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Earl C Butterfield

Dados Biográficos

ID1662941
NOMEEarl C Butterfield
PRENOMESEarl C
SOBRENOMEButterfield
ASSINATURABUTTERFIELD E C
AFILIAÇÕESWashington College
VERIFICADONão
TOTAL DE OBRAS12
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES23
TOTAL COMO AUTOR12
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO1964
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2009
ÍNDICE H4
  • What is Memory Development the Development of

    Open Access•David A Corsini, John M Belmont et al.•ARTICLE•Human Development•2009

  • What the Development of Short-Term Memory is

    Open Access•John M Belmont, Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•Human Development•2009

    Development of memory depends upon changes in several mnemonic processes, which are illustrated in experiments with normal and mentally retarded adults and children. The principal focus is upon spontaneous learning strategies, including active rehearsal and specialized non-rehearsal, both of which are found to change systematically with age. In addition, there are developments in the relation of learning strategy to changing recall task demands. …

  • Cooperation and knowledge are essential to achieve goals of normalization

    Sharon Landesman, Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•American Psychologist•1989

  • Cooperation and knowledge are essential to achieve goals of normalization

    Sharon Landesman, Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•American Psychologist•1989

  • Developmental aspects of the feeling of knowing

    Earl C Butterfield, Thomas O Nelson et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1988•Citada por: 7

  • Normalization and deinstitutionalization of mentally retarded individuals

    Sharon Landesman, Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•American Psychologist•1987

    Normalization is an ideology of human services based on the proposition that the quality of life increases as one's access to culturally typical activities and settings increases. Applied to individuals who are mentally re-tarded, normalization fosters deinstitutionalization and the development of community-based living arrange-ments. Closely allied with normalization is the concept of least restrictive environment—that the places where people li…

  • Normalization and deinstitutionalization of mentally retarded individuals

    Sharon Landesman, Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•American Psychologist•1987

    Normalization is an ideology of human services based on the proposition that the quality of life increases as one's access to culturally typical activities and settings increases. Applied to individuals who are mentally retarded, normalization fosters deinstitutionalization and the development of community-based living arrangements. Closely allied with normalization is the concept of least restrictive environment—that the places where people live…

  • Institutionalization and the effectiveness of social reinforcement

    Edward Zigler, Earl C Butterfield et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1970•Citada por: 2

  • A longitudinal investigation of the relationship between preinstitutional social deprivation and social motivation in institutionalized retardates

    Edward Zigler, David Balla et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1968•Citada por: 5

  • The effectiveness of social reinforcers on persistence and learning tasks following positive and negative social interactions

    Hershel Berkowitz, Earl C Butterfield et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1965•Citada por: 5•Referências: 2

  • Locus of control, test anxiety, reactions to frustration, and achievement attitudes1

    Open Access•Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality•1964

  • The interruption of tasks

    Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•Psychological Bulletin•1964•Citada por: 4

    After describing the criterion scores which have been used to assess behavior in the interrupted task paradigm (ITP), a summary of the research literature is presented. ITP as a source of data for evaluating the psychoanalytic theory of repression is found not to allow for the separation of learning and retention effects, and so is not well suited to the study of repression. Similarly, the mediation-avoidance hypothesis makes predictions only con…

  • Developmental aspects of the feeling of knowing

    Earl C Butterfield, Thomas O Nelson et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1988•Citada por: 7

  • A longitudinal investigation of the relationship between preinstitutional social deprivation and social motivation in institutionalized retardates

    Edward Zigler, David Balla et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1968•Citada por: 5

  • The effectiveness of social reinforcers on persistence and learning tasks following positive and negative social interactions

    Hershel Berkowitz, Earl C Butterfield et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1965•Citada por: 5•Referências: 2

  • The interruption of tasks

    Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•Psychological Bulletin•1964•Citada por: 4

    After describing the criterion scores which have been used to assess behavior in the interrupted task paradigm (ITP), a summary of the research literature is presented. ITP as a source of data for evaluating the psychoanalytic theory of repression is found not to allow for the separation of learning and retention effects, and so is not well suited to the study of repression. Similarly, the mediation-avoidance hypothesis makes predictions only con…

  • Institutionalization and the effectiveness of social reinforcement

    Edward Zigler, Earl C Butterfield et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1970•Citada por: 2

  • Locus of control, test anxiety, reactions to frustration, and achievement attitudes1

    Open Access•Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality•1964

  • The interruption of tasks

    Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•Psychological Bulletin•1964•Citada por: 4

    After describing the criterion scores which have been used to assess behavior in the interrupted task paradigm (ITP), a summary of the research literature is presented. ITP as a source of data for evaluating the psychoanalytic theory of repression is found not to allow for the separation of learning and retention effects, and so is not well suited to the study of repression. Similarly, the mediation-avoidance hypothesis makes predictions only con…

  • The effectiveness of social reinforcers on persistence and learning tasks following positive and negative social interactions

    Hershel Berkowitz, Earl C Butterfield et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1965•Citada por: 5•Referências: 2

  • A longitudinal investigation of the relationship between preinstitutional social deprivation and social motivation in institutionalized retardates

    Edward Zigler, David Balla et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1968•Citada por: 5

  • Institutionalization and the effectiveness of social reinforcement

    Edward Zigler, Earl C Butterfield et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1970•Citada por: 2

  • Normalization and deinstitutionalization of mentally retarded individuals

    Sharon Landesman, Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•American Psychologist•1987

    Normalization is an ideology of human services based on the proposition that the quality of life increases as one's access to culturally typical activities and settings increases. Applied to individuals who are mentally re-tarded, normalization fosters deinstitutionalization and the development of community-based living arrange-ments. Closely allied with normalization is the concept of least restrictive environment—that the places where people li…

  • Normalization and deinstitutionalization of mentally retarded individuals

    Sharon Landesman, Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•American Psychologist•1987

    Normalization is an ideology of human services based on the proposition that the quality of life increases as one's access to culturally typical activities and settings increases. Applied to individuals who are mentally retarded, normalization fosters deinstitutionalization and the development of community-based living arrangements. Closely allied with normalization is the concept of least restrictive environment—that the places where people live…

  • Developmental aspects of the feeling of knowing

    Earl C Butterfield, Thomas O Nelson et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1988•Citada por: 7

  • Cooperation and knowledge are essential to achieve goals of normalization

    Sharon Landesman, Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•American Psychologist•1989

  • Cooperation and knowledge are essential to achieve goals of normalization

    Sharon Landesman, Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•American Psychologist•1989

  • What is Memory Development the Development of

    Open Access•David A Corsini, John M Belmont et al.•ARTICLE•Human Development•2009

  • What the Development of Short-Term Memory is

    Open Access•John M Belmont, Earl C Butterfield•ARTICLE•Human Development•2009

    Development of memory depends upon changes in several mnemonic processes, which are illustrated in experiments with normal and mentally retarded adults and children. The principal focus is upon spontaneous learning strategies, including active rehearsal and specialized non-rehearsal, both of which are found to change systematically with age. In addition, there are developments in the relation of learning strategy to changing recall task demands. …

Psychology (12 obras) · Developmental psychology (8 obras) · Social Psychology (6 obras) · Cognitive psychology (5 obras) · Normalization (sociology) (4 obras) · Psychiatry (4 obras) · Social Psychology (4 obras) · Social science (4 obras) · Sociology (4 obras) · Behavioral and Psychological Studies (3 obras)

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