Timothy T Brown
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 1728778 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Timothy T Brown |
| PRENOMES | Timothy T |
| SOBRENOME | Brown |
| ASSINATURA | BROWN T T |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of California, Berkeley |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-5334-0768 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 33 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 145 |
| OBRAS COMO AUTOR | 33 |
| OBRAS COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1982 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2024 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Echoing Parental Scaffolding Style in Co–Constructed Narratives
Research Findings: Early elementary school is a crucial time for the development of executive functions, but less is known about the impact of parent-child narratives on executive function development in children of this age group. This study aims to investigate the influence of parental scaffolding styles in parent-child co-constructed narratives in the development of transitional kindergartners’ executive function. The sample comprised 35 Hispa…
Intensity of Social Needs Case Management Services and Changes in Hospital and Emergency Department Use Among Adult Medicaid Beneficiaries
OBJECTIVES: We identify the association between high- and low-intensity case management services on hospital and emergency department (ED) use among CommunityConnect patients. BACKGROUND: Social needs case management services vary in intensity, including the modality, workforce specialization, and maximum caseload. CommunityConnect is a social needs case management program implemented by Contra Costa Health, a county safety-net health system in C…
The causal impact of shared decision making on pain outcomes
Collaborative Learning Among Health Care Organizations to Improve Quality and Advance Racial Equity
Background: The study examined stakeholder experiences of a statewide learning collaborative, sponsored and led by Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) and facilitated by the Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) to reduce racial and ethnic disparities in quality of care. Methods: =44) were analyzed to assess experiences of collaborative learning and interventions to reduce racial and ethnic disparities in quality of care. The in…
Telehealth Use, Care Continuity, and Quality
BACKGROUND: Community health centers (CHCs) pivoted to using telehealth to deliver chronic care during the coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic. While care continuity can improve care quality and patients' experiences, it is unclear whether telehealth supported this relationship. OBJECTIVE: We examine the association of care continuity with diabetes and hypertension care quality in CHCs before and during COVID-19 and the mediating effect of telehealth. …
Shared Decision-making Lowers Medical Expenditures and the Effect Is Amplified in Racially-Ethnically Concordant Relationships
BACKGROUND: Racial-ethnic disparities are pervasive in health care. One mechanism that may underlie disparities is variation in shared decision-making (SDM), which encompasses high-quality clinician-patient communication, including deliberative discussions about treatment options. OBJECTIVES: To determine whether SDM has causal effects on outcomes and whether these effects are stronger within racial-ethnic concordant clinician-patient relationshi…
Hospital Characteristics Associated With Clinically Integrated Network Participation
BACKGROUND: Increased integration of physician organizations and hospitals into health systems has not necessarily improved clinical integration or patient outcomes. However, federal regulators have issued favorable opinions for clinically integrated networks (CINs) as a way to pursue coordination between hospitals and physicians. Hospital organizational affiliations, including independent practice associations (IPA), physician-hospital organizat…
The effect of social network strain on suicidal ideation among middle-aged adults with adverse childhood experiences in the US
The causal pathway from SNS (due to ACEs) to suicidal ideation among middle-aged adults was established using IV analysis in this large-scale longitudinal study. The magnitude of this effect is sufficient to warrant the development of programs to improve social network relationships among family, friends, and spouses/partners. Suicide prevention programs addressing SNS may significantly reduce suicidal ideation among middle-aged Americans who hav…
Stress-buffering versus support erosion
Spouses of National Guard/Reserve (NG/R) military service members cope with deployment-related stressors (DRS) that may contribute to increased psychological distress. Research indicates that higher levels of social support are associated with reduced depression and anxiety in military spouses, but longitudinal relationships have not yet been examined bidirectionally. This study examines temporal relationships between 3 dimensions of social suppo…
Discrimination hurts
Psychometric Properties of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-7 (GAD-7) in Outpatients with Anxiety and Mood Disorders
The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP)
The reliability and validity of traditional taxonomies are limited by arbitrary boundaries between psychopathology and normality, often unclear boundaries between disorders, frequent disorder co-occurrence, heterogeneity within disorders, and diagnostic instability. These taxonomies went beyond evidence available on the structure of psychopathology and were shaped by a variety of other considerations, which may explain the aforementioned shortcom…
Returns on Investment in California County Departments of Public Health
Objectives. To estimate the average return on investment for the overall activities of county departments of public health in California. Methods. I gathered the elements necessary to estimate the average return on investment for county departments of public health in California during the period 2001 to 2008–2009. These came from peer-reviewed journal articles published as part of a larger project to develop a method for determining return on in…
Reference Pricing, Consumer Cost-Sharing, and Insurer Spending for Advanced Imaging Tests
BACKGROUND: Fees charged for similar imaging tests often vary dramatically within the same market, leading to wide variation in insurer spending and consumer cost-sharing. Reference pricing is an insurance design that offers good coverage to patients up to a defined contribution limit but requires the patients who select high-priced facilities to pay the remainder out of pocket. OBJECTIVES: To measure the association between implementation of ref…
Using Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis to Guide Mixed Methods Survey Sample Design Decisions
Mixed methods researchers share a commitment to knowing their sampling frames and minimizing discovery failure, especially when using surveys. Notwithstanding advances in sampling strategies, the geographic clustering of perceptions has not been fully considered for its relevance to sampling. This article examines the value of spatial autocorrelation analysis to guide sampling decisions. Spatial autocorrelation refers to the clustering of (dis)si…
How effective are public health departments at preventing mortality
The Association Between Client Characteristics and Recovery in California’s Comprehensive Community Mental Health Programs
Objectives. In November 2004, California voters passed the Mental Health Services Act, which allocated more than $3 billion for comprehensive community mental health programs. We examined whether these county-level programs, known as “full service partnerships,” promoted independent living arrangements (i.e., recovery) among their clients. Methods. We used Markov chain models to identify probabilities of residential transitions among 8 living arr…
Assessing Squalor in Hoarding
What Does It Take? California County Funding Requests for Recovery-Oriented Full Service Partnerships Under the Mental Health Services Act
The need to move mental health systems toward more recovery-oriented treatment modes is well established. Progress has been made to define needed changes but evidence is lacking about the resources required to implement them. The Mental Health Services Act (MHSA) in California was designed to implement more recovery-oriented treatment modes. We use data from county funding requests and annual updates to examine how counties budgeted for recovery-…
Patterns of Recovery from Severe Mental Illness
We performed a pilot study examining the patterns of recovery from severe mental illness in a model integrated service delivery system using measures from the Milestones of Recovery Scale (MORS), a valid and reliable measure of recovery outcomes which ranges from 1 to 8 (8 levels). For purposes of presentation, we constructed an aggregate MORS (6 levels) where the levels are described as follows: (1) extreme risk; (2) unengaged, poorly self-coord…
Community-level social capital and recurrence of acute coronary syndrome
The role of social capital in reducing non-specific psychological distress
Effects of suppression and acceptance on emotional responses of individuals with anxiety and mood disorders
Acceptability and suppression of negative emotion in anxiety and mood disorders
The present study investigated perceived acceptability and suppression of negative emotion in participants with anxiety and mood disorders. Sixty participants with these disorders and 30 control participants watched an emotion-provoking film and completed self-report measures of their experience and regulation of emotions. The film elicited similar increases in negative emotion for clinical and nonclinical participants; however, clinical particip…
Determinants of sexual arousal and the accuracy of its self‐estimation in sexually functional males
Men with and without sexual dysfunction present with varying patterns of agreement between subjective estimates of sexual arousal and more objective psychophysiological measures of the same construct. This relative accuracy seems to be associated with sexual function, with men who have sexual dysfunction presenting less accurate estimations (mostly reporting below measured arousal levels). The purpose of this study is to clarify the processes und…
Effects of Positive and Negative Mood on Sexual Arousal in Sexually Functional Males
Gender and body images
Discrimination hurts
The role of social capital in reducing non-specific psychological distress
Community-level social capital and recurrence of acute coronary syndrome
Determinants of sexual arousal and the accuracy of its self‐estimation in sexually functional males
Men with and without sexual dysfunction present with varying patterns of agreement between subjective estimates of sexual arousal and more objective psychophysiological measures of the same construct. This relative accuracy seems to be associated with sexual function, with men who have sexual dysfunction presenting less accurate estimations (mostly reporting below measured arousal levels). The purpose of this study is to clarify the processes und…
What Does It Take? California County Funding Requests for Recovery-Oriented Full Service Partnerships Under the Mental Health Services Act
The need to move mental health systems toward more recovery-oriented treatment modes is well established. Progress has been made to define needed changes but evidence is lacking about the resources required to implement them. The Mental Health Services Act (MHSA) in California was designed to implement more recovery-oriented treatment modes. We use data from county funding requests and annual updates to examine how counties budgeted for recovery-…
Patterns of labor mobility in a dual economy
Patterns of Recovery from Severe Mental Illness
We performed a pilot study examining the patterns of recovery from severe mental illness in a model integrated service delivery system using measures from the Milestones of Recovery Scale (MORS), a valid and reliable measure of recovery outcomes which ranges from 1 to 8 (8 levels). For purposes of presentation, we constructed an aggregate MORS (6 levels) where the levels are described as follows: (1) extreme risk; (2) unengaged, poorly self-coord…
Attributions for Sexual Situations in Men with and Without Erectile Disorder
Using Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis to Guide Mixed Methods Survey Sample Design Decisions
Mixed methods researchers share a commitment to knowing their sampling frames and minimizing discovery failure, especially when using surveys. Notwithstanding advances in sampling strategies, the geographic clustering of perceptions has not been fully considered for its relevance to sampling. This article examines the value of spatial autocorrelation analysis to guide sampling decisions. Spatial autocorrelation refers to the clustering of (dis)si…
Returns on Investment in California County Departments of Public Health
Objectives. To estimate the average return on investment for the overall activities of county departments of public health in California. Methods. I gathered the elements necessary to estimate the average return on investment for county departments of public health in California during the period 2001 to 2008–2009. These came from peer-reviewed journal articles published as part of a larger project to develop a method for determining return on in…
The Association Between Client Characteristics and Recovery in California’s Comprehensive Community Mental Health Programs
Objectives. In November 2004, California voters passed the Mental Health Services Act, which allocated more than $3 billion for comprehensive community mental health programs. We examined whether these county-level programs, known as “full service partnerships,” promoted independent living arrangements (i.e., recovery) among their clients. Methods. We used Markov chain models to identify probabilities of residential transitions among 8 living arr…
Assessing Squalor in Hoarding
Patterns of labor mobility in a dual economy
Gender and body images
Attitudinal Body-Image Assessment
Attitudinal Body-Image Assessment
This article presents an analysis of the factor structure of the Body-Self Relations Questionnaire (BSRQ), an attitudinal body-image instrument. Random stratified samples, drawn from a national survey, included 1,064 females and 988 males. In order to evaluate the replicability of the BSRQ factor structure, separate split-sample factor analyses (principal components with varimax rotation) were conducted for each sex. Largely consistent with the c…
Structural relationships among dimensions of the DSM-IV anxiety and mood disorders and dimensions of negative affect, positive affect, and autonomic arousal.
Effects of Positive and Negative Mood on Sexual Arousal in Sexually Functional Males
Using Generalizability Theory to Estimate the Reliability of Writing Scores Derived from Holistic and Analytical Scoring Methods
Issues surrounding the psychometric properties of writing assessments have received ongoing attention. However, the reliability estimates of scores derived from various holistic and analytical scoring strategies reported in the literature have relied on classical test theory (CT), which accounts for only a single source of variance within a given analysis. Generalizability theory (GT) is a more powerful and flexible strategy that allows for the s…
Determinants of sexual arousal and the accuracy of its self‐estimation in sexually functional males
Men with and without sexual dysfunction present with varying patterns of agreement between subjective estimates of sexual arousal and more objective psychophysiological measures of the same construct. This relative accuracy seems to be associated with sexual function, with men who have sexual dysfunction presenting less accurate estimations (mostly reporting below measured arousal levels). The purpose of this study is to clarify the processes und…
Attributions for Sexual Situations in Men with and Without Erectile Disorder
Effects of suppression and acceptance on emotional responses of individuals with anxiety and mood disorders
Acceptability and suppression of negative emotion in anxiety and mood disorders
The present study investigated perceived acceptability and suppression of negative emotion in participants with anxiety and mood disorders. Sixty participants with these disorders and 30 control participants watched an emotion-provoking film and completed self-report measures of their experience and regulation of emotions. The film elicited similar increases in negative emotion for clinical and nonclinical participants; however, clinical particip…
The role of social capital in reducing non-specific psychological distress
Community-level social capital and recurrence of acute coronary syndrome
Patterns of Recovery from Severe Mental Illness
We performed a pilot study examining the patterns of recovery from severe mental illness in a model integrated service delivery system using measures from the Milestones of Recovery Scale (MORS), a valid and reliable measure of recovery outcomes which ranges from 1 to 8 (8 levels). For purposes of presentation, we constructed an aggregate MORS (6 levels) where the levels are described as follows: (1) extreme risk; (2) unengaged, poorly self-coord…
What Does It Take? California County Funding Requests for Recovery-Oriented Full Service Partnerships Under the Mental Health Services Act
The need to move mental health systems toward more recovery-oriented treatment modes is well established. Progress has been made to define needed changes but evidence is lacking about the resources required to implement them. The Mental Health Services Act (MHSA) in California was designed to implement more recovery-oriented treatment modes. We use data from county funding requests and annual updates to examine how counties budgeted for recovery-…
How effective are public health departments at preventing mortality
The Association Between Client Characteristics and Recovery in California’s Comprehensive Community Mental Health Programs
Objectives. In November 2004, California voters passed the Mental Health Services Act, which allocated more than $3 billion for comprehensive community mental health programs. We examined whether these county-level programs, known as “full service partnerships,” promoted independent living arrangements (i.e., recovery) among their clients. Methods. We used Markov chain models to identify probabilities of residential transitions among 8 living arr…
Assessing Squalor in Hoarding
Using Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis to Guide Mixed Methods Survey Sample Design Decisions
Mixed methods researchers share a commitment to knowing their sampling frames and minimizing discovery failure, especially when using surveys. Notwithstanding advances in sampling strategies, the geographic clustering of perceptions has not been fully considered for its relevance to sampling. This article examines the value of spatial autocorrelation analysis to guide sampling decisions. Spatial autocorrelation refers to the clustering of (dis)si…
Returns on Investment in California County Departments of Public Health
Objectives. To estimate the average return on investment for the overall activities of county departments of public health in California. Methods. I gathered the elements necessary to estimate the average return on investment for county departments of public health in California during the period 2001 to 2008–2009. These came from peer-reviewed journal articles published as part of a larger project to develop a method for determining return on in…
Reference Pricing, Consumer Cost-Sharing, and Insurer Spending for Advanced Imaging Tests
BACKGROUND: Fees charged for similar imaging tests often vary dramatically within the same market, leading to wide variation in insurer spending and consumer cost-sharing. Reference pricing is an insurance design that offers good coverage to patients up to a defined contribution limit but requires the patients who select high-priced facilities to pay the remainder out of pocket. OBJECTIVES: To measure the association between implementation of ref…
Psychometric Properties of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-7 (GAD-7) in Outpatients with Anxiety and Mood Disorders
The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP)
The reliability and validity of traditional taxonomies are limited by arbitrary boundaries between psychopathology and normality, often unclear boundaries between disorders, frequent disorder co-occurrence, heterogeneity within disorders, and diagnostic instability. These taxonomies went beyond evidence available on the structure of psychopathology and were shaped by a variety of other considerations, which may explain the aforementioned shortcom…
Discrimination hurts
Stress-buffering versus support erosion
Spouses of National Guard/Reserve (NG/R) military service members cope with deployment-related stressors (DRS) that may contribute to increased psychological distress. Research indicates that higher levels of social support are associated with reduced depression and anxiety in military spouses, but longitudinal relationships have not yet been examined bidirectionally. This study examines temporal relationships between 3 dimensions of social suppo…
Psychology (24 obras) · Medicine (18 obras) · Clinical Psychology (14 obras) · Psychiatry (12 obras) · Developmental psychology (10 obras) · Social Psychology (10 obras) · Demography (8 obras) · Clinical Psychology (6 obras) · Health care (6 obras) · Healthcare Policy and Management (6 obras)