Armando Peruga
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 1728663 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Armando Peruga |
| PRENOMES | Armando |
| SOBRENOME | Peruga |
| ASSINATURA | PERUGA A |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Universidad del Desarrollo |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-1138-3292 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 26 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 14 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 26 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1993 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 1 |
Exposición Alcohólica en Tv
Informes del Comisionado para el Mercado de Tabacos
Los informes mensuales del Comisionado para el Mercado de Tabacos (CMT) en España, aunque extensos en datos, presentan deficiencias críticas que limitan su utilidad para la salud pública. Un análisis crítico revela tres problemas fundamentales: ambigüedad institucional, opacidad metodológica y omisiones analíticas relevantes. La autoría de los informes es incierta, publicándose bajo el nombre de un comité consultivo con presencia de la industria …
People Who Smoke Support Banning Smoking in Open Spaces in Spain
Protecting children from second-hand tobacco smoke in the home
Regulator’s Trojan horse
The tobacco industry exploited its institutionalised role on the AC as a 'Trojan horse' to actively subvert public health policies, contravening Spain's obligations under WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control Article 5.3. This legally sanctioned position creates a clear channel for policy interference. Urgent reforms are necessary to insulate public health policymaking from the vested commercial interests of the tobacco industry
People who smoke and formerly smoked do support a smoking ban in open spaces during and after the Covid-19 pandemic in Spain
Most people who currently or formerly smoked in Spain supported the outdoor smoking ban during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This high acceptance suggests that the pandemic may have created an opportunity to strengthen tobacco control
Por una moratoria en la concesión de nuevas licencias para puntos de venta de tabaco
Consumo de cigarrillos electrónicos entre estudiantes de secundaria durante la pandemia de Covid-19
Addressing Commercial Determinants to End High Tobacco Dependence Among Adolescents
Los productos de tabaco calentado
Con las ventas de cigarrillos disminuyendo, la industria del tabaco se ha encomendado a la venta de los productos de tabaco calentado (PTC), cuyas ventas están aumentando. Hemos visto con preocupación informaciones que indican erróneamente que el tabaco calentado se asocia a un menor riesgo de cáncer y otras enfermedades que los cigarrillos convencionales, citando a la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) de los Estados Unidos como fuente. Es ciert…
Consumo actual de cigarrillos electrónicos entre estudiantes de secundaria que nunca han fumado
Examinar si en España el uso de los cigarrillos electrónicos está asociado a la iniciación del consumo de nicotina entre los estudiantes de secundaria. Análisis secundario de datos de la encuesta ESTUDES 2019, estudio transversal realizado a una muestra representativa de estudiantes entre 14 y 18 años. Seleccionamos los alumnos que nunca habían fumado (n = 16.705). Calculamos la prevalencia y estimamos los factores asociados al consumo de cigarri…
Night entertainment venues comply poorly with the smoke-free law in Chile
The initial high level of compliance with the Chilean comprehensive national smoke-free law in 2013 is fading, particularly in the hospitality sector. This paper draws attention to how using a simple and low-cost surveillance inquiry may help focus on the use of scarce inspection resources to improve compliance with the law in the hospitality sector. We conducted a cross-sectional assessment of second-hand smoke exposure in night entertainment ve…
Point of Sale Advertising and Promotion of Cigarettes, Electronic Cigarettes, and Heated Tobacco Products in Warsaw, Poland—A Pilot Study
Prevalence of smoking and e-cigarette use among teenagers in Poland is high. Polish law bans most advertising and promotion for cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and heated tobacco products (HTPs). This study investigates marketing for these products at points of sale (POS) near secondary schools in Warsaw, Poland, noting if the advertising and promotion were allowed under current Polish laws. All POS within 250 m radii of five selected secondary schools…
Exposure of 4-year to 24-year olds to tobacco imagery on prime-time Chilean television
Introduction The extent of the population’s exposure to tobacco imagery across all genres of regular TV programming and the contribution of each of these genres is unknown, except for UK broadcast channels. The objective of this study is to estimate the exposure of young people to tobacco imagery on Chilean prime-time television and the programme source contributing to such exposure. Methods Programmes aired during 3 weeks in 2019 from the 15 hig…
Tool to monitor tobacco control policy implementation
Panama, Uruguay and Ecuador are the tobacco control policy leaders in LA; however, tobacco control in the region has room for improvement since nine countries have a total score under 50 pts. The TCS is a feasible and adaptable tool to monitor tobacco control in other WHO regions beyond Europe
Compliance with the smoking ban in enclosed, semiopen and open areas of workplaces and public places in Chile
The stark contrast in compliance with the smoking ban between the enclosed areas and the semiopen areas may be a consequence of the complex definition of semiopen areas in the regulations. The study also reflects the need to improve the overall enforcement of the smoke-free law, particularly in universities and hospitality venues
Correlates of compliance with national comprehensive smoke-free laws
The results show the importance of the depth of the enforcement infrastructure and effort represented by the degree to which the local government is involved in enforcement. They also show the significance of fighting corruption in the enforcement process, including the attempts of the tobacco industry to undermine the process, to achieve high levels of compliance with the law. The results point out to the need to invest minimal but essential enf…
Worldwide burden of disease from exposure to second-hand smoke
Reduction of secondhand tobacco smoke in public places following national smoke-free legislation in Uruguay
Exposure to secondhand smoke has decreased greatly in indoor public places and workplaces in Montevideo, Uruguay, after the implementation of a comprehensive national smoke-free legislation. These findings suggest that it is possible to successfully implement smoke-free legislations in low and middle-income countries
Secondhand tobacco smoke in bars and restaurants in Santiago, Chile
Exposure to secondhand smoke remains high in bars and restaurants in Santiago, Chile. These findings demonstrate that the partial smoking ban legislation enacted in Chile in 2007 provides no protection to employees working in those venues. Enacting a comprehensive smoke-free legislation which protects all people from exposure to secondhand smoke in all public places and workplaces is urgently needed
Prevalence of smoking and other smoking related behaviors reported by the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (Gyts) in four Peruvian cities
While few changes in tobacco use among youth have been observed in the GYTS in Peru, the data in this report can be used as baseline measures for future evaluation efforts. At this time, tobacco control efforts in Peru need to focus on enhancing Law 28705 to include enforcement of existing provisions and inclusion of new laws and regulations. Most of these provisions are required of all countries, such as Peru, that have ratified the WHO FCTC
The role of public policies in reducing smoking prevalence and deaths
Tobacco control policies can substantially reduce smoking rates, which can save many lives. Without such policies, deaths from smoking, and associated medical costs, will increase. The ATPSM is expected to provide guidance in filling the most important information gaps pertinent to both modeling and policy-making in Argentina, e.g., the lack of data on initiation and cessation rates, and the need for studies on the impact of policies. Similar mod…
La asociación internacional de productores de tabaco ataca a la OMS
The International Association of Tobacco Growers (IATG) has publicly blamed WHO's tobacco control policies for a decline in the amount of land where tobacco is grown in the Americas and for the fact that many farmers have lost a way to make a living. Contrary to these allegations, the surface of land where tobacco is grown and the production of tobacco have increased between 1990 and 2000 (from 471 975 to 505 636 hectares and from 703 431 to 868 …
Tres medidas fundamentales para revitalizar el control del tabaquismo en las Américas
Análisis de la participación en encuestas de cinco países
This study compares participation rates and reasons for nonresponse in surveys conducted in five countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. The objective of the surveys was to measure the prevalence of risk behaviors affecting the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus. The surveys were based on probability samples of the population of both sexes between 15 and 49 years old, except in Mexico, where only men were included. Proportions of …
Correlates of Aids knowledge in samples of the general population
Análisis de la participación en encuestas de cinco países
This study compares participation rates and reasons for nonresponse in surveys conducted in five countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. The objective of the surveys was to measure the prevalence of risk behaviors affecting the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus. The surveys were based on probability samples of the population of both sexes between 15 and 49 years old, except in Mexico, where only men were included. Proportions of …
Tres medidas fundamentales para revitalizar el control del tabaquismo en las Américas
La asociación internacional de productores de tabaco ataca a la OMS
The International Association of Tobacco Growers (IATG) has publicly blamed WHO's tobacco control policies for a decline in the amount of land where tobacco is grown in the Americas and for the fact that many farmers have lost a way to make a living. Contrary to these allegations, the surface of land where tobacco is grown and the production of tobacco have increased between 1990 and 2000 (from 471 975 to 505 636 hectares and from 703 431 to 868 …
The role of public policies in reducing smoking prevalence and deaths
Tobacco control policies can substantially reduce smoking rates, which can save many lives. Without such policies, deaths from smoking, and associated medical costs, will increase. The ATPSM is expected to provide guidance in filling the most important information gaps pertinent to both modeling and policy-making in Argentina, e.g., the lack of data on initiation and cessation rates, and the need for studies on the impact of policies. Similar mod…
Prevalence of smoking and other smoking related behaviors reported by the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (Gyts) in four Peruvian cities
While few changes in tobacco use among youth have been observed in the GYTS in Peru, the data in this report can be used as baseline measures for future evaluation efforts. At this time, tobacco control efforts in Peru need to focus on enhancing Law 28705 to include enforcement of existing provisions and inclusion of new laws and regulations. Most of these provisions are required of all countries, such as Peru, that have ratified the WHO FCTC
Reduction of secondhand tobacco smoke in public places following national smoke-free legislation in Uruguay
Exposure to secondhand smoke has decreased greatly in indoor public places and workplaces in Montevideo, Uruguay, after the implementation of a comprehensive national smoke-free legislation. These findings suggest that it is possible to successfully implement smoke-free legislations in low and middle-income countries
Secondhand tobacco smoke in bars and restaurants in Santiago, Chile
Exposure to secondhand smoke remains high in bars and restaurants in Santiago, Chile. These findings demonstrate that the partial smoking ban legislation enacted in Chile in 2007 provides no protection to employees working in those venues. Enacting a comprehensive smoke-free legislation which protects all people from exposure to secondhand smoke in all public places and workplaces is urgently needed
Worldwide burden of disease from exposure to second-hand smoke
Correlates of compliance with national comprehensive smoke-free laws
The results show the importance of the depth of the enforcement infrastructure and effort represented by the degree to which the local government is involved in enforcement. They also show the significance of fighting corruption in the enforcement process, including the attempts of the tobacco industry to undermine the process, to achieve high levels of compliance with the law. The results point out to the need to invest minimal but essential enf…
Compliance with the smoking ban in enclosed, semiopen and open areas of workplaces and public places in Chile
The stark contrast in compliance with the smoking ban between the enclosed areas and the semiopen areas may be a consequence of the complex definition of semiopen areas in the regulations. The study also reflects the need to improve the overall enforcement of the smoke-free law, particularly in universities and hospitality venues
Night entertainment venues comply poorly with the smoke-free law in Chile
The initial high level of compliance with the Chilean comprehensive national smoke-free law in 2013 is fading, particularly in the hospitality sector. This paper draws attention to how using a simple and low-cost surveillance inquiry may help focus on the use of scarce inspection resources to improve compliance with the law in the hospitality sector. We conducted a cross-sectional assessment of second-hand smoke exposure in night entertainment ve…
Point of Sale Advertising and Promotion of Cigarettes, Electronic Cigarettes, and Heated Tobacco Products in Warsaw, Poland—A Pilot Study
Prevalence of smoking and e-cigarette use among teenagers in Poland is high. Polish law bans most advertising and promotion for cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and heated tobacco products (HTPs). This study investigates marketing for these products at points of sale (POS) near secondary schools in Warsaw, Poland, noting if the advertising and promotion were allowed under current Polish laws. All POS within 250 m radii of five selected secondary schools…
Exposure of 4-year to 24-year olds to tobacco imagery on prime-time Chilean television
Introduction The extent of the population’s exposure to tobacco imagery across all genres of regular TV programming and the contribution of each of these genres is unknown, except for UK broadcast channels. The objective of this study is to estimate the exposure of young people to tobacco imagery on Chilean prime-time television and the programme source contributing to such exposure. Methods Programmes aired during 3 weeks in 2019 from the 15 hig…
Tool to monitor tobacco control policy implementation
Panama, Uruguay and Ecuador are the tobacco control policy leaders in LA; however, tobacco control in the region has room for improvement since nine countries have a total score under 50 pts. The TCS is a feasible and adaptable tool to monitor tobacco control in other WHO regions beyond Europe
Los productos de tabaco calentado
Con las ventas de cigarrillos disminuyendo, la industria del tabaco se ha encomendado a la venta de los productos de tabaco calentado (PTC), cuyas ventas están aumentando. Hemos visto con preocupación informaciones que indican erróneamente que el tabaco calentado se asocia a un menor riesgo de cáncer y otras enfermedades que los cigarrillos convencionales, citando a la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) de los Estados Unidos como fuente. Es ciert…
Consumo actual de cigarrillos electrónicos entre estudiantes de secundaria que nunca han fumado
Examinar si en España el uso de los cigarrillos electrónicos está asociado a la iniciación del consumo de nicotina entre los estudiantes de secundaria. Análisis secundario de datos de la encuesta ESTUDES 2019, estudio transversal realizado a una muestra representativa de estudiantes entre 14 y 18 años. Seleccionamos los alumnos que nunca habían fumado (n = 16.705). Calculamos la prevalencia y estimamos los factores asociados al consumo de cigarri…
Por una moratoria en la concesión de nuevas licencias para puntos de venta de tabaco
Consumo de cigarrillos electrónicos entre estudiantes de secundaria durante la pandemia de Covid-19
Addressing Commercial Determinants to End High Tobacco Dependence Among Adolescents
Exposición Alcohólica en Tv
Informes del Comisionado para el Mercado de Tabacos
Los informes mensuales del Comisionado para el Mercado de Tabacos (CMT) en España, aunque extensos en datos, presentan deficiencias críticas que limitan su utilidad para la salud pública. Un análisis crítico revela tres problemas fundamentales: ambigüedad institucional, opacidad metodológica y omisiones analíticas relevantes. La autoría de los informes es incierta, publicándose bajo el nombre de un comité consultivo con presencia de la industria …
People Who Smoke Support Banning Smoking in Open Spaces in Spain
Protecting children from second-hand tobacco smoke in the home
Regulator’s Trojan horse
The tobacco industry exploited its institutionalised role on the AC as a 'Trojan horse' to actively subvert public health policies, contravening Spain's obligations under WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control Article 5.3. This legally sanctioned position creates a clear channel for policy interference. Urgent reforms are necessary to insulate public health policymaking from the vested commercial interests of the tobacco industry
Smoking Behavior and Cessation (18 obras) · Medicine (17 obras) · Environmental health (12 obras) · Political science (11 obras) · Business (10 obras) · Smoke (8 obras) · Law (7 obras) · Population (7 obras) · Public health (7 obras) · Tobacco control (7 obras)