Marcin Wołoszyn
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 160793 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Marcin Wołoszyn |
| PRENOMES | Marcin |
| SOBRENOME | Wołoszyn |
| ASSINATURA | WOŁOSZYN M |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Leibniz Institute for the History and Culture of Eastern Europe (GWZO) |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-5319-6746 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 14 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 9 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 14 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2016 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Better than chance? Descriptive and simulation-based modelling of ceramic group distributions in small samples
Medieval Bone and Antler Artefacts from the Settlement Located Near the Gord of Czermno (site 2)
In 2022-23, excavations were carried out at the settlement near the gord of Czermno (site 2), which is part of the settlement complex of the former Cherven. During the excavations, a large collection of animal osteological materials was obtained, including typologically and functionally diverse objects made of bone and antler. They were subjected to formal-typological, archaeozoological, and traceological analysis in order to identify the raw mat…
Czermno / Cherven’
The article discusses the results of the latest interdisciplinary studies on Site 2, ‘Zameczek’, a stronghold complex in Czermno (historical Cherven’). The fieldwork completed in 2022-2023 focused on Site 2 and included noninvasive investigations (GPR and LiDAR prospection), sondage excavation, laboratory analysis and conservation of archaeological finds, absolute dating, and desktop studies. The research objectives and questions formulated when …
The first results of archaeometric characterization and provenance studies of Byzantine amphorae from Poland
This paper reports on the results of the archaeometric characterization and provenance study of 27 fragments of medieval amphorae dating to the 11 th – 13 th century, recovered from the Czermno hillfort (chronicle name: Cherven’ ) – one of the most important sites in the early medieval Polish-Rus’ border zone. Two main groups of amphorae were identified through petrographic and elemental analysis. Comparison of WD-XRF results with the database of…
Evidence for Slavic lead mining and trade
Both in Byzantium and by the Kievan Rus’, lead seals were used to signify ownership. Their stamped inscriptions and symbols are analogous to coinage and are a rich source of information on interaction and commerce. The Rus’ used them in the 11th-13th century CE as regular seals issued by rulers and church officials but also for sealing a specified number of furs exported from East European forests (creating ‘approved’ pelt bundles; so-called Droh…
Primary double teeth in archeological medieval material from the area of Poland
The aim of this study was to investigate primary double teeth in archeological material from the area of Poland and a brief review of the literature on the subject. Two cases of fusion of anterior primary teeth in two infants from past populations living in eastern (8th–9th cent. CE) and southern (15th cent. CE) parts of Poland are presented. A macroscopic as well as a radiographic assessment of the teeth was performed, which, in case 1, included…
Early mediaeval lead glass bangles from Czermno, Poland
This paper presents the results from analysis of thirty 12th to 13th century glass bangles from Czermno, eastern Poland. Study of the primary glass composition was carried out by laser ablation ICP‐MS and electron probe microanalysis. Lead isotope analyses were conducted to determine the origin of the glass's main raw material. Two types of lead glass were distinguished, high‐lead glass and Slavic lead ash glass, both of which were common in Cent…
Na wschodzie bez zmian? W sprawie chronologii absolutnej ceramiki z obszaru pogranicza polsko-ruskiego. Gródek, stanowisko nr 35
W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki datowania radiowęglowego wczesnośredniowiecznej ceramiki z dwóch pieców odkrytych na stanowisku nr 35 w Gródku nad Bugiem. „Tradycyjne” datowanie wskazuje na XI w., podczas gdy uzyskane daty 14C są o około 150 lat starsze. Stratygraficzny związek próbek i ceramiki nie budzi wątpliwości, należy zatem omawiane wyniki potraktować jako głos w dyskusji dotyczącej różnych rytmów przemian warsztatu garncarskiego na ziemi…
Fragments of a steatite icon (diptych wing) with the Great Feasts cycle excavated in Chełm (eastern Poland)
The paper presents fragments of a Byzantine icon discovered in 2015 during regular archaeological excavations carried out in Chełm, eastern Poland. Iconographic analyses allow the nine surviving fragments to be interpreted as belonging to a diptych wing with the Great Feasts cycle. The icon represents archaic iconography of the subject, with the scene of Transfiguration placed after Entry into Jerusalem and before the Crucifixion. The artefact wa…
A contribution to the technology and sources of lead in Byzantium
This article presents the results of lead isotope analysis of ten Byzantine seals from the sigillographic collection of Robert Feind (Cologne). The report is preceded by an overview of pre-existing studies on lead use in the Byzantine Empire and a presentation of the investigated seals datable to the Early Byzantine (4 specimens), Middle Byzantine (5 specimens) and Late Byzantine period (1 specimen). Three seals are of imperial issue. The results…
Beyond Beauty. Byzantine steatite icon from Chełm. Archaeology, Petrography and Traceology
A fragmentarily preserved Byzantine icon made of steatite was discovered in 2015 during regular excavations in Chełm, eastern Poland. Identified as the left wing of a diptych illustrating the Twelve Great Feasts and created at the close of the 12 th century, the find is one of the most important and beautiful Byzantine artefacts to have been found in Poland. The icon was uncovered within the confines of the palace complex which was created by Dan…
Digging the history. Absolute chronology of the settlement complex at Czermno-Cherven’ (eastern Poland). Research status and perspectives
The article discusses the results of the latest interdisciplinary research of Czermno stronghold and its immediate surroundings. The site is mentioned in chroniclers’ entries referring to the stronghold Cherven’ (Tale of Bygone Years, first mention under the year 981) and the so-called Cherven’ Towns. Given the scarcity of written records regarding the history of today’s Eastern Poland, Ukraine, and Belarus in the 10th and 11th centuries, recent …
Environmental conditions of settlement in the vicinity of the mediaeval capital of the Cherven Towns (Czermno site, Hrubieszów Basin, Eastern Poland)
An analysis of the origin of an early medieval group of individuals from Gródek based on the analysis of stable oxygen isotopes
Early mediaeval lead glass bangles from Czermno, Poland
This paper presents the results from analysis of thirty 12th to 13th century glass bangles from Czermno, eastern Poland. Study of the primary glass composition was carried out by laser ablation ICP‐MS and electron probe microanalysis. Lead isotope analyses were conducted to determine the origin of the glass's main raw material. Two types of lead glass were distinguished, high‐lead glass and Slavic lead ash glass, both of which were common in Cent…
Evidence for Slavic lead mining and trade
Both in Byzantium and by the Kievan Rus’, lead seals were used to signify ownership. Their stamped inscriptions and symbols are analogous to coinage and are a rich source of information on interaction and commerce. The Rus’ used them in the 11th-13th century CE as regular seals issued by rulers and church officials but also for sealing a specified number of furs exported from East European forests (creating ‘approved’ pelt bundles; so-called Droh…
The first results of archaeometric characterization and provenance studies of Byzantine amphorae from Poland
This paper reports on the results of the archaeometric characterization and provenance study of 27 fragments of medieval amphorae dating to the 11 th – 13 th century, recovered from the Czermno hillfort (chronicle name: Cherven’ ) – one of the most important sites in the early medieval Polish-Rus’ border zone. Two main groups of amphorae were identified through petrographic and elemental analysis. Comparison of WD-XRF results with the database of…
An analysis of the origin of an early medieval group of individuals from Gródek based on the analysis of stable oxygen isotopes
Environmental conditions of settlement in the vicinity of the mediaeval capital of the Cherven Towns (Czermno site, Hrubieszów Basin, Eastern Poland)
Digging the history. Absolute chronology of the settlement complex at Czermno-Cherven’ (eastern Poland). Research status and perspectives
The article discusses the results of the latest interdisciplinary research of Czermno stronghold and its immediate surroundings. The site is mentioned in chroniclers’ entries referring to the stronghold Cherven’ (Tale of Bygone Years, first mention under the year 981) and the so-called Cherven’ Towns. Given the scarcity of written records regarding the history of today’s Eastern Poland, Ukraine, and Belarus in the 10th and 11th centuries, recent …
Fragments of a steatite icon (diptych wing) with the Great Feasts cycle excavated in Chełm (eastern Poland)
The paper presents fragments of a Byzantine icon discovered in 2015 during regular archaeological excavations carried out in Chełm, eastern Poland. Iconographic analyses allow the nine surviving fragments to be interpreted as belonging to a diptych wing with the Great Feasts cycle. The icon represents archaic iconography of the subject, with the scene of Transfiguration placed after Entry into Jerusalem and before the Crucifixion. The artefact wa…
A contribution to the technology and sources of lead in Byzantium
This article presents the results of lead isotope analysis of ten Byzantine seals from the sigillographic collection of Robert Feind (Cologne). The report is preceded by an overview of pre-existing studies on lead use in the Byzantine Empire and a presentation of the investigated seals datable to the Early Byzantine (4 specimens), Middle Byzantine (5 specimens) and Late Byzantine period (1 specimen). Three seals are of imperial issue. The results…
Beyond Beauty. Byzantine steatite icon from Chełm. Archaeology, Petrography and Traceology
A fragmentarily preserved Byzantine icon made of steatite was discovered in 2015 during regular excavations in Chełm, eastern Poland. Identified as the left wing of a diptych illustrating the Twelve Great Feasts and created at the close of the 12 th century, the find is one of the most important and beautiful Byzantine artefacts to have been found in Poland. The icon was uncovered within the confines of the palace complex which was created by Dan…
Na wschodzie bez zmian? W sprawie chronologii absolutnej ceramiki z obszaru pogranicza polsko-ruskiego. Gródek, stanowisko nr 35
W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki datowania radiowęglowego wczesnośredniowiecznej ceramiki z dwóch pieców odkrytych na stanowisku nr 35 w Gródku nad Bugiem. „Tradycyjne” datowanie wskazuje na XI w., podczas gdy uzyskane daty 14C są o około 150 lat starsze. Stratygraficzny związek próbek i ceramiki nie budzi wątpliwości, należy zatem omawiane wyniki potraktować jako głos w dyskusji dotyczącej różnych rytmów przemian warsztatu garncarskiego na ziemi…
Evidence for Slavic lead mining and trade
Both in Byzantium and by the Kievan Rus’, lead seals were used to signify ownership. Their stamped inscriptions and symbols are analogous to coinage and are a rich source of information on interaction and commerce. The Rus’ used them in the 11th-13th century CE as regular seals issued by rulers and church officials but also for sealing a specified number of furs exported from East European forests (creating ‘approved’ pelt bundles; so-called Droh…
Primary double teeth in archeological medieval material from the area of Poland
The aim of this study was to investigate primary double teeth in archeological material from the area of Poland and a brief review of the literature on the subject. Two cases of fusion of anterior primary teeth in two infants from past populations living in eastern (8th–9th cent. CE) and southern (15th cent. CE) parts of Poland are presented. A macroscopic as well as a radiographic assessment of the teeth was performed, which, in case 1, included…
Early mediaeval lead glass bangles from Czermno, Poland
This paper presents the results from analysis of thirty 12th to 13th century glass bangles from Czermno, eastern Poland. Study of the primary glass composition was carried out by laser ablation ICP‐MS and electron probe microanalysis. Lead isotope analyses were conducted to determine the origin of the glass's main raw material. Two types of lead glass were distinguished, high‐lead glass and Slavic lead ash glass, both of which were common in Cent…
Medieval Bone and Antler Artefacts from the Settlement Located Near the Gord of Czermno (site 2)
In 2022-23, excavations were carried out at the settlement near the gord of Czermno (site 2), which is part of the settlement complex of the former Cherven. During the excavations, a large collection of animal osteological materials was obtained, including typologically and functionally diverse objects made of bone and antler. They were subjected to formal-typological, archaeozoological, and traceological analysis in order to identify the raw mat…
Czermno / Cherven’
The article discusses the results of the latest interdisciplinary studies on Site 2, ‘Zameczek’, a stronghold complex in Czermno (historical Cherven’). The fieldwork completed in 2022-2023 focused on Site 2 and included noninvasive investigations (GPR and LiDAR prospection), sondage excavation, laboratory analysis and conservation of archaeological finds, absolute dating, and desktop studies. The research objectives and questions formulated when …
The first results of archaeometric characterization and provenance studies of Byzantine amphorae from Poland
This paper reports on the results of the archaeometric characterization and provenance study of 27 fragments of medieval amphorae dating to the 11 th – 13 th century, recovered from the Czermno hillfort (chronicle name: Cherven’ ) – one of the most important sites in the early medieval Polish-Rus’ border zone. Two main groups of amphorae were identified through petrographic and elemental analysis. Comparison of WD-XRF results with the database of…
Better than chance? Descriptive and simulation-based modelling of ceramic group distributions in small samples
Archaeology (10 obras) · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies (9 obras) · Historical and Archaeological Studies (9 obras) · Geography (7 obras) · Geology (7 obras) · Ancient history (6 obras) · Geology (6 obras) · History (6 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (4 obras) · Byzantine architecture (4 obras)