Joanna M N Guimarães
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 161983 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Joanna M N Guimarães |
| PRENOMES | Joanna M N |
| SOBRENOME | Guimarães |
| ASSINATURA | GUIMARÃES J M N |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-6283-1008 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 14 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 15 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 14 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2012 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 3 |
Implementation and effects of social protection programs for children, older adults, and people with disabilities in Brazil and Ecuador
We conducted a scoping review to investigate planned (intentional) and unplanned (not intentional) effects of social protection on socioeconomic determinants of health (SDH) and health inequalities among children, adolescents, elders and people with disabilities, and their caregivers. We reviewed seven programs in (i) Brazil ( Programa Bolsa Familia (BFP) and Beneficio de Prestacao Continuada (BPC)), and (ii) Ecuador ( Bono de Desarrolo Humano (B…
Is Income and Racial Residential Segregation Associated with 13-Year Changes in Body Mass Index? A Longitudinal Analysis in the Brazilian Pró-Saúde Cohort Study
Associations of municipality-level income and racial segregation with individual-level tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Brazil
Background Residential segregation is considered a social determinant of health, but there is limited evidence of its impact on tuberculosis (TB). We investigated the associations between municipality-level income and racial segregation and TB treatment outcomes in Brazil. Methods We studied nationwide registries of new TB cases between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2019. TB treatment was dichotomised as unfavourable (ie, loss to follow-up, modi…
Racial Inequities in the Control of Hypertension and the Explanatory Role of Residential Segregation
Racial discrimination predicts the increase in body weight and BMI in Black individuals from Elsa-Brasil cohort
We investigated whether racial discrimination accelerates the weight and Body Mass Index (BMI) gain in Blacks and Browns participants of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) in four years of follow-up. We compared body weight and BMI between the 1st (2008-2010) and 2nd visit (2012-2014) of 5,983 Blacks and Browns participants. Exposure to racial discrimination and covariates (age, sex, education, and research center) wer…
The intersection of race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status
Low SES magnified racial inequalities in cervical cancer mortality. The intersection between race/ethnicity, SES and gender needs to be addressed to reduce racial health inequalities
Racial and economic segregation in Brazil
This article aims to analyze residential segregation by race (racial segregation) and income (economic segregation) in Brazil and explore its relationship with socioeconomic and socio-spatial factors. Residential segregation was assessed using the dissimilarity index based on the 2010 demographic census and considering urban census tracts since segregation is sociologically considered an urban problem. The results for racial segregation showed th…
City-Level Travel Time and Individual Dietary Consumption in Latin American Cities
There is limited empirical evidence on how travel time affects dietary patterns, and even less in Latin American cities (LACs). Using data from 181 LACs, we investigated whether longer travel times at the city level are associated with lower consumption of vegetables and higher consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and if this association differs by city size. Travel time was measured as the average city-level travel time during peak hours and…
Is city-level travel time by car associated with individual obesity or diabetes in Latin American cities? Evidence from 178 cities in the Salurbal project
There is growing evidence that longer travel time by private car poses physical and mental risks. Individual-level obesity and diabetes, two of the main public health challenges in low- and middle-income contexts, could be associated to city-level travel times by car. We used individual obesity and diabetes data from national health surveys from individuals in 178 Latin American cities, compiled and harmonized by the SALURBAL project. We calculat…
Racial inequality, racial discrimination and obesity incidence in adults from the Elsa-Brasil cohort
BACKGROUND: This study investigated whether self-reported race/skin colour and perceived racial discrimination predict higher obesity incidence after approximately 4-year follow-up of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). We also investigated whether these associations are modified by educational level. METHODS: ) at baseline, associations between race/skin colour and obesity incidence between the first (2008-2010) and s…
Influence of internal migration on body mass index
These findings highlight the role of environmental factors on nutritional status, noting that the effects on BMI may be positive or negative, depending on the trajectory of displacements between origin and destination
Posição socioeconômica no curso de vida e comportamentos de risco relacionados à saúde
Nosso objetivo foi investigar a associação da posição socioeconômica no curso de vida e da mobilidade social intrageracional com o baixo consumo de frutas e hortaliças, inatividade física no lazer e tabagismo entre 13.216 homens e mulheres participantes da linha de base do ELSA-Brasil (2008-2010). A posição socioeconômica na infância, juventude e vida adulta foi aferida pela escolaridade materna, classe sócio-ocupacional da primeira ocupação e cl…
Social mobility and subclinical atherosclerosis in a middle-income country
Association between self-rated health and mortality
In a population of young adults, our findings reinforce the role of SRH as a predictor of mortality, even controlling for objective measures of health
The intersection of race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status
Low SES magnified racial inequalities in cervical cancer mortality. The intersection between race/ethnicity, SES and gender needs to be addressed to reduce racial health inequalities
Posição socioeconômica no curso de vida e comportamentos de risco relacionados à saúde
Nosso objetivo foi investigar a associação da posição socioeconômica no curso de vida e da mobilidade social intrageracional com o baixo consumo de frutas e hortaliças, inatividade física no lazer e tabagismo entre 13.216 homens e mulheres participantes da linha de base do ELSA-Brasil (2008-2010). A posição socioeconômica na infância, juventude e vida adulta foi aferida pela escolaridade materna, classe sócio-ocupacional da primeira ocupação e cl…
Racial inequality, racial discrimination and obesity incidence in adults from the Elsa-Brasil cohort
BACKGROUND: This study investigated whether self-reported race/skin colour and perceived racial discrimination predict higher obesity incidence after approximately 4-year follow-up of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). We also investigated whether these associations are modified by educational level. METHODS: ) at baseline, associations between race/skin colour and obesity incidence between the first (2008-2010) and s…
Associations of municipality-level income and racial segregation with individual-level tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Brazil
Background Residential segregation is considered a social determinant of health, but there is limited evidence of its impact on tuberculosis (TB). We investigated the associations between municipality-level income and racial segregation and TB treatment outcomes in Brazil. Methods We studied nationwide registries of new TB cases between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2019. TB treatment was dichotomised as unfavourable (ie, loss to follow-up, modi…
Social mobility and subclinical atherosclerosis in a middle-income country
Association between self-rated health and mortality
In a population of young adults, our findings reinforce the role of SRH as a predictor of mortality, even controlling for objective measures of health
Social mobility and subclinical atherosclerosis in a middle-income country
Posição socioeconômica no curso de vida e comportamentos de risco relacionados à saúde
Nosso objetivo foi investigar a associação da posição socioeconômica no curso de vida e da mobilidade social intrageracional com o baixo consumo de frutas e hortaliças, inatividade física no lazer e tabagismo entre 13.216 homens e mulheres participantes da linha de base do ELSA-Brasil (2008-2010). A posição socioeconômica na infância, juventude e vida adulta foi aferida pela escolaridade materna, classe sócio-ocupacional da primeira ocupação e cl…
Influence of internal migration on body mass index
These findings highlight the role of environmental factors on nutritional status, noting that the effects on BMI may be positive or negative, depending on the trajectory of displacements between origin and destination
Racial inequality, racial discrimination and obesity incidence in adults from the Elsa-Brasil cohort
BACKGROUND: This study investigated whether self-reported race/skin colour and perceived racial discrimination predict higher obesity incidence after approximately 4-year follow-up of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). We also investigated whether these associations are modified by educational level. METHODS: ) at baseline, associations between race/skin colour and obesity incidence between the first (2008-2010) and s…
City-Level Travel Time and Individual Dietary Consumption in Latin American Cities
There is limited empirical evidence on how travel time affects dietary patterns, and even less in Latin American cities (LACs). Using data from 181 LACs, we investigated whether longer travel times at the city level are associated with lower consumption of vegetables and higher consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and if this association differs by city size. Travel time was measured as the average city-level travel time during peak hours and…
Is city-level travel time by car associated with individual obesity or diabetes in Latin American cities? Evidence from 178 cities in the Salurbal project
There is growing evidence that longer travel time by private car poses physical and mental risks. Individual-level obesity and diabetes, two of the main public health challenges in low- and middle-income contexts, could be associated to city-level travel times by car. We used individual obesity and diabetes data from national health surveys from individuals in 178 Latin American cities, compiled and harmonized by the SALURBAL project. We calculat…
Racial discrimination predicts the increase in body weight and BMI in Black individuals from Elsa-Brasil cohort
We investigated whether racial discrimination accelerates the weight and Body Mass Index (BMI) gain in Blacks and Browns participants of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) in four years of follow-up. We compared body weight and BMI between the 1st (2008-2010) and 2nd visit (2012-2014) of 5,983 Blacks and Browns participants. Exposure to racial discrimination and covariates (age, sex, education, and research center) wer…
The intersection of race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status
Low SES magnified racial inequalities in cervical cancer mortality. The intersection between race/ethnicity, SES and gender needs to be addressed to reduce racial health inequalities
Racial and economic segregation in Brazil
This article aims to analyze residential segregation by race (racial segregation) and income (economic segregation) in Brazil and explore its relationship with socioeconomic and socio-spatial factors. Residential segregation was assessed using the dissimilarity index based on the 2010 demographic census and considering urban census tracts since segregation is sociologically considered an urban problem. The results for racial segregation showed th…
Racial Inequities in the Control of Hypertension and the Explanatory Role of Residential Segregation
Implementation and effects of social protection programs for children, older adults, and people with disabilities in Brazil and Ecuador
We conducted a scoping review to investigate planned (intentional) and unplanned (not intentional) effects of social protection on socioeconomic determinants of health (SDH) and health inequalities among children, adolescents, elders and people with disabilities, and their caregivers. We reviewed seven programs in (i) Brazil ( Programa Bolsa Familia (BFP) and Beneficio de Prestacao Continuada (BPC)), and (ii) Ecuador ( Bono de Desarrolo Humano (B…
Is Income and Racial Residential Segregation Associated with 13-Year Changes in Body Mass Index? A Longitudinal Analysis in the Brazilian Pró-Saúde Cohort Study
Associations of municipality-level income and racial segregation with individual-level tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Brazil
Background Residential segregation is considered a social determinant of health, but there is limited evidence of its impact on tuberculosis (TB). We investigated the associations between municipality-level income and racial segregation and TB treatment outcomes in Brazil. Methods We studied nationwide registries of new TB cases between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2019. TB treatment was dichotomised as unfavourable (ie, loss to follow-up, modi…
Demography (13 obras) · Medicine (12 obras) · Gerontology (10 obras) · Demography (8 obras) · Sociology (8 obras) · Health disparities and outcomes (7 obras) · Environmental health (6 obras) · Geography (6 obras) · Internal Medicine (6 obras) · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet (6 obras)