Peter Goldblatt
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 330217 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Peter Goldblatt |
| PRENOMES | Peter |
| SOBRENOME | Goldblatt |
| ASSINATURA | GOLDBLATT P |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University College London |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-0491-2077 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 28 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 160 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 28 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1982 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2023 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Development of a conceptual framework to guide description and evaluation of social interventions for people with serious mental health conditions
People with serious mental health conditions face social exclusion and have poorer social outcomes compared to the general population in several areas of life. Social exclusion also negatively impacts mental health. Promising models of support to improve social outcomes for people with serious mental health conditions have been described in the literature and proliferate in practice, but typologies of support are not clearly established and a rob…
Action on the social determinants for advancing health equity in the time of Covid-19
Since the 2008 publication of the reports of the Commission on Social Determinants of Health and its nine knowledge networks, substantial research has been undertaken to document and describe health inequities. The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the need for a deeper understanding of, and broader action on, the social determinants of health. Building on this unique and critical opportunity, the World Health Organization is steering a multi-cou…
Social determinants of mental health in Italy
Mental health is impacted by social, economic, and environmental factors, the Social Determinants of Health (SDH). Migrants experiencing precarious living and working conditions may be more at risk of poor mental health than the majority population.This paper aims to evaluate the relationship of educational attainment and other SDH with depressive symptoms among the resident population, including Italians and migrants.This study examined the resp…
Religious affiliation and Covid-19-related mortality
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 mortality risk is associated with demographic and behavioural factors; furthermore, religious gatherings have been linked with the spread of COVID-19. We sought to understand the variation in risk of COVID-19-related death across religious groups in England and Wales both before and after the first national lockdown. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of usual residents in England and Wales enumerated at the 2…
Covid-19 related health inequality exists even in a city where disease incidence is relatively low
BACKGROUND: We examined whether COVID-19 could exert inequalities in socioeconomic conditions and health in Hong Kong, where there has been a relatively low COVID-19 incidence. METHODS: 752 adult respondents from a previous random sample participated in a telephone survey from 20 April to 11 May 2020. We examined demographic and socioeconomic factors, worry of COVID-19, general health, economic activity, and personal protective equipment (PPE) an…
Health equity monitoring for healthcare quality assurance
Population-wide health equity monitoring remains isolated from mainstream healthcare quality assurance. As a result, healthcare organizations remain ill-informed about the health equity impacts of their decisions - despite becoming increasingly well-informed about quality of care for the average patient. We present a new and improved analytical approach to integrating health equity into mainstream healthcare quality assurance, illustrate how this…
Interventions to reduce inequalities in health and early child development in Europe from a qualitative perspective
Programmes described by staff as being successful, delivered services tailored to parents and their children. Adapting to and understanding the families' circumstances and involving parents was seen by staff as important. Staff also described establishing trust based relationships as a key enabler in programme delivery; their perceptions were that parents should be empowered to develop their own capacities thus strengthening their abilities to as…
Moving forward monitoring of the social determinants of health in a country
BACKGROUND: England has a long history of government-commissioned reviews of national inequalities. The latest review, the Marmot Review, was commissioned by a government headed by the same party (the Labour Party) that had introduced the National Health Service in 1948, but the review was implemented by a coalition of different parties (Conservatives and Liberal Democrats). At the same time, a government reform of health services took place, and…
How a universal health system reduces inequalities
BACKGROUND: Provision of universal coverage is essential for achieving equity in healthcare, but inequalities still exist in universal healthcare systems. Between 2004/2005 and 2011/2012, the National Health Service (NHS) in England, which has provided universal coverage since 1948, made sustained efforts to reduce health inequalities by strengthening primary care. We provide the first comprehensive assessment of trends in socioeconomic inequalit…
Mother's education and the risk of preterm and small for gestational age birth
Understanding the lifetime determinants of television viewing
As societies change, so do the most apparent modifiable determinants of health. Since televisions first became commercially available earlier in the 20th century, they are now owned by the majority of households and increasing amounts of time are spent watching television. A growing body of evidence shows links between greater time spent watching television and increased risk of ill health.1 ,2 Despite its positive potential (eg, in information d…
Social inequalities in early childhood health and development
Association of socioeconomic position with smoking and mortality
BACKGROUND: A large part of the socioeconomic mortality gradient can be statistically accounted for by social patterning of adult health behaviours. However, this statistical explanation does not consider the early life origins of unhealthy behaviours and increased mortality risk. METHODS: Analysis is based on 2132 members of the MRC National Survey of Health and Development with mortality follow-up and complete data. Smoking behaviour was summar…
WHO European review of social determinants of health and the health divide
A social movement, based on evidence, to reduce inequalities in health
Biological Relationships between Africa and South America
Examines the separation and subsequent history of Africa and South America from a biological point of view. The book provides an up-to-date comparative view of their flora and fauna, and summarizes current knowledge about the biogeographical relationships among major groups of organisms
Social class, marital status, and cancer of the uterine cervix in England and Wales, 1950-1983
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to investigate whether trends in mortality from cancer of the cervix uteri by age, marital status, and social class are compatible with current beliefs about the epidemiology of the disease. DESIGN--Data on mortality from cancer of the cervix for single and married women by age and social class were obtained from the Registrar General's Decennial Supplements on occupational mortality for the years 1950-53, 1959-63, 19…
Socioeconomic differences in cancer survival
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to investigate the relationship between socioeconomic status and cancer survival. DESIGN--This was a prospective study, linking census and vital registration records for an approximate 1% representative sample of those enumerated in England and Wales in the 1971 census. SETTING--The study population is nationwide. PARTICIPANTS--The study sample consists of 250,588 men and 262,484 women. During 1971-81, 17,844 cases of…
Occupational mortality of women aged 15-59 years at death in England and Wales
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to analyse occupational mortality differences among women using follow up data from a large nationally representative sample. DESIGN--Occupational information was obtained from the 1971 census records of women in the Longitudinal Study carried out by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys (OPCS) and related to their subsequent mortality in the period between the 1971 and 1981 censuses. SETTING--In the Longitudi…
Women's lung cancer mortality, socio-economic status and changing smoking patterns
Measurement and Analysis of Mortality
Survival among women with cancer of the uterine cervix
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to investigate whether the survival of women with cancer of the uterine cervix is associated with their marital status and social class. DESIGN--The study was a survey of survival up to 5 years from diagnosis of women with cancer of the cervix registered in the South Thames Cancer Registry, using Cox regression to adjust for marital status, social class, age, and stage at registration. Because of deficiencies in socia…
Twenty years' screening for cancer of the uterine cervix in Great Britain, 1964-84
The effects of the screening programme for cancer of the uterine cervix in Great Britain are disputed, and the subject has been underexplored. Accordingly, we have related routinely available data on screening effort in Scotland, Wales, and the 14 English Health Regions to various incidence and mortality outcome measures, from 1967 to the present day. Although such an approach is imperfect, the results support the belief that the screening progra…
Cause of death in widow(er)s and spouses
Many studies have suggested that following the experience of ‘stressful’ life events the risks of accidents, myocardial infarctions and other diseases are elevated. In the OPCS Longitudinal Study, routinely collected data on deaths, and deaths of a spouse occurring in a 1% sample of the population of England and Wales in the period 1971–81 are linked together, and with 1971 Census records of sample members. The timing and patterns of death follow…
Epidemiology and Health Policy
Social class mortality differentials
Data from 10 years follow up of mortality in the OPCS Longitudinal Study are used to relate deaths of men in 1976-81 to their social class as recorded by the 1971 census. Explanations of social class mortality differentials are critically reviewed in the light of these new data. The similarity between the class differentials observed for men aged 15-64 years in this study and those reported in the 1970-2 Decennial Supplement on Occupational Morta…
Selection and mortality differentials
The Office of Population Censuses and Surveys Longitudinal Study provides reliable mortality data by a much wider range of characteristics than are available for other national sources. Although it is based on only a 1% sample of the population, it broadens the scope of mortality analysis and permits study of changes in relationships using different aspects of the time dimension. Data from this study have made us increasingly aware of the importa…
How a universal health system reduces inequalities
BACKGROUND: Provision of universal coverage is essential for achieving equity in healthcare, but inequalities still exist in universal healthcare systems. Between 2004/2005 and 2011/2012, the National Health Service (NHS) in England, which has provided universal coverage since 1948, made sustained efforts to reduce health inequalities by strengthening primary care. We provide the first comprehensive assessment of trends in socioeconomic inequalit…
A social movement, based on evidence, to reduce inequalities in health
Women's lung cancer mortality, socio-economic status and changing smoking patterns
Mother's education and the risk of preterm and small for gestational age birth
Socioeconomic differences in cancer survival
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to investigate the relationship between socioeconomic status and cancer survival. DESIGN--This was a prospective study, linking census and vital registration records for an approximate 1% representative sample of those enumerated in England and Wales in the 1971 census. SETTING--The study population is nationwide. PARTICIPANTS--The study sample consists of 250,588 men and 262,484 women. During 1971-81, 17,844 cases of…
Association of socioeconomic position with smoking and mortality
BACKGROUND: A large part of the socioeconomic mortality gradient can be statistically accounted for by social patterning of adult health behaviours. However, this statistical explanation does not consider the early life origins of unhealthy behaviours and increased mortality risk. METHODS: Analysis is based on 2132 members of the MRC National Survey of Health and Development with mortality follow-up and complete data. Smoking behaviour was summar…
Biological Relationships between Africa and South America
Examines the separation and subsequent history of Africa and South America from a biological point of view. The book provides an up-to-date comparative view of their flora and fauna, and summarizes current knowledge about the biogeographical relationships among major groups of organisms
Survival among women with cancer of the uterine cervix
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to investigate whether the survival of women with cancer of the uterine cervix is associated with their marital status and social class. DESIGN--The study was a survey of survival up to 5 years from diagnosis of women with cancer of the cervix registered in the South Thames Cancer Registry, using Cox regression to adjust for marital status, social class, age, and stage at registration. Because of deficiencies in socia…
Twenty years' screening for cancer of the uterine cervix in Great Britain, 1964-84
The effects of the screening programme for cancer of the uterine cervix in Great Britain are disputed, and the subject has been underexplored. Accordingly, we have related routinely available data on screening effort in Scotland, Wales, and the 14 English Health Regions to various incidence and mortality outcome measures, from 1967 to the present day. Although such an approach is imperfect, the results support the belief that the screening progra…
Health equity monitoring for healthcare quality assurance
Population-wide health equity monitoring remains isolated from mainstream healthcare quality assurance. As a result, healthcare organizations remain ill-informed about the health equity impacts of their decisions - despite becoming increasingly well-informed about quality of care for the average patient. We present a new and improved analytical approach to integrating health equity into mainstream healthcare quality assurance, illustrate how this…
Social class, marital status, and cancer of the uterine cervix in England and Wales, 1950-1983
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to investigate whether trends in mortality from cancer of the cervix uteri by age, marital status, and social class are compatible with current beliefs about the epidemiology of the disease. DESIGN--Data on mortality from cancer of the cervix for single and married women by age and social class were obtained from the Registrar General's Decennial Supplements on occupational mortality for the years 1950-53, 1959-63, 19…
Occupational mortality of women aged 15-59 years at death in England and Wales
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to analyse occupational mortality differences among women using follow up data from a large nationally representative sample. DESIGN--Occupational information was obtained from the 1971 census records of women in the Longitudinal Study carried out by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys (OPCS) and related to their subsequent mortality in the period between the 1971 and 1981 censuses. SETTING--In the Longitudi…
Religious affiliation and Covid-19-related mortality
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 mortality risk is associated with demographic and behavioural factors; furthermore, religious gatherings have been linked with the spread of COVID-19. We sought to understand the variation in risk of COVID-19-related death across religious groups in England and Wales both before and after the first national lockdown. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of usual residents in England and Wales enumerated at the 2…
Selection and mortality differentials
The Office of Population Censuses and Surveys Longitudinal Study provides reliable mortality data by a much wider range of characteristics than are available for other national sources. Although it is based on only a 1% sample of the population, it broadens the scope of mortality analysis and permits study of changes in relationships using different aspects of the time dimension. Data from this study have made us increasingly aware of the importa…
Longitudinal Study
Social class mortality differentials
Data from 10 years follow up of mortality in the OPCS Longitudinal Study are used to relate deaths of men in 1976-81 to their social class as recorded by the 1971 census. Explanations of social class mortality differentials are critically reviewed in the light of these new data. The similarity between the class differentials observed for men aged 15-64 years in this study and those reported in the 1970-2 Decennial Supplement on Occupational Morta…
Cause of death in widow(er)s and spouses
Many studies have suggested that following the experience of ‘stressful’ life events the risks of accidents, myocardial infarctions and other diseases are elevated. In the OPCS Longitudinal Study, routinely collected data on deaths, and deaths of a spouse occurring in a 1% sample of the population of England and Wales in the period 1971–81 are linked together, and with 1971 Census records of sample members. The timing and patterns of death follow…
Epidemiology and Health Policy
Twenty years' screening for cancer of the uterine cervix in Great Britain, 1964-84
The effects of the screening programme for cancer of the uterine cervix in Great Britain are disputed, and the subject has been underexplored. Accordingly, we have related routinely available data on screening effort in Scotland, Wales, and the 14 English Health Regions to various incidence and mortality outcome measures, from 1967 to the present day. Although such an approach is imperfect, the results support the belief that the screening progra…
Survival among women with cancer of the uterine cervix
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to investigate whether the survival of women with cancer of the uterine cervix is associated with their marital status and social class. DESIGN--The study was a survey of survival up to 5 years from diagnosis of women with cancer of the cervix registered in the South Thames Cancer Registry, using Cox regression to adjust for marital status, social class, age, and stage at registration. Because of deficiencies in socia…
Socioeconomic differences in cancer survival
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to investigate the relationship between socioeconomic status and cancer survival. DESIGN--This was a prospective study, linking census and vital registration records for an approximate 1% representative sample of those enumerated in England and Wales in the 1971 census. SETTING--The study population is nationwide. PARTICIPANTS--The study sample consists of 250,588 men and 262,484 women. During 1971-81, 17,844 cases of…
Occupational mortality of women aged 15-59 years at death in England and Wales
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to analyse occupational mortality differences among women using follow up data from a large nationally representative sample. DESIGN--Occupational information was obtained from the 1971 census records of women in the Longitudinal Study carried out by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys (OPCS) and related to their subsequent mortality in the period between the 1971 and 1981 censuses. SETTING--In the Longitudi…
Women's lung cancer mortality, socio-economic status and changing smoking patterns
Measurement and Analysis of Mortality
Social class, marital status, and cancer of the uterine cervix in England and Wales, 1950-1983
STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to investigate whether trends in mortality from cancer of the cervix uteri by age, marital status, and social class are compatible with current beliefs about the epidemiology of the disease. DESIGN--Data on mortality from cancer of the cervix for single and married women by age and social class were obtained from the Registrar General's Decennial Supplements on occupational mortality for the years 1950-53, 1959-63, 19…
Biological Relationships between Africa and South America
Examines the separation and subsequent history of Africa and South America from a biological point of view. The book provides an up-to-date comparative view of their flora and fauna, and summarizes current knowledge about the biogeographical relationships among major groups of organisms
A social movement, based on evidence, to reduce inequalities in health
WHO European review of social determinants of health and the health divide
Social inequalities in early childhood health and development
Association of socioeconomic position with smoking and mortality
BACKGROUND: A large part of the socioeconomic mortality gradient can be statistically accounted for by social patterning of adult health behaviours. However, this statistical explanation does not consider the early life origins of unhealthy behaviours and increased mortality risk. METHODS: Analysis is based on 2132 members of the MRC National Survey of Health and Development with mortality follow-up and complete data. Smoking behaviour was summar…
Mother's education and the risk of preterm and small for gestational age birth
Understanding the lifetime determinants of television viewing
As societies change, so do the most apparent modifiable determinants of health. Since televisions first became commercially available earlier in the 20th century, they are now owned by the majority of households and increasing amounts of time are spent watching television. A growing body of evidence shows links between greater time spent watching television and increased risk of ill health.1 ,2 Despite its positive potential (eg, in information d…
Moving forward monitoring of the social determinants of health in a country
BACKGROUND: England has a long history of government-commissioned reviews of national inequalities. The latest review, the Marmot Review, was commissioned by a government headed by the same party (the Labour Party) that had introduced the National Health Service in 1948, but the review was implemented by a coalition of different parties (Conservatives and Liberal Democrats). At the same time, a government reform of health services took place, and…
How a universal health system reduces inequalities
BACKGROUND: Provision of universal coverage is essential for achieving equity in healthcare, but inequalities still exist in universal healthcare systems. Between 2004/2005 and 2011/2012, the National Health Service (NHS) in England, which has provided universal coverage since 1948, made sustained efforts to reduce health inequalities by strengthening primary care. We provide the first comprehensive assessment of trends in socioeconomic inequalit…
Interventions to reduce inequalities in health and early child development in Europe from a qualitative perspective
Programmes described by staff as being successful, delivered services tailored to parents and their children. Adapting to and understanding the families' circumstances and involving parents was seen by staff as important. Staff also described establishing trust based relationships as a key enabler in programme delivery; their perceptions were that parents should be empowered to develop their own capacities thus strengthening their abilities to as…
Health equity monitoring for healthcare quality assurance
Population-wide health equity monitoring remains isolated from mainstream healthcare quality assurance. As a result, healthcare organizations remain ill-informed about the health equity impacts of their decisions - despite becoming increasingly well-informed about quality of care for the average patient. We present a new and improved analytical approach to integrating health equity into mainstream healthcare quality assurance, illustrate how this…
Religious affiliation and Covid-19-related mortality
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 mortality risk is associated with demographic and behavioural factors; furthermore, religious gatherings have been linked with the spread of COVID-19. We sought to understand the variation in risk of COVID-19-related death across religious groups in England and Wales both before and after the first national lockdown. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of usual residents in England and Wales enumerated at the 2…
Covid-19 related health inequality exists even in a city where disease incidence is relatively low
BACKGROUND: We examined whether COVID-19 could exert inequalities in socioeconomic conditions and health in Hong Kong, where there has been a relatively low COVID-19 incidence. METHODS: 752 adult respondents from a previous random sample participated in a telephone survey from 20 April to 11 May 2020. We examined demographic and socioeconomic factors, worry of COVID-19, general health, economic activity, and personal protective equipment (PPE) an…
Medicine (19 obras) · Health disparities and outcomes (15 obras) · Demography (13 obras) · Population (11 obras) · Environmental health (9 obras) · Economics (8 obras) · Sociology (8 obras) · Gerontology (7 obras) · Gerontology (7 obras) · Political science (7 obras)