Margarita Gascón
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 170072 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Margarita Gascón |
| PRENOMES | Margarita |
| SOBRENOME | Gascón |
| ASSINATURA | GASCÓN M |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Universitat Pompeu Fabra |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-4537-8472 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 39 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 27 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 38 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 1 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1993 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Incidencia Poblacional De Los Trastornos Mentales en Jóvenes De 2019 a 2022
Prenatal phenol exposure and child behaviour
French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety, the EU's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, and the French Fund - Fondation de France
Air pollution and fetal brain morphological development
Nature contact and health risk Behaviours
Emerging evidence suggests that residential greenspace is associated with a lower prevalence of health risk behaviours, but it remains unclear whether these effects are generalizable across countries or different types of nature contact. Using representative cross-sectional samples from 18 countries/regions, we examined the associations between two types of nature contact (greenspace, nature visits), current smoking and everyday drinking. After c…
David Livingstone’s The Empire of Climate
A comprehensive GPS-based analysis of activity spaces in early and late pregnancy using the ActMAP framework
More-Than-Human Histories of Latin America and the Caribbean
The Latin American and Caribbean regions’ historical trajectories have been shaped by complex human-nonhuman interactions. In these histories people are important, even crucial, actors, but not the only ones. Offering a novel approach to the writing of Latin American history, this book responds to environmental history’s call to write biophysical environments into the human past – a reconsideration of historical agency that, in this era of climat…
Responding to the need of postgraduate education for Planetary Health
Planetary Health has emerged as a new approach to respond to the existential risks that the clime and global environmental crises pose to human societies. As stated by various stakeholders, the challenges involved in Planetary Health are of such magnitude that education must be at the forefront to obtain a meaningful response. Universities and higher education institutions have been specifically called to embed the concept of planetary stewardshi…
The climate change mitigation effects of daily active travel in cities
Active travel (walking or cycling for transport) is considered the most sustainable form of personal transport. Yet its net effects on mobility-related CO2 emissions are complex and under-researched. Here we collected travel activity data in seven European cities and derived life cycle CO2 emissions across modes and purposes. Daily mobility-related life cycle CO2 emissions were 3.2 kgCO2 per person, with car travel contributing 70% and cycling 1%…
Associations between green/blue spaces and mental health across 18 countries
Living near, recreating in, and feeling psychologically connected to, the natural world are all associated with better mental health, but many exposure-related questions remain. Using data from an 18-country survey ( n = 16,307) we explored associations between multiple measures of mental health (positive well-being, mental distress, depression/anxiety medication use) and: (a) exposures (residential/recreational visits) to different natural setti…
A Transdisciplinary Approach to Recovering Natural and Cultural Landscape and Place Identification
The perception of the quality of green and blue spaces can be key in the relationship between a community and its local landscape (i.e., place identification). The lack of transdisciplinary training and social-specific education of landscape architects regarding the complexity of landscape as a participative cultural artefact limits reaching the general population. Bridging this gap of landscape and place identification and evaluation by a local …
The climate change mitigation impacts of active travel
Blue space, health and well-being
Research into the potential health and well-being benefits from exposure to green spaces such as parks and woodlands has led to the development of several frameworks linking the different strands of evidence. The current paper builds on these to provide a model of how exposure to aquatic environments, or blue spaces such as rivers, lakes and the coast, in particular, may benefit health and well-being. Although green and blue spaces share many com…
Research Note
Varied categorisations of residential distance to bluespace in population health studies make comparisons difficult. Using survey data from eighteen countries, we modelled relationships between residential distance to blue spaces (coasts, lakes, and rivers), and self-reported recreational visits to these environments at least weekly, with penalised regression splines. We observed exponential declines in visit probability with increasing distance …
The Beneficial Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Scuba Diving on Human Mental Health
Exposure to outdoor blue spaces can help improve human health by reducing stress, promoting social relationships, and physical activity. While most studies have focused on the adverse health effects of scuba diving, very few have assessed its health benefits. Moreover, when scuba diving is done in large groups with no diving instructor or pre-dive briefing, negative environmental impacts are generated and negative impacts on human health may also…
The Roses Ocean and Human Health Chair
Involving and engaging stakeholders is crucial for studying and managing the complex interactions between marine ecosystems and human health and wellbeing. The Oceans and Human Health Chair was founded in the town of Roses (Catalonia, Spain, NW Mediterranean) in 2018, the fruit of a regional partnership between various stakeholders, and for the purpose of leading the way to better health and wellbeing through ocean research and conservation. The …
Nature-Based Social Prescribing in Urban Settings to Improve Social Connectedness and Mental Well-being
Green spaces and mortality
Urban health
BACKGROUND: Cities are an important driving force to implement the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the New Urban Agenda. The SDGs provide an operational framework to consider urbanization globally, while providing local mechanisms for action and careful attention to closing the gaps in the distribution of health gains. While health and well-being are explicitly addressed in SDG 3, health is also present as a pre condition of SDG 11, that…
Health Benefits of Physical Activity Related to an Urban Riverside Regeneration
The promotion of physical activity through better urban design is one pathway by which health and well-being improvements can be achieved. This study aimed to quantify health and health-related economic impacts associated with physical activity in an urban riverside park regeneration project in Barcelona, Spain. We used data from Barcelona local authorities and meta-analysis assessing physical activity and health outcomes to develop and apply the…
Long-term exposure to residential green and blue spaces and anxiety and depression in adults
Air Pollution, Noise, Blue Space, and Green Space and Premature Mortality in Barcelona
Introduction: Cities often experience high air pollution and noise levels and lack of natural outdoor environments, which may be detrimental to health. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of air pollution, noise, and blue and green space on premature all-cause mortality in Barcelona using a mega cohort approach. Methods: Both men and women of 18 years and above registered on 1 January 2010 by the Sistema d'Informació pel Desenvolupa…
Legacies of Space and Intangible Heritage
Fifty Shades of Green
Currently half the world population lives in cities, and this proportion is expected to increase rapidly to 70% over the next years. Over the years, we have created large, mostly grey cities with many high-rise buildings and little green space. Disease rates tend to be higher in urban areas than in rural areas. More green space in cities could reduce these rates. Here, we describe the importance of green space for health, and make recommendations…
BlueHealth
INTRODUCTION: Proximity and access to water have long been central to human culture and accordingly deliver countless societal benefits. Over 200 million people live on Europe's coastline, and aquatic environments are the top recreational destination in the region. In terms of public health, interactions with 'blue space' (eg, coasts, rivers, lakes) are often considered solely in terms of risk (eg, drowning, microbial pollution). Exposure to blue…
The climate change mitigation impacts of active travel
Air Pollution, Noise, Blue Space, and Green Space and Premature Mortality in Barcelona
Introduction: Cities often experience high air pollution and noise levels and lack of natural outdoor environments, which may be detrimental to health. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of air pollution, noise, and blue and green space on premature all-cause mortality in Barcelona using a mega cohort approach. Methods: Both men and women of 18 years and above registered on 1 January 2010 by the Sistema d'Informació pel Desenvolupa…
The Military of Santo Domingo, 1720-1764
0 U R B 0 N historians present the military reforms of Charles III as a major discontinuity in colonial history.' Before the Seven Years' War, they tell us, the Indies were largely unarmed. Authorities do admit that major ports were fortified and garrisoned well before 1764, and that paid Indian fighters defended the frontiers from the earliest times.2 They recognize, in other words, that officers and soldiers were present in Spanish America, sca…
Comerciantes y redes mercantiles del siglo XVII en la frontera sur del Virreinato del Perú
La revuelta de los araucanos de 1598-1599 implicó, como es bien conocido, un cambio profundo en la región sur de Chile y en su capital, Santiago. La influencia de Arauco en la evolución del Chile colonial ha sido analizada desde numerosas perspectivas historiográficas. Menos conocido es, sin embargo, el impacto que tuvo esta zona de frontera con Arauco en las colonias trasandinas, en el actual territorio argentino, durante el siglo XVII. En efect…
Comerciantes y redes mercantiles del siglo XVII en la frontera sur del Virreinato del Perú
periferia austral del Virreinato del Per. 5 Se especifica la situacin en Arauco para contextualizar las redes mercantiles que surgieron, se mantuvieron y modificaron a lo largo del siglo XVII siguiendo la evolucin de esta frontera. 6 Finalmente, esta investigacin aporta tanto a los estudios de 5 Las redes basadas en el parentesco han permitido varias interpretaciones de la
The Military of Santo Domingo, 1720-1764
0 U R B 0 N historians present the military reforms of Charles III as a major discontinuity in colonial history.' Before the Seven Years' War, they tell us, the Indies were largely unarmed. Authorities do admit that major ports were fortified and garrisoned well before 1764, and that paid Indian fighters defended the frontiers from the earliest times.2 They recognize, in other words, that officers and soldiers were present in Spanish America, sca…
Comerciantes y redes mercantiles del siglo XVII en la frontera sur del Virreinato del Perú
La revuelta de los araucanos de 1598-1599 implicó, como es bien conocido, un cambio profundo en la región sur de Chile y en su capital, Santiago. La influencia de Arauco en la evolución del Chile colonial ha sido analizada desde numerosas perspectivas historiográficas. Menos conocido es, sin embargo, el impacto que tuvo esta zona de frontera con Arauco en las colonias trasandinas, en el actual territorio argentino, durante el siglo XVII. En efect…
Comerciantes y redes mercantiles del siglo XVII en la frontera sur del Virreinato del Perú
periferia austral del Virreinato del Per. 5 Se especifica la situacin en Arauco para contextualizar las redes mercantiles que surgieron, se mantuvieron y modificaron a lo largo del siglo XVII siguiendo la evolucin de esta frontera. 6 Finalmente, esta investigacin aporta tanto a los estudios de 5 Las redes basadas en el parentesco han permitido varias interpretaciones de la
La frontera en Arauco en el siglo XVII
La disponibilidad de recursos naturales brinda explicaciones sobre la evolución de las sociedades coloniales, especialmente en las fronteras porque, de diversas maneras, los recursos disponibles estructuraron las relaciones sociales, desde el comercio hasta la guerra. El presente análisis explica algunos aspectos teóricos sobre los estudios de fronteras en general y luego explora las posibilidades que brinda un modelo que organiza los datos en tr…
Ética y justicia en el debate por los derechos humanos
La consideración de los derechos humanos en las décadas de los ochenta y noventa del siglo XX ha sido motivo de varias reuniones, de las cuales la realizada en Viena en 1993 constituye quizás uno de los hitos más importantes porque señaló un plan de acción firmado por los 171 países asistentes. Un año más tarde, Argentina elevó a jerarquía constitucional los tratados internacionales sobre los derechos humanos, al incorporarlos en la reforma de su…
Misiones en Chile austral
Misiones en Chile austral: Los Jesuitas en Chiloé, 1608 – 1768 is a detailed account of the missionary work performed by the Jesuits in the Chilean archipelago of Chiloé. According to Rodrigo Moreno Jeria, from the early seventeenth century until the expulsion of the Jesuits, the mission of Chiloé was a success that merits greater attention than it has hitherto received. Fathers acted here with a great deal of pragmatism and did not attempt to or…
Los vencedores
Los vencedores is the translation into Spanish of Guerre et ethnogenèse mapuche dans le Chili colonial, published in Paris in 1998. (The preface by Nathan Wachtel also appeared in the French edition.) Trained as an anthropologist, Boccara emphasizes the fact that the word Mapuche appears in the sources only at the end of the colonial period. He then concludes that the late appearance of the word points to a consequent late emergence of the Mapuch…
Historia general de las continuadas guerras i difícil conquista del reino i provincias de Chile
Mental Health Benefits of Long-Term Exposure to Residential Green and Blue Spaces
Many studies conducted during the last decade suggest the mental health benefits of green and blue spaces. We aimed to systematically review the available literature on the long-term mental health benefits of residential green and blue spaces by including studies that used standardized tools or objective measures of both the exposures and the outcomes of interest. We followed the PRISMA statement guidelines for reporting systematic reviews and me…
Residential green spaces and mortality
Green spaces and General Health
Fifty Shades of Green
Currently half the world population lives in cities, and this proportion is expected to increase rapidly to 70% over the next years. Over the years, we have created large, mostly grey cities with many high-rise buildings and little green space. Disease rates tend to be higher in urban areas than in rural areas. More green space in cities could reduce these rates. Here, we describe the importance of green space for health, and make recommendations…
BlueHealth
INTRODUCTION: Proximity and access to water have long been central to human culture and accordingly deliver countless societal benefits. Over 200 million people live on Europe's coastline, and aquatic environments are the top recreational destination in the region. In terms of public health, interactions with 'blue space' (eg, coasts, rivers, lakes) are often considered solely in terms of risk (eg, drowning, microbial pollution). Exposure to blue…
Outdoor blue spaces, human health and well-being
Rutas y flujo de recursos económicos entre Paraguay y Cuyo del reino de Chile (1580-1700)
Las primeras relaciones entre el corregimiento de Cuyo y Paraguay fueron un resultado de la estrategia defensiva de España Durante el siglo XVII el comercio de vino y yerba mate consolidó la articulación de estas regiones Basado en fuentes primarias y secundarias, el artículo subraya el rol de Santa Fe, puerto sobre el río Paraná, y analiza cómo el flujo de recursos relacionó Paraguay con Chile, vía el puerto de Santa Fe, Córdoba y Mendoza en Cuy…
La derrota de Penn y Venables en Santo Domingo, 1655
Long-term exposure to residential green and blue spaces and anxiety and depression in adults
Air Pollution, Noise, Blue Space, and Green Space and Premature Mortality in Barcelona
Introduction: Cities often experience high air pollution and noise levels and lack of natural outdoor environments, which may be detrimental to health. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of air pollution, noise, and blue and green space on premature all-cause mortality in Barcelona using a mega cohort approach. Methods: Both men and women of 18 years and above registered on 1 January 2010 by the Sistema d'Informació pel Desenvolupa…
Legacies of Space and Intangible Heritage
Nature-Based Social Prescribing in Urban Settings to Improve Social Connectedness and Mental Well-being
Green spaces and mortality
Urban health
BACKGROUND: Cities are an important driving force to implement the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the New Urban Agenda. The SDGs provide an operational framework to consider urbanization globally, while providing local mechanisms for action and careful attention to closing the gaps in the distribution of health gains. While health and well-being are explicitly addressed in SDG 3, health is also present as a pre condition of SDG 11, that…
Health Benefits of Physical Activity Related to an Urban Riverside Regeneration
The promotion of physical activity through better urban design is one pathway by which health and well-being improvements can be achieved. This study aimed to quantify health and health-related economic impacts associated with physical activity in an urban riverside park regeneration project in Barcelona, Spain. We used data from Barcelona local authorities and meta-analysis assessing physical activity and health outcomes to develop and apply the…
Blue space, health and well-being
Research into the potential health and well-being benefits from exposure to green spaces such as parks and woodlands has led to the development of several frameworks linking the different strands of evidence. The current paper builds on these to provide a model of how exposure to aquatic environments, or blue spaces such as rivers, lakes and the coast, in particular, may benefit health and well-being. Although green and blue spaces share many com…
Research Note
Varied categorisations of residential distance to bluespace in population health studies make comparisons difficult. Using survey data from eighteen countries, we modelled relationships between residential distance to blue spaces (coasts, lakes, and rivers), and self-reported recreational visits to these environments at least weekly, with penalised regression splines. We observed exponential declines in visit probability with increasing distance …
Geography (14 obras) · Medicine (13 obras) · Political science (13 obras) · Urban Green Space and Health (13 obras) · Environmental health (11 obras) · Humanities (11 obras) · Art (10 obras) · Sociology (8 obras) · Environmental planning (7 obras) · Noise Effects and Management (7 obras)