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G I Zaitseva

Dados Biográficos

ID162844
NOMEG I Zaitseva
PRENOMESG I
SOBRENOMEZaitseva
ASSINATURAZAITSEVA G I
VERIFICADONão
TOTAL DE OBRAS31
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES146
TOTAL COMO AUTOR31
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO1993
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2014
ÍNDICE H6
  • Shepsi, the Oldest Dolmen with Port-Hole Slab in the Western Caucasus

    V A Trifonov, G I Zaitseva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2014•Referências: 2

    The dolmen known as Shepsi was accidentally discovered on the Black Sea coast (Tuapse region, Russia). Radiocarbon dates show that the classic trapezoidal construction of the Caucasian dolmens with a port-hole appeared in the region as early as 3250 BC. The distinctive structural characteristic for dolmens of that time was a floor slab laid between the side slabs, which were embedded in the ground. The material complex and 14 C dates show that th…

  • The Dolmen Kolikho, Western Caucasus

    Open Access•V A Trifonov, G I Zaitseva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2012•Citada por: 2•Referências: 6

    We investigated the dolmen known as Kolikho (Black Sea coast, Russia), discovered accidentally in 2008. It is a unique, undisturbed megalithic structure. The burial chamber contains disarticulated human remains from about 70 individuals. Radiocarbon dating shows that the dolmen was in use between roughly the 19th to 13th centuries BC. Strontium isotopes are used to investigate the origin and last residence location of the people buried in the str…

  • Potential of the Radiocarbon Method for Dating Known Historical Events

    Open Access•A V Engovatova, G I Zaitseva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2012•Citada por: 1•Referências: 3

    We address here the methodological question of potentially using the radiocarbon method for dating historical events. The archaeological investigations in Yaroslavl (central Russia) provide an example. The Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IARAS) has been conducting excavations at the site for many years, and many archaeological complexes dating to different times have come to light. The most interesting of these are co…

  • A possible case of 'poll-evil' in an early Scythian horse skull from Arzhan 1, Tuva Republic, Central Asia

    Open Access•Robin Bendrey, Joseph P Cassidy et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2011•Citada por: 6•Referências: 10

    Occipital bone lesions on an Iron Age horse cranium from the burial mound of Arzhan 1, Tuva, Central Asia, are described and interpreted. Cavitations around the nuchal ligament attachment site on the skull are interpreted as foci of inflammation and necrosis following local infection. It is suggested that the pathology represents a case of 'poll-evil', most likely due to a bacterial infection. The significance of such an interpretation is discuss…

  • Radiocarbon Dating of Oglakhty Grave Using a Wiggle Matching Method

    Open Access•Pankova, V Pankova et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2010•Citada por: 2

    The absolute age of early Tashtyk grave 4 at Oglakhty, Khakassia, like that of most Tashtyk burial grounds, has been a matter of debate. The distinctive feature of this assemblage is the excellent state of preservation of artifacts made from organic materials. Samples of two wooden logs from the burial chamber found inside early Tashtyk grave 4 were subjected to the wiggle matching method. For each sample, an early and late probable radiocarbon d…

  • Multiple sources of the European Neolithic

    Open Access•K Davison, P M Dolukhanov et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2009

  • Radiocarbon chronology of the Neolithic sites from the Boreal zone of European Russia and environmental changes based on the last proxy data

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, V A Dergachev•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2009

  • Climate, subsistence and human movements in the Western Dvina – Lovat River Basins

    Open Access•A N Mazurkevich, B N Korotkevich et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2009

  • The Baltic Sea and Ladoga Lake transgressions and early human migrations in North-western Russia

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, D A Subetto et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2009

  • Dating of the Tashtyk Cultural Remains from the Oglakhty Burial Ground (Southern Siberia)

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, S V Pankova et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2009•Citada por: 1•Referências: 3

    The present research is focused on the dating of the Oglakhty burial ground, the key site of stage I of the Tashtyk culture. Despite the numerous well-preserved burials of that type investigated at the Oglakhty complexes, their chronological position has remained unclear. From the early 20th century until the present, 2 different time periods had been identified for the Tashtyk burials: (1) from the 1st century BC until the 1st century AD and (2)…

  • Holocene oscillations of the Baltic Sea and Lake Ladoga levels and early human movements

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, П М Долуханов et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2009•Citada por: 7

  • Chronology of Key Barrows Belonging to Different Stages of the Scythian Period in Tuva (Arzhan-1 and Arzhan-2 Barrows)

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, K V Chugunov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 7•Referências: 4

    This paper focuses on the chronological study of 2 Scythian period monuments that are the key to the chronology of the entire Eurasian Scythian culture. These are the unique monuments of Arzhan-1 and Arzhan-2 in Central Asia (Tuva Republic). The dating of both these monuments began immediately after their discovery, but discussion about their chronological position is still current. Both monuments contained considerable wooden material from their…

  • Evolution of Waterways and Early Human Settlements in the Eastern Baltic Area

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, A M Shukurov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 2•Referências: 5

    Newly obtained radiocarbon measurements are used to suggest that the initial settlement of the northeastern Baltic area was largely controlled by the Ladoga-Baltic waterway in the north of the Karelian Isthmus, which emerged ∼11,500 cal BP and remained in action for ∼7000 yr. The transgression of Ladoga Lake started ∼5000 cal BP and reached its maximum at ∼3000 cal BP (∼1100–1000 cal BC). The formation of a new outlet via the Neva River led to a …

  • Natural Climate Variability During the Holocene

    Open Access•V A Dergachev, O M Raspopov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 1•Referências: 53

    High-precision radiocarbon age calibration for different terrestrial samples allows us to establish accurate boundaries for many climatic time series. At the same time, the fluctuations of 14 C content reflect solar variability. A bispectrum analysis of long-term series of the 14 C content deduced from decadal measurements in tree rings demonstrates the existence of amplitude modulation, with a period of main modulation of ∼2400 yr. In 14 C time …

  • Chronology of Holocene Climate and Vegetation Changes and their Connection to Cultural Dynamics in Southern Siberia

    Open Access•V G Dirksen, B van Geel et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 2•Referências: 22

    Two sediment sequences from Big Kyzykul Lake and the Shushenskoe paleolake in the Minusinsk depression, Southern Siberia, were studied by pollen, microfossil, and geochemical analyses, as well as radiocarbon dating. The records indicate the persistence of an arid period between ∼11.7–7.6 cal kyr BP, increased effective moisture since ∼7.6 cal kyr BP, 2 humid impulses at ∼5.1 and 2.8 cal kyr BP separated by a dry interval, and the return to genera…

  • Reply to S. Riehl and K. Pustovoytov (Journal of Archaeological Science 33 (2006) 143–144)

    Open Access•Bas Van Geel, V G Dirksen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2006

  • Reply to Y. V. Kuzmin, S. G. Keates (Journal of Archaeological Science 31 (2004) 141–143)

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, П М Долуханов et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2005

  • Climate change and the expansion of the Scythian culture after 850 BC

    Open Access•Bas Van Geel, N A Bokovenko et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2004•Citada por: 28•Referências: 3

  • The ‘Sterno-Etrussia’ Geomagnetic Excursion Around 2700 BP and Changes of Solar Activity, Cosmic Ray Intensity, and Climate

    Open Access•V A Dergachev, O M Raspopov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2004•Citada por: 5•Referências: 64

    The analysis of both paleo- and archeomagnetic data and magnetic properties of continental and marine sediments has shown that around 2700 BP, the geomagnetic Sterno-Etrussia excursion took place in 15 regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The study of magnetic properties of sediments of the Barents, Baltic, and White Seas demonstrates that the duration of this excursion was not more than 200–300 yr. Paleoclimatic data provide extensive evidence fo…

  • Chronology and Possible Links Between Climatic and Cultural Change During the First Millennium Bc in Southern Siberia and Central Asia

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, B van Geel et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2004•Citada por: 4•Referências: 14

    We reconstructed climate change during the second half of the Holocene for the Minusinsk (southern Siberia) and the Uyuk (Central Asia) valleys in the Eurasian steppe zone. Sediment cores from 2 lakes and a soil profile from the Arzhan-2 burial mount were investigated. We combined pollen and geochemical analyses and radiocarbon dating with the archaeological record. A sharp increase of human population density occurred at the transition from the …

  • Chronological Studies of the Arzhan-2 Scythian Monument in Tuva (Russia)

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, K V Chugunov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2004•Citada por: 4•Referências: 2

    The first radiocarbon dates from the unique early Scythian monument Arzhan-2, discovered in 2001, are presented. The monument contained a royal burial (grave nr 5). Unfortunately, precise dating is hampered by the Hallstatt plateau in the calibration curve. However, using both accelerator mass spectrometry measurements from buried materials and conventional dates for floating tree rings from the burial chamber, we were able to date the constructi…

  • Colonization of Northern Eurasia by Modern Humans

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, П М Долуханов et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2002•Citada por: 38•Referências: 11

  • Dendrochronology and Radiocarbon Dating Methods in Archaeological Studies of Scythian Sites

    Open Access•V A Dergachev, S S Vasiliev et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2001•Citada por: 6•Referências: 9

    We propose a new method of cross-dating the wood samples based on the classical methods of spectral estimation. This method uses the average cross-spectral density as a function of the relative position of the series. Because it is not sensitive to phase shifts in data it is appropriate for cross-dating samples originating from geographically distinct areas. The accuracy of cross dating depends on the integrity of the samples used, and in the cas…

  • The Age of Upper Paleolithic Sites in the Middle Dnieper River Basin of Eastern Europe

    Open Access•Z A Abramova, Galina Vasilievna Grigorieva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2001•Citada por: 14

    This paper discusses the comparative chronology of Upper Paleolithic sites in the Middle Dnieper River basin, based on archaeological and radiocarbon evidence. Three chronological periods of the development of the Upper Paleolithic are distinguished in this area. According to the data obtained, the third period is similar to the European Magdalenian, yet its economies were different. The base of the subsistence economy for Dnieperian hunters was …

  • Chronology of the Burial Finds from Scythian Monuments in Southern Siberia and Central Asia

    Open Access•A A Sementsov, G I Zaitseva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1997•Citada por: 2•Referências: 2

    We present here new radiocarbon dates for the different barrows (burial mounds) of the nomadic tribes of the Scythian period in the Khakassia and Tuva regions (Central Asia). The time scale of these barrows is compared with the elite barrows of the Sayan-Altai. In agreement with archaeological evidence, some barrows in Khakassia are chronologically close in time to the Arzhan barrow. The first 14 C dates produced for the barrows from the Tuva reg…

Próximo
  • Colonization of Northern Eurasia by Modern Humans

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, П М Долуханов et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2002•Citada por: 38•Referências: 11

  • Climate change and the expansion of the Scythian culture after 850 BC

    Open Access•Bas Van Geel, N A Bokovenko et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2004•Citada por: 28•Referências: 3

  • The Age of Upper Paleolithic Sites in the Middle Dnieper River Basin of Eastern Europe

    Open Access•Z A Abramova, Galina Vasilievna Grigorieva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2001•Citada por: 14

    This paper discusses the comparative chronology of Upper Paleolithic sites in the Middle Dnieper River basin, based on archaeological and radiocarbon evidence. Three chronological periods of the development of the Upper Paleolithic are distinguished in this area. According to the data obtained, the third period is similar to the European Magdalenian, yet its economies were different. The base of the subsistence economy for Dnieperian hunters was …

  • Holocene oscillations of the Baltic Sea and Lake Ladoga levels and early human movements

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, П М Долуханов et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2009•Citada por: 7

  • Chronology of Key Barrows Belonging to Different Stages of the Scythian Period in Tuva (Arzhan-1 and Arzhan-2 Barrows)

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, K V Chugunov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 7•Referências: 4

    This paper focuses on the chronological study of 2 Scythian period monuments that are the key to the chronology of the entire Eurasian Scythian culture. These are the unique monuments of Arzhan-1 and Arzhan-2 in Central Asia (Tuva Republic). The dating of both these monuments began immediately after their discovery, but discussion about their chronological position is still current. Both monuments contained considerable wooden material from their…

  • A possible case of 'poll-evil' in an early Scythian horse skull from Arzhan 1, Tuva Republic, Central Asia

    Open Access•Robin Bendrey, Joseph P Cassidy et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2011•Citada por: 6•Referências: 10

    Occipital bone lesions on an Iron Age horse cranium from the burial mound of Arzhan 1, Tuva, Central Asia, are described and interpreted. Cavitations around the nuchal ligament attachment site on the skull are interpreted as foci of inflammation and necrosis following local infection. It is suggested that the pathology represents a case of 'poll-evil', most likely due to a bacterial infection. The significance of such an interpretation is discuss…

  • Dendrochronology and Radiocarbon Dating Methods in Archaeological Studies of Scythian Sites

    Open Access•V A Dergachev, S S Vasiliev et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2001•Citada por: 6•Referências: 9

    We propose a new method of cross-dating the wood samples based on the classical methods of spectral estimation. This method uses the average cross-spectral density as a function of the relative position of the series. Because it is not sensitive to phase shifts in data it is appropriate for cross-dating samples originating from geographically distinct areas. The accuracy of cross dating depends on the integrity of the samples used, and in the cas…

  • The ‘Sterno-Etrussia’ Geomagnetic Excursion Around 2700 BP and Changes of Solar Activity, Cosmic Ray Intensity, and Climate

    Open Access•V A Dergachev, O M Raspopov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2004•Citada por: 5•Referências: 64

    The analysis of both paleo- and archeomagnetic data and magnetic properties of continental and marine sediments has shown that around 2700 BP, the geomagnetic Sterno-Etrussia excursion took place in 15 regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The study of magnetic properties of sediments of the Barents, Baltic, and White Seas demonstrates that the duration of this excursion was not more than 200–300 yr. Paleoclimatic data provide extensive evidence fo…

  • A Tree-Ring and 14 C Chronology of the Key Sayan-Altai Monuments

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, Г И Зайцева et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1997•Citada por: 5•Referências: 3

    We present a radiocarbon chronology of key Sayan-Altai monuments from the Scythian period, based on a statistical analysis of dates produced in the 1980s and now supplemented with new dates. These new 14 C dates were produced for samples from the Tuekta-1 barrows (burial mounds) and were measured both in St. Petersburg and Groningen. These tree-ring samples were fitted to the calibration curve. Chronologies were established for the Arzhan, Tuekta…

  • Chronology and Possible Links Between Climatic and Cultural Change During the First Millennium Bc in Southern Siberia and Central Asia

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, B van Geel et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2004•Citada por: 4•Referências: 14

    We reconstructed climate change during the second half of the Holocene for the Minusinsk (southern Siberia) and the Uyuk (Central Asia) valleys in the Eurasian steppe zone. Sediment cores from 2 lakes and a soil profile from the Arzhan-2 burial mount were investigated. We combined pollen and geochemical analyses and radiocarbon dating with the archaeological record. A sharp increase of human population density occurred at the transition from the …

  • Chronological Studies of the Arzhan-2 Scythian Monument in Tuva (Russia)

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, K V Chugunov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2004•Citada por: 4•Referências: 2

    The first radiocarbon dates from the unique early Scythian monument Arzhan-2, discovered in 2001, are presented. The monument contained a royal burial (grave nr 5). Unfortunately, precise dating is hampered by the Hallstatt plateau in the calibration curve. However, using both accelerator mass spectrometry measurements from buried materials and conventional dates for floating tree rings from the burial chamber, we were able to date the constructi…

  • Chemical Composition and Sample Preparation of Archaeological Wood for Radiocarbon Dating

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1995•Citada por: 4•Referências: 2

    The chemical composition of wood from archaeological sites differs from that of modern wood. The chemical changes depend on the microenvironment of the surrounding matrix more than the time of preservation. Chemical treatment of decomposed wood results in a great loss of initial material. The degree of wood decomposition should be taken into account in the preparation of samples for 14 C dating. The main fraction of archaeological decomposed wood…

  • Radiocarbon Chronology of Archaeological Sites of the Kurile Islands

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, S G Popov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1993•Citada por: 4

    One of the theories of Paleo-Indian migration from Asia to America (Chard 1963) proposes that the most probable route was along the coast of the Sea of Okhotsk through Japan, Kamchatka and the Aleutian islands. To study the problem of New World population origins, we are attempting to correlate archaeological sites in this region. Our aim is to examine connections of the earliest cultures of the Far East and Siberia with the cultures of Sakhalin,…

  • The Dolmen Kolikho, Western Caucasus

    Open Access•V A Trifonov, G I Zaitseva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2012•Citada por: 2•Referências: 6

    We investigated the dolmen known as Kolikho (Black Sea coast, Russia), discovered accidentally in 2008. It is a unique, undisturbed megalithic structure. The burial chamber contains disarticulated human remains from about 70 individuals. Radiocarbon dating shows that the dolmen was in use between roughly the 19th to 13th centuries BC. Strontium isotopes are used to investigate the origin and last residence location of the people buried in the str…

  • Radiocarbon Dating of Oglakhty Grave Using a Wiggle Matching Method

    Open Access•Pankova, V Pankova et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2010•Citada por: 2

    The absolute age of early Tashtyk grave 4 at Oglakhty, Khakassia, like that of most Tashtyk burial grounds, has been a matter of debate. The distinctive feature of this assemblage is the excellent state of preservation of artifacts made from organic materials. Samples of two wooden logs from the burial chamber found inside early Tashtyk grave 4 were subjected to the wiggle matching method. For each sample, an early and late probable radiocarbon d…

  • Evolution of Waterways and Early Human Settlements in the Eastern Baltic Area

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, A M Shukurov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 2•Referências: 5

    Newly obtained radiocarbon measurements are used to suggest that the initial settlement of the northeastern Baltic area was largely controlled by the Ladoga-Baltic waterway in the north of the Karelian Isthmus, which emerged ∼11,500 cal BP and remained in action for ∼7000 yr. The transgression of Ladoga Lake started ∼5000 cal BP and reached its maximum at ∼3000 cal BP (∼1100–1000 cal BC). The formation of a new outlet via the Neva River led to a …

  • Chronology of Holocene Climate and Vegetation Changes and their Connection to Cultural Dynamics in Southern Siberia

    Open Access•V G Dirksen, B van Geel et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 2•Referências: 22

    Two sediment sequences from Big Kyzykul Lake and the Shushenskoe paleolake in the Minusinsk depression, Southern Siberia, were studied by pollen, microfossil, and geochemical analyses, as well as radiocarbon dating. The records indicate the persistence of an arid period between ∼11.7–7.6 cal kyr BP, increased effective moisture since ∼7.6 cal kyr BP, 2 humid impulses at ∼5.1 and 2.8 cal kyr BP separated by a dry interval, and the return to genera…

  • Chronology of the Burial Finds from Scythian Monuments in Southern Siberia and Central Asia

    Open Access•A A Sementsov, G I Zaitseva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1997•Citada por: 2•Referências: 2

    We present here new radiocarbon dates for the different barrows (burial mounds) of the nomadic tribes of the Scythian period in the Khakassia and Tuva regions (Central Asia). The time scale of these barrows is compared with the elite barrows of the Sayan-Altai. In agreement with archaeological evidence, some barrows in Khakassia are chronologically close in time to the Arzhan barrow. The first 14 C dates produced for the barrows from the Tuva reg…

  • Potential of the Radiocarbon Method for Dating Known Historical Events

    Open Access•A V Engovatova, G I Zaitseva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2012•Citada por: 1•Referências: 3

    We address here the methodological question of potentially using the radiocarbon method for dating historical events. The archaeological investigations in Yaroslavl (central Russia) provide an example. The Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IARAS) has been conducting excavations at the site for many years, and many archaeological complexes dating to different times have come to light. The most interesting of these are co…

  • Dating of the Tashtyk Cultural Remains from the Oglakhty Burial Ground (Southern Siberia)

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, S V Pankova et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2009•Citada por: 1•Referências: 3

    The present research is focused on the dating of the Oglakhty burial ground, the key site of stage I of the Tashtyk culture. Despite the numerous well-preserved burials of that type investigated at the Oglakhty complexes, their chronological position has remained unclear. From the early 20th century until the present, 2 different time periods had been identified for the Tashtyk burials: (1) from the 1st century BC until the 1st century AD and (2)…

  • Natural Climate Variability During the Holocene

    Open Access•V A Dergachev, O M Raspopov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 1•Referências: 53

    High-precision radiocarbon age calibration for different terrestrial samples allows us to establish accurate boundaries for many climatic time series. At the same time, the fluctuations of 14 C content reflect solar variability. A bispectrum analysis of long-term series of the 14 C content deduced from decadal measurements in tree rings demonstrates the existence of amplitude modulation, with a period of main modulation of ∼2400 yr. In 14 C time …

  • Radiocarbon Dating Sites of Northwest Russia and Latvia

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, S G Popov•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1994•Citada por: 1

    We describe applications of radiocarbon dating used for establishing a chronology of archaeological sites of the Novgorod region at the end of the first millennium ad. We have 14 C-dated known-age tree rings from sites in Latvia and ancient Novgorod, northwest Russia, as well as charcoal and wood from Novgorod. Calendar ages of 14 C-dated tree rings span the interval, ad 765–999. We used the Groningen calibration program, CAL15 (van der Plicht 19…

  • Radiocarbon Chronology of Archaeological Sites of the Kurile Islands

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, S G Popov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1993•Citada por: 4

    One of the theories of Paleo-Indian migration from Asia to America (Chard 1963) proposes that the most probable route was along the coast of the Sea of Okhotsk through Japan, Kamchatka and the Aleutian islands. To study the problem of New World population origins, we are attempting to correlate archaeological sites in this region. Our aim is to examine connections of the earliest cultures of the Far East and Siberia with the cultures of Sakhalin,…

  • Radiocarbon Chronology of Early Medieval Archaeological Sites in Northwestern Russia

    Open Access•S G Popov, Yu S Svezhentsev et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1993•Referências: 2

    A reliable archaelogical chronology for medieval sites in northwestern Russia depends in part on a refined regional calibration scale for 14 C dates. We present results of dates on tree-ring series from Novgorod that show a systematic discrepancy from European calibration curves, and that underline the need for more extensive 14 C dating as the basis of an extended calibration curve for the region

  • Radiocarbon Dating Sites of Northwest Russia and Latvia

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, S G Popov•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1994•Citada por: 1

    We describe applications of radiocarbon dating used for establishing a chronology of archaeological sites of the Novgorod region at the end of the first millennium ad. We have 14 C-dated known-age tree rings from sites in Latvia and ancient Novgorod, northwest Russia, as well as charcoal and wood from Novgorod. Calendar ages of 14 C-dated tree rings span the interval, ad 765–999. We used the Groningen calibration program, CAL15 (van der Plicht 19…

  • Chemical Composition and Sample Preparation of Archaeological Wood for Radiocarbon Dating

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1995•Citada por: 4•Referências: 2

    The chemical composition of wood from archaeological sites differs from that of modern wood. The chemical changes depend on the microenvironment of the surrounding matrix more than the time of preservation. Chemical treatment of decomposed wood results in a great loss of initial material. The degree of wood decomposition should be taken into account in the preparation of samples for 14 C dating. The main fraction of archaeological decomposed wood…

  • The Occupation History of the Region Between the Dvina and Lovat Rivers in Relation to the Dynamics of Environmental Change

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, A M Mikliaev et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1995•Referências: 1

    We show how 14 C dating may be combined with palynological and paleogeographical research to correlate human occupation history with environmental change, focusing on archaeological sites in the Dvina–Lovat River region of Russia. Cultures in this region range from Early Neolithic to the Middle Ages, ca. 5500 bc–ad 100, based on calibrated 14 C ages. The dynamics of water basins in the region, related to climatic change, are one cause of populati…

  • Chronology of the Burial Finds from Scythian Monuments in Southern Siberia and Central Asia

    Open Access•A A Sementsov, G I Zaitseva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1997•Citada por: 2•Referências: 2

    We present here new radiocarbon dates for the different barrows (burial mounds) of the nomadic tribes of the Scythian period in the Khakassia and Tuva regions (Central Asia). The time scale of these barrows is compared with the elite barrows of the Sayan-Altai. In agreement with archaeological evidence, some barrows in Khakassia are chronologically close in time to the Arzhan barrow. The first 14 C dates produced for the barrows from the Tuva reg…

  • A Tree-Ring and 14 C Chronology of the Key Sayan-Altai Monuments

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, Г И Зайцева et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•1997•Citada por: 5•Referências: 3

    We present a radiocarbon chronology of key Sayan-Altai monuments from the Scythian period, based on a statistical analysis of dates produced in the 1980s and now supplemented with new dates. These new 14 C dates were produced for samples from the Tuekta-1 barrows (burial mounds) and were measured both in St. Petersburg and Groningen. These tree-ring samples were fitted to the calibration curve. Chronologies were established for the Arzhan, Tuekta…

  • Dendrochronology and Radiocarbon Dating Methods in Archaeological Studies of Scythian Sites

    Open Access•V A Dergachev, S S Vasiliev et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2001•Citada por: 6•Referências: 9

    We propose a new method of cross-dating the wood samples based on the classical methods of spectral estimation. This method uses the average cross-spectral density as a function of the relative position of the series. Because it is not sensitive to phase shifts in data it is appropriate for cross-dating samples originating from geographically distinct areas. The accuracy of cross dating depends on the integrity of the samples used, and in the cas…

  • The Age of Upper Paleolithic Sites in the Middle Dnieper River Basin of Eastern Europe

    Open Access•Z A Abramova, Galina Vasilievna Grigorieva et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2001•Citada por: 14

    This paper discusses the comparative chronology of Upper Paleolithic sites in the Middle Dnieper River basin, based on archaeological and radiocarbon evidence. Three chronological periods of the development of the Upper Paleolithic are distinguished in this area. According to the data obtained, the third period is similar to the European Magdalenian, yet its economies were different. The base of the subsistence economy for Dnieperian hunters was …

  • Colonization of Northern Eurasia by Modern Humans

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, П М Долуханов et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2002•Citada por: 38•Referências: 11

  • Climate change and the expansion of the Scythian culture after 850 BC

    Open Access•Bas Van Geel, N A Bokovenko et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2004•Citada por: 28•Referências: 3

  • The ‘Sterno-Etrussia’ Geomagnetic Excursion Around 2700 BP and Changes of Solar Activity, Cosmic Ray Intensity, and Climate

    Open Access•V A Dergachev, O M Raspopov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2004•Citada por: 5•Referências: 64

    The analysis of both paleo- and archeomagnetic data and magnetic properties of continental and marine sediments has shown that around 2700 BP, the geomagnetic Sterno-Etrussia excursion took place in 15 regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The study of magnetic properties of sediments of the Barents, Baltic, and White Seas demonstrates that the duration of this excursion was not more than 200–300 yr. Paleoclimatic data provide extensive evidence fo…

  • Chronology and Possible Links Between Climatic and Cultural Change During the First Millennium Bc in Southern Siberia and Central Asia

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, B van Geel et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2004•Citada por: 4•Referências: 14

    We reconstructed climate change during the second half of the Holocene for the Minusinsk (southern Siberia) and the Uyuk (Central Asia) valleys in the Eurasian steppe zone. Sediment cores from 2 lakes and a soil profile from the Arzhan-2 burial mount were investigated. We combined pollen and geochemical analyses and radiocarbon dating with the archaeological record. A sharp increase of human population density occurred at the transition from the …

  • Chronological Studies of the Arzhan-2 Scythian Monument in Tuva (Russia)

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, K V Chugunov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2004•Citada por: 4•Referências: 2

    The first radiocarbon dates from the unique early Scythian monument Arzhan-2, discovered in 2001, are presented. The monument contained a royal burial (grave nr 5). Unfortunately, precise dating is hampered by the Hallstatt plateau in the calibration curve. However, using both accelerator mass spectrometry measurements from buried materials and conventional dates for floating tree rings from the burial chamber, we were able to date the constructi…

  • Reply to Y. V. Kuzmin, S. G. Keates (Journal of Archaeological Science 31 (2004) 141–143)

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, П М Долуханов et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2005

  • Reply to S. Riehl and K. Pustovoytov (Journal of Archaeological Science 33 (2006) 143–144)

    Open Access•Bas Van Geel, V G Dirksen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2006

  • Chronology of Key Barrows Belonging to Different Stages of the Scythian Period in Tuva (Arzhan-1 and Arzhan-2 Barrows)

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, K V Chugunov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 7•Referências: 4

    This paper focuses on the chronological study of 2 Scythian period monuments that are the key to the chronology of the entire Eurasian Scythian culture. These are the unique monuments of Arzhan-1 and Arzhan-2 in Central Asia (Tuva Republic). The dating of both these monuments began immediately after their discovery, but discussion about their chronological position is still current. Both monuments contained considerable wooden material from their…

  • Evolution of Waterways and Early Human Settlements in the Eastern Baltic Area

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, A M Shukurov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 2•Referências: 5

    Newly obtained radiocarbon measurements are used to suggest that the initial settlement of the northeastern Baltic area was largely controlled by the Ladoga-Baltic waterway in the north of the Karelian Isthmus, which emerged ∼11,500 cal BP and remained in action for ∼7000 yr. The transgression of Ladoga Lake started ∼5000 cal BP and reached its maximum at ∼3000 cal BP (∼1100–1000 cal BC). The formation of a new outlet via the Neva River led to a …

  • Natural Climate Variability During the Holocene

    Open Access•V A Dergachev, O M Raspopov et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 1•Referências: 53

    High-precision radiocarbon age calibration for different terrestrial samples allows us to establish accurate boundaries for many climatic time series. At the same time, the fluctuations of 14 C content reflect solar variability. A bispectrum analysis of long-term series of the 14 C content deduced from decadal measurements in tree rings demonstrates the existence of amplitude modulation, with a period of main modulation of ∼2400 yr. In 14 C time …

  • Chronology of Holocene Climate and Vegetation Changes and their Connection to Cultural Dynamics in Southern Siberia

    Open Access•V G Dirksen, B van Geel et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2007•Citada por: 2•Referências: 22

    Two sediment sequences from Big Kyzykul Lake and the Shushenskoe paleolake in the Minusinsk depression, Southern Siberia, were studied by pollen, microfossil, and geochemical analyses, as well as radiocarbon dating. The records indicate the persistence of an arid period between ∼11.7–7.6 cal kyr BP, increased effective moisture since ∼7.6 cal kyr BP, 2 humid impulses at ∼5.1 and 2.8 cal kyr BP separated by a dry interval, and the return to genera…

  • Multiple sources of the European Neolithic

    Open Access•K Davison, P M Dolukhanov et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2009

  • Radiocarbon chronology of the Neolithic sites from the Boreal zone of European Russia and environmental changes based on the last proxy data

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, V A Dergachev•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2009

  • Climate, subsistence and human movements in the Western Dvina – Lovat River Basins

    Open Access•A N Mazurkevich, B N Korotkevich et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2009

  • The Baltic Sea and Ladoga Lake transgressions and early human migrations in North-western Russia

    Open Access•P M Dolukhanov, D A Subetto et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2009

  • Dating of the Tashtyk Cultural Remains from the Oglakhty Burial Ground (Southern Siberia)

    Open Access•G I Zaitseva, S V Pankova et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2009•Citada por: 1•Referências: 3

    The present research is focused on the dating of the Oglakhty burial ground, the key site of stage I of the Tashtyk culture. Despite the numerous well-preserved burials of that type investigated at the Oglakhty complexes, their chronological position has remained unclear. From the early 20th century until the present, 2 different time periods had been identified for the Tashtyk burials: (1) from the 1st century BC until the 1st century AD and (2)…

Archaeology (28 obras) · Geography (28 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (27 obras) · Geology (27 obras) · Radiocarbon dating (24 obras) · Paleontology (17 obras) · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies (16 obras) · Chronology (15 obras) · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research (11 obras) · Physical geography (11 obras)

Ethnos_APP • Projeto Open Source • Licença MIT • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacidade e Cookies • Documentação da API: api.ethnos.app/docs • Código da API: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Código do Frontend: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae