Clive Bean
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 354121 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Clive Bean |
| PRENOMES | Clive |
| SOBRENOME | Bean |
| ASSINATURA | BEAN C |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Australian National University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-3249-3383 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 60 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 820 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 60 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1980 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 16 |
Associations between generative artificial intelligence usage, Job Demands, Job Control and Burnout
Non‐negligible levels of implicit skin tone bias among Australian healthcare workers between 2007 and 2022
Implicit (i.e. unconscious) racial biases held by health professionals negatively affect patient–practitioner communication and health outcomes. Implicit biases are typically assessed through implicit association tests (IATs). We extracted cross‐sectional IAT data originating in Australia from two large publicly available data sets hosted by Project Implicit . In total, IATs were available from 1956 healthcare workers (1249 of European ethnicity;…
Transdiagnostic Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Depression and Anxiety Disorders in Cardiovascular Disease Patients
https://www.australianclinicaltrials.gov.au/anzctr/trial/ACTRN12615000555550, identifier: ACTRN12615000555550
The relevance of macroeconomic conditions on concurrent and subsequent alcohol use – results from two Northern Swedish cohorts
Background: The aim of this study is to examine the relevance of macroeconomic conditions (boom vs. recession) and own labor market status on alcohol use in youth and midlife.Method: Two Northern Swedish cohorts, born in either 1965 (boom at age 21 years) or 1973 (recession at age 21 years), included all pupils attending the last grade of compulsory school in Luleå, in 1981 (n = 990) or 1989 (n = 686), respectively. Questionnaires were completed …
Social relationships in adolescence and heavy episodic drinking from youth to midlife in Finland and Sweden — examining the role of individual, contextual and temporal factors
Micro and to a lesser extent macro level contexts are associated with heavy episodic drinking well into adulthood. The most relevant processes in the adolescent microsystem occur in family and peer settings. However, long-lasting protective or risk-raising effects between different settings and later HED were not found. Promoting good relationships across different contexts during adolescence may reduce the incidence of HED in adulthood
Differential associations of job control components with both waist circumference and body mass index
Valence and spatial explanations for voting in the 2013 Australian election
This article examines the 2013 Australian federal election to test two competing models of vote choice: spatial politics and valence issues. Using data from the 2013 Australian Election Study, the analysis finds that spatial politics (measured by party identification and self-placement on the left–right spectrum) and valence issues both have significant effects on vote choice. Spatial measures are more important than valence issues in explaining …
Seeds of cosmopolitan future? Young people and their aspirations for future mobility
Mobility across space is an exemplary characteristic of the global era and an important aspect of the cultural experience of many people in advanced industrialised nations. Mobility evokes powerful images that effectively counter any illusion of stationary life and provide a break from the insularity of the local and parochial. High levels of mobility are simultaneously a fact, a necessity and a cultural aspiration. In recent times, debates about…
Leadership Change, Policy Issues and Voter Defection in the 2010 Australian Election
Leadership change formed the backdrop to the 2010 Australian federal election, with the replacement of Kevin Rudd as prime minister by Julia Gillard, the country’s first female prime minister. This article uses the 2010 Australian Election Study, a post-election survey of voters, to examine patterns of voter defection between the 2007 and 2010 elections. The results show that the predominant influence on defection was how voters rated the leaders…
Democratic Participation in a Globalised World
This study considers patterns of political participation in Australia in the early 21st century, using recent data from the Australian Election Study. The paper reassesses how Australia fits within broader patterns of political participation and investigates major predictors of participation in Australia to see how these have or have not changed in a globalised era that has brought new challenges. Factors considered include socio-demographic vari…
Gender and Leader Effects in the 2010 Australian Election
The impact of voters’ gender on leader evaluations in parliamentary systems has been largely unexplored, while the impact of female leaders on voter attitudes and preferences remains to be fully established. This paper uses Julia Gillard’s historic candidacy in the 2010 Australian federal election to explore how voters evaluated Australia’s first female prime minister, and to test the impact of their assessments on vote choice. The authors also e…
The Australian election survey
This paper examines voter attitudes and behaviour at the 2007 Australian federal election., using data from the Australian Election Study. It considers socio-demographic factors as well as the role of policy issues and voter evaluations of the party leaders. The paper concludes that issues, such as the government's WorkChoices policy, as well as health and leadership contributed to Labor's victory
Attitudes towards globalization and cosmopolitanism
One of the widely accepted consequences of globalization is the development of individual outlooks, behaviours and feelings that transcend local and national boundaries. This has encouraged a re-assessment of important assumptions about the nature of community, personal attachment and belonging in the face of unprecedented opportunities for culture, identities and politics to shape, and be shaped by, global events and processes. Recently, the ups…
Election Campaigns and Television News Coverage
This paper examines the patterns of television news coverage of the political parties, their leaders and the issues they raised during the 2001 Australian federal election campaign. By focusing on some issues, parties and leaders, television has long been argued to constrain voters' evaluations. We find that television news coverage in the 2001 Australian election campaign focused primarily on international issues, especially terrorism and asylum…
Leaders, the Economy or Iraq? Explaining Voting in the 2004 Australian Election
Following the 2001 “border security” election, it was assumed that the 2004 federal election would revert to the traditional campaign battleground of socio‐economic issues. This prediction proved to be only partly true, and while economic and social issues did figure in the election campaign, much more important were popular perceptions of the leaders. Indirectly, the Iraq War also had some impact, mediated through evaluations of John Howard. Ana…
Electoral politics
In terms of conventional economic indicators, New Zealand is more globalised than Australia. Two sets of theoretically derived propositions are tested compared to a null hypothesis of no effects: the first, that globalisation will reduce the reality and/or the perceptions of electoral choice, and the second based on the assumption that it may change but not necessarily reduce the effects of those parameters. With data from Australian and New Zeal…
Leadership and voting
While it is now well established that Australian party leaders at the national level influence political choice in federal elections, little systematic study has been undertaken of the equivalent role that State Premiers and Opposition Leaders might play. In the 2001 Australian Election Study (n=2010), questions were asked of a national probability sample of voters about respondent feelings towards their State Premier and State Opposition Leader,…
Economic globalization, job insecurity and the populist reaction
Open or Closed Boundaries? Attitudes towards Sovereignty Issues in Australia
This paper considers data from Australia on two dimensions related to the concept of sovereignty, namely public attitudes concerning the maintenance of economic boundaries and attitudes related to the social, economic and cultural impact of immigration. The data suggest that in general Australians are inclined to favour economic protection rather than openness but at the same time they tend to emphasise the benefits rather than the costs of immig…
Testing the precepts of republican political theory against citizen attitudes, beliefs and practices
Quite apart from the constitutional debate over whether Australia should become a republic, republican political theory has recently experienced something of a revival in the Australian context through the work of Philip Pettit in the Reshaping Australian Institutions Project at the Australian National University. This article outlines the fundamental assumptions of this version of republican theory and then proceeds to test them empirically with…
Party Politics, Political Leaders and Trust in Government in Australia
The diminishing trust in government observed in some countries over recent decades has been linked to theories about declining social capital in the late twentieth century. The best evidence available for Australia suggests that, rathe R than moving inexorably downward, political trust is cyclical. At least part of the reason would appear to be that trust in government is linked to party politics and in particular to the standing of political par…
The Electoral Politics of Economic Reform in Australia
Like many other advanced industrial democracies, Australia has experienced major and ongoing economic reform over the last two decades, the pace of which has, if anything, increased since the election of the Liberal‐National government in 1996. These developments have led to a growing sense of economic insecurity among many voters. Many of these concerns were focused on the 1998 election, when the Liberal‐National Coalition advocated the introduc…
The Forgotten Cleavage? Religion and Politics in Australia
In Australia, religion historically has been seen as a secondary but nonetheless significant sociopolitical cleavage, in part cutting across the class divide. In recent times, Australian scholars, like those elsewhere, have been inclined to argue that the political significance of religion is a legacy of the past and that religion no longer plays an important role in shaping mass political behaviour. Although class is also said to have declined i…
A Comparison of Mass Attitudes Towards the Welfare State in Different Institutional Regimes, 1985-1990
This paper examines the validity of predominant assumptions about popular support for the welfare state. These presuppositions include the notion that support for the welfare state varies in different types of regimes (be they 'liberal ' or 'social democratic' or 'conservative'), the idea that different social groups (for example, the middle and working classes and the unemployed) have different interests with respect to the welfare state, and th…
Attitudes Towards Divided Government and Ticket-splitting in Australia and the United States
Divided party government has become a frequent occurrence in both the United States and Australia in recent years. In the United States, Morris Fiorina has argued that this result is intentional on the part of the voters, who do not fully trust either party to govern by itself. We test this theory in both the United States and Australia by comparing the voting patterns of those who prefer divided versus united party government. It is hypothesised…
Leadership Effects in Parliamentary Elections in Australia and Britain
Political party leaders are an increasingly influential electoral force in contemporary liberal democracies. We test the hypothesis that their appeal is idiosyncratic, that is, that their electoral effect is a function of the leadership qualities voters perceive individual candidates as possessing. Thus, the less similar their personality profiles, the more the characteristics influencing the vote should differ from one leader to another. A compa…
Attitudes towards globalization and cosmopolitanism
One of the widely accepted consequences of globalization is the development of individual outlooks, behaviours and feelings that transcend local and national boundaries. This has encouraged a re-assessment of important assumptions about the nature of community, personal attachment and belonging in the face of unprecedented opportunities for culture, identities and politics to shape, and be shaped by, global events and processes. Recently, the ups…
A Comparison of Mass Attitudes Towards the Welfare State in Different Institutional Regimes, 1985-1990
This paper examines the validity of predominant assumptions about popular support for the welfare state. These presuppositions include the notion that support for the welfare state varies in different types of regimes (be they 'liberal ' or 'social democratic' or 'conservative'), the idea that different social groups (for example, the middle and working classes and the unemployed) have different interests with respect to the welfare state, and th…
Economic globalization, job insecurity and the populist reaction
Popular Support for the Welfare State
Apart from the preoccupation with raising revenue for the welfare state, the question of popular support is central to its future. Arguments about the prospects for the welfare state, about its social and political bases of support and about classifying different types of regime provide the context of our investigation. Our approach is to examine empirical evidence of the connection between support for the welfare state and (a) different types of…
Political efficacy
Although political efficacy is a key concept in theories of political participation and democratic governance, different studies have conceptualised and operationalised efficacy in different ways. Using comparable survey data from the United States, West Germany, Great Britain and Australia, this study builds upon previous research in an attempt to clarify our understanding of the dimensions of political efficacy and their relationship to socio‐d…
The Electoral Influence of Party Leader Images in Australia and New Zealand
Although the electoral influence of voter attitudes toward American presidential candidates has never seriously been questioned, only in relatively recent times has the existence of an equivalent effect for political party leaders in parliamentary systems become well-accepted. This analysis seeks to extend the understanding of the nature of parliamentary leadership effects to encompass the types of specific leadership qualities that influence ele…
Seeds of cosmopolitan future? Young people and their aspirations for future mobility
Mobility across space is an exemplary characteristic of the global era and an important aspect of the cultural experience of many people in advanced industrialised nations. Mobility evokes powerful images that effectively counter any illusion of stationary life and provide a break from the insularity of the local and parochial. High levels of mobility are simultaneously a fact, a necessity and a cultural aspiration. In recent times, debates about…
Polarized Priorities or Flexible Alternatives? Dimensionality in Inglehart's Materialism--Postmaterialism Scale
Ronald Inglehart's Postmaterialism thesis has undoubtedly been one of the most influential ideas in cross-national and cross-temporal research on political behavior over the past two decades. The wide-ranging debate and criticism generated by the Inglehart thesis has focused both on theoretical issues concerning the nature of values and on methodological issues concerning the measurement of Materialism and Postmaterialism, particularly the method…
The Personal Vote in Australian Federal Elections
Although there has been little reliable evidence to date, the ‘personal vote’ for local Members of Parliament in Australian elections is generally thought to be negligible by political scientists. This article analyses new data from the 1987 Australian National Social Science Survey which demonstrate that the personal vote is a significant factor in federal lower house elections even when numerous other variables known to influence voting behavio…
Participation and political protest
Gender and Local Political Interest
Since the 1970s, political science research suggests no significant gender differences in overall levels of participation. For example, an examination of current rates of conventional political participation and voter turnout indicates little difference between men and women in either the United States, Great Britain, West Germany, Italy or other western industrial nations.1 Despite this disappearance of gender differences in political participat…
The Electoral Politics of Economic Reform in Australia
Like many other advanced industrial democracies, Australia has experienced major and ongoing economic reform over the last two decades, the pace of which has, if anything, increased since the election of the Liberal‐National government in 1996. These developments have led to a growing sense of economic insecurity among many voters. Many of these concerns were focused on the 1998 election, when the Liberal‐National Coalition advocated the introduc…
Sources of electoral support for minor parties
Partisan stability and short‐term change in the 1987 federal election
This article brings new evidence to bear on two old questions and two new ones. First, we analyse cross‐sectional voting patterns in the five federal elections between 1977 and 1987. We find that the effects of class and party remain remarkably stable over this decade, which suggests that the much touted decline of class from World War II into the 1970s may have bottomed out by the 1980s. Second, we show that individual voting patterns are also r…
The Forgotten Cleavage? Religion and Politics in Australia
In Australia, religion historically has been seen as a secondary but nonetheless significant sociopolitical cleavage, in part cutting across the class divide. In recent times, Australian scholars, like those elsewhere, have been inclined to argue that the political significance of religion is a legacy of the past and that religion no longer plays an important role in shaping mass political behaviour. Although class is also said to have declined i…
Electoral law, electoral behaviour and electoral outcomes
(1986). Electoral law, electoral behaviour and electoral outcomes: Australia and New Zealand compared. The Journal of Commonwealth & Comparative Politics: Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 57-73
Valence and spatial explanations for voting in the 2013 Australian election
This article examines the 2013 Australian federal election to test two competing models of vote choice: spatial politics and valence issues. Using data from the 2013 Australian Election Study, the analysis finds that spatial politics (measured by party identification and self-placement on the left–right spectrum) and valence issues both have significant effects on vote choice. Spatial measures are more important than valence issues in explaining …
Class and Party in the Anglo-American Democracies
Despite the inadequacies of data available for Ihe study of New Zealand electoral behaviour, evidence from a number of small-scale projects has given rise to a conventional wisdom which suggests that, at least in the 1960s, the association between class and party was strong in New Zealand – similar to the level in Britain. New evidence suggests that past estimates of class voting exaggerated the size of the link. Furthermore since the 1960s the l…
Gender and Leader Effects in the 2010 Australian Election
The impact of voters’ gender on leader evaluations in parliamentary systems has been largely unexplored, while the impact of female leaders on voter attitudes and preferences remains to be fully established. This paper uses Julia Gillard’s historic candidacy in the 2010 Australian federal election to explore how voters evaluated Australia’s first female prime minister, and to test the impact of their assessments on vote choice. The authors also e…
Public attitudes on the monarchy‐republic issue
Although the Australian public is divided on the issue of whether Australia should retain the monarchy or become a republic, there is some evidence of a long‐term trend away from support for the monarchy which appears to have accelerated rapidly in the last year. Public attitudes vary somewhat depending on whether the question relates to the importance of the monarchy to Australia or to the more explicit constitutional question of substituting a …
Democratic Participation in a Globalised World
This study considers patterns of political participation in Australia in the early 21st century, using recent data from the Australian Election Study. The paper reassesses how Australia fits within broader patterns of political participation and investigates major predictors of participation in Australia to see how these have or have not changed in a globalised era that has brought new challenges. Factors considered include socio-demographic vari…
Party Politics, Political Leaders and Trust in Government in Australia
The diminishing trust in government observed in some countries over recent decades has been linked to theories about declining social capital in the late twentieth century. The best evidence available for Australia suggests that, rathe R than moving inexorably downward, political trust is cyclical. At least part of the reason would appear to be that trust in government is linked to party politics and in particular to the standing of political par…
Attitudes Towards Divided Government and Ticket-splitting in Australia and the United States
Divided party government has become a frequent occurrence in both the United States and Australia in recent years. In the United States, Morris Fiorina has argued that this result is intentional on the part of the voters, who do not fully trust either party to govern by itself. We test this theory in both the United States and Australia by comparing the voting patterns of those who prefer divided versus united party government. It is hypothesised…
Australia's experience with the alternative vote
Australia's long experience with the alternative vote suggests that it is an improvement on first-past-the-post voting but it too can produce perverse results
Political Leaders and Voter Perceptions
Leadership and Voting in the 1978 New Zealand General Election
The 1981 New Zealand general election the problems and effects of third party intrusion
From confusion to confusion
The 1981 New Zealand general election was fought against a background of electoral upheaval and uncertainty that had characterized New Zealand politics during the 1970s. The preceding three years had also witnessed the rise in popularity of the country's leading minor party, the Social Credit Political League. It was difficult to predict how the League would fare in terms of capturing seats in the election. The election was held in the wake of th…
Electoral law, electoral behaviour and electoral outcomes
(1986). Electoral law, electoral behaviour and electoral outcomes: Australia and New Zealand compared. The Journal of Commonwealth & Comparative Politics: Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 57-73
An Inventory of New Zealand Voting Surveys 1949-84
Partisan stability and short‐term change in the 1987 federal election
This article brings new evidence to bear on two old questions and two new ones. First, we analyse cross‐sectional voting patterns in the five federal elections between 1977 and 1987. We find that the effects of class and party remain remarkably stable over this decade, which suggests that the much touted decline of class from World War II into the 1970s may have bottomed out by the 1980s. Second, we show that individual voting patterns are also r…
Class and Party in the Anglo-American Democracies
Despite the inadequacies of data available for Ihe study of New Zealand electoral behaviour, evidence from a number of small-scale projects has given rise to a conventional wisdom which suggests that, at least in the 1960s, the association between class and party was strong in New Zealand – similar to the level in Britain. New evidence suggests that past estimates of class voting exaggerated the size of the link. Furthermore since the 1960s the l…
Factions and tendencies in the Australian political party system
This paper uses the 1987 Australian Election Study to examine the attitudinal, social and political characteristics of the political factions and tendencies which exist within the Labor, Liberal, National and Australian Democrat parties. We show that attitudinal groups are identifiable in all four parties, the greatest diversity existing within the Democrats and the least diversity within the Nationals. Substantial differences exist between group…
Leadership Effects in Parliamentary Elections in Australia and Britain
Political party leaders are an increasingly influential electoral force in contemporary liberal democracies. We test the hypothesis that their appeal is idiosyncratic, that is, that their electoral effect is a function of the leadership qualities voters perceive individual candidates as possessing. Thus, the less similar their personality profiles, the more the characteristics influencing the vote should differ from one leader to another. A compa…
The Personal Vote in Australian Federal Elections
Although there has been little reliable evidence to date, the ‘personal vote’ for local Members of Parliament in Australian elections is generally thought to be negligible by political scientists. This article analyses new data from the 1987 Australian National Social Science Survey which demonstrate that the personal vote is a significant factor in federal lower house elections even when numerous other variables known to influence voting behavio…
Regional Variations in Political Party Support in Australia and New Zealand
Gender and Political Participation in Australia
A sizeable gender gap in political participation, such that men are more likely to be active than women, is a well‐established cross‐national finding. But evidence for Australia is scarce, particularly in recent times, and so is international evidence since the mid‐1970s. The 1984–85 Australian National Social Science Survey shows only a small gender gap to exist in a variety of political activities, in contrast to past findings. Furthermore, con…
Perceptions, Reality and Political Behaviour
An Inventory of New Zealand Voting Surveys, 1987-90
Variability and uniformity
Participation and political protest
Uniformity in Australian electoral patterns
The Impact of Spousal Characteristics on Political Attitudes in Australia
Journal Article THE IMPACT OF SPOUSAL CHARACTERISTICS ON POLITICAL ATTITUDES IN AUSTRALIA Get access BERNADETTE C. HAYES, BERNADETTE C. HAYES Australian National University Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar CLIVE S. BEAN CLIVE S. BEAN Australian National University Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Public Opinion Quarterly, Volume 56, Issue 4, WINTER 1992, Pages 524–529…
Sources of electoral support for minor parties
Conservative Cynicism
Though not without its critics, the concept of political culture is potentially of much value in aiding the explanation of political processes and behavior. Unfortunately, however, basic data on political culture remains scarce for many countries, Australia among them. Although there is a good deal of impressionistic literature outlining the contours of the Australian political culture, broadly defined, very little systematic evidence has been ad…
Gender and Local Political Interest
Since the 1970s, political science research suggests no significant gender differences in overall levels of participation. For example, an examination of current rates of conventional political participation and voter turnout indicates little difference between men and women in either the United States, Great Britain, West Germany, Italy or other western industrial nations.1 Despite this disappearance of gender differences in political participat…
Popular Support for the Welfare State
Apart from the preoccupation with raising revenue for the welfare state, the question of popular support is central to its future. Arguments about the prospects for the welfare state, about its social and political bases of support and about classifying different types of regime provide the context of our investigation. Our approach is to examine empirical evidence of the connection between support for the welfare state and (a) different types of…
Political efficacy
Although political efficacy is a key concept in theories of political participation and democratic governance, different studies have conceptualised and operationalised efficacy in different ways. Using comparable survey data from the United States, West Germany, Great Britain and Australia, this study builds upon previous research in an attempt to clarify our understanding of the dimensions of political efficacy and their relationship to socio‐d…
The Electoral Influence of Party Leader Images in Australia and New Zealand
Although the electoral influence of voter attitudes toward American presidential candidates has never seriously been questioned, only in relatively recent times has the existence of an equivalent effect for political party leaders in parliamentary systems become well-accepted. This analysis seeks to extend the understanding of the nature of parliamentary leadership effects to encompass the types of specific leadership qualities that influence ele…
Political science (54 obras) · Politics (48 obras) · Law (46 obras) · Law (45 obras) · Sociology (34 obras) · Political economy (33 obras) · Economics (25 obras) · Electoral Systems and Political Participation (18 obras) · Commonwealth, Australian Politics and Federalism (16 obras) · Voting (15 obras)