Javier Ruiz-Tagle
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 205060 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Javier Ruiz-Tagle |
| PRENOMES | Javier |
| SOBRENOME | Ruiz-Tagle |
| ASSINATURA | RUIZ-TAGLE J |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-9803-9215 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 20 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 70 |
| OBRAS COMO AUTOR | 20 |
| OBRAS COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2013 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 5 |
Accusations of academic extractivism in Chile's historical poor neighborhoods
Housing cooperatives in Chile
Violent demonstrations in marginal territories and their place in politics
This article aims to investigate violent demonstrations in marginal territories of Santiago de Chile and their political dimension, studying the territorial deployment of structural violence, transgressive protest actions, and subjectivation processes. These three dimensions tell us about the political, social, and territorial intertwining of violent demonstrations, based on Jacques Rancière's framework. We conducted a case study in Lo Hermida, a…
Street Conflicts
The symbolic (re)production of marginality
Territorial stigmatization is a socially-constructed, symbolic representation of a place created and manipulated by external agents, which, once established, becomes decisive for the future of that place and its residents. This discredit is wide and perdurable and operates ‘from above,’ in the media, public officials, and part of academia, and ‘from below,’ in everyday interactions. Through a qualitative case-study in Santiago de Chile, mainly ba…
The damages of stigma, the benefits of prestige
This study examines how perceived residential reputations – that is, how people think non-residents assess the reputation of their neighbourhood – affect neighbourhood attachment, including residents’ sense of belonging, local civic membership, social relationships and compliance with social rules and norms in the neighbourhood. We focus on Santiago, the capital city of Chile: a highly segregated context. We use data from the Chilean Longitudinal…
Gentrificación, clase y capital cultural transformaciones económicas y socioculturales en barrios pericentrales de Santiago de Chile
Las descripciones socioculturales de la gentrificación en Santiago se han concentrado en el «nuevo habitante», sus estilos de vida y la oferta cultural y comercial asociada, pero sin acercarse a alguna variable explicativa. Este artículo pretende abordar las transformaciones socioculturales de estos barrios, no solo describiendo los síntomas de las luchas simbólicas observadas (prácticas y consumo cultural), sino profundizando sobre sus factores …
Urban marginality and institutional effects
“Neighborhood effects” research, which maintains that poverty concentration generates a variety of social problems, has been questioned for concealing the role of powerful institutions. As an alternative, we focus on external institutions’ practices in marginal neighborhoods and their impact on the emergence of social problems. Through a qualitative case-study of three neighborhoods in Santiago, we observed institutional practices and identified …
State-led gentrification in three Latin American cities
Many authors agree that gentrification in Latin America depends on the intervention of the state. However, for the renovation of large urban areas that have long lacked public attention, state intervention is a pivotal driver. This comparative analysis involved fieldwork analysis and short ethnographies in Mexico, Argentina, and Brazil. Results show variations and some common threads, namely land valorization policies, schemes designed to promote…
Acceso a la vivienda de la clase media en un mercado restrictivo
Acceso a la vivienda de la clase media en un mercado restrictivo: estrategias residenciales adaptativas en el centro y pericentro de Santiago de Chile
Colonial Ideologies, Narratives, and Popular Perceptions of Ethno-racial Otherness in the Dynamics of Urban Exclusion
Although ethnic differentiations began with colonialism, racism was not widely addressed in Latin American social sciences until recently, since class perspectives were predominant. Within this, studies on residential segregation and urban exclusion have ignored race and ethnicity, with the exceptions of Brazil and Colombia. However, these issues have recently become crucial because of the adoption of multiculturalism, the impact of postcoloniali…
Social Mix
“Social mix” generally denotes the social diversity of a given geographic area, which could be economically, racially, ethnically, and/or culturally based. It is a long‐standing planning ideal, has been achieved through different means, has been proposed for a wide variety of goals, and has been used interchangeably to refer to concepts like “integration,” “mixed‐income communities,” “poverty deconcentration,” “balanced communities,” and so on. T…
Racial/Ethnic Residential Segregation
Racial/ethnic residential segregation refers to the relegation of racially or ethnically discriminated groups to separate areas within cities. Although the causes of such discrimination and the intensity of spatial divisions are different in each historical, socioeconomic, and political context, segregation is one of the most common problems in all cities of the world, and thus it may be the most discussed subject in urban studies' history. Resid…
Derecho a la vivienda o la propiedad privada? De la política pública a la informalidad urbana en el Área Metropolitana de Lima (1996-2015)
Como consecuencia de la poltica de titulacin masiva ejecutada por el gobierno peruano desde 1996, miles de peruanos se han convertido en propietarios individuales de la tierra, pero la obtencin de la titularidad no ha avanzado simultneamente con la obtencin de la habitabilidad urbana. Se presenta un estudio de caso de los barrios resultantes de esta forma de produccin de suelo urbano en el rea Metropolitana de Lima, poniendo en evidencia que la o…
Mezcla social e integración urbana
La mezcla social, en términos generales, denota la diversidad social de un área geográfica determinada, sea esta económica, racial, étnica, cultural, etc. La mezcla social es un viejo y persistente ideal de planificación (marcada por pretensiones normativas), ha sido lograda a través de diferentes medios, ha sido propuesta para lograr una amplia variedad de objetivos, y ha sido usada intercambiablemente para referirse a conceptos como 'integració…
La segregación y la integración en la sociología urbana
La segregación residencial es para algunos un fenómeno natural, y para otros un problema estructuralmente determinado. En cambio, la integración se ha vuelto un objetivo neoliberal o una aproximación voluntarista. Aquí se revisan varias explicaciones de la segregación: consideraciones sociológico-históricas, teorías funcionalistas-positivistas y teorías de conflicto-postestructuralistas. Se afirma que las teorías funcionalistas-positivistas han i…
La persistencia de la segregación y la desigualdad en barrios socialmente diversos
Se ha discutido crecientemente acerca de barrios socialmente mixtos, en función de revertir los problemas sociales adicionales que la concentración de la pobreza supuestamente produce.Dichos estudios destacan los aspectos positivos de la cercanía entre condominios cerrados y viviendas sociales, pero se han sobreestimado los cambios simbólicos por sobre problemas más críticos de persistente segregación y desigualdad.Basado en una perspectiva multi…
The broken promises of social mix
Public policies of social mixing have been enacted as the reversal of what segregation and concentrated poverty are presumed to have produced: intensified social problems (i.e., “neighborhood effects”). In addition, the pervasive discourses of diversity have provided more support for the idea of social mixing. Studies on planned and unplanned diverse neighborhoods have shown how certain diverse patterns can emerge and endure over time. Yet these …
El estudio de la segregación residencial en Santiago de Chile
Mediante un cuestionamiento a influyentes trabajos, se pretende introducir perspectivas alternativas en variados aspectos del estudio de la segregacin residencial en Chile, desde esquemas metodolgicos a interpretaciones conceptuales. La disdefine grupos sociales por medio de categoras altamente variables en el tiempo; ii) su medida de la segregacin, que no considera reas suburbanas ni tampoco soluciona el problema de la escala; iii) su conexin co…
A Theory of Socio-spatial Integration
Discussions about socio-spatial integration in the US have been primarily focused on research into residential segregation. The treatment of these two concepts as opposites has had two consequences. First, most policies for integration have been based solely on concepts of segregation. Second, the intensive criticism directed at integration flows more from those policies than from its conceptual meaning. This article develops a framework for soci…
La persistencia de la segregación y la desigualdad en barrios socialmente diversos
Se ha discutido crecientemente acerca de barrios socialmente mixtos, en función de revertir los problemas sociales adicionales que la concentración de la pobreza supuestamente produce.Dichos estudios destacan los aspectos positivos de la cercanía entre condominios cerrados y viviendas sociales, pero se han sobreestimado los cambios simbólicos por sobre problemas más críticos de persistente segregación y desigualdad.Basado en una perspectiva multi…
A Theory of Socio-spatial Integration
Discussions about socio-spatial integration in the US have been primarily focused on research into residential segregation. The treatment of these two concepts as opposites has had two consequences. First, most policies for integration have been based solely on concepts of segregation. Second, the intensive criticism directed at integration flows more from those policies than from its conceptual meaning. This article develops a framework for soci…
State-led gentrification in three Latin American cities
Many authors agree that gentrification in Latin America depends on the intervention of the state. However, for the renovation of large urban areas that have long lacked public attention, state intervention is a pivotal driver. This comparative analysis involved fieldwork analysis and short ethnographies in Mexico, Argentina, and Brazil. Results show variations and some common threads, namely land valorization policies, schemes designed to promote…
Mezcla social e integración urbana
La mezcla social, en términos generales, denota la diversidad social de un área geográfica determinada, sea esta económica, racial, étnica, cultural, etc. La mezcla social es un viejo y persistente ideal de planificación (marcada por pretensiones normativas), ha sido lograda a través de diferentes medios, ha sido propuesta para lograr una amplia variedad de objetivos, y ha sido usada intercambiablemente para referirse a conceptos como 'integració…
The symbolic (re)production of marginality
Territorial stigmatization is a socially-constructed, symbolic representation of a place created and manipulated by external agents, which, once established, becomes decisive for the future of that place and its residents. This discredit is wide and perdurable and operates ‘from above,’ in the media, public officials, and part of academia, and ‘from below,’ in everyday interactions. Through a qualitative case-study in Santiago de Chile, mainly ba…
Urban marginality and institutional effects
“Neighborhood effects” research, which maintains that poverty concentration generates a variety of social problems, has been questioned for concealing the role of powerful institutions. As an alternative, we focus on external institutions’ practices in marginal neighborhoods and their impact on the emergence of social problems. Through a qualitative case-study of three neighborhoods in Santiago, we observed institutional practices and identified …
The damages of stigma, the benefits of prestige
This study examines how perceived residential reputations – that is, how people think non-residents assess the reputation of their neighbourhood – affect neighbourhood attachment, including residents’ sense of belonging, local civic membership, social relationships and compliance with social rules and norms in the neighbourhood. We focus on Santiago, the capital city of Chile: a highly segregated context. We use data from the Chilean Longitudinal…
The broken promises of social mix
Public policies of social mixing have been enacted as the reversal of what segregation and concentrated poverty are presumed to have produced: intensified social problems (i.e., “neighborhood effects”). In addition, the pervasive discourses of diversity have provided more support for the idea of social mixing. Studies on planned and unplanned diverse neighborhoods have shown how certain diverse patterns can emerge and endure over time. Yet these …
Gentrificación, clase y capital cultural transformaciones económicas y socioculturales en barrios pericentrales de Santiago de Chile
Las descripciones socioculturales de la gentrificación en Santiago se han concentrado en el «nuevo habitante», sus estilos de vida y la oferta cultural y comercial asociada, pero sin acercarse a alguna variable explicativa. Este artículo pretende abordar las transformaciones socioculturales de estos barrios, no solo describiendo los síntomas de las luchas simbólicas observadas (prácticas y consumo cultural), sino profundizando sobre sus factores …
Acceso a la vivienda de la clase media en un mercado restrictivo
Acceso a la vivienda de la clase media en un mercado restrictivo: estrategias residenciales adaptativas en el centro y pericentro de Santiago de Chile
Colonial Ideologies, Narratives, and Popular Perceptions of Ethno-racial Otherness in the Dynamics of Urban Exclusion
Although ethnic differentiations began with colonialism, racism was not widely addressed in Latin American social sciences until recently, since class perspectives were predominant. Within this, studies on residential segregation and urban exclusion have ignored race and ethnicity, with the exceptions of Brazil and Colombia. However, these issues have recently become crucial because of the adoption of multiculturalism, the impact of postcoloniali…
A Theory of Socio-spatial Integration
Discussions about socio-spatial integration in the US have been primarily focused on research into residential segregation. The treatment of these two concepts as opposites has had two consequences. First, most policies for integration have been based solely on concepts of segregation. Second, the intensive criticism directed at integration flows more from those policies than from its conceptual meaning. This article develops a framework for soci…
El estudio de la segregación residencial en Santiago de Chile
Mediante un cuestionamiento a influyentes trabajos, se pretende introducir perspectivas alternativas en variados aspectos del estudio de la segregacin residencial en Chile, desde esquemas metodolgicos a interpretaciones conceptuales. La disdefine grupos sociales por medio de categoras altamente variables en el tiempo; ii) su medida de la segregacin, que no considera reas suburbanas ni tampoco soluciona el problema de la escala; iii) su conexin co…
The broken promises of social mix
Public policies of social mixing have been enacted as the reversal of what segregation and concentrated poverty are presumed to have produced: intensified social problems (i.e., “neighborhood effects”). In addition, the pervasive discourses of diversity have provided more support for the idea of social mixing. Studies on planned and unplanned diverse neighborhoods have shown how certain diverse patterns can emerge and endure over time. Yet these …
La segregación y la integración en la sociología urbana
La segregación residencial es para algunos un fenómeno natural, y para otros un problema estructuralmente determinado. En cambio, la integración se ha vuelto un objetivo neoliberal o una aproximación voluntarista. Aquí se revisan varias explicaciones de la segregación: consideraciones sociológico-históricas, teorías funcionalistas-positivistas y teorías de conflicto-postestructuralistas. Se afirma que las teorías funcionalistas-positivistas han i…
La persistencia de la segregación y la desigualdad en barrios socialmente diversos
Se ha discutido crecientemente acerca de barrios socialmente mixtos, en función de revertir los problemas sociales adicionales que la concentración de la pobreza supuestamente produce.Dichos estudios destacan los aspectos positivos de la cercanía entre condominios cerrados y viviendas sociales, pero se han sobreestimado los cambios simbólicos por sobre problemas más críticos de persistente segregación y desigualdad.Basado en una perspectiva multi…
Social Mix
“Social mix” generally denotes the social diversity of a given geographic area, which could be economically, racially, ethnically, and/or culturally based. It is a long‐standing planning ideal, has been achieved through different means, has been proposed for a wide variety of goals, and has been used interchangeably to refer to concepts like “integration,” “mixed‐income communities,” “poverty deconcentration,” “balanced communities,” and so on. T…
Racial/Ethnic Residential Segregation
Racial/ethnic residential segregation refers to the relegation of racially or ethnically discriminated groups to separate areas within cities. Although the causes of such discrimination and the intensity of spatial divisions are different in each historical, socioeconomic, and political context, segregation is one of the most common problems in all cities of the world, and thus it may be the most discussed subject in urban studies' history. Resid…
Derecho a la vivienda o la propiedad privada? De la política pública a la informalidad urbana en el Área Metropolitana de Lima (1996-2015)
Como consecuencia de la poltica de titulacin masiva ejecutada por el gobierno peruano desde 1996, miles de peruanos se han convertido en propietarios individuales de la tierra, pero la obtencin de la titularidad no ha avanzado simultneamente con la obtencin de la habitabilidad urbana. Se presenta un estudio de caso de los barrios resultantes de esta forma de produccin de suelo urbano en el rea Metropolitana de Lima, poniendo en evidencia que la o…
Mezcla social e integración urbana
La mezcla social, en términos generales, denota la diversidad social de un área geográfica determinada, sea esta económica, racial, étnica, cultural, etc. La mezcla social es un viejo y persistente ideal de planificación (marcada por pretensiones normativas), ha sido lograda a través de diferentes medios, ha sido propuesta para lograr una amplia variedad de objetivos, y ha sido usada intercambiablemente para referirse a conceptos como 'integració…
State-led gentrification in three Latin American cities
Many authors agree that gentrification in Latin America depends on the intervention of the state. However, for the renovation of large urban areas that have long lacked public attention, state intervention is a pivotal driver. This comparative analysis involved fieldwork analysis and short ethnographies in Mexico, Argentina, and Brazil. Results show variations and some common threads, namely land valorization policies, schemes designed to promote…
Acceso a la vivienda de la clase media en un mercado restrictivo
Acceso a la vivienda de la clase media en un mercado restrictivo: estrategias residenciales adaptativas en el centro y pericentro de Santiago de Chile
Colonial Ideologies, Narratives, and Popular Perceptions of Ethno-racial Otherness in the Dynamics of Urban Exclusion
Although ethnic differentiations began with colonialism, racism was not widely addressed in Latin American social sciences until recently, since class perspectives were predominant. Within this, studies on residential segregation and urban exclusion have ignored race and ethnicity, with the exceptions of Brazil and Colombia. However, these issues have recently become crucial because of the adoption of multiculturalism, the impact of postcoloniali…
Urban marginality and institutional effects
“Neighborhood effects” research, which maintains that poverty concentration generates a variety of social problems, has been questioned for concealing the role of powerful institutions. As an alternative, we focus on external institutions’ practices in marginal neighborhoods and their impact on the emergence of social problems. Through a qualitative case-study of three neighborhoods in Santiago, we observed institutional practices and identified …
The symbolic (re)production of marginality
Territorial stigmatization is a socially-constructed, symbolic representation of a place created and manipulated by external agents, which, once established, becomes decisive for the future of that place and its residents. This discredit is wide and perdurable and operates ‘from above,’ in the media, public officials, and part of academia, and ‘from below,’ in everyday interactions. Through a qualitative case-study in Santiago de Chile, mainly ba…
The damages of stigma, the benefits of prestige
This study examines how perceived residential reputations – that is, how people think non-residents assess the reputation of their neighbourhood – affect neighbourhood attachment, including residents’ sense of belonging, local civic membership, social relationships and compliance with social rules and norms in the neighbourhood. We focus on Santiago, the capital city of Chile: a highly segregated context. We use data from the Chilean Longitudinal…
Gentrificación, clase y capital cultural transformaciones económicas y socioculturales en barrios pericentrales de Santiago de Chile
Las descripciones socioculturales de la gentrificación en Santiago se han concentrado en el «nuevo habitante», sus estilos de vida y la oferta cultural y comercial asociada, pero sin acercarse a alguna variable explicativa. Este artículo pretende abordar las transformaciones socioculturales de estos barrios, no solo describiendo los síntomas de las luchas simbólicas observadas (prácticas y consumo cultural), sino profundizando sobre sus factores …
Accusations of academic extractivism in Chile's historical poor neighborhoods
Housing cooperatives in Chile
Violent demonstrations in marginal territories and their place in politics
This article aims to investigate violent demonstrations in marginal territories of Santiago de Chile and their political dimension, studying the territorial deployment of structural violence, transgressive protest actions, and subjectivation processes. These three dimensions tell us about the political, social, and territorial intertwining of violent demonstrations, based on Jacques Rancière's framework. We conducted a case study in Lo Hermida, a…
Street Conflicts
Political science (15 obras) · Sociology (12 obras) · Geography (10 obras) · Humanities (9 obras) · Economics (6 obras) · Latin American Urban Studies (6 obras) · Law (6 obras) · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies (6 obras) · Economic growth (5 obras) · Philosophy (5 obras)