L Marquer
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 21469 |
|---|---|
| NOME | L Marquer |
| PRENOMES | L |
| SOBRENOME | Marquer |
| ASSINATURA | MARQUER L |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Universität Innsbruck |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-5772-3782 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 23 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 210 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 23 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2008 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 7 |
A 7,000 years trajectory of socio-ecosystems in the montane belt of the northern French Alps
Introduction This study, conducted on the Plateau des Glières, in the northern French Alps, investigates the evolution of vegetation composition over the past 7000 years. This site, within a montane ecosystem, offers a new opportunity to understand the human and landscape interactions under the influence of climate. To study these interactions as a whole and by integrating their complexity, we used two conceptual frameworks: the agroecosystem and…
Middle and late Pleistocene environmental conditions in the vicinity of the Paleolithic Huadian cave in Northeast China
Exploring local and regional vegetation compositional changes during the Neolithic (5th–3rd millennium BC)
This research explores the vegetation compositional changes between the fifth and third millennium BC on the Karelian Isthmus (north-west Russia). Special emphasis is placed on studying the timing and magnitude of the impact of hunter-fisher-gatherers on the vegetation. First, we reconstruct the local vegetation around Lake Bolshoye Zavetnoye by using the Landscape Reconstruction Algorithm modelling. The application of different scenarios to the …
Drivers of land cover and plant compositional changes in Northeast China since the mid-Holocene
The environment they lived in
Understanding about regional versus local changes in vegetation is critical in answering archaeological questions, in particular at a time when humans are assumed to have caused higher disturbances at local scales rather than regional scales; this is the case during the Neolithic. The aim of this paper is to assess the impact of Neolithic land use on regional and local vegetation dynamics, plant composition and disturbance processes (e.g. fire) i…
Heating histories and taphonomy of ancient fireplaces
While the use of fire has long been recognised as a crucial innovation in the cultural evolution of humankind, much research has focused on the (debated) chronology of its earliest use and control, and less on the ways in which fire was used in the deep past. At its latest by the Upper Palaeolithic, hunter-gatherers routinely used fire to heat a wide range of materials, adjusting parameters like temperature, exposure time and fuel type to the spe…
Grotta Reali, the first multilayered mousterian evidences in the Upper Volturno Basin (Rocchetta a Volturno, Molise, Italy)
Recurrent Magdalenian occupation in the interior of the Iberian Peninsula
Reevaluation of Late Pleistocene loess profiles at Remizovka (Kazakhstan) indicates the significance of topography in evaluating terrestrial paleoclimate records
We report on a loess-paleosol sequence (LPS) near Remizovka, located in the northern Tian Shan piedmont of southeastern Kazakhstan. This site represents a key record for Late Pleistocene climatic fluctuations at the intersection of major northern hemisphere climate subsystems. This paper develops a synthesized dataset of previous conflicting studies at Remizovka by characterizing their (paleo)topographic context, which had remained previously ove…
Technologies for the Control of Heat and Light in the Vézère Valley Aurignacian
We can trace the beginnings of our knowledge of early Upper Paleolithic (Aurignacian) use of fire to the pioneering 1910-1911 excavations at Abri Blanchard undertaken by Louis Didon and Marcel Castanet. At Blanchard, the excavators recognized and described fire structures that correspond in many ways to features excavated more recently in Western and Central Europe. Here, we address the issue of heat and light management in the early Upper Paleol…
Pollen‐based quantitative reconstructions of Holocene regional vegetation cover (plant‐functional types and land‐cover types) in Europe suitable for climate modelling
We present quantitative reconstructions of regional vegetation cover in north‐western Europe, western Europe north of the Alps, and eastern Europe for five time windows in the Holocene [around 6k, 3k, 0.5k, 0.2k, and 0.05k calendar years before present ( bp )] at a 1° × 1° spatial scale with the objective of producing vegetation descriptions suitable for climate modelling. The REVEALS model was applied on 636 pollen records from lakes and bogs to…
Étude des macro-, méso- et micro-charbons du site épigravettien de Mezhyrich (Ukraine)
Holocene Reveals reconstructions of vegetation cover along N-S and W-E transects in North and Central Europe for evaluation of a dynamic vegetation model – the Swedish LANDCLIM project
Human landscapes of the Late Glacial Period in the interior of the Iberian Peninsula
Lower and Middle Pleistocene human settlements recorded in fluvial deposits of the middle Loire River Basin, Centre Region, France
Paléovégétation du site à hominidés de Pont-de-Lavaud, Pléistocène inférieur, région Centre, France
Les stratégies de mobilité des hommes préhistoriques sont à l’origine des différentes vagues de migration en Europe. Elles sont fortement influencées par les variations des couverts végétaux aux cours des premiers cycles glaciaire-interglaciaire. Les premiers européens ont dû s’adapter à des environnements distincts, tels que des forêts ou des steppes. Dans le but de mieux connaître la diversité des habitats occupés par les hominidés du Pléistocè…
Charcoal scarcity in Epigravettian settlements with mammoth bone dwellings
Du microcharbon au macrocharbon
Les charbons de bois mis au jour au cours des fouilles archéologiques, révèlent une image partielle du matériel anthracologique initialement produit par les activités humaines. Une fois enfouis, ils sont soumis à divers processus post-dépositionnels qui les fragmentent. Si les macrocharbons (> 500 μm) sont prélevés un par un et référencés sur un système de coordonnées ou extraits par des flottations et des tamisages lors de la fouille, les fragme…
From Microcharcoal to Macrocharcoal
The wood charcoal recovered during archaeological excavations represents only a partial image of the anthracological materials initially produced by human activities. Once buried, these objects are subject to diverse post-depositional processes that fragment them. While macrocharcoals (>500 μm) can be collected one by one and recorded within a coordinate system, or can be extracted by flotation and sieving during excavation, smaller fragments, su…
A new approach to study the fuel used in hearths by hunter-gatherers at the Upper Palaeolithic site of Abri Pataud (Dordogne, France)
Les processus taphonomiques en archéopalynologie
L’effet de l’oxydation sur la préservation des grains de pollen est testé avec un protocole expérimental de laboratoire. Une sélection de taxons polliniques est soumise à des conditions oxydantes en variant l’intensité et la durée d’exposition. L’évolution des concentrations polliniques entre la situation initiale et finale reflète la perte d’information entre la pluie pollinique originelle et le spectre finalement enregistré. Les variations de l…
Lower and middle Pleistocene human settlements in the Middle Loire River Basin, Centre Region, France
Late Holocene high resolution palaeoclimatic reconstruction inferred from Sebkha Mhabeul, southeast Tunisia
Relations between climate change and landscape evolution during the last two millennia in southeastern coastal Tunisia have been documented using high-resolution reconstruction of flood history and fire activity in the Sebkha Mhabeul core. The age model, based on tephrochronology, indicates that the core extends from Roman to modern times and encompasses the well-defined climatic periods of the last two millennia. This record provides a first pal…
Lower and middle Pleistocene human settlements in the Middle Loire River Basin, Centre Region, France
A new approach to study the fuel used in hearths by hunter-gatherers at the Upper Palaeolithic site of Abri Pataud (Dordogne, France)
Charcoal scarcity in Epigravettian settlements with mammoth bone dwellings
Heating histories and taphonomy of ancient fireplaces
While the use of fire has long been recognised as a crucial innovation in the cultural evolution of humankind, much research has focused on the (debated) chronology of its earliest use and control, and less on the ways in which fire was used in the deep past. At its latest by the Upper Palaeolithic, hunter-gatherers routinely used fire to heat a wide range of materials, adjusting parameters like temperature, exposure time and fuel type to the spe…
Technologies for the Control of Heat and Light in the Vézère Valley Aurignacian
We can trace the beginnings of our knowledge of early Upper Paleolithic (Aurignacian) use of fire to the pioneering 1910-1911 excavations at Abri Blanchard undertaken by Louis Didon and Marcel Castanet. At Blanchard, the excavators recognized and described fire structures that correspond in many ways to features excavated more recently in Western and Central Europe. Here, we address the issue of heat and light management in the early Upper Paleol…
Human landscapes of the Late Glacial Period in the interior of the Iberian Peninsula
Recurrent Magdalenian occupation in the interior of the Iberian Peninsula
Grotta Reali, the first multilayered mousterian evidences in the Upper Volturno Basin (Rocchetta a Volturno, Molise, Italy)
Paléovégétation du site à hominidés de Pont-de-Lavaud, Pléistocène inférieur, région Centre, France
Les stratégies de mobilité des hommes préhistoriques sont à l’origine des différentes vagues de migration en Europe. Elles sont fortement influencées par les variations des couverts végétaux aux cours des premiers cycles glaciaire-interglaciaire. Les premiers européens ont dû s’adapter à des environnements distincts, tels que des forêts ou des steppes. Dans le but de mieux connaître la diversité des habitats occupés par les hominidés du Pléistocè…
From Microcharcoal to Macrocharcoal
The wood charcoal recovered during archaeological excavations represents only a partial image of the anthracological materials initially produced by human activities. Once buried, these objects are subject to diverse post-depositional processes that fragment them. While macrocharcoals (>500 μm) can be collected one by one and recorded within a coordinate system, or can be extracted by flotation and sieving during excavation, smaller fragments, su…
The environment they lived in
Understanding about regional versus local changes in vegetation is critical in answering archaeological questions, in particular at a time when humans are assumed to have caused higher disturbances at local scales rather than regional scales; this is the case during the Neolithic. The aim of this paper is to assess the impact of Neolithic land use on regional and local vegetation dynamics, plant composition and disturbance processes (e.g. fire) i…
Les processus taphonomiques en archéopalynologie
L’effet de l’oxydation sur la préservation des grains de pollen est testé avec un protocole expérimental de laboratoire. Une sélection de taxons polliniques est soumise à des conditions oxydantes en variant l’intensité et la durée d’exposition. L’évolution des concentrations polliniques entre la situation initiale et finale reflète la perte d’information entre la pluie pollinique originelle et le spectre finalement enregistré. Les variations de l…
Late Holocene high resolution palaeoclimatic reconstruction inferred from Sebkha Mhabeul, southeast Tunisia
Relations between climate change and landscape evolution during the last two millennia in southeastern coastal Tunisia have been documented using high-resolution reconstruction of flood history and fire activity in the Sebkha Mhabeul core. The age model, based on tephrochronology, indicates that the core extends from Roman to modern times and encompasses the well-defined climatic periods of the last two millennia. This record provides a first pal…
Les processus taphonomiques en archéopalynologie
L’effet de l’oxydation sur la préservation des grains de pollen est testé avec un protocole expérimental de laboratoire. Une sélection de taxons polliniques est soumise à des conditions oxydantes en variant l’intensité et la durée d’exposition. L’évolution des concentrations polliniques entre la situation initiale et finale reflète la perte d’information entre la pluie pollinique originelle et le spectre finalement enregistré. Les variations de l…
Lower and middle Pleistocene human settlements in the Middle Loire River Basin, Centre Region, France
Du microcharbon au macrocharbon
Les charbons de bois mis au jour au cours des fouilles archéologiques, révèlent une image partielle du matériel anthracologique initialement produit par les activités humaines. Une fois enfouis, ils sont soumis à divers processus post-dépositionnels qui les fragmentent. Si les macrocharbons (> 500 μm) sont prélevés un par un et référencés sur un système de coordonnées ou extraits par des flottations et des tamisages lors de la fouille, les fragme…
From Microcharcoal to Macrocharcoal
The wood charcoal recovered during archaeological excavations represents only a partial image of the anthracological materials initially produced by human activities. Once buried, these objects are subject to diverse post-depositional processes that fragment them. While macrocharcoals (>500 μm) can be collected one by one and recorded within a coordinate system, or can be extracted by flotation and sieving during excavation, smaller fragments, su…
A new approach to study the fuel used in hearths by hunter-gatherers at the Upper Palaeolithic site of Abri Pataud (Dordogne, France)
Lower and Middle Pleistocene human settlements recorded in fluvial deposits of the middle Loire River Basin, Centre Region, France
Paléovégétation du site à hominidés de Pont-de-Lavaud, Pléistocène inférieur, région Centre, France
Les stratégies de mobilité des hommes préhistoriques sont à l’origine des différentes vagues de migration en Europe. Elles sont fortement influencées par les variations des couverts végétaux aux cours des premiers cycles glaciaire-interglaciaire. Les premiers européens ont dû s’adapter à des environnements distincts, tels que des forêts ou des steppes. Dans le but de mieux connaître la diversité des habitats occupés par les hominidés du Pléistocè…
Charcoal scarcity in Epigravettian settlements with mammoth bone dwellings
Holocene Reveals reconstructions of vegetation cover along N-S and W-E transects in North and Central Europe for evaluation of a dynamic vegetation model – the Swedish LANDCLIM project
Human landscapes of the Late Glacial Period in the interior of the Iberian Peninsula
Pollen‐based quantitative reconstructions of Holocene regional vegetation cover (plant‐functional types and land‐cover types) in Europe suitable for climate modelling
We present quantitative reconstructions of regional vegetation cover in north‐western Europe, western Europe north of the Alps, and eastern Europe for five time windows in the Holocene [around 6k, 3k, 0.5k, 0.2k, and 0.05k calendar years before present ( bp )] at a 1° × 1° spatial scale with the objective of producing vegetation descriptions suitable for climate modelling. The REVEALS model was applied on 636 pollen records from lakes and bogs to…
Étude des macro-, méso- et micro-charbons du site épigravettien de Mezhyrich (Ukraine)
Technologies for the Control of Heat and Light in the Vézère Valley Aurignacian
We can trace the beginnings of our knowledge of early Upper Paleolithic (Aurignacian) use of fire to the pioneering 1910-1911 excavations at Abri Blanchard undertaken by Louis Didon and Marcel Castanet. At Blanchard, the excavators recognized and described fire structures that correspond in many ways to features excavated more recently in Western and Central Europe. Here, we address the issue of heat and light management in the early Upper Paleol…
Reevaluation of Late Pleistocene loess profiles at Remizovka (Kazakhstan) indicates the significance of topography in evaluating terrestrial paleoclimate records
We report on a loess-paleosol sequence (LPS) near Remizovka, located in the northern Tian Shan piedmont of southeastern Kazakhstan. This site represents a key record for Late Pleistocene climatic fluctuations at the intersection of major northern hemisphere climate subsystems. This paper develops a synthesized dataset of previous conflicting studies at Remizovka by characterizing their (paleo)topographic context, which had remained previously ove…
Recurrent Magdalenian occupation in the interior of the Iberian Peninsula
The environment they lived in
Understanding about regional versus local changes in vegetation is critical in answering archaeological questions, in particular at a time when humans are assumed to have caused higher disturbances at local scales rather than regional scales; this is the case during the Neolithic. The aim of this paper is to assess the impact of Neolithic land use on regional and local vegetation dynamics, plant composition and disturbance processes (e.g. fire) i…
Heating histories and taphonomy of ancient fireplaces
While the use of fire has long been recognised as a crucial innovation in the cultural evolution of humankind, much research has focused on the (debated) chronology of its earliest use and control, and less on the ways in which fire was used in the deep past. At its latest by the Upper Palaeolithic, hunter-gatherers routinely used fire to heat a wide range of materials, adjusting parameters like temperature, exposure time and fuel type to the spe…
Grotta Reali, the first multilayered mousterian evidences in the Upper Volturno Basin (Rocchetta a Volturno, Molise, Italy)
Exploring local and regional vegetation compositional changes during the Neolithic (5th–3rd millennium BC)
This research explores the vegetation compositional changes between the fifth and third millennium BC on the Karelian Isthmus (north-west Russia). Special emphasis is placed on studying the timing and magnitude of the impact of hunter-fisher-gatherers on the vegetation. First, we reconstruct the local vegetation around Lake Bolshoye Zavetnoye by using the Landscape Reconstruction Algorithm modelling. The application of different scenarios to the …
Drivers of land cover and plant compositional changes in Northeast China since the mid-Holocene
A 7,000 years trajectory of socio-ecosystems in the montane belt of the northern French Alps
Introduction This study, conducted on the Plateau des Glières, in the northern French Alps, investigates the evolution of vegetation composition over the past 7000 years. This site, within a montane ecosystem, offers a new opportunity to understand the human and landscape interactions under the influence of climate. To study these interactions as a whole and by integrating their complexity, we used two conceptual frameworks: the agroecosystem and…
Middle and late Pleistocene environmental conditions in the vicinity of the Paleolithic Huadian cave in Northeast China
Geography (21 obras) · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology (20 obras) · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research (18 obras) · Archaeology (16 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (16 obras) · Geology (12 obras) · Physical geography (10 obras) · Taphonomy (7 obras) · Cave (6 obras) · Ecology (6 obras)