Brian P O’connor
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 321849 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Brian P O’connor |
| PRENOMES | Brian P |
| SOBRENOME | O’connor |
| ASSINATURA | O’CONNOR B P |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Lakehead University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-6033-418X |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 26 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 57 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 26 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1987 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
(De)construction on the road ahead
Active social media (SM) use involves engaging with other users (e.g., posting content, commenting), while passive social media use does not involve engaging with other users (e.g., scrolling). These constructs are fraught with measurement issues. This manuscript provides item response theory and updated psychometric analyses of two commonly used self-report measures developed nearly a decade ago: the Passive and Active Use Measure and the Multid…
Evangelical Christians score higher than non-evangelicals on public, but not on private, commitments to morality
Are distinctly elevated, external, public commitments and displays of morality accompanied by distinctly elevated internal, private commitments to morality? A nationally representative U.S. dataset was used to help answer this question. Evangelical Christians (N = 411) scored higher than non-evangelicals (N = 942) on a measure of commitment to external, public displays of morality. However, the group differences in scores on a measure of internal…
Caregivers’ Perspectives on Supporting Sexual and Gender-Diverse Youth in Adolescent Relationship Abuse Prevention
Adolescent relationship abuse (ARA) has significant sequelae and is more prevalent among sexual and gender-diverse youth (SGDY). Increased parental involvement and communication has been linked to decreased prevalence of ARA and associated health risks. Parents of SGDY may have unique needs and experiences regarding communicating with their children about ARA, yet little research has examined this area. This study explored caregivers’ current pra…
A longitudinal study of within-person trajectories in quality of life in patients receiving early palliative care
Usability and Feasibility Testing of an Atrial Fibrillation Educational Website with Patients Referred to an Atrial Fibrillation Specialty Clinic
Access to a credible education website for patients with AF has great potential to complement virtual and hybrid models of care
Bigger isn’t always better
Bodybuilding is often considered more appropriate for men than for women. Previous research has shown that knowledge of a target’s involvement in bodybuilding influences interpersonal judgments. The present study examined whether this is also the case for women with competitive-type bodybuilder physiques. Participants (N = 263) were shown photographs of women who competed professionally in different categories of bodybuilding (i.e., bikini, figur…
Dimensionality, Item Response Theory, Effect Size Attenuation, and Test Bias Analyses of the Self-Importance of Moral Identity Scale (Simis)
The extent to which morality and being a moral person are important to one’s identity is most commonly assessed using Aquino and Reed’s (2002 Aquino, K., & Reed, A. II. (2002). The self-importance of moral identity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 1423–1440.[Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) Self-Importance of Moral Identity Scale (SIMIS). This study provided detailed psychometric examinations of the st…
An interprofessional, community-based integrated care model for individuals with fibromyalgia
The International Journal of Integrated Care (IJIC) is an online, open-access, peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original articles in the field of integrated care on a continuous basis.IJIC has an Impact Factor of 5.120 (2020 JCR, received in June 2021)The IJIC 20th Anniversary Issue was published in 2021
Community mentors as coaches
Addressing violence against women and girls (VAWG) through the medium of male team sport may be a promising strategy for addressing interpersonal violence and gender norms transformation in urban communities. Parivartan is a violence prevention programme in a large slum community in Mumbai, India, which works with men and boys to reduce violence and promote gender-equitable attitudes and beliefs via membership of a cricket team and mentoring from…
A preliminary assessment of protected area management within the WWF ‘Coastal East Africa’ priority place, Eastern Africa
We studied the effectiveness of protected area management within a Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF) priority place for conservation investment, located in the coastal areas of Kenya, Tanzania and Mozambique. At least 473 sites in this region have completed Management Effectiveness Tracking Tool (METT) assessments since 2003, often associated with Global Environment Facility (GEF) funded projects, but also through work funded by other donors and WW…
Exploring the Potential for Changing Gender Norms Among Cricket Coaches and Athletes in India
This study explored gender norms with cricket coaches and athletes in India to adapt a coach-delivered gender violence prevention program from the United States for the urban Indian context. Interviews and focus groups conducted among coaches and adolescent cricketers highlight the extent to which coaches and athletes articulate prevailing inequitable notions about gender and recognition of the power coaches wield. Adapting a violence prevention …
An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Subjective Happiness Scale
Gender attitudes and violence among urban adolescent boys in India
Young males' perpetration of violence against females is prevalent across the globe, and is associated with inequitable gender attitudes including the condoning of violence against women. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among boys ages 10-16 (N = 1040) from urban neighborhoods of Mumbai, India to examine the relationship among adolescent males' gender attitudes, attitudes condoning violence against women, exposure to family and community v…
The search for dimensional structure differences between normality and abnormality
The search for dimensional structure differences between normality and abnormality
A statistical review of published data for 37 personality and psychopathology inventories was conducted to determine whether there are dimensional structure differences between clinical and nonclinical respondents. Correlation and factor-loading matrices from multiscale inventories and from specialized measures were tested for structural invariance across populations. There was relatively consistent evidence for high levels of similarity between …
Evaluating the participatory process in a community-based heart health project
Conditional Associations between Parental Behavior and Adolescent Problems
Rigid and extreme
Personality disorder rigidity and extremity can be geometrically defined and operationalized within the 5-factor model (FFM) of personality. A series of geometric and substantive assumptions were derived and then tested in samples of college students (N = 1,323) and psychiatric patients (N = 86). Normal and disordered personalities were found to coexist in a variety of regions of the FFM multivariate space. Within regions, the profiles of normal …
Simple
Upon discovering an interaction in moderated multiple regression, users must conduct complicated and time-consuming simple slope analyses that are not performed by current statistical software programs. This article describes SAS and SPSS programs that provide complete simple slope statistics and plots all in one job run. Programs are available for two- and three-way interactions and for continuous and categorical moderators
Health Promotion Practice and Public Health
Interpersonal rigidity, hostility, and complementarity in musical bands
In this test of interpersonal theory (R. C. Carson, 1969; D. J. Kiesler, 1983; T. Leary, 1957; J. S. Wiggins, 1982), complementarity and interpersonal rigidity were examined in relation to positive regard for others and group integration among 206 members of 54 musical bands. Complementarity was associated with more positive regard and more group integration in bands consisting of musicians who were high in interpersonal rigidity (as indexed by v…
Identity development and perceived parental behavior as sources of adolescent egocentrism
Identity development and formal operations as sources of adolescent egocentrism
Could Differences in the Interpretation of Behavior Be a Reason for Low Rating-Behavior, Self-Peer, and Peer-Peer Personality Correlations
Low rating-behavior, self-peer, and peer-peer correlations have been a concern to personality researchers, especially because they could be an indication that behavior is inconsistent. The possibility that individuals simply interpret behavior differently, which would prevent strong correlations, has been neglected. In this study the amount of variation in a large group of subjects' judgments of the same behavior was examined. Subjects observed t…
Actors and Observers
Although much of the support for the actor-observer causal attribution hypothesis comes from behavior description studies, the difference between behavior description and causal attribution has been neglected in actor-observer research. Behavior descriptions (e.g., trait ratings) are affected by the size and complexity of one's cognitive schemata about the person being described, which may be unrelated to causal attributions. To test this possibi…
Evaluating the participatory process in a community-based heart health project
Conditional Associations between Parental Behavior and Adolescent Problems
The interpersonal circumplex as a behavior map
An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Subjective Happiness Scale
Rigid and extreme
Personality disorder rigidity and extremity can be geometrically defined and operationalized within the 5-factor model (FFM) of personality. A series of geometric and substantive assumptions were derived and then tested in samples of college students (N = 1,323) and psychiatric patients (N = 86). Normal and disordered personalities were found to coexist in a variety of regions of the FFM multivariate space. Within regions, the profiles of normal …
Interpersonal rigidity, hostility, and complementarity in musical bands
In this test of interpersonal theory (R. C. Carson, 1969; D. J. Kiesler, 1983; T. Leary, 1957; J. S. Wiggins, 1982), complementarity and interpersonal rigidity were examined in relation to positive regard for others and group integration among 206 members of 54 musical bands. Complementarity was associated with more positive regard and more group integration in bands consisting of musicians who were high in interpersonal rigidity (as indexed by v…
Identity development and perceived parental behavior as sources of adolescent egocentrism
Exploring the Potential for Changing Gender Norms Among Cricket Coaches and Athletes in India
This study explored gender norms with cricket coaches and athletes in India to adapt a coach-delivered gender violence prevention program from the United States for the urban Indian context. Interviews and focus groups conducted among coaches and adolescent cricketers highlight the extent to which coaches and athletes articulate prevailing inequitable notions about gender and recognition of the power coaches wield. Adapting a violence prevention …
Community mentors as coaches
Addressing violence against women and girls (VAWG) through the medium of male team sport may be a promising strategy for addressing interpersonal violence and gender norms transformation in urban communities. Parivartan is a violence prevention programme in a large slum community in Mumbai, India, which works with men and boys to reduce violence and promote gender-equitable attitudes and beliefs via membership of a cricket team and mentoring from…
Health Promotion Practice and Public Health
Identity development and formal operations as sources of adolescent egocentrism
The interpersonal circumplex as a behavior map
Actors and Observers
Although much of the support for the actor-observer causal attribution hypothesis comes from behavior description studies, the difference between behavior description and causal attribution has been neglected in actor-observer research. Behavior descriptions (e.g., trait ratings) are affected by the size and complexity of one's cognitive schemata about the person being described, which may be unrelated to causal attributions. To test this possibi…
Could Differences in the Interpretation of Behavior Be a Reason for Low Rating-Behavior, Self-Peer, and Peer-Peer Personality Correlations
Low rating-behavior, self-peer, and peer-peer correlations have been a concern to personality researchers, especially because they could be an indication that behavior is inconsistent. The possibility that individuals simply interpret behavior differently, which would prevent strong correlations, has been neglected. In this study the amount of variation in a large group of subjects' judgments of the same behavior was examined. Subjects observed t…
Identity development and formal operations as sources of adolescent egocentrism
Identity development and perceived parental behavior as sources of adolescent egocentrism
Health Promotion Practice and Public Health
Interpersonal rigidity, hostility, and complementarity in musical bands
In this test of interpersonal theory (R. C. Carson, 1969; D. J. Kiesler, 1983; T. Leary, 1957; J. S. Wiggins, 1982), complementarity and interpersonal rigidity were examined in relation to positive regard for others and group integration among 206 members of 54 musical bands. Complementarity was associated with more positive regard and more group integration in bands consisting of musicians who were high in interpersonal rigidity (as indexed by v…
Simple
Upon discovering an interaction in moderated multiple regression, users must conduct complicated and time-consuming simple slope analyses that are not performed by current statistical software programs. This article describes SAS and SPSS programs that provide complete simple slope statistics and plots all in one job run. Programs are available for two- and three-way interactions and for continuous and categorical moderators
Conditional Associations between Parental Behavior and Adolescent Problems
Rigid and extreme
Personality disorder rigidity and extremity can be geometrically defined and operationalized within the 5-factor model (FFM) of personality. A series of geometric and substantive assumptions were derived and then tested in samples of college students (N = 1,323) and psychiatric patients (N = 86). Normal and disordered personalities were found to coexist in a variety of regions of the FFM multivariate space. Within regions, the profiles of normal …
The search for dimensional structure differences between normality and abnormality
The search for dimensional structure differences between normality and abnormality
A statistical review of published data for 37 personality and psychopathology inventories was conducted to determine whether there are dimensional structure differences between clinical and nonclinical respondents. Correlation and factor-loading matrices from multiscale inventories and from specialized measures were tested for structural invariance across populations. There was relatively consistent evidence for high levels of similarity between …
Evaluating the participatory process in a community-based heart health project
Gender attitudes and violence among urban adolescent boys in India
Young males' perpetration of violence against females is prevalent across the globe, and is associated with inequitable gender attitudes including the condoning of violence against women. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among boys ages 10-16 (N = 1040) from urban neighborhoods of Mumbai, India to examine the relationship among adolescent males' gender attitudes, attitudes condoning violence against women, exposure to family and community v…
A preliminary assessment of protected area management within the WWF ‘Coastal East Africa’ priority place, Eastern Africa
We studied the effectiveness of protected area management within a Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF) priority place for conservation investment, located in the coastal areas of Kenya, Tanzania and Mozambique. At least 473 sites in this region have completed Management Effectiveness Tracking Tool (METT) assessments since 2003, often associated with Global Environment Facility (GEF) funded projects, but also through work funded by other donors and WW…
Exploring the Potential for Changing Gender Norms Among Cricket Coaches and Athletes in India
This study explored gender norms with cricket coaches and athletes in India to adapt a coach-delivered gender violence prevention program from the United States for the urban Indian context. Interviews and focus groups conducted among coaches and adolescent cricketers highlight the extent to which coaches and athletes articulate prevailing inequitable notions about gender and recognition of the power coaches wield. Adapting a violence prevention …
An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Subjective Happiness Scale
Community mentors as coaches
Addressing violence against women and girls (VAWG) through the medium of male team sport may be a promising strategy for addressing interpersonal violence and gender norms transformation in urban communities. Parivartan is a violence prevention programme in a large slum community in Mumbai, India, which works with men and boys to reduce violence and promote gender-equitable attitudes and beliefs via membership of a cricket team and mentoring from…
An interprofessional, community-based integrated care model for individuals with fibromyalgia
The International Journal of Integrated Care (IJIC) is an online, open-access, peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original articles in the field of integrated care on a continuous basis.IJIC has an Impact Factor of 5.120 (2020 JCR, received in June 2021)The IJIC 20th Anniversary Issue was published in 2021
Bigger isn’t always better
Bodybuilding is often considered more appropriate for men than for women. Previous research has shown that knowledge of a target’s involvement in bodybuilding influences interpersonal judgments. The present study examined whether this is also the case for women with competitive-type bodybuilder physiques. Participants (N = 263) were shown photographs of women who competed professionally in different categories of bodybuilding (i.e., bikini, figur…
Dimensionality, Item Response Theory, Effect Size Attenuation, and Test Bias Analyses of the Self-Importance of Moral Identity Scale (Simis)
The extent to which morality and being a moral person are important to one’s identity is most commonly assessed using Aquino and Reed’s (2002 Aquino, K., & Reed, A. II. (2002). The self-importance of moral identity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 1423–1440.[Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) Self-Importance of Moral Identity Scale (SIMIS). This study provided detailed psychometric examinations of the st…
Usability and Feasibility Testing of an Atrial Fibrillation Educational Website with Patients Referred to an Atrial Fibrillation Specialty Clinic
Access to a credible education website for patients with AF has great potential to complement virtual and hybrid models of care
A longitudinal study of within-person trajectories in quality of life in patients receiving early palliative care
Caregivers’ Perspectives on Supporting Sexual and Gender-Diverse Youth in Adolescent Relationship Abuse Prevention
Adolescent relationship abuse (ARA) has significant sequelae and is more prevalent among sexual and gender-diverse youth (SGDY). Increased parental involvement and communication has been linked to decreased prevalence of ARA and associated health risks. Parents of SGDY may have unique needs and experiences regarding communicating with their children about ARA, yet little research has examined this area. This study explored caregivers’ current pra…
(De)construction on the road ahead
Active social media (SM) use involves engaging with other users (e.g., posting content, commenting), while passive social media use does not involve engaging with other users (e.g., scrolling). These constructs are fraught with measurement issues. This manuscript provides item response theory and updated psychometric analyses of two commonly used self-report measures developed nearly a decade ago: the Passive and Active Use Measure and the Multid…
Psychology (21 obras) · Social Psychology (16 obras) · Developmental psychology (12 obras) · Medicine (9 obras) · Social Psychology (9 obras) · Sociology (6 obras) · Computer Science (5 obras) · Environmental health (5 obras) · Personality (5 obras) · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology (5 obras)