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Tim Reeskens

Dados Biográficos

ID184451
NOMETim Reeskens
PRENOMESTim
SOBRENOMEReeskens
ASSINATURAREESKENS T
AFILIAÇÕESTilburg University
ORCID0000-0003-1211-7188
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS43
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES1044
TOTAL COMO AUTOR42
TOTAL COMO EDITOR1
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO2006
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2025
ÍNDICE H14
  • Opponents, not enemies

    Open Access•Quita Muis, Frank Hendriks et al.•ARTICLE•Democratization•2025•Citada por: 1•Referências: 58

    Contradicting claims exist about the extent to which identity-based ideological polarization is eroding or improving democracy. We address this ambiguity by disentangling different forms of polarization (i.e., elite, partisan, societal) and the irrelationship with different aspects of democracy (i.e., quality, diffuse support, specific support). Based on the agonistic pluralism theory, we argue that democracy benefits from political conflict betw…

  • Rally Around the Government or a Populist Response? How Concerns About Covid-19 and Emotional Responses Relate to Institutional Trust and Support for Right-Wing Populism

    Open Access•Ekaterina Lytkina, Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•American Behavioral Scientist•2025•Referências: 54

    Recent studies have shown that the coronavirus pandemic not only temporarily increased support for incumbent politicians and trust in experts but also triggered an authoritarian response. Because the pandemic has significantly affected individuals’ goals, needs, and control over their lives, we expect that it has generated emotional reactions. In this article, we study how concerns about COVID-19 relate to institutional trust (trust in political …

  • High-Dimensional Imputation for the Social Sciences

    Open Access•Edoardo Costantini, Kyle M Lang et al.•ARTICLE•Sociological Methods & Research•2025•Referências: 60

    Including a large number of predictors in the imputation model underlying a multiple imputation (MI) procedure is one of the most challenging tasks imputers face. A variety of high-dimensional MI techniques can help, but there has been limited research on their relative performance. In this study, we investigated a wide range of extant high-dimensional MI techniques that can handle a large number of predictors in the imputation models and general…

  • Ukrainian values

    Open Access•P Akaliyski, Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•European Societies•2023•Citada por: 3•Referências: 27

    An important question in understanding the war in Ukraine is whether Russian President Putin's claim that Russians and Ukrainians are ‘one people’ or whether the statement made by European Union Commission President von der Leyen, echoing Ukrainian government's position, that Ukraine is ‘one of us’ receives more support. In our contribution, we assess the societal values endorsed in Ukraine, and test whether they resemble those of Russia or Weste…

  • Welvaartschauvinisme in het licht van etnische diversiteit

    Tom Van Der Meer, Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•Mens & Maatschappij•2022

    Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community

  • Changing attitudes about the impact of women's employment on families

    Open Access•L Vandecasteele, Katya Ivanova et al.•ARTICLE•Gender Work and Organization•2022•Citada por: 8•Referências: 11

    We use representative longitudinal panel data from the Dutch European Values Survey (EVS) to study whether the COVID-19 pandemic shifted opinions about how a woman's full-time employment impacts family life. The data was collected before the COVID-19 pandemic in 2017 and in May 2020. The analysis focuses on groups whose unpaid and paid work situation changed abruptly with the COVID-19 pandemic: parents with coresident children, and those who expe…

  • Are we in this together? Changes in anti-immigrant sentiments during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Quita Muis, Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022•Citada por: 4•Referências: 34

    The COVID-19 pandemic is posing a threat to people all across the globe. According to traditional literature, threat perceptions induce anti-immigrant sentiments, as ingroup identity and self-interest are strengthened at the expense of the outgroup. In this study, we investigate whether the COVID-19 pandemic indeed increases anti-immigrant sentiments, or that this type of threat elicits other or no group related responses. We also look at whether…

  • Houdingen en opvattingen in Nederland tijdens de Covid-19-pandemie

    Tim Reeskens, Quita Muis et al.•ARTICLE•Mens & Maatschappij•2021

    Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community

  • De stabiliteit van opvattingen voor en tijdens de Covid-19 pandemie

    Tim Reeskens, Quita Muis et al.•ARTICLE•Mens & Maatschappij•2021

    Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community

  • Varen we allemaal in hetzelfde schuitje

    Quita Muis, Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•Mens & Maatschappij•2021

    Are we in this together? Changes in anti-immigrant sentiments before and during the COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic is posing a pathogen or even existential threat to people all across the globe. According to traditional literature, threat perceptions induce anti-immigrant sentiments, as ingroup identity and self-interest are strengthened at the expense of the outgroup. In this manuscript, we study whether the COVID-19 pandemic, as a univ…

  • Sociale ongelijkheid in Nederland tijdens de Covid-19 pandemie

    Quita Muis, Tim Reeskens et al.•ARTICLE•Mens & Maatschappij•2021

    Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community

  • The perceived deservingness of Covid-19 healthcare in the Netherlands

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Femke Roosma et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2021

    People who have no control over their social risk and are able to reciprocate to society are considered as more deserving of priority of COVID-19 healthcare. Our findings provide fair support for the implemented ethical guidelines about ICU-treatment and COVID-19 vaccines

  • The European Values Study 2017

    Open Access•Ruud Luijkx, Guðbjörg Andrea Jónsdóttir et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2021•Citada por: 6•Referências: 21

    The European Values Study (EVS) was first conducted in 1981 and then repeated in 1990, 1999, 2008, and 2017, with the aim of providing researchers with data to investigate whether European individual and social values are changing and to what degree. The EVS is traditionally carried out as a probability-based face-to-face survey that takes around 1 hour to complete. In recent years, large-scale population surveys such as the EVS have been challen…

  • Being white is a full time job? Explaining skin tone gradients in income in Mexico

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Rodrigo Velasco Aguilar•ARTICLE•New Community•2021•Citada por: 6•Referências: 52

    While scholarship on wage discrimination has confirmed that ‘racism’ is persistent, recent insights indicate that ‘colorism’ - the idea that lighter skin tones are rewarded more compared to darker ones, all else equal - is often more relevant in some societies where race or ethnicity are less salient markers. In this article, the following underlying theoretical mechanisms are discussed and are subjected to an empirical test: differential investm…

  • Welfare Chauvinism in the Face of Ethnic Diversity

    Open Access•Tom Van Der Meer, T W G Tom Van Der Meer et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2021•Citada por: 8•Referências: 54

    The tenuous relationship between ethnic diversity and welfare solidarity has become a central focus in sociological and political inquiry. Yet, the question whether ethnic composition of the residential environment affects welfare chauvinism (favouring an encompassing welfare state that is preserved for ingroup members) has remained fundamentally unanswered. This article integrates extensive experimental data on welfare solidarity with hypothetic…

  • Stability or change of public opinion and values during the coronavirus crisis? Exploring Dutch longitudinal panel data

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Quita Muis et al.•ARTICLE•European Societies•2020•Citada por: 19•Referências: 12

    Some participants of the public debate have argued that the world before and after the coronavirus crisis will look fundamentally different. An underlying assumption is that this crisis will alter public opinion in such a way that it leads to profound societal and political change. Scholarship suggests that while some policy preferences are quite volatile and prone to change under the influence of crises, core values formed during childhood are l…

  • Verandert het Nederlandse waardenklimaat

    Inge Sieben, I J P Sieben et al.•ARTICLE•Mens & Maatschappij•2019

    Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community

  • Seksueel-ethische permissiviteit

    Quita Muis, I Sieben et al.•ARTICLE•Mens & Maatschappij•2019

    In this study, we explore trends in sexual-ethical permissiveness in the Netherlands during the last decades. Using Dutch data from the European Values Study (1981-2017), we show that tolerance towards homosexuality, abortion, divorce, euthanasia, and suicide increased in this period. About a third of this trend can be explained by cohort replacement: because younger, more permissive cohorts slowly replace older, less permissive cohorts, the mora…

  • The inevitable deservingness gap

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Tom Van Der Meer et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Social Policy•2018•Citada por: 89•Referências: 27

    As the asylum crisis hit Europe in tandem with the Great Recession, concerns about declining support for equal welfare provision to immigrants grow. Although studies on welfare deservingness show that immigrants are deemed least entitled to welfare compared to other target groups, they have fallen short of isolating welfare claimants’ identity (i.e. foreign origin) with competing deservingness criteria that might explain the immigrant deservingne…

  • Imagining class

    Open Access•Lorenzo D’Hooge, P Achterberg et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•2018•Citada por: 6•Referências: 69

  • The Relative Importance of Welfare Deservingness Criteria

    Tim Reeskens, Tom Van Der Meer et al.•CHAPTER•Social Legitimacy of Targeted…•2017

    This book addresses new perspectives on the perceived popular deservingness of target groups of social services and benefits, offering new insights and analysis to this quickly developing field of welfare attitudes research. It provides an up-to-date state of the art in terms of concepts, theories, research methods and data. The book offers a multi-disciplinary view on deservingness attitudes, with contributions from sociology, political science,…

  • The Social Legitimacy of Targeted Welfare

    Wim Van Oorschot, Femke Roosma et al.•BOOK•Social Legitimacy of Targeted…•2017

  • Robert D. Putnam

    Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2017•Referências: 5

    Like no other, Robert Putnam is able to identify and respond to issues salient to American and European scholars and policymakers alike. While his American Grace (with Putnam and Campbell, 2010) on the role of religion in American society did not travel easily across the Atlantic, his study on the complex impact of diversity on community cohesion—E Pluribus Unum (Putnam, 2007)—initiated lively debates across Europe. In his most recent Our Kids: T…

  • American Identity and the Politics of Multiculturalism

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•Political Science Quarterly•2016

    Continuing immigration flows as well as institutional shifts incorporating notions of multiculturalism to accommodate ethnic and cultural diversity have spurred academic debates about whether American national identity is waning. Samuel P. Huntington’s Who Are We? is one of the most pessimist voices in this debate, as he claims that these transitions threaten the American creed. In American Identity and the Politics of Multiculturalism, Jack Citr…

  • The mobilisation of identities

    Open Access•Marc Helbling, Tim Reeskens et al.•ARTICLE•Nations and Nationalism•2016•Citada por: 53•Referências: 75

    Over the last decade, the topic of national‐identity has gained considerable importance after various heads of states have made it an important political issue in the context of ongoing globalisation and European integration processes. There is also a large, mainly historical literature that has emphasised the role of the political elite in the formation of national‐identities. While this argument is widely discussed in both public and academic d…

Próximo
  • Ethnic Diversity and Generalized Trust in Europe

    Open Access•Marc Hooghe, Tim Reeskens et al.•ARTICLE•Comparative Political Studies•2009•Citada por: 184•Referências: 48

    While most current research documents a negative relation between ethnic diversity and generalized trust, it has to be acknowledged that these results often originate from one-country analyses in North America. In this article, attitudinal measurements from the European Social Survey are combined with Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development data on migration patterns, thus examining the relationship between diversity and trust in a…

  • Disentangling the ‘New Liberal Dilemma’

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Wim Van Oorschot•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2012•Citada por: 150•Referências: 48

    In the present ‘Age of Migration’, public policy as well as social scientists are puzzled by the ‘New Liberal Dilemma’ (Newton, 2007) of finding popular support for welfare programs that have been installed in times of cultural homogeneity. In this article, we are interested in the question of whether opinions about immigrants’ access to welfare provisions originate from general preferences towards welfare redistribution, and whether this associa…

  • Beyond the civic-ethnic dichotomy

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Marc Hooghe•ARTICLE•Nations and Nationalism•2010•Citada por: 123•Referências: 28

    The traditional distinction between civic and ethnic citizenship continues to dominate the study of citizenship concepts. In recent years, various authors have questioned the dichotomous character of these concepts. In this article, we empirically investigate the applicability of this dichotomy based on an analysis of International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) survey data across thirty-three societies. The analysis demonstrates that this dichot…

  • The inevitable deservingness gap

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Tom Van Der Meer et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Social Policy•2018•Citada por: 89•Referências: 27

    As the asylum crisis hit Europe in tandem with the Great Recession, concerns about declining support for equal welfare provision to immigrants grow. Although studies on welfare deservingness show that immigrants are deemed least entitled to welfare compared to other target groups, they have fallen short of isolating welfare claimants’ identity (i.e. foreign origin) with competing deservingness criteria that might explain the immigrant deservingne…

  • Equity, equality, or need? A study of popular preferences for welfare redistribution principles across 24 European countries

    Tim Reeskens, Wim Van Oorschot•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2013•Citada por: 60•Referências: 28

    Although European welfare states receive high levels of public support, insights into what kind of welfare state individuals prefer – i.e., one based on the redistributive principle of equity, of equality or of need – is scarce and fragmented. Using the 2008 wave of the European Social Survey, we find that most European populations share a preference for applying the equality prin- ciple to unemployment benefits, while they are divided over apply…

  • Nationalism and the Cohesive Society

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Matthew Wright•ARTICLE•Comparative Political Studies•2012•Citada por: 57•Referências: 48

    A spate of work has demonstrated tensions between ethno-cultural diversity and social capital. Some have suggested that attachment to the nation can foster cross-group trust, particularly if this national self-definition is “civic” in character rather than “ethnic” (the Miller thesis). Similarly, others have argued that civic nations are less likely to suffer reduced social capital in response to increased diversity, as the sense of threat that t…

  • The mobilisation of identities

    Open Access•Marc Helbling, Tim Reeskens et al.•ARTICLE•Nations and Nationalism•2016•Citada por: 53•Referências: 75

    Over the last decade, the topic of national‐identity has gained considerable importance after various heads of states have made it an important political issue in the context of ongoing globalisation and European integration processes. There is also a large, mainly historical literature that has emphasised the role of the political elite in the formation of national‐identities. While this argument is widely discussed in both public and academic d…

  • Of what cloth are the ties that bind? National identity and support for the welfare state across 29 European countries

    Matthew Wright, Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2013•Citada por: 43•Referências: 46

    An oft-made claim is that national identity (NI) can function as social glue underpinning public support for the welfare state by encouraging the identification with co-nationals essential for redistribution. Empirical tests have largely ignored the possibility that the relationship depends on the kind of NI people hold, that various dimensions of welfare support are shaped by NI differently, and that these relationships depend on demographic con…

  • Popular perceptions of welfare state consequences

    Open Access•Wim Van Oorschot, Tim Reeskens et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Social Policy•2012•Citada por: 42•Referências: 10

    The societal effects of the welfare state are a perennial issue in the public debate. Critics accuse the welfare state of having unintended economic and moral consequences rather than producing its intended social goals. Popular perceptions of possible consequences of the welfare state are a crucial component of welfare state legitimacy, but have received hardly any scholarly attention. Using the 2008 wave of the European Social Survey, we analys…

  • Migration to European Countries

    Open Access•Marc Hooghe, Ann Trappers et al.•ARTICLE•International Migration Review•2008•Citada por: 38•Referências: 13

    Various theoretical approaches have provided us with insights to explain the pattern of migration flows. Economic theory considers migration to be a reaction to labor market and economic incentives. Cultural theories predict that migration flows will occur according to a center-periphery pattern, while social network analysis assumes that migrants follow already established migration networks. We test these three approaches simultaneously using O…

  • Host-country patriotism among European immigrants

    Tim Reeskens, Matthew Wright•ARTICLE•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2014•Citada por: 30•Referências: 42

    While research has traditionally focused on first- and second-generation immigrants' socio-economic incorporation and to a lesser extent on their cultural and political integration, we analyse their affective attachment to the host country. Specifically, we assess: (1) the extent to which immigrants appear more or less ‘patriotic’ than non-immigrants; (2) what individual-level characteristics lead immigrants to greater (or lesser) attachment and;…

  • Political Mobilisation, Ethnic Diversity and Social Cohesion

    Open Access•Marc Helbling, Tim Reeskens et al.•ARTICLE•Political Studies•2015•Citada por: 21•Referências: 84

    Recent research on the consequences of ethnic diversity for social cohesion indicates that the effects of diversity are not necessarily universal. In this article we hypothesise that the rhetoric of political parties conditions whether diversity negatively affects generalised trust. Political campaigns might highlight the salience of cultural diversity issues in their discourse or, moreover, use a divisive rhetoric of ‘nationalistic’ positions. T…

  • But Who Are Those “Most People” That Can Be Trusted? Evaluating the Radius of Trust Across 29 European Societies

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•Social Indicators Research•2012•Citada por: 21•Referências: 23

  • Stability or change of public opinion and values during the coronavirus crisis? Exploring Dutch longitudinal panel data

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Quita Muis et al.•ARTICLE•European Societies•2020•Citada por: 19•Referências: 12

    Some participants of the public debate have argued that the world before and after the coronavirus crisis will look fundamentally different. An underlying assumption is that this crisis will alter public opinion in such a way that it leads to profound societal and political change. Scholarship suggests that while some policy preferences are quite volatile and prone to change under the influence of crises, core values formed during childhood are l…

  • Immigrants’ Attitudes towards Welfare Redistribution. An Exploration of Role of Government Preferences among Immigrants and Natives across 18 European Welfare States

    Tim Reeskens, Wim Van Oorschot•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2015•Citada por: 14•Referências: 44

    An oft-heard concern about the sustainability of the welfare state is that generous social welfare provisions serve as an important pull factor in immigrants’ consideration of their preferred country of destination. With their accumulated social risks, immigrants are averagely more likely to claim welfare benefits, suggesting that generous provisions reinforce migration flows, and that migrants benefit more from welfare than they contribute to it…

  • Are cross-national surveys the best way to study the extreme-right vote in Europe

    Marc Hooghe, Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•Patterns of Prejudice•2007•Citada por: 14

    In recent years, various authors have tried to develop a comprehensive explanation for the electoral success of extreme-right parties in Europe. While some authors stress individual-level factors (ethnocentrism, political cynicism, distrust), others stress macro-level variables (party strategy, electoral system). In this field of research cross-national survey data are often used to ascertain the strength of extreme-right parties and the motivati…

  • Those who are in the gutter look at the stars? Explaining perceptions of labour market opportunities among European young adults

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Wim Van Oorschot•ARTICLE•Work Employment and Society•2012•Citada por: 13•Referências: 11

    In the aftermath of the global financial crisis of 2008, youth unemployment has risen worldwide. In cross-national perspective, research on youth employment has thus far paid attention to the transition from school to work, but underemphasized the importance of the social psychology of labour market entrance. In this article, European young adults’ perceptions of the first-job opportunities in their country are analysed. The result of a multileve…

  • European feelings of deprivation amidst the financial crisis

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Wim Van Oorschot•ARTICLE•Acta Sociologica•2014•Citada por: 11•Referências: 45

    As European governments have embraced the credo of austerity, the perennial discussion whether welfare states erode the quality of social networks has taken on a more prominent position on political and social science research agendas. While non-believers of this so-called 'crowding out' thesis argue that social networks flourish well in welfare states, believers argue that welfare provisions render social networks irrelevant in mobilizing resour…

  • How Political Is the Personal? Gender Differences in the Level and the Structure of Political Knowledge

    Marc Hooghe, Ellen Quintelier et al.•ARTICLE•Women & Politics•2006•Citada por: 11•Referências: 4

    In this research note we report on the results of an experimental study among 469 respondents in Belgium. The study shows that the familiar gender differences in political knowledge can be substantially reduced when including more questions on female politicians. Using confirmatory factor analysis and item response theory measurements, we can observe that the structure of political knowledge is identical for women and men implying that women and …

  • One Size Fits All’? An Empirical Study into the Multidimensionality of Social Cohesion Indicators in Belgian Local Communities

    Open Access•Sarah Botterman, Marc Hooghe et al.•ARTICLE•Urban Studies•2012•Citada por: 9•Referências: 33

    Recently, various attempts have been undertaken to develop a comprehensive social cohesion index to monitor the social progress of society. However, classical sociological theories predict that contemporary modern communities function according to a different type of social cohesion than traditional communities. From both a theoretical and a methodological perspective, it can be questioned whether social cohesion can be summarised into one single…

  • Changing attitudes about the impact of women's employment on families

    Open Access•L Vandecasteele, Katya Ivanova et al.•ARTICLE•Gender Work and Organization•2022•Citada por: 8•Referências: 11

    We use representative longitudinal panel data from the Dutch European Values Survey (EVS) to study whether the COVID-19 pandemic shifted opinions about how a woman's full-time employment impacts family life. The data was collected before the COVID-19 pandemic in 2017 and in May 2020. The analysis focuses on groups whose unpaid and paid work situation changed abruptly with the COVID-19 pandemic: parents with coresident children, and those who expe…

  • Welfare Chauvinism in the Face of Ethnic Diversity

    Open Access•Tom Van Der Meer, T W G Tom Van Der Meer et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2021•Citada por: 8•Referências: 54

    The tenuous relationship between ethnic diversity and welfare solidarity has become a central focus in sociological and political inquiry. Yet, the question whether ethnic composition of the residential environment affects welfare chauvinism (favouring an encompassing welfare state that is preserved for ingroup members) has remained fundamentally unanswered. This article integrates extensive experimental data on welfare solidarity with hypothetic…

  • The European Values Study 2017

    Open Access•Ruud Luijkx, Guðbjörg Andrea Jónsdóttir et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2021•Citada por: 6•Referências: 21

    The European Values Study (EVS) was first conducted in 1981 and then repeated in 1990, 1999, 2008, and 2017, with the aim of providing researchers with data to investigate whether European individual and social values are changing and to what degree. The EVS is traditionally carried out as a probability-based face-to-face survey that takes around 1 hour to complete. In recent years, large-scale population surveys such as the EVS have been challen…

  • Being white is a full time job? Explaining skin tone gradients in income in Mexico

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Rodrigo Velasco Aguilar•ARTICLE•New Community•2021•Citada por: 6•Referências: 52

    While scholarship on wage discrimination has confirmed that ‘racism’ is persistent, recent insights indicate that ‘colorism’ - the idea that lighter skin tones are rewarded more compared to darker ones, all else equal - is often more relevant in some societies where race or ethnicity are less salient markers. In this article, the following underlying theoretical mechanisms are discussed and are subjected to an empirical test: differential investm…

  • Imagining class

    Open Access•Lorenzo D’Hooge, P Achterberg et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•2018•Citada por: 6•Referências: 69

  • How Political Is the Personal? Gender Differences in the Level and the Structure of Political Knowledge

    Marc Hooghe, Ellen Quintelier et al.•ARTICLE•Women & Politics•2006•Citada por: 11•Referências: 4

    In this research note we report on the results of an experimental study among 469 respondents in Belgium. The study shows that the familiar gender differences in political knowledge can be substantially reduced when including more questions on female politicians. Using confirmatory factor analysis and item response theory measurements, we can observe that the structure of political knowledge is identical for women and men implying that women and …

  • Are cross-national surveys the best way to study the extreme-right vote in Europe

    Marc Hooghe, Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•Patterns of Prejudice•2007•Citada por: 14

    In recent years, various authors have tried to develop a comprehensive explanation for the electoral success of extreme-right parties in Europe. While some authors stress individual-level factors (ethnocentrism, political cynicism, distrust), others stress macro-level variables (party strategy, electoral system). In this field of research cross-national survey data are often used to ascertain the strength of extreme-right parties and the motivati…

  • When Ways of Life Collide

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens•REVIEW•Acta Politica•2007

  • Migration to European Countries

    Open Access•Marc Hooghe, Ann Trappers et al.•ARTICLE•International Migration Review•2008•Citada por: 38•Referências: 13

    Various theoretical approaches have provided us with insights to explain the pattern of migration flows. Economic theory considers migration to be a reaction to labor market and economic incentives. Cultural theories predict that migration flows will occur according to a center-periphery pattern, while social network analysis assumes that migrants follow already established migration networks. We test these three approaches simultaneously using O…

  • Ethnic Diversity and Generalized Trust in Europe

    Open Access•Marc Hooghe, Tim Reeskens et al.•ARTICLE•Comparative Political Studies•2009•Citada por: 184•Referências: 48

    While most current research documents a negative relation between ethnic diversity and generalized trust, it has to be acknowledged that these results often originate from one-country analyses in North America. In this article, attitudinal measurements from the European Social Survey are combined with Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development data on migration patterns, thus examining the relationship between diversity and trust in a…

  • Beyond the civic-ethnic dichotomy

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Marc Hooghe•ARTICLE•Nations and Nationalism•2010•Citada por: 123•Referências: 28

    The traditional distinction between civic and ethnic citizenship continues to dominate the study of citizenship concepts. In recent years, various authors have questioned the dichotomous character of these concepts. In this article, we empirically investigate the applicability of this dichotomy based on an analysis of International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) survey data across thirty-three societies. The analysis demonstrates that this dichot…

  • Popular perceptions of welfare state consequences

    Open Access•Wim Van Oorschot, Tim Reeskens et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Social Policy•2012•Citada por: 42•Referências: 10

    The societal effects of the welfare state are a perennial issue in the public debate. Critics accuse the welfare state of having unintended economic and moral consequences rather than producing its intended social goals. Popular perceptions of possible consequences of the welfare state are a crucial component of welfare state legitimacy, but have received hardly any scholarly attention. Using the 2008 wave of the European Social Survey, we analys…

  • One Size Fits All’? An Empirical Study into the Multidimensionality of Social Cohesion Indicators in Belgian Local Communities

    Open Access•Sarah Botterman, Marc Hooghe et al.•ARTICLE•Urban Studies•2012•Citada por: 9•Referências: 33

    Recently, various attempts have been undertaken to develop a comprehensive social cohesion index to monitor the social progress of society. However, classical sociological theories predict that contemporary modern communities function according to a different type of social cohesion than traditional communities. From both a theoretical and a methodological perspective, it can be questioned whether social cohesion can be summarised into one single…

  • Disentangling the ‘New Liberal Dilemma’

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Wim Van Oorschot•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2012•Citada por: 150•Referências: 48

    In the present ‘Age of Migration’, public policy as well as social scientists are puzzled by the ‘New Liberal Dilemma’ (Newton, 2007) of finding popular support for welfare programs that have been installed in times of cultural homogeneity. In this article, we are interested in the question of whether opinions about immigrants’ access to welfare provisions originate from general preferences towards welfare redistribution, and whether this associa…

  • Those who are in the gutter look at the stars? Explaining perceptions of labour market opportunities among European young adults

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Wim Van Oorschot•ARTICLE•Work Employment and Society•2012•Citada por: 13•Referências: 11

    In the aftermath of the global financial crisis of 2008, youth unemployment has risen worldwide. In cross-national perspective, research on youth employment has thus far paid attention to the transition from school to work, but underemphasized the importance of the social psychology of labour market entrance. In this article, European young adults’ perceptions of the first-job opportunities in their country are analysed. The result of a multileve…

  • But Who Are Those “Most People” That Can Be Trusted? Evaluating the Radius of Trust Across 29 European Societies

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•Social Indicators Research•2012•Citada por: 21•Referências: 23

  • Nationalism and the Cohesive Society

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Matthew Wright•ARTICLE•Comparative Political Studies•2012•Citada por: 57•Referências: 48

    A spate of work has demonstrated tensions between ethno-cultural diversity and social capital. Some have suggested that attachment to the nation can foster cross-group trust, particularly if this national self-definition is “civic” in character rather than “ethnic” (the Miller thesis). Similarly, others have argued that civic nations are less likely to suffer reduced social capital in response to increased diversity, as the sense of threat that t…

  • Of what cloth are the ties that bind? National identity and support for the welfare state across 29 European countries

    Matthew Wright, Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2013•Citada por: 43•Referências: 46

    An oft-made claim is that national identity (NI) can function as social glue underpinning public support for the welfare state by encouraging the identification with co-nationals essential for redistribution. Empirical tests have largely ignored the possibility that the relationship depends on the kind of NI people hold, that various dimensions of welfare support are shaped by NI differently, and that these relationships depend on demographic con…

  • Equity, equality, or need? A study of popular preferences for welfare redistribution principles across 24 European countries

    Tim Reeskens, Wim Van Oorschot•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2013•Citada por: 60•Referências: 28

    Although European welfare states receive high levels of public support, insights into what kind of welfare state individuals prefer – i.e., one based on the redistributive principle of equity, of equality or of need – is scarce and fragmented. Using the 2008 wave of the European Social Survey, we find that most European populations share a preference for applying the equality prin- ciple to unemployment benefits, while they are divided over apply…

  • Host-country patriotism among European immigrants

    Tim Reeskens, Matthew Wright•ARTICLE•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2014•Citada por: 30•Referências: 42

    While research has traditionally focused on first- and second-generation immigrants' socio-economic incorporation and to a lesser extent on their cultural and political integration, we analyse their affective attachment to the host country. Specifically, we assess: (1) the extent to which immigrants appear more or less ‘patriotic’ than non-immigrants; (2) what individual-level characteristics lead immigrants to greater (or lesser) attachment and;…

  • European feelings of deprivation amidst the financial crisis

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Wim Van Oorschot•ARTICLE•Acta Sociologica•2014•Citada por: 11•Referências: 45

    As European governments have embraced the credo of austerity, the perennial discussion whether welfare states erode the quality of social networks has taken on a more prominent position on political and social science research agendas. While non-believers of this so-called 'crowding out' thesis argue that social networks flourish well in welfare states, believers argue that welfare provisions render social networks irrelevant in mobilizing resour…

  • Immigrants’ Attitudes towards Welfare Redistribution. An Exploration of Role of Government Preferences among Immigrants and Natives across 18 European Welfare States

    Tim Reeskens, Wim Van Oorschot•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2015•Citada por: 14•Referências: 44

    An oft-heard concern about the sustainability of the welfare state is that generous social welfare provisions serve as an important pull factor in immigrants’ consideration of their preferred country of destination. With their accumulated social risks, immigrants are averagely more likely to claim welfare benefits, suggesting that generous provisions reinforce migration flows, and that migrants benefit more from welfare than they contribute to it…

  • Political Mobilisation, Ethnic Diversity and Social Cohesion

    Open Access•Marc Helbling, Tim Reeskens et al.•ARTICLE•Political Studies•2015•Citada por: 21•Referências: 84

    Recent research on the consequences of ethnic diversity for social cohesion indicates that the effects of diversity are not necessarily universal. In this article we hypothesise that the rhetoric of political parties conditions whether diversity negatively affects generalised trust. Political campaigns might highlight the salience of cultural diversity issues in their discourse or, moreover, use a divisive rhetoric of ‘nationalistic’ positions. T…

  • American Identity and the Politics of Multiculturalism

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•Political Science Quarterly•2016

    Continuing immigration flows as well as institutional shifts incorporating notions of multiculturalism to accommodate ethnic and cultural diversity have spurred academic debates about whether American national identity is waning. Samuel P. Huntington’s Who Are We? is one of the most pessimist voices in this debate, as he claims that these transitions threaten the American creed. In American Identity and the Politics of Multiculturalism, Jack Citr…

  • The mobilisation of identities

    Open Access•Marc Helbling, Tim Reeskens et al.•ARTICLE•Nations and Nationalism•2016•Citada por: 53•Referências: 75

    Over the last decade, the topic of national‐identity has gained considerable importance after various heads of states have made it an important political issue in the context of ongoing globalisation and European integration processes. There is also a large, mainly historical literature that has emphasised the role of the political elite in the formation of national‐identities. While this argument is widely discussed in both public and academic d…

  • The Relative Importance of Welfare Deservingness Criteria

    Tim Reeskens, Tom Van Der Meer et al.•CHAPTER•Social Legitimacy of Targeted…•2017

    This book addresses new perspectives on the perceived popular deservingness of target groups of social services and benefits, offering new insights and analysis to this quickly developing field of welfare attitudes research. It provides an up-to-date state of the art in terms of concepts, theories, research methods and data. The book offers a multi-disciplinary view on deservingness attitudes, with contributions from sociology, political science,…

  • The Social Legitimacy of Targeted Welfare

    Wim Van Oorschot, Femke Roosma et al.•BOOK•Social Legitimacy of Targeted…•2017

  • Robert D. Putnam

    Tim Reeskens•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2017•Referências: 5

    Like no other, Robert Putnam is able to identify and respond to issues salient to American and European scholars and policymakers alike. While his American Grace (with Putnam and Campbell, 2010) on the role of religion in American society did not travel easily across the Atlantic, his study on the complex impact of diversity on community cohesion—E Pluribus Unum (Putnam, 2007)—initiated lively debates across Europe. In his most recent Our Kids: T…

  • The inevitable deservingness gap

    Open Access•Tim Reeskens, Tom Van Der Meer et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Social Policy•2018•Citada por: 89•Referências: 27

    As the asylum crisis hit Europe in tandem with the Great Recession, concerns about declining support for equal welfare provision to immigrants grow. Although studies on welfare deservingness show that immigrants are deemed least entitled to welfare compared to other target groups, they have fallen short of isolating welfare claimants’ identity (i.e. foreign origin) with competing deservingness criteria that might explain the immigrant deservingne…

  • Imagining class

    Open Access•Lorenzo D’Hooge, P Achterberg et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•2018•Citada por: 6•Referências: 69

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