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Paul Midford

Dados Biográficos

ID1471835
NOMEPaul Midford
PRENOMESPaul
SOBRENOMEMidford
ASSINATURAMIDFORD P
AFILIAÇÕESNorwegian University of Science and Technology
ORCID0000-0001-6512-3296
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS33
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES134
TOTAL COMO AUTOR23
TOTAL COMO EDITOR3
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO1990
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2025
ÍNDICE H6
  • Japan rearmed

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•International Affairs•2025

  • The East China Sea

    Open Access•Paul Midford, Andreas Østhagen•ARTICLE•East Asia•2024•Citada por: 1•Referências: 5

    This article analyzes ECS maritime disputes through two lenses: as a globally comparable case study mediated through LOS and as a distinct regional case that differs in several respects from disputes outside East Asia. This study focuses on the Senkaku/Diaoyu island dispute but also examines broader EEZ and ADIZ disputes between China, Japan, and South Korea and the Ieodo dispute between China and South Korea. It finds that global dynamics are ap…

  • Japan’s Security Renaissance

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Social Science Japan Journal•2021

  • Overcoming Isolationism

    Paul Midford•BOOK•Overcoming Isolationism•2020

    This book asks why, in the wake of the Cold War, Japan suddenly reversed years of steadfast opposition to security cooperation with its neighbors. Long isolated and opposed to multilateral agreements, Japan proposed East Asia's first multilateral security forum in the early 1990s, emerging as a regional leader. Overcoming Isolationism explores what led to this surprising about-face and offers a corrective to the misperception that Japan's securit…

  • Rethinking Japanese Public Opinion and Security

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Stanford University Press eBooks•2020•Citada por: 10

    Rethinking Japanese Public Opinion and Security argues that Japanese public opinion matters and has acted to prevent overseas military deployments involving combat while increasingly supportive of a more normal military establishment capable of autonomously defending Japanese territory

  • New Directions in Japan's Security

    Paul Midford, Wilhelm Vosse•BOOK•New Directions in Japan's Security•2020

  • Japan's new security partnerships

    Wilhelm Vosse, Paul Midford•BOOK•Japan's New Security Partnerships•2018

  • New directions in Japan's security

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•The Pacific Review•2018•Citada por: 5•Referências: 9

    During the cold war the United States was overwhelmingly central in Japan's security policy. Japan hosted US bases and the Self-Defense Forces held joint exercises with the US military, even while shunning contacts with other militaries. Japan essentially refused even to discuss security with its neighbors. Special exceptions were made for the United States in otherwise sweeping policies, such as the exception for the United States in Tokyo's ban…

  • The Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force

    Open Access•Robert D Eldridge, Paul Midford•BOOK•Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force•2017

    Based on extensive Japanese-language materials, this book is the first to examine the development of Japan's Ground Self-Defense Force. It addresses: how the GSDF was able to emerge as the post-war su

  • Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force

    Paul Midford, Robert D Eldridge•BOOK•Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force•2017

  • Decentering from the US in regional security multilateralism

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•The Pacific Review•2017•Citada por: 2•Referências: 1

    This article poses the question of why, after having consistently pursued an isolationist strategy of avoiding security ties with partners other than the US, and having followed the US in opposing regional security multilateralism, did Japan suddenly reverse course and get out in front of the US with its first post-war regional security initiative. This article addresses this question by tracing the internal debates, policy process and motivation…

  • Senshu B ei kokufuku no senryaku

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Social Science Japan Journal•2015

    Hiwatari Yumi has written an important book about Senshu Bōei , or Defensive Defense, Japan’s postwar military doctrine. This volume boasts almost encyclopedic coverage of recent security policy in Japan, with chapters explaining Japan’s defensive defense, theories of strategy and strategic behavior, alliances and the Japan–US alliance, a chapter on Japan’s defense budget and its connection with domestic political reform, the relationship between…

  • Japan’s Approach to Maritime Security in the South China Sea

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Asian Survey•2015•Citada por: 1

    This article addresses Japan’s role in maritime security in the South China Sea. It identifies Tokyo’s three main policy tools: regional multilateralism, ODA, and JCG aid to littoral states in the form of equipment and capacity building. Barring a major external shock Tokyo will continue playing a more active but low-key role

  • Enter The Dragon! An Empirical Analysis of Chinese versus US Arms Transfers to Autocrats and Violators of Human Rights, 1989-20061

    Open Access•Indra De Soysa, Paul Midford•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2012•Citada por: 23•Referências: 33

    The rise of China has led to a spate of scholarly and journalistic speculation about the future of a liberal world order. Apparently, the rise of a nondemocratic, Asian rival to US hegemony potentially undermines the growth of democracy throughout the system. Many see a resource-hungry China engaging itself globally out of purely self-interested motives, and Chinese business and aid offer a viable alternative to Western influence. Using the Stock…

  • Post-war Japanese realism and strategy toward China

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Japan Forum•2012•Referências: 6

    This mini special issue introduces readers to an important, but often overlooked intellectual current in post-war Japan: realism. While most attention has focused on pacifism and anti-militarism, this issue reveals the important contributions made by Japanese realists, and how they creatively incorporated elements of pacifism, anti-militarism and even progressivism into forms of realism that arguably made a unique and creative contribution to glo…

  • By land and by sea

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Japan Forum•2012•Referências: 12

    This article argues that the EU has a potentially important and unique role to play as a security partner for Japan. The EU, as the broadest grouping of liberal democracies that embraces a broad political spectrum from conservatives to social democrats, can help Japan to redefine its international security role beyond the narrower confines of the US-Japan alliance. This article tests this hypothesis in two potentially promising areas of security …

  • Rethinking Japanese Public Opinion and Security

    Paul Midford•BOOK•Rethinking Japanese Public…•2011

  • Japanese Public Opinion and the War on Terrorism

    Open Access•R Eldridge, Robert D Eldridge et al.•BOOK•Japanese Public Opinion and the…•2008

    In this volume the contributors argue that the events of 9-11 and the subsequent "war on terrorism" have had big implications for Japan. These events have called into question the assumptions and limi

  • Challenging the Democratic Peace? Historical Memory and the Security Relationship between Japan and South Korea 1

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Pacific Focus•2008•Citada por: 7•Referências: 8

    The logic of the democratic peace suggests that as two democracies, Japan and South Korea should not have militarized conflicts between them, while mutual recognition of their democratic systems should have a corresponding mutual reassurance effect. On the other hand, historical memories of Japan's colonialization of Korea provide a basis for Koreans to mistrust Japan's disposition, if not its intentions. This article considers whether the 2006 J…

  • China views the revised US-Japan Defense Guidelines

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•International Relations of the…•2004

    This paper considers whether an alliance can have a reassurance effect on a third-party. It uses hypotheses derived from balance-of-power realism and a revised version of balance-of-threat theory called balance-of-malevolence theory. Using the revised 1997 US–Japan Defense Guidelines as a primary case, Chinese reactions are found to provide greater support for balance-of-malevolence theory. Side-evidence from Japan's decision in the early 1990s t…

  • Japan's Response to Terror

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Asian Survey•2003•Citada por: 6•Referências: 10

    This paper asks why it was much easier for Japan to dispatch its military overseas after 9-11 than it had been during the 1990 Gulf crisis, when similar plans failed due to overwhelming opposition. While several factors in Japanese domestic politics, including the astronomical popularity and hawkishness of Prime Minister Koizumi, played an important role, a significant reduction in Asian gaiatsu on Japan to not send its military overseas played a…

  • The Logic of Reassurance and Japan's Grand Strategy

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Security Studies•2002•Citada por: 15

    (2002). The Logic of Reassurance and Japan's Grand Strategy. Security Studies: Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 1-43

  • Japan's leadership role in East Asian security multilateralism

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•The Pacific Review•2000•Citada por: 14•Referências: 6

    Why, in July 1991, did Japan suddenly reverse years of opposition to regional security multilateralism in East Asia, and propose a multilateral security dialogue? This study argues that two factors largely account for the so-called Nakayama proposal. First, after the Gulf War and in the midst of Soviet collapse, Japan concluded that it would have to play a larger international security role. Second, Japan realized that as a consequence it would n…

  • International trade and domestic politics

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•International Organization•1993•Citada por: 50•Referências: 20

    Ronald Rogowski's work offers valuable insight into the impact of changing trade exposure on domestic politics. Exploring the political implications of the well-known factor endowments model of international trade theory, Rogowski argues that owners of relatively abundant productive factors will form a free-trading coalition against owners of relatively scarce productive factors, who will align in favor of protection. Rogowski's parsimonious thre…

  • Pamyat's Political Platform

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Nationalities Papers•1991•Referências: 1

    The Patriotic Front Pamyat has received a name recognition and notoriety in the Soviet and western academic literature and press which is unrivaled to this day by any other Russian nationalist organization. The vast majority of observers view Pamyat as a neo-fascist or neo-Stalinist movement. This view of Pamyat is often reenforced by drawing links between the Front and conservatives in the Party and bureaucracy. Thus, many see Pamyat either as a…

Próximo
  • International trade and domestic politics

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•International Organization•1993•Citada por: 50•Referências: 20

    Ronald Rogowski's work offers valuable insight into the impact of changing trade exposure on domestic politics. Exploring the political implications of the well-known factor endowments model of international trade theory, Rogowski argues that owners of relatively abundant productive factors will form a free-trading coalition against owners of relatively scarce productive factors, who will align in favor of protection. Rogowski's parsimonious thre…

  • Enter The Dragon! An Empirical Analysis of Chinese versus US Arms Transfers to Autocrats and Violators of Human Rights, 1989-20061

    Open Access•Indra De Soysa, Paul Midford•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2012•Citada por: 23•Referências: 33

    The rise of China has led to a spate of scholarly and journalistic speculation about the future of a liberal world order. Apparently, the rise of a nondemocratic, Asian rival to US hegemony potentially undermines the growth of democracy throughout the system. Many see a resource-hungry China engaging itself globally out of purely self-interested motives, and Chinese business and aid offer a viable alternative to Western influence. Using the Stock…

  • The Logic of Reassurance and Japan's Grand Strategy

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Security Studies•2002•Citada por: 15

    (2002). The Logic of Reassurance and Japan's Grand Strategy. Security Studies: Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 1-43

  • Japan's leadership role in East Asian security multilateralism

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•The Pacific Review•2000•Citada por: 14•Referências: 6

    Why, in July 1991, did Japan suddenly reverse years of opposition to regional security multilateralism in East Asia, and propose a multilateral security dialogue? This study argues that two factors largely account for the so-called Nakayama proposal. First, after the Gulf War and in the midst of Soviet collapse, Japan concluded that it would have to play a larger international security role. Second, Japan realized that as a consequence it would n…

  • Rethinking Japanese Public Opinion and Security

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Stanford University Press eBooks•2020•Citada por: 10

    Rethinking Japanese Public Opinion and Security argues that Japanese public opinion matters and has acted to prevent overseas military deployments involving combat while increasingly supportive of a more normal military establishment capable of autonomously defending Japanese territory

  • Challenging the Democratic Peace? Historical Memory and the Security Relationship between Japan and South Korea 1

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Pacific Focus•2008•Citada por: 7•Referências: 8

    The logic of the democratic peace suggests that as two democracies, Japan and South Korea should not have militarized conflicts between them, while mutual recognition of their democratic systems should have a corresponding mutual reassurance effect. On the other hand, historical memories of Japan's colonialization of Korea provide a basis for Koreans to mistrust Japan's disposition, if not its intentions. This article considers whether the 2006 J…

  • Japan's Response to Terror

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Asian Survey•2003•Citada por: 6•Referências: 10

    This paper asks why it was much easier for Japan to dispatch its military overseas after 9-11 than it had been during the 1990 Gulf crisis, when similar plans failed due to overwhelming opposition. While several factors in Japanese domestic politics, including the astronomical popularity and hawkishness of Prime Minister Koizumi, played an important role, a significant reduction in Asian gaiatsu on Japan to not send its military overseas played a…

  • New directions in Japan's security

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•The Pacific Review•2018•Citada por: 5•Referências: 9

    During the cold war the United States was overwhelmingly central in Japan's security policy. Japan hosted US bases and the Self-Defense Forces held joint exercises with the US military, even while shunning contacts with other militaries. Japan essentially refused even to discuss security with its neighbors. Special exceptions were made for the United States in otherwise sweeping policies, such as the exception for the United States in Tokyo's ban…

  • Decentering from the US in regional security multilateralism

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•The Pacific Review•2017•Citada por: 2•Referências: 1

    This article poses the question of why, after having consistently pursued an isolationist strategy of avoiding security ties with partners other than the US, and having followed the US in opposing regional security multilateralism, did Japan suddenly reverse course and get out in front of the US with its first post-war regional security initiative. This article addresses this question by tracing the internal debates, policy process and motivation…

  • The East China Sea

    Open Access•Paul Midford, Andreas Østhagen•ARTICLE•East Asia•2024•Citada por: 1•Referências: 5

    This article analyzes ECS maritime disputes through two lenses: as a globally comparable case study mediated through LOS and as a distinct regional case that differs in several respects from disputes outside East Asia. This study focuses on the Senkaku/Diaoyu island dispute but also examines broader EEZ and ADIZ disputes between China, Japan, and South Korea and the Ieodo dispute between China and South Korea. It finds that global dynamics are ap…

  • Japan’s Approach to Maritime Security in the South China Sea

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Asian Survey•2015•Citada por: 1

    This article addresses Japan’s role in maritime security in the South China Sea. It identifies Tokyo’s three main policy tools: regional multilateralism, ODA, and JCG aid to littoral states in the form of equipment and capacity building. Barring a major external shock Tokyo will continue playing a more active but low-key role

  • The Bloc That Failed

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Political Science Quarterly•1990

  • Pamyat's Political Platform

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Nationalities Papers•1991•Referências: 1

    The Patriotic Front Pamyat has received a name recognition and notoriety in the Soviet and western academic literature and press which is unrivaled to this day by any other Russian nationalist organization. The vast majority of observers view Pamyat as a neo-fascist or neo-Stalinist movement. This view of Pamyat is often reenforced by drawing links between the Front and conservatives in the Party and bureaucracy. Thus, many see Pamyat either as a…

  • International trade and domestic politics

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•International Organization•1993•Citada por: 50•Referências: 20

    Ronald Rogowski's work offers valuable insight into the impact of changing trade exposure on domestic politics. Exploring the political implications of the well-known factor endowments model of international trade theory, Rogowski argues that owners of relatively abundant productive factors will form a free-trading coalition against owners of relatively scarce productive factors, who will align in favor of protection. Rogowski's parsimonious thre…

  • Japan's leadership role in East Asian security multilateralism

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•The Pacific Review•2000•Citada por: 14•Referências: 6

    Why, in July 1991, did Japan suddenly reverse years of opposition to regional security multilateralism in East Asia, and propose a multilateral security dialogue? This study argues that two factors largely account for the so-called Nakayama proposal. First, after the Gulf War and in the midst of Soviet collapse, Japan concluded that it would have to play a larger international security role. Second, Japan realized that as a consequence it would n…

  • The Logic of Reassurance and Japan's Grand Strategy

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Security Studies•2002•Citada por: 15

    (2002). The Logic of Reassurance and Japan's Grand Strategy. Security Studies: Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 1-43

  • Japan's Response to Terror

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Asian Survey•2003•Citada por: 6•Referências: 10

    This paper asks why it was much easier for Japan to dispatch its military overseas after 9-11 than it had been during the 1990 Gulf crisis, when similar plans failed due to overwhelming opposition. While several factors in Japanese domestic politics, including the astronomical popularity and hawkishness of Prime Minister Koizumi, played an important role, a significant reduction in Asian gaiatsu on Japan to not send its military overseas played a…

  • China views the revised US-Japan Defense Guidelines

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•International Relations of the…•2004

    This paper considers whether an alliance can have a reassurance effect on a third-party. It uses hypotheses derived from balance-of-power realism and a revised version of balance-of-threat theory called balance-of-malevolence theory. Using the revised 1997 US–Japan Defense Guidelines as a primary case, Chinese reactions are found to provide greater support for balance-of-malevolence theory. Side-evidence from Japan's decision in the early 1990s t…

  • Japanese Public Opinion and the War on Terrorism

    Open Access•R Eldridge, Robert D Eldridge et al.•BOOK•Japanese Public Opinion and the…•2008

    In this volume the contributors argue that the events of 9-11 and the subsequent "war on terrorism" have had big implications for Japan. These events have called into question the assumptions and limi

  • Challenging the Democratic Peace? Historical Memory and the Security Relationship between Japan and South Korea 1

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Pacific Focus•2008•Citada por: 7•Referências: 8

    The logic of the democratic peace suggests that as two democracies, Japan and South Korea should not have militarized conflicts between them, while mutual recognition of their democratic systems should have a corresponding mutual reassurance effect. On the other hand, historical memories of Japan's colonialization of Korea provide a basis for Koreans to mistrust Japan's disposition, if not its intentions. This article considers whether the 2006 J…

  • Rethinking Japanese Public Opinion and Security

    Paul Midford•BOOK•Rethinking Japanese Public…•2011

  • Enter The Dragon! An Empirical Analysis of Chinese versus US Arms Transfers to Autocrats and Violators of Human Rights, 1989-20061

    Open Access•Indra De Soysa, Paul Midford•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2012•Citada por: 23•Referências: 33

    The rise of China has led to a spate of scholarly and journalistic speculation about the future of a liberal world order. Apparently, the rise of a nondemocratic, Asian rival to US hegemony potentially undermines the growth of democracy throughout the system. Many see a resource-hungry China engaging itself globally out of purely self-interested motives, and Chinese business and aid offer a viable alternative to Western influence. Using the Stock…

  • Post-war Japanese realism and strategy toward China

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Japan Forum•2012•Referências: 6

    This mini special issue introduces readers to an important, but often overlooked intellectual current in post-war Japan: realism. While most attention has focused on pacifism and anti-militarism, this issue reveals the important contributions made by Japanese realists, and how they creatively incorporated elements of pacifism, anti-militarism and even progressivism into forms of realism that arguably made a unique and creative contribution to glo…

  • By land and by sea

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Japan Forum•2012•Referências: 12

    This article argues that the EU has a potentially important and unique role to play as a security partner for Japan. The EU, as the broadest grouping of liberal democracies that embraces a broad political spectrum from conservatives to social democrats, can help Japan to redefine its international security role beyond the narrower confines of the US-Japan alliance. This article tests this hypothesis in two potentially promising areas of security …

  • Senshu B ei kokufuku no senryaku

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Social Science Japan Journal•2015

    Hiwatari Yumi has written an important book about Senshu Bōei , or Defensive Defense, Japan’s postwar military doctrine. This volume boasts almost encyclopedic coverage of recent security policy in Japan, with chapters explaining Japan’s defensive defense, theories of strategy and strategic behavior, alliances and the Japan–US alliance, a chapter on Japan’s defense budget and its connection with domestic political reform, the relationship between…

  • Japan’s Approach to Maritime Security in the South China Sea

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Asian Survey•2015•Citada por: 1

    This article addresses Japan’s role in maritime security in the South China Sea. It identifies Tokyo’s three main policy tools: regional multilateralism, ODA, and JCG aid to littoral states in the form of equipment and capacity building. Barring a major external shock Tokyo will continue playing a more active but low-key role

  • The Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force

    Open Access•Robert D Eldridge, Paul Midford•BOOK•Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force•2017

    Based on extensive Japanese-language materials, this book is the first to examine the development of Japan's Ground Self-Defense Force. It addresses: how the GSDF was able to emerge as the post-war su

  • Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force

    Paul Midford, Robert D Eldridge•BOOK•Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force•2017

  • Decentering from the US in regional security multilateralism

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•The Pacific Review•2017•Citada por: 2•Referências: 1

    This article poses the question of why, after having consistently pursued an isolationist strategy of avoiding security ties with partners other than the US, and having followed the US in opposing regional security multilateralism, did Japan suddenly reverse course and get out in front of the US with its first post-war regional security initiative. This article addresses this question by tracing the internal debates, policy process and motivation…

  • Japan's new security partnerships

    Wilhelm Vosse, Paul Midford•BOOK•Japan's New Security Partnerships•2018

  • New directions in Japan's security

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•The Pacific Review•2018•Citada por: 5•Referências: 9

    During the cold war the United States was overwhelmingly central in Japan's security policy. Japan hosted US bases and the Self-Defense Forces held joint exercises with the US military, even while shunning contacts with other militaries. Japan essentially refused even to discuss security with its neighbors. Special exceptions were made for the United States in otherwise sweeping policies, such as the exception for the United States in Tokyo's ban…

  • Overcoming Isolationism

    Paul Midford•BOOK•Overcoming Isolationism•2020

    This book asks why, in the wake of the Cold War, Japan suddenly reversed years of steadfast opposition to security cooperation with its neighbors. Long isolated and opposed to multilateral agreements, Japan proposed East Asia's first multilateral security forum in the early 1990s, emerging as a regional leader. Overcoming Isolationism explores what led to this surprising about-face and offers a corrective to the misperception that Japan's securit…

  • Rethinking Japanese Public Opinion and Security

    Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Stanford University Press eBooks•2020•Citada por: 10

    Rethinking Japanese Public Opinion and Security argues that Japanese public opinion matters and has acted to prevent overseas military deployments involving combat while increasingly supportive of a more normal military establishment capable of autonomously defending Japanese territory

  • New Directions in Japan's Security

    Paul Midford, Wilhelm Vosse•BOOK•New Directions in Japan's Security•2020

  • Japan’s Security Renaissance

    Open Access•Paul Midford•ARTICLE•Social Science Japan Journal•2021

  • The East China Sea

    Open Access•Paul Midford, Andreas Østhagen•ARTICLE•East Asia•2024•Citada por: 1•Referências: 5

    This article analyzes ECS maritime disputes through two lenses: as a globally comparable case study mediated through LOS and as a distinct regional case that differs in several respects from disputes outside East Asia. This study focuses on the Senkaku/Diaoyu island dispute but also examines broader EEZ and ADIZ disputes between China, Japan, and South Korea and the Ieodo dispute between China and South Korea. It finds that global dynamics are ap…

Political science (22 obras) · Law (21 obras) · Politics (18 obras) · International Relations and Foreign Policy (12 obras) · Law (12 obras) · Political economy (12 obras) · Sociology (10 obras) · Economics (9 obras) · Japanese History and Culture (8 obras) · China (6 obras)

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