Christine Critchley
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 1733285 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Christine Critchley |
| PRENOMES | Christine |
| SOBRENOME | Critchley |
| ASSINATURA | CRITCHLEY C |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Swinburne University of Technology |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-9376-5229 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 19 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 15 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 19 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2007 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2023 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Development and validation of the feminist social identity scale
Classifying Australian citizens' responses to Covid ‐19 preventative behaviour directives
The primary defence against COVID‐19 has been the implementation of public health measures that rely on voluntary compliance with behavioural directives. Compliance is often conceptualised as a single dimension, but there may be distinct patterns of compliance with COVID‐19 preventative behaviours. This study examined behavioural profiles in response to preventative behaviour directives during the early stages of the COVID‐19 pandemic in Australi…
Accounting for diversity in older adults’ digital inclusion and literacy
In many parts of the world, older adults continue to face significant barriers to digital inclusion, but the source of that inequality is not well understood. However, we do not know enough about differences among older people seeking to improve their digital skills. Examining the impact of a national three-year digital inclusion programme reaching more than 580,000 older adults in Australia, this study explores factors that affect digital skills…
Low carbon readiness in social context
Low carbon readiness (LCR) is an aspect of environmental identity, an individual citizen’s willingness to reduce carbon emissions and transition to low carbon lifestyle as a personal striving . Nevertheless, individuals’ personal strivings are strongly influenced by the social context in which they are situated. We propose the social context of environmental identity model, which postulates that social contexts for LCR have a nested structure. Th…
A survey of Australian public attitudes towards funding of high cost cancer medicines
Examining diversity in public willingness to participate in offshore human biobanking
To ensure their sustainability and scientific utility, human biobanks are networking internationally. Sharing biospecimens and associated data across jurisdictions raise a number of practical, ethical, legal and social challenges that could reduce the publics’ willingness to donate their much needed tissue for research purposes. This research aims to identify the impact of biobank location on willingness to donate through a national quantitative …
A Scenario-Based Methodology for Analyzing the Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in Genomic Data Sharing
Sharing of genomic and associated data is essential to clinical practice and biomedical research, and is increasingly encouraged by journals and funding bodies. Grappling with the range of legal and ethical issues raised by genomic data sharing presents a significant challenge, given the diversity of practices: from defined sharing of individual patient data, to broad-scale public sharing of research data, to uploading of direct-to-consumer test …
Identifying public expectations of genetic biobanks
Understanding public priorities for biobanks is vital for maximising utility and efficiency of genetic research and maintaining respect for donors. This research directly assessed the relative importance the public place on different expectations of biobanks. Quantitative and qualitative results from a national sample of 800 Australians revealed that the majority attributed more importance to protecting privacy and ethical conduct than maximising…
Nanotechnology in Dutch science cafés
Understanding public perceptions of and attitudes to nanotechnology is important in order to understand and facilitate processes of dialogue and public participation. This research quantitatively analysed risk perceptions and attitudes of Dutch science café participants ( n = 233) and compared these with members of the Dutch public ( n = 378) who had not attended a café but were interested in science and technology as well. A qualitative analysis…
Understanding public reactions to commercialization of biobanks and use of biobank resources
Attitudes to genetically modified food over time
This research examined public opinion toward genetically modified plants and animals for food, and how trust in organizations and media coverage explained attitudes toward these organisms. Nationally representative samples ( N = 8821) over 10 years showed Australians were less positive toward genetically modified animals compared to genetically modified plants for food, especially in years where media coverage was high. Structural equation modeli…
Australian Attitudes Toward Asylum Seekers
We employed a theoretical model of dehumanization to identify the factors influencing attitudes toward asylum seekers within an Australian context. Specifically, we hypothesized that Australians high in social dominance orientation (SDO) would be more likely than those low in SDO to dehumanize asylum seekers. Participants ( N = 311) completed an online survey designed to assess SDO, their attitudes and emotions toward asylum seekers, and their te…
Prediabetes Subtypes
ObjectiveTo examine the role of diabetes risk factors in the prediction of prediabetes and to explore patterns of risk factors and behavioural vulnerability in adults diagnosed with prediabetes.MethodParticipants were 623 Australian adults screened for diabetes and subsequently diagnosed with diabetes (n = 28), prediabetes (n = 492), or no glucose impairment (n = 103). Measures included risk factors for diabetes (age, sex, ethnicity, family histo…
New avenues within community engagement
The proliferation of large biorepositories and the staggering advances in our ability to analyse large numbers of human genomes relatively quickly and cost-effectively have been important drivers in the move towards personalised medicine. However, our advances in the development of these tools have outstripped our performance in addressing the issues of ethics and consent surrounding health policy and governance of such repositories, the implicat…
Benefit sharing and biobanking in Australia
Biobanks are essential tools for facilitating biomedical research, because they provide collections of human tissue linked with personal information. There is still little understanding of the underlying reasons why people participate in biobanking in the increasingly commercialised and internationalised biomedical research environment. This paper reports the results of an Australia-wide telephone survey. The paper analyses the types of obligatio…
Understanding the impact of commercialization on public support for scientific research
This research examines the influence of commercialization on support for scientific research. It compares the effects of the funding source with the type of organization on public support for stem cell research. Using a national Australian telephone survey ( n = 1000), the results reveal that support drops significantly when scientific research is funded by private rather than public interests, and even more so when it is conducted in a private c…
Using the P3a to gauge automatic attention to interactive television advertising
Public opinion and trust in scientists
This research examined why the public may be less supportive of stem cell research when conducted in a private compared to public research context. A representative sample ( n = 403) of Australians who were exposed to information relating to privately funded scientists were significantly less likely to approve of stem cell research than those who were presented with a scenario of scientists working within a publicly funded University ( n = 401) a…
Individual differences in epistemic style
Understanding public reactions to commercialization of biobanks and use of biobank resources
Accounting for diversity in older adults’ digital inclusion and literacy
In many parts of the world, older adults continue to face significant barriers to digital inclusion, but the source of that inequality is not well understood. However, we do not know enough about differences among older people seeking to improve their digital skills. Examining the impact of a national three-year digital inclusion programme reaching more than 580,000 older adults in Australia, this study explores factors that affect digital skills…
Using the P3a to gauge automatic attention to interactive television advertising
Classifying Australian citizens' responses to Covid ‐19 preventative behaviour directives
The primary defence against COVID‐19 has been the implementation of public health measures that rely on voluntary compliance with behavioural directives. Compliance is often conceptualised as a single dimension, but there may be distinct patterns of compliance with COVID‐19 preventative behaviours. This study examined behavioural profiles in response to preventative behaviour directives during the early stages of the COVID‐19 pandemic in Australi…
A Scenario-Based Methodology for Analyzing the Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in Genomic Data Sharing
Sharing of genomic and associated data is essential to clinical practice and biomedical research, and is increasingly encouraged by journals and funding bodies. Grappling with the range of legal and ethical issues raised by genomic data sharing presents a significant challenge, given the diversity of practices: from defined sharing of individual patient data, to broad-scale public sharing of research data, to uploading of direct-to-consumer test …
Individual differences in epistemic style
Public opinion and trust in scientists
This research examined why the public may be less supportive of stem cell research when conducted in a private compared to public research context. A representative sample ( n = 403) of Australians who were exposed to information relating to privately funded scientists were significantly less likely to approve of stem cell research than those who were presented with a scenario of scientists working within a publicly funded University ( n = 401) a…
Using the P3a to gauge automatic attention to interactive television advertising
Understanding the impact of commercialization on public support for scientific research
This research examines the influence of commercialization on support for scientific research. It compares the effects of the funding source with the type of organization on public support for stem cell research. Using a national Australian telephone survey ( n = 1000), the results reveal that support drops significantly when scientific research is funded by private rather than public interests, and even more so when it is conducted in a private c…
Benefit sharing and biobanking in Australia
Biobanks are essential tools for facilitating biomedical research, because they provide collections of human tissue linked with personal information. There is still little understanding of the underlying reasons why people participate in biobanking in the increasingly commercialised and internationalised biomedical research environment. This paper reports the results of an Australia-wide telephone survey. The paper analyses the types of obligatio…
New avenues within community engagement
The proliferation of large biorepositories and the staggering advances in our ability to analyse large numbers of human genomes relatively quickly and cost-effectively have been important drivers in the move towards personalised medicine. However, our advances in the development of these tools have outstripped our performance in addressing the issues of ethics and consent surrounding health policy and governance of such repositories, the implicat…
Attitudes to genetically modified food over time
This research examined public opinion toward genetically modified plants and animals for food, and how trust in organizations and media coverage explained attitudes toward these organisms. Nationally representative samples ( N = 8821) over 10 years showed Australians were less positive toward genetically modified animals compared to genetically modified plants for food, especially in years where media coverage was high. Structural equation modeli…
Australian Attitudes Toward Asylum Seekers
We employed a theoretical model of dehumanization to identify the factors influencing attitudes toward asylum seekers within an Australian context. Specifically, we hypothesized that Australians high in social dominance orientation (SDO) would be more likely than those low in SDO to dehumanize asylum seekers. Participants ( N = 311) completed an online survey designed to assess SDO, their attitudes and emotions toward asylum seekers, and their te…
Prediabetes Subtypes
ObjectiveTo examine the role of diabetes risk factors in the prediction of prediabetes and to explore patterns of risk factors and behavioural vulnerability in adults diagnosed with prediabetes.MethodParticipants were 623 Australian adults screened for diabetes and subsequently diagnosed with diabetes (n = 28), prediabetes (n = 492), or no glucose impairment (n = 103). Measures included risk factors for diabetes (age, sex, ethnicity, family histo…
Nanotechnology in Dutch science cafés
Understanding public perceptions of and attitudes to nanotechnology is important in order to understand and facilitate processes of dialogue and public participation. This research quantitatively analysed risk perceptions and attitudes of Dutch science café participants ( n = 233) and compared these with members of the Dutch public ( n = 378) who had not attended a café but were interested in science and technology as well. A qualitative analysis…
Understanding public reactions to commercialization of biobanks and use of biobank resources
Identifying public expectations of genetic biobanks
Understanding public priorities for biobanks is vital for maximising utility and efficiency of genetic research and maintaining respect for donors. This research directly assessed the relative importance the public place on different expectations of biobanks. Quantitative and qualitative results from a national sample of 800 Australians revealed that the majority attributed more importance to protecting privacy and ethical conduct than maximising…
Examining diversity in public willingness to participate in offshore human biobanking
To ensure their sustainability and scientific utility, human biobanks are networking internationally. Sharing biospecimens and associated data across jurisdictions raise a number of practical, ethical, legal and social challenges that could reduce the publics’ willingness to donate their much needed tissue for research purposes. This research aims to identify the impact of biobank location on willingness to donate through a national quantitative …
A Scenario-Based Methodology for Analyzing the Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in Genomic Data Sharing
Sharing of genomic and associated data is essential to clinical practice and biomedical research, and is increasingly encouraged by journals and funding bodies. Grappling with the range of legal and ethical issues raised by genomic data sharing presents a significant challenge, given the diversity of practices: from defined sharing of individual patient data, to broad-scale public sharing of research data, to uploading of direct-to-consumer test …
Low carbon readiness in social context
Low carbon readiness (LCR) is an aspect of environmental identity, an individual citizen’s willingness to reduce carbon emissions and transition to low carbon lifestyle as a personal striving . Nevertheless, individuals’ personal strivings are strongly influenced by the social context in which they are situated. We propose the social context of environmental identity model, which postulates that social contexts for LCR have a nested structure. Th…
A survey of Australian public attitudes towards funding of high cost cancer medicines
Development and validation of the feminist social identity scale
Classifying Australian citizens' responses to Covid ‐19 preventative behaviour directives
The primary defence against COVID‐19 has been the implementation of public health measures that rely on voluntary compliance with behavioural directives. Compliance is often conceptualised as a single dimension, but there may be distinct patterns of compliance with COVID‐19 preventative behaviours. This study examined behavioural profiles in response to preventative behaviour directives during the early stages of the COVID‐19 pandemic in Australi…
Accounting for diversity in older adults’ digital inclusion and literacy
In many parts of the world, older adults continue to face significant barriers to digital inclusion, but the source of that inequality is not well understood. However, we do not know enough about differences among older people seeking to improve their digital skills. Examining the impact of a national three-year digital inclusion programme reaching more than 580,000 older adults in Australia, this study explores factors that affect digital skills…
Political science (13 obras) · Psychology (13 obras) · Public relations (10 obras) · Business (7 obras) · Medicine (7 obras) · Social Psychology (7 obras) · Sociology (7 obras) · Computer Science (6 obras) · Ethics in Clinical Research (6 obras) · Law (6 obras)