Emmanuel Gilissen
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 1753070 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Emmanuel Gilissen |
| PRENOMES | Emmanuel |
| SOBRENOME | Gilissen |
| ASSINATURA | GILISSEN E |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Royal Museum for Central Africa |
| VERIFICADO | Não |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 20 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 74 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 20 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1998 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Craniofacial Fluctuating Asymmetry in Cross River Gorillas ( Gorilla gorilla diehli )
Bone mineral density in human femurs of documented age-at-death in a comparative context
Dans cette contribution, nous nous proposons de répondre à la question "Analyse invasive, micro-invasive et non-invasive des restes anthropobiologiques. Comment et pourquoi ?" à travers l'étude d'une série de 51 squelettes d'âge et de sexe connus (27 hommes et 24 femmes nés entre 1837 et 1916) conservés à l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique. Nous avons tenté d'identifier d'éventuelles tendances liées à l'âge dans le contenu minér…
Sexual dimorphism in the cranium and endocast of the eastern lowland gorillas (Gorilla beringei graueri)
Densité minérale osseuse de fémurs humains provenant d'une série dont l'âge des sujets est documenté Schoten, Belgique, XIXe-XXe siècles
L’accroissement des groupes de tranche d’âge élevée au sein des populations humaines occidentales change rapidement. Il est donc de la plus grande importance de comprendre les facteurs liés aux maladies et handicaps dus au vieillissement mais aussi de savoir comment se modifient ces facteurs au sein de ces populations industrialisées dont le mode et les conditions de vie changent très rapidement. Parmi ces facteurs, l’ostéoporose, souvent considé…
Comparative study of manual identification of brain foldings in a living human brain using a proxy-endocast obtained from MRI
The use of virtual endocasts allows investigation of the folding configurations of the cerebral cortex of extinct species. However, is that really possible? Our goal is to help answer this question by qualifying and quantifying the subjective identifications of the foldings on endocasts compared to their real configurations on the brain. We invited 14 paleoneurologists to manually reconstruct the foldings they could recognize in a proxy-endocast …
PaleoBRAIN
La question de la correspondance entre les caractéristiques cérébrales et endocrâniennes est cruciale pour les applications en paléoneurologie et n’a jamais été abordée. Pour ce faire, le projet PaleoBRAIN, financé par l’ANR (ANR-20-CE27-0009), va étudier pour la première fois la corrélation entre la forme du cerveau et celle de l’endocrâne au sein d’un échantillon d’humains actuels en utilisant des acquisitions par imagerie à résonance magnétiqu…
Morphological analysis of new Dryas Monkey specimens from the Central Congo Basin
OBJECTIVES: The little known guenon Cercopithecus dryas has a controversial taxonomic history with some recognizing two taxa (C. dryas and C. salongo) instead of one. New adult specimens from the TL2 region of the central Congo Basin allow further assessment of C. dryas morphology and, along with CT scans of the juvenile holotype, provide ontogenetically stable comparisons across all C. dryas and "C. salongo" specimens for the first time. MATERIA…
Cranial and endocranial diversity in extant and fossil atelids (Platyrrhini
OBJECTIVES: Platyrrhines constitute a diverse clade, with the modern Atelidae exhibiting the most variation in cranial and endocast morphology. The processes responsible for this diversification are not well understood. Here, we present a geometric morphometric study describing variation in cranial and endocranial shape of 14 species of Alouatta, Ateles, Brachyteles, and Lagothrix and two extinct taxa, Cartelles and Caipora. METHODS: We examined …
Morphoarchitectural variation in South African fossil cercopithecoid endocasts
Implications of the Relationship Between Basicranial Flexion and Facial Orientation for the Evolution of Hominid Craniofacial Structures
Integration between the face and the mandible of Pongo and the evolution of the craniofacial morphology of orangutans
OBJECTIVES: Extant Pongo diverges from other hominids by a series of craniofacial morphological features, such as a concave face, a reduced supraorbital torus, or an upwardly orientated palate. These traits are not independent because the skull is a complex integrated structure. The aim of this study is to describe the relationship between the face and mandible of Pongo, in order to examine the link between mandibular structures and the set-up of…
Variations in size, shape and asymmetries of the third frontal convolution in hominids
Assessing endocranial variations in great apes and humans using 3D data from virtual endocasts
Modern humans are characterized by their large, complex, and specialized brain. Human brain evolution can be addressed through direct evidence provided by fossil hominid endocasts (i.e. paleoneurology), or through indirect evidence of extant species comparative neurology. Here we use the second approach, providing an extant comparative framework for hominid paleoneurological studies. We explore endocranial size and shape differences among great a…
Where are inion and endinion? Variations of the exo- and endocranial morphology of the occipital bone during hominin evolution
Endocranial shape asymmetries in Pan paniscus, Pan troglodytes and Gorilla gorilla assessed via skull based landmark analysis
Internal cranial anatomy of the type specimen of Pan paniscus and available data for study
Topographical localization of lipofuscin pigment in the brain of the aged fat‐tailed dwarf lemur Cheirogaleus Medius and grey lesser mouse lemur Microcebus Murinus
Topographical localization of lipofuscin pigment in the brain of the aged fat-tailed dwarf lemur(Cheirogaleus Medius) and grey lesser mouse lemur(Microcebus Murinus)
The present study was undertaken to explore the distribution of lipofuscin in the brain of cheirogaleids by autofluorescence and compare it to other studies of iron distribution. Aged dwarf (Cheirogaleus medius) and mouse (Microcebus murinus) lemurs provide a reliable model for the study of normal and pathological cerebral aging. Accumulation of lipofuscin, an age pigment derived by lipid peroxidation, constitutes the most reliable cytological ch…
Topographical localization of iron in brains of the aged fat‐tailed dwarf lemur Cheirogaleus medius and gray lesser mouse lemur Microcebus murinus
Iron deposits in the human brain are characteristic of normal aging but have also been implicated in various neurodegenerative diseases. Among nonhuman primates, strepsirhines are of particular interest because hemosiderosis has been consistently observed in captive aged animals. In particular, the cheirogaleids, because of their small size, rapid maturity, fecundity, and relatively short life expectancy, are a useful model system for the study o…
Topographical localization of iron in brains of the aged fat-tailed dwarf lemur(Cheirogaleus medius) and gray lesser mouse lemur(Microcebus murinus)
Iron deposits in the human brain are characteristic of normal aging but have also been implicated in various neurodegenerative diseases. Among nonhuman primates, strepsirhines are of particular interest because hemosiderosis has been consistently observed in captive aged animals. In particular, the cheirogaleids, because of their small size, rapid maturity, fecundity, and relatively short life expectancy, are a useful model system for the study o…
Where are inion and endinion? Variations of the exo- and endocranial morphology of the occipital bone during hominin evolution
Endocranial shape asymmetries in Pan paniscus, Pan troglodytes and Gorilla gorilla assessed via skull based landmark analysis
Assessing endocranial variations in great apes and humans using 3D data from virtual endocasts
Modern humans are characterized by their large, complex, and specialized brain. Human brain evolution can be addressed through direct evidence provided by fossil hominid endocasts (i.e. paleoneurology), or through indirect evidence of extant species comparative neurology. Here we use the second approach, providing an extant comparative framework for hominid paleoneurological studies. We explore endocranial size and shape differences among great a…
Internal cranial anatomy of the type specimen of Pan paniscus and available data for study
Morphoarchitectural variation in South African fossil cercopithecoid endocasts
Variations in size, shape and asymmetries of the third frontal convolution in hominids
Integration between the face and the mandible of Pongo and the evolution of the craniofacial morphology of orangutans
OBJECTIVES: Extant Pongo diverges from other hominids by a series of craniofacial morphological features, such as a concave face, a reduced supraorbital torus, or an upwardly orientated palate. These traits are not independent because the skull is a complex integrated structure. The aim of this study is to describe the relationship between the face and mandible of Pongo, in order to examine the link between mandibular structures and the set-up of…
Implications of the Relationship Between Basicranial Flexion and Facial Orientation for the Evolution of Hominid Craniofacial Structures
Bone mineral density in human femurs of documented age-at-death in a comparative context
Dans cette contribution, nous nous proposons de répondre à la question "Analyse invasive, micro-invasive et non-invasive des restes anthropobiologiques. Comment et pourquoi ?" à travers l'étude d'une série de 51 squelettes d'âge et de sexe connus (27 hommes et 24 femmes nés entre 1837 et 1916) conservés à l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique. Nous avons tenté d'identifier d'éventuelles tendances liées à l'âge dans le contenu minér…
Morphological analysis of new Dryas Monkey specimens from the Central Congo Basin
OBJECTIVES: The little known guenon Cercopithecus dryas has a controversial taxonomic history with some recognizing two taxa (C. dryas and C. salongo) instead of one. New adult specimens from the TL2 region of the central Congo Basin allow further assessment of C. dryas morphology and, along with CT scans of the juvenile holotype, provide ontogenetically stable comparisons across all C. dryas and "C. salongo" specimens for the first time. MATERIA…
Topographical localization of iron in brains of the aged fat‐tailed dwarf lemur Cheirogaleus medius and gray lesser mouse lemur Microcebus murinus
Iron deposits in the human brain are characteristic of normal aging but have also been implicated in various neurodegenerative diseases. Among nonhuman primates, strepsirhines are of particular interest because hemosiderosis has been consistently observed in captive aged animals. In particular, the cheirogaleids, because of their small size, rapid maturity, fecundity, and relatively short life expectancy, are a useful model system for the study o…
Topographical localization of iron in brains of the aged fat-tailed dwarf lemur(Cheirogaleus medius) and gray lesser mouse lemur(Microcebus murinus)
Iron deposits in the human brain are characteristic of normal aging but have also been implicated in various neurodegenerative diseases. Among nonhuman primates, strepsirhines are of particular interest because hemosiderosis has been consistently observed in captive aged animals. In particular, the cheirogaleids, because of their small size, rapid maturity, fecundity, and relatively short life expectancy, are a useful model system for the study o…
Topographical localization of lipofuscin pigment in the brain of the aged fat‐tailed dwarf lemur Cheirogaleus Medius and grey lesser mouse lemur Microcebus Murinus
Topographical localization of lipofuscin pigment in the brain of the aged fat-tailed dwarf lemur(Cheirogaleus Medius) and grey lesser mouse lemur(Microcebus Murinus)
The present study was undertaken to explore the distribution of lipofuscin in the brain of cheirogaleids by autofluorescence and compare it to other studies of iron distribution. Aged dwarf (Cheirogaleus medius) and mouse (Microcebus murinus) lemurs provide a reliable model for the study of normal and pathological cerebral aging. Accumulation of lipofuscin, an age pigment derived by lipid peroxidation, constitutes the most reliable cytological ch…
Internal cranial anatomy of the type specimen of Pan paniscus and available data for study
Endocranial shape asymmetries in Pan paniscus, Pan troglodytes and Gorilla gorilla assessed via skull based landmark analysis
Assessing endocranial variations in great apes and humans using 3D data from virtual endocasts
Modern humans are characterized by their large, complex, and specialized brain. Human brain evolution can be addressed through direct evidence provided by fossil hominid endocasts (i.e. paleoneurology), or through indirect evidence of extant species comparative neurology. Here we use the second approach, providing an extant comparative framework for hominid paleoneurological studies. We explore endocranial size and shape differences among great a…
Where are inion and endinion? Variations of the exo- and endocranial morphology of the occipital bone during hominin evolution
Variations in size, shape and asymmetries of the third frontal convolution in hominids
Implications of the Relationship Between Basicranial Flexion and Facial Orientation for the Evolution of Hominid Craniofacial Structures
Integration between the face and the mandible of Pongo and the evolution of the craniofacial morphology of orangutans
OBJECTIVES: Extant Pongo diverges from other hominids by a series of craniofacial morphological features, such as a concave face, a reduced supraorbital torus, or an upwardly orientated palate. These traits are not independent because the skull is a complex integrated structure. The aim of this study is to describe the relationship between the face and mandible of Pongo, in order to examine the link between mandibular structures and the set-up of…
Morphoarchitectural variation in South African fossil cercopithecoid endocasts
Cranial and endocranial diversity in extant and fossil atelids (Platyrrhini
OBJECTIVES: Platyrrhines constitute a diverse clade, with the modern Atelidae exhibiting the most variation in cranial and endocast morphology. The processes responsible for this diversification are not well understood. Here, we present a geometric morphometric study describing variation in cranial and endocranial shape of 14 species of Alouatta, Ateles, Brachyteles, and Lagothrix and two extinct taxa, Cartelles and Caipora. METHODS: We examined …
Morphological analysis of new Dryas Monkey specimens from the Central Congo Basin
OBJECTIVES: The little known guenon Cercopithecus dryas has a controversial taxonomic history with some recognizing two taxa (C. dryas and C. salongo) instead of one. New adult specimens from the TL2 region of the central Congo Basin allow further assessment of C. dryas morphology and, along with CT scans of the juvenile holotype, provide ontogenetically stable comparisons across all C. dryas and "C. salongo" specimens for the first time. MATERIA…
PaleoBRAIN
La question de la correspondance entre les caractéristiques cérébrales et endocrâniennes est cruciale pour les applications en paléoneurologie et n’a jamais été abordée. Pour ce faire, le projet PaleoBRAIN, financé par l’ANR (ANR-20-CE27-0009), va étudier pour la première fois la corrélation entre la forme du cerveau et celle de l’endocrâne au sein d’un échantillon d’humains actuels en utilisant des acquisitions par imagerie à résonance magnétiqu…
Sexual dimorphism in the cranium and endocast of the eastern lowland gorillas (Gorilla beringei graueri)
Densité minérale osseuse de fémurs humains provenant d'une série dont l'âge des sujets est documenté Schoten, Belgique, XIXe-XXe siècles
L’accroissement des groupes de tranche d’âge élevée au sein des populations humaines occidentales change rapidement. Il est donc de la plus grande importance de comprendre les facteurs liés aux maladies et handicaps dus au vieillissement mais aussi de savoir comment se modifient ces facteurs au sein de ces populations industrialisées dont le mode et les conditions de vie changent très rapidement. Parmi ces facteurs, l’ostéoporose, souvent considé…
Comparative study of manual identification of brain foldings in a living human brain using a proxy-endocast obtained from MRI
The use of virtual endocasts allows investigation of the folding configurations of the cerebral cortex of extinct species. However, is that really possible? Our goal is to help answer this question by qualifying and quantifying the subjective identifications of the foldings on endocasts compared to their real configurations on the brain. We invited 14 paleoneurologists to manually reconstruct the foldings they could recognize in a proxy-endocast …
Bone mineral density in human femurs of documented age-at-death in a comparative context
Dans cette contribution, nous nous proposons de répondre à la question "Analyse invasive, micro-invasive et non-invasive des restes anthropobiologiques. Comment et pourquoi ?" à travers l'étude d'une série de 51 squelettes d'âge et de sexe connus (27 hommes et 24 femmes nés entre 1837 et 1916) conservés à l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique. Nous avons tenté d'identifier d'éventuelles tendances liées à l'âge dans le contenu minér…
Craniofacial Fluctuating Asymmetry in Cross River Gorillas ( Gorilla gorilla diehli )
Biology (18 obras) · Anatomy (13 obras) · Anatomy (10 obras) · Paleontology (10 obras) · Paleontology (10 obras) · Primate Behavior and Ecology (10 obras) · Skull (10 obras) · Zoology (10 obras) · Evolutionary biology (9 obras) · Endocast (8 obras)