qualidade da força de trabalho em saúde é um fator crítico para o sucesso de qualquer reforma no setor. O objetivo desta investigação é estudar e analisar a alteração induzida por uma intervenção de formação-ação intensiva na cultura organizacional de 73 diretores executivos dos Agrupa…
Scaling-up the medical workforce in Timor-Leste
Les médecins du Québec (1940-1970)
Les réformes entreprises dans le secteur de la santé, au cours des quinze dernières années au Québec, ont souvent été l'occasion de faire apparaître la profession médicale au premier plan de l'actualité. Par leurs organisations professionnelles, les médecins ont exprimé leurs vues sur les questions reliées à la distribution des soins médicaux, que ce soit devant des commissions d'enquête, dans des colloques ou des congrès ; leurs négociations, av…
La réorganisation des services de santé et de bien-être au Québec
En 1966, la Commission d'enquête sur la santé et le bien-être social commençait ses travaux. Ses recommandations allaient conduire à la création d'un régime universel d'assurance-maladie en 1970 et, à partir de l'année suivante, à une réorganisation en profondeur du système de distribution de soins et de services sociaux. Bien que le recul ne soit pas encore suffisant pour évaluer tous les effets de ces mesures, il est tout à fait approprié d'en …
Robert Rumilly, Maurice Duplessis et son temps
Gérard Parizeau, La société canadienne-française au XIXe siècle
Madeleine Ferron, Les Beaucerons, ces insoumis
L'analyse sociologique du professionnalisme au Québec
Mario Cardinal, Florian Sauvageau et Vincent Lemieux, Si l'Union nationale m'était contée
Medical theories and professional development
Dental services in Quebec
La politique de la delegation des actes professionnels au Quebec
La médecine au Québec
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Essai d'évaluation de l'aide internationale dans le domaine de la santé au Tchad
Foreign aid is the favourite source of funding for health care in Chad, representing more than eighty percent of the annual health care expenditures. The purpose of this study is to provide through an analytical approach that is both strategic and interventionist, information for the users of foreign health aid in Chad. The study shows that priorities of this aid, conceived as aid for direct intervention, have a specific purpose: the promotion of…
Negative Consequences of Acculturation on Health Behaviour, Social Support and Stress among Pregnant Southeast Asian Immigrant Women in Montreal
La régulation des professions sanitaires
Le corporatisme professionnel est particulièrement fort au Québec où des monopoles professionnels existent depuis 1847. La prolifération des privilèges professionnels et la crainte qu'elle n'entraîne des effets négatifs pour les consommateurs de services ont amené l'État québécois à intervenir par voie législative, en 1973, pour tenter de réguler les activités des professionnels. En prenant pour champ d'observation le secteur des services de sant…
Human resources for health
Short term patterns of early smoking acquisition
Movement to heavier, more frequent smoking is generally unidirectional, although many youths attempt to quit one or more times. The appearance of any symptom of dependence altered the subsequent pattern of smoking behaviour. Future investigators might consider using more frequent data points and a continuous timeline to track smoking behaviour
The federal initiative to halt the sale of tobacco to children—the Synar Amendment, 1992–2000
The Synar Amendment has resulted in the universal adoption of laws prohibiting tobacco sales to minors and almost universal enforcement of those laws, resulting in dramatically reduced violation rates. Implementation was slowed significantly by a lack of good faith effort in many states and by DHHS's decision not to require states to enforce their laws by penalising lawbreakers
Les médecins du Québec (1940-1970)
Les réformes entreprises dans le secteur de la santé, au cours des quinze dernières années au Québec, ont souvent été l'occasion de faire apparaître la profession médicale au premier plan de l'actualité. Par leurs organisations professionnelles, les médecins ont exprimé leurs vues sur les questions reliées à la distribution des soins médicaux, que ce soit devant des commissions d'enquête, dans des colloques ou des congrès ; leurs négociations, av…
La réorganisation des services de santé et de bien-être au Québec
En 1966, la Commission d'enquête sur la santé et le bien-être social commençait ses travaux. Ses recommandations allaient conduire à la création d'un régime universel d'assurance-maladie en 1970 et, à partir de l'année suivante, à une réorganisation en profondeur du système de distribution de soins et de services sociaux. Bien que le recul ne soit pas encore suffisant pour évaluer tous les effets de ces mesures, il est tout à fait approprié d'en …
Not enough there, too many here
Access to good-quality health services is crucial for the improvement of many health outcomes, such as those targeted by the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) adopted by the international community in 2000. The health-related MDGs cannot be achieved if vulnerable populations do not have access to skilled personnel and to other necessary inputs. This paper focuses on the geographical dimension of access and on one of its critical determinants: t…
The health professions and the performance of future health systems in low-income countries
Human resources in the health sector of Portuguese-speaking African Countries
This paper presents a situational analysis of the human resources in the health sector (HRH) of the five African countries where Portuguese is the official language, focusing on the quantitative aspects of the work force. The figures analyzed are: occupational and demographic composition, and distribution by level of care and by geographic zone. The paper discusses the constitution of HRH, relevant policies, and related expenditures. The methodol…
Recursos humanos da saúde nos países africanos de língua oficial portuguesa
This paper presents a situational analysis of the human resources in the health sector (HRH) of the five African countries where Portuguese is the official language, focusing on the quantitative aspects of the work force. The figures analyzed are: occupational and demographic composition, and distribution by level of care and by geographic zone. The paper discusses the constitution of HRH, relevant policies, and related expenditures. The methodol…
L'analyse de l'enseignement
Entrevista com o professor Gilles Dussault
Gilles Dussault é professor catedrático convidado da Unidade de Saúde Internacional e Bioestatística do Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT), Lisboa, Portugal, desde agosto de 2006. Anteriormente exerceu funções de Senior Health Specialist do Instituto do Banco Mundial, em Washington, D.C. Foi responsável pelas atividades regionais do Programa "Reforma do Sector da Saúde e Financiamento Sustentável", em diversos países de língua oficia…
Analysis of human resources for health strategies and policies in 5 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, in response to GFATM and Pepfar-funded HIV-activities
BACKGROUND: Global Health Initiatives (GHIs), aiming at reducing the impact of specific diseases such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), have flourished since 2000. Amongst these, PEPFAR and GFATM have provided a substantial amount of funding to countries affected by HIV, predominantly for delivery of antiretroviral therapy (ARV) and prevention strategies. Since the need for additional human resources for health (HRH) was not initially consid…
A United Nations Global Health Panel for Global Health Governance
Political science (25 obras) · Medicine (18 obras) · Economics (13 obras) · Global Health Workforce Issues (12 obras) · Humanities (12 obras) · Business (11 obras) · Global Maternal and Child Health (11 obras) · Economic growth (9 obras) · Geography (7 obras) · Health care (7 obras)