Elaine Blumberg
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 232966 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Elaine Blumberg |
| PRENOMES | Elaine |
| SOBRENOME | Blumberg |
| ASSINATURA | BLUMBERG E |
| AFILIAÇÕES | San Diego State University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-1968-4495 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 15 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 27 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 15 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1987 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2023 |
| ÍNDICE H | 3 |
Does Exotic Dancing Lead to Prostitution? An Exploratory Study
This study explored contextual variables within strip clubs employing exotic dancers as well as dancers’ characteristics, as potential correlates of prostitution. Face-to-face anonymous interviews were conducted with exotic dancers in San Diego County (N = 123). Logistic regression revealed that nonwhite race, allowing customer touching, illegal drug use, and number of dances per shift were significant predictors of prostitution, while childhood …
Randomised controlled trial of real-time feedback and brief coaching to reduce indoor smoking
NCT01634334; Post-results
Latino Parenting Practices
Parent and adolescent self-reports are the most common sources for measuring parenting practices. This study's purpose was to compare how parent and adolescent reports of parenting behaviors differentially predict adolescent gateway drug use. The sample consisted of 252 Latino adolescent-parent dyads. After controlling for potential confounding influences, only adolescents' reports about their parents' parenting behaviors were significant and exp…
Does Proximity to Retailers Influence Alcohol and Tobacco Use Among Latino Adolescents
Despite decades of research surrounding determinants of alcohol and tobacco (A&T) use among adolescents, built environment influences have only recently been explored. This study used ordinal regression on 205 Latino adolescents to explore the influence of the built environment (proximity to A&T retailers) on A&T use, while controlling for recognized social predictors. The sample was 45% foreign-born. A&T use was associated with distance from res…
Multi-Level Barriers to LTBI Treatment
Improved education of the public and physicians is needed regarding the gravity of the disease and the value of treatment, as well as public and financial support for LTBI treatment by both the government and the medical community
Feasibility and Use of School-Based Condom Availability Programs in Tijuana, Mexico
The use of indigenous interviewers in a study of latino men who have sex with men
Evaluation of two school‐based HIV prevention interventions in the border city of Tijuana, Mexico
This research project examined the individual and combined effectiveness of an HIV prevention workshop and a free condom distribution program in four high schools in Tijuana, Mexico. Adolescents (N = 320) completed baseline measures on sexual practices and theoretical correlates and participated in a two-part study. In Study 1, students were randomly assigned to an HIV prevention workshop or a control condition, with a 3-month follow-up assessmen…
Risk for HIV Infection Among Adolescents in the Border City of Tijuana, Mexico
Previous studies have suggested high rates of HIV infection and other sexually transmitted infections in theU.S.–Mexico border region. However, no information is available on the risk for HIV infection among Mexican adolescents living in this geographic area. This study examines the prevalence of HIV risk practices and psychosocial correlates among 370 high school students in the border city of Tijuana, Mexico, by gender and age group. The result…
Increasing Latino Adolescents’ Adherence to Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis Infection
Objectives. We sought to determine the efficacy of coaching Latino adolescents with latent tuberculosis infection to adhere to isoniazid treatment. Methods. Participants (n = 286) were randomly assigned to adherence coaching, attention control, or usual care groups. Adherence was measured via interviews and validated with urine assays. Results. Coaching resulted in significant increases in adherence compared with attention and usual care groups. …
Predictors of adherence to treatment for latent tuberculosis infection in high-risk Latino adolescents
Regional training in Aids prevention for health and behavioural science leaders in North-Eastern Brazil
This article reports results of a World AIDS Foundation-funded training programme in North-Eastern Brazil. Training objectives were: (1) to increase the effectiveness of existing medical and behavioural HIV-related services; (2) to prepare professionals to implement and evaluate social skills-based AIDS prevention programmes incorporating metacontingency systems; (3) to prepare professionals to disseminate training content in North-Eastern Brazil…
A behavioral‐ecological model of adolescent sexual development
Medical and health educational services are insufficient to control AIDS risk behavior. A new conceptual model that can guide more effective behavioral change strategies for whole communities is required to modify sexual practices and control the AIDS epidemic. We integrated learning theories with an ecological model to create a behavioral‐ecological conceptual model of sexual risk behavior. We assumed a developmental process of learning and ongo…
Family Influences on Latino and Anglo Adolescents' Sexual Behavior
Mel Hovell, Carol Sipan, Elaine Blumberg, Cathie Atkins, C. Richard Hofstetter, Susan Kreitner, Family Influences on Latino and Anglo Adolescents' Sexual Behavior, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 56, No. 4 (Nov., 1994), pp. 973-986
An application of Gough's conceptual model to a measure of adolescent self-esteem
Family Influences on Latino and Anglo Adolescents' Sexual Behavior
Mel Hovell, Carol Sipan, Elaine Blumberg, Cathie Atkins, C. Richard Hofstetter, Susan Kreitner, Family Influences on Latino and Anglo Adolescents' Sexual Behavior, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 56, No. 4 (Nov., 1994), pp. 973-986
A behavioral‐ecological model of adolescent sexual development
Medical and health educational services are insufficient to control AIDS risk behavior. A new conceptual model that can guide more effective behavioral change strategies for whole communities is required to modify sexual practices and control the AIDS epidemic. We integrated learning theories with an ecological model to create a behavioral‐ecological conceptual model of sexual risk behavior. We assumed a developmental process of learning and ongo…
The use of indigenous interviewers in a study of latino men who have sex with men
Evaluation of two school‐based HIV prevention interventions in the border city of Tijuana, Mexico
This research project examined the individual and combined effectiveness of an HIV prevention workshop and a free condom distribution program in four high schools in Tijuana, Mexico. Adolescents (N = 320) completed baseline measures on sexual practices and theoretical correlates and participated in a two-part study. In Study 1, students were randomly assigned to an HIV prevention workshop or a control condition, with a 3-month follow-up assessmen…
Does Exotic Dancing Lead to Prostitution? An Exploratory Study
This study explored contextual variables within strip clubs employing exotic dancers as well as dancers’ characteristics, as potential correlates of prostitution. Face-to-face anonymous interviews were conducted with exotic dancers in San Diego County (N = 123). Logistic regression revealed that nonwhite race, allowing customer touching, illegal drug use, and number of dances per shift were significant predictors of prostitution, while childhood …
Risk for HIV Infection Among Adolescents in the Border City of Tijuana, Mexico
Previous studies have suggested high rates of HIV infection and other sexually transmitted infections in theU.S.–Mexico border region. However, no information is available on the risk for HIV infection among Mexican adolescents living in this geographic area. This study examines the prevalence of HIV risk practices and psychosocial correlates among 370 high school students in the border city of Tijuana, Mexico, by gender and age group. The result…
Increasing Latino Adolescents’ Adherence to Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis Infection
Objectives. We sought to determine the efficacy of coaching Latino adolescents with latent tuberculosis infection to adhere to isoniazid treatment. Methods. Participants (n = 286) were randomly assigned to adherence coaching, attention control, or usual care groups. Adherence was measured via interviews and validated with urine assays. Results. Coaching resulted in significant increases in adherence compared with attention and usual care groups. …
Predictors of adherence to treatment for latent tuberculosis infection in high-risk Latino adolescents
An application of Gough's conceptual model to a measure of adolescent self-esteem
A behavioral‐ecological model of adolescent sexual development
Medical and health educational services are insufficient to control AIDS risk behavior. A new conceptual model that can guide more effective behavioral change strategies for whole communities is required to modify sexual practices and control the AIDS epidemic. We integrated learning theories with an ecological model to create a behavioral‐ecological conceptual model of sexual risk behavior. We assumed a developmental process of learning and ongo…
Family Influences on Latino and Anglo Adolescents' Sexual Behavior
Mel Hovell, Carol Sipan, Elaine Blumberg, Cathie Atkins, C. Richard Hofstetter, Susan Kreitner, Family Influences on Latino and Anglo Adolescents' Sexual Behavior, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 56, No. 4 (Nov., 1994), pp. 973-986
Regional training in Aids prevention for health and behavioural science leaders in North-Eastern Brazil
This article reports results of a World AIDS Foundation-funded training programme in North-Eastern Brazil. Training objectives were: (1) to increase the effectiveness of existing medical and behavioural HIV-related services; (2) to prepare professionals to implement and evaluate social skills-based AIDS prevention programmes incorporating metacontingency systems; (3) to prepare professionals to disseminate training content in North-Eastern Brazil…
Increasing Latino Adolescents’ Adherence to Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis Infection
Objectives. We sought to determine the efficacy of coaching Latino adolescents with latent tuberculosis infection to adhere to isoniazid treatment. Methods. Participants (n = 286) were randomly assigned to adherence coaching, attention control, or usual care groups. Adherence was measured via interviews and validated with urine assays. Results. Coaching resulted in significant increases in adherence compared with attention and usual care groups. …
Predictors of adherence to treatment for latent tuberculosis infection in high-risk Latino adolescents
The use of indigenous interviewers in a study of latino men who have sex with men
Evaluation of two school‐based HIV prevention interventions in the border city of Tijuana, Mexico
This research project examined the individual and combined effectiveness of an HIV prevention workshop and a free condom distribution program in four high schools in Tijuana, Mexico. Adolescents (N = 320) completed baseline measures on sexual practices and theoretical correlates and participated in a two-part study. In Study 1, students were randomly assigned to an HIV prevention workshop or a control condition, with a 3-month follow-up assessmen…
Risk for HIV Infection Among Adolescents in the Border City of Tijuana, Mexico
Previous studies have suggested high rates of HIV infection and other sexually transmitted infections in theU.S.–Mexico border region. However, no information is available on the risk for HIV infection among Mexican adolescents living in this geographic area. This study examines the prevalence of HIV risk practices and psychosocial correlates among 370 high school students in the border city of Tijuana, Mexico, by gender and age group. The result…
Feasibility and Use of School-Based Condom Availability Programs in Tijuana, Mexico
Multi-Level Barriers to LTBI Treatment
Improved education of the public and physicians is needed regarding the gravity of the disease and the value of treatment, as well as public and financial support for LTBI treatment by both the government and the medical community
Does Proximity to Retailers Influence Alcohol and Tobacco Use Among Latino Adolescents
Despite decades of research surrounding determinants of alcohol and tobacco (A&T) use among adolescents, built environment influences have only recently been explored. This study used ordinal regression on 205 Latino adolescents to explore the influence of the built environment (proximity to A&T retailers) on A&T use, while controlling for recognized social predictors. The sample was 45% foreign-born. A&T use was associated with distance from res…
Latino Parenting Practices
Parent and adolescent self-reports are the most common sources for measuring parenting practices. This study's purpose was to compare how parent and adolescent reports of parenting behaviors differentially predict adolescent gateway drug use. The sample consisted of 252 Latino adolescent-parent dyads. After controlling for potential confounding influences, only adolescents' reports about their parents' parenting behaviors were significant and exp…
Randomised controlled trial of real-time feedback and brief coaching to reduce indoor smoking
NCT01634334; Post-results
Does Exotic Dancing Lead to Prostitution? An Exploratory Study
This study explored contextual variables within strip clubs employing exotic dancers as well as dancers’ characteristics, as potential correlates of prostitution. Face-to-face anonymous interviews were conducted with exotic dancers in San Diego County (N = 123). Logistic regression revealed that nonwhite race, allowing customer touching, illegal drug use, and number of dances per shift were significant predictors of prostitution, while childhood …
Medicine (14 obras) · Psychology (13 obras) · Demography (7 obras) · Family medicine (7 obras) · Social Psychology (7 obras) · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health (6 obras) · Demography (6 obras) · Environmental health (6 obras) · Psychiatry (6 obras) · Social Psychology (6 obras)