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Gretchen Kerr

Dados Biográficos

ID3601606
NOMEGretchen Kerr
PRENOMESGretchen
SOBRENOMEKerr
ASSINATURAKERR G
AFILIAÇÕESUniversity of Toronto
ORCID0000-0002-8070-7297
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS19
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES46
TOTAL COMO AUTOR19
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO2007
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2026
ÍNDICE H5
  • Interpersonal violence and athlete wellbeing

    Open Access•Jenny Mcmahon, Gretchen Kerr•ARTICLE•Sport Education and Society•2026

    In this paper, we examine the International Olympic Committee (IOC) Consensus Statement: Interpersonal Violence and Safeguarding through a survivor-centred interpretive lens, grounded in the authors’ experiences as athlete-survivors of abuse. We assess whether the Statement recognises the impacts of IV, and the extent to which recommendations address the psychological, behavioural, physical, and performance-related consequences for athletes. Unde…

  • The relationship between psychological abuse, athlete satisfaction, eating disorder and self-harm indicators in elite athletes

    Open Access•Erin Willson, Stephanie Buono et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2025•Citada por: 1•Referências: 56

    IntroductionPsychological abuse continues to be the most frequently reported type of maltreatment among athletes leading to negative mental health such as low mood and self-esteem, increased anxiety, self-harm, and eating disorders. Preliminary evidence suggests athlete satisfaction can influence the perceived outcomes associated with psychological abuse. Despite its negative impacts on athletes, psychological abuse continues to be justified as a…

  • Youth athletes’ perspectives on developmental influences of relationships in individual and team sports

    Open Access•Anthony Battaglia, Gretchen Kerr•ARTICLE•Cogent Social Sciences•2024

    Within the sport context, critical social agents, such as coaches and peers have a significant impact on youth developmental outcomes as well as participation decisions. While youth’s interpersonal relationships with coaches and peers in sport have received considerable attention, to-date, there remains a lack of research examining the impact of such dynamics for youth development and participation decisions according to sport type. The purpose o…

  • Cyberbullying in Sport

    Ellen Macpherson, Gretchen Kerr•ARTICLE•International Journal of Sport…•2023

    Despite over 30 years of scholarly attention devoted to bullying and cyberbullying behaviors in school settings, research related to these experiences in the sport context remains limited. Yet, numerous anecdotal examples and preliminary evidence suggests cyberbullying exists in the sport domain and must be addressed given the potential adverse psychosocial outcomes for athletes. This commentary reviews research related to bullying and cyberbully…

  • Competitive dancers’ social identities and experiences of harm

    Aalaya Milne, Michael Atkinson et al.•ARTICLE•Research in Dance Education•2023

    The purpose of the research was to explore competitive dancers’ experiences of harm in the dance environment with a focus placed on dancers’ social identities. Limited attention has been given to instances of harm in competitive dance. In addition, the impact of social identities on experiences of harm has yet to be discussed. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 24 competitive dancers. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis leading…

  • Olympic and Paralympic athletes’ perceptions of the Canadian sport environment and mental health

    Zoë A Poucher, Katherine A Tamminen et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2023

    While athletes can experience poor mental health, researchers often focuses on the personal factors that impact an athlete’s mental health. Such a narrow focus neglects the broader contextual factors, such as involvement within sport systems, that can impact athlete mental health. Purpose: The purpose of this project was to understand how elite sport training environments in Canada impact the mental health of athletes. Methods: Team Canada Olympi…

  • Exploring Stakeholders' Interpretations of Safe Sport

    Open Access•Joseph Gurgis, Gretchen Kerr et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Sport and Social Issues•2023•Citada por: 7•Referências: 8

    In response to numerous highly publicized cases of athlete maltreatment, sport organizations have developed prevention and intervention strategies under the umbrella term of Safe Sport; however, confusion exists about what it does and does not encompass. To better understand what Safe Sport encompasses, this study sought to develop a conceptual framework of Safe Sport, informed by the perspectives of various stakeholders in sport. Using a social …

  • “It’s less about you as a person and more about the result you can produce”

    Anthony Battaglia, Gretchen Kerr et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2022

    Positive youth development (PYD) research in sport has often focused on the influence of coach and peer relations, yet the PYD research has been criticised for lacking sufficient theory. From a psychosocial development perspective, the nature and quality of interpersonal dynamics have a significant impact on the attainment of developmental outcomes for youth. In this research, we explored youth athletes’ relational dynamics with coaches and peers…

  • Evaluation of Publicly Accessible Child Protection in Sport Education and Reporting Initiatives

    Open Access•Ellen Macpherson, Anthony Battaglia et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2022•Referências: 10

    Despite sport being a vehicle through which youth may achieve positive developmental outcomes, maltreatment in the youth sport context remains a significant concern. With increased athlete advocacy and research demonstrating the high prevalence of maltreatment in sport, and the urgent need to address it, many international organisations have created child protection in sport initiatives. Of particular focus to athletes and researchers is the prov…

  • Listening to Athletes' Voices

    Open Access•Erin Willson, Gretchen Kerr et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2022•Citada por: 9•Referências: 35

    With increased media scrutiny, public awareness, and research on the prevalence of maltreatment experiences in sport, sport organizations have faced increased pressures to combat unsafe practices in sport. A consequence has been the emergence of the Safe Sport movement whereby organizations including the International Olympic Committee, Safe Sport International, US Center for SafeSport, Sport Canada, and others, have developed policies, initiativ…

  • Understanding the staff cancer through the perceived experiences of varsity male soccer players

    Cole E Giffin, Robert J Schinke et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2021

    Informal roles can be beneficial or detrimental to sport performance. Researchers have identified negative informal roles within sports and organisational contexts; however, exploration of these roles has been limited to athletes within sports research or staff members within organisational research. To our knowledge, negative informal roles occupied by a staff member on a sports team have not been studied. The purpose of the current research was…

  • Sport fans’ perspectives of public shaming of professional athletes on social media

    Ellen Macpherson, Gretchen Kerr•ARTICLE•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2021

    Recent research has illustrated sport fans’ propensity to engage in public shaming practices directed at professional athletes via social media in response to athletes’ perceived norm violations. Public shaming – considered the act of expressing discontent for another’s behaviour – is demonstrated through fans’ expressed withdrawals of support, and detailed depictions of desired psychosocial, physical, and career-related consequences for the athl…

  • Sport Administrators' Perspectives on Advancing Safe Sport

    Open Access•Joseph Gurgis, Joseph John Gurgis et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2021•Citada por: 9•Referências: 22

    Numerous international high-profile cases of athlete abuses have led to efforts to advance what has been termed "Safe Sport." Sport and coaching organisations are urgently designing and implementing policies, procedures and programmes to advance a culture of safe sport. However, we posit that these endeavours are occurring without a conceptual framework about what constitutes safe sport or how to achieve it. Without a consistent conceptual framew…

  • One Step Forward, Two Steps Back

    Open Access•Gretchen Kerr, Bruce Kidd et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2020•Citada por: 10•Referências: 21

    Millions of children and adolescents around the world participate in organized sport for holistic health and developmental benefits. However, for some, sport participation is characterized by experiences of maltreatment, including forms of abuse and neglect. In Canada, efforts to address and prevent maltreatment in sport have been characterized by recurring cycles of crisis, public attention, policy response, sluggish implementation, and active r…

  • University sport retirement and athlete mental health

    Rachel Jewett, Gretchen Kerr et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2019

    When sport participation reaches competitive levels, it can become entangled with stressors such as injury, performance pressures, high internal and external expectations, and difficult retirement transitions. Retirement can leave individuals vulnerable to experiencing mental health challenges, particularly when an athlete has developed a strong athletic identity. In this study, narrative inquiry philosophy informed an exploration of the experien…

  • Psychological and Cortisol Responses to and Recovery From Exposure to a Body Image Threat

    Open Access•Larkin Lamarche, Kimberley L Gammage et al.•ARTICLE•SAGE Open•2016

    The majority of body image research has failed to measure what occurs beyond the immediate presentation of a body image threat, or after a body image threat is no longer present. This is particularly true for physiological outcomes. The present study examined psychological and cortisol responses to, and recovery from, a body composition assessment as a social-evaluative body image threat. Women ( N = 64) were randomized into either a control or t…

  • A Critical Examination of Child Protection Initiatives in Sport Contexts

    Open Access•Gretchen Kerr, Ashley Stirling et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2014•Citada por: 9•Referências: 18

    With the broadening of focus on child maltreatment beyond intra-familial settings, there is growing awareness of occurrences of maltreatment within the sport context. Millions of children participate in organized sport annually, and despite a tendency to view sport as a context by which to enhance the overall health and development of children, it is also a context in which children are vulnerable to experiences of maltreatment. The well-document…

  • Abused athletes' perceptions of the coach-athlete relationship

    Ashley Stirling, Ashley E Stirling et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Sport Society•2009

    The coach-athlete relationship is often one of the most important and influential relationships experienced by a young athlete.1 1 Gervis and Dunn Gervis, M. and Dunn, N. 2004. The Emotional Abuse of Elite Child Athletes by their Coaches. Child Abuse Review, 13: 215–23. [Crossref] , [Google Scholar], ‘The Emotional Abuse’. While coaches may have many positive influences on young athletes, emerging literature also indicates problems of abuse. In f…

  • Drive for thinness score is a proxy indicator of energy deficiency in exercising women

    Open Access•Mary Jane De Souza, Rayisa Hontscharuk et al.•ARTICLE•Appetite•2007•Citada por: 1•Referências: 32

  • One Step Forward, Two Steps Back

    Open Access•Gretchen Kerr, Bruce Kidd et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2020•Citada por: 10•Referências: 21

    Millions of children and adolescents around the world participate in organized sport for holistic health and developmental benefits. However, for some, sport participation is characterized by experiences of maltreatment, including forms of abuse and neglect. In Canada, efforts to address and prevent maltreatment in sport have been characterized by recurring cycles of crisis, public attention, policy response, sluggish implementation, and active r…

  • Listening to Athletes' Voices

    Open Access•Erin Willson, Gretchen Kerr et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2022•Citada por: 9•Referências: 35

    With increased media scrutiny, public awareness, and research on the prevalence of maltreatment experiences in sport, sport organizations have faced increased pressures to combat unsafe practices in sport. A consequence has been the emergence of the Safe Sport movement whereby organizations including the International Olympic Committee, Safe Sport International, US Center for SafeSport, Sport Canada, and others, have developed policies, initiativ…

  • Sport Administrators' Perspectives on Advancing Safe Sport

    Open Access•Joseph Gurgis, Joseph John Gurgis et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2021•Citada por: 9•Referências: 22

    Numerous international high-profile cases of athlete abuses have led to efforts to advance what has been termed "Safe Sport." Sport and coaching organisations are urgently designing and implementing policies, procedures and programmes to advance a culture of safe sport. However, we posit that these endeavours are occurring without a conceptual framework about what constitutes safe sport or how to achieve it. Without a consistent conceptual framew…

  • A Critical Examination of Child Protection Initiatives in Sport Contexts

    Open Access•Gretchen Kerr, Ashley Stirling et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2014•Citada por: 9•Referências: 18

    With the broadening of focus on child maltreatment beyond intra-familial settings, there is growing awareness of occurrences of maltreatment within the sport context. Millions of children participate in organized sport annually, and despite a tendency to view sport as a context by which to enhance the overall health and development of children, it is also a context in which children are vulnerable to experiences of maltreatment. The well-document…

  • Exploring Stakeholders' Interpretations of Safe Sport

    Open Access•Joseph Gurgis, Gretchen Kerr et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Sport and Social Issues•2023•Citada por: 7•Referências: 8

    In response to numerous highly publicized cases of athlete maltreatment, sport organizations have developed prevention and intervention strategies under the umbrella term of Safe Sport; however, confusion exists about what it does and does not encompass. To better understand what Safe Sport encompasses, this study sought to develop a conceptual framework of Safe Sport, informed by the perspectives of various stakeholders in sport. Using a social …

  • The relationship between psychological abuse, athlete satisfaction, eating disorder and self-harm indicators in elite athletes

    Open Access•Erin Willson, Stephanie Buono et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2025•Citada por: 1•Referências: 56

    IntroductionPsychological abuse continues to be the most frequently reported type of maltreatment among athletes leading to negative mental health such as low mood and self-esteem, increased anxiety, self-harm, and eating disorders. Preliminary evidence suggests athlete satisfaction can influence the perceived outcomes associated with psychological abuse. Despite its negative impacts on athletes, psychological abuse continues to be justified as a…

  • Drive for thinness score is a proxy indicator of energy deficiency in exercising women

    Open Access•Mary Jane De Souza, Rayisa Hontscharuk et al.•ARTICLE•Appetite•2007•Citada por: 1•Referências: 32

  • Drive for thinness score is a proxy indicator of energy deficiency in exercising women

    Open Access•Mary Jane De Souza, Rayisa Hontscharuk et al.•ARTICLE•Appetite•2007•Citada por: 1•Referências: 32

  • Abused athletes' perceptions of the coach-athlete relationship

    Ashley Stirling, Ashley E Stirling et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Sport Society•2009

    The coach-athlete relationship is often one of the most important and influential relationships experienced by a young athlete.1 1 Gervis and Dunn Gervis, M. and Dunn, N. 2004. The Emotional Abuse of Elite Child Athletes by their Coaches. Child Abuse Review, 13: 215–23. [Crossref] , [Google Scholar], ‘The Emotional Abuse’. While coaches may have many positive influences on young athletes, emerging literature also indicates problems of abuse. In f…

  • A Critical Examination of Child Protection Initiatives in Sport Contexts

    Open Access•Gretchen Kerr, Ashley Stirling et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2014•Citada por: 9•Referências: 18

    With the broadening of focus on child maltreatment beyond intra-familial settings, there is growing awareness of occurrences of maltreatment within the sport context. Millions of children participate in organized sport annually, and despite a tendency to view sport as a context by which to enhance the overall health and development of children, it is also a context in which children are vulnerable to experiences of maltreatment. The well-document…

  • Psychological and Cortisol Responses to and Recovery From Exposure to a Body Image Threat

    Open Access•Larkin Lamarche, Kimberley L Gammage et al.•ARTICLE•SAGE Open•2016

    The majority of body image research has failed to measure what occurs beyond the immediate presentation of a body image threat, or after a body image threat is no longer present. This is particularly true for physiological outcomes. The present study examined psychological and cortisol responses to, and recovery from, a body composition assessment as a social-evaluative body image threat. Women ( N = 64) were randomized into either a control or t…

  • University sport retirement and athlete mental health

    Rachel Jewett, Gretchen Kerr et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2019

    When sport participation reaches competitive levels, it can become entangled with stressors such as injury, performance pressures, high internal and external expectations, and difficult retirement transitions. Retirement can leave individuals vulnerable to experiencing mental health challenges, particularly when an athlete has developed a strong athletic identity. In this study, narrative inquiry philosophy informed an exploration of the experien…

  • One Step Forward, Two Steps Back

    Open Access•Gretchen Kerr, Bruce Kidd et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2020•Citada por: 10•Referências: 21

    Millions of children and adolescents around the world participate in organized sport for holistic health and developmental benefits. However, for some, sport participation is characterized by experiences of maltreatment, including forms of abuse and neglect. In Canada, efforts to address and prevent maltreatment in sport have been characterized by recurring cycles of crisis, public attention, policy response, sluggish implementation, and active r…

  • Understanding the staff cancer through the perceived experiences of varsity male soccer players

    Cole E Giffin, Robert J Schinke et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2021

    Informal roles can be beneficial or detrimental to sport performance. Researchers have identified negative informal roles within sports and organisational contexts; however, exploration of these roles has been limited to athletes within sports research or staff members within organisational research. To our knowledge, negative informal roles occupied by a staff member on a sports team have not been studied. The purpose of the current research was…

  • Sport fans’ perspectives of public shaming of professional athletes on social media

    Ellen Macpherson, Gretchen Kerr•ARTICLE•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2021

    Recent research has illustrated sport fans’ propensity to engage in public shaming practices directed at professional athletes via social media in response to athletes’ perceived norm violations. Public shaming – considered the act of expressing discontent for another’s behaviour – is demonstrated through fans’ expressed withdrawals of support, and detailed depictions of desired psychosocial, physical, and career-related consequences for the athl…

  • Sport Administrators' Perspectives on Advancing Safe Sport

    Open Access•Joseph Gurgis, Joseph John Gurgis et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2021•Citada por: 9•Referências: 22

    Numerous international high-profile cases of athlete abuses have led to efforts to advance what has been termed "Safe Sport." Sport and coaching organisations are urgently designing and implementing policies, procedures and programmes to advance a culture of safe sport. However, we posit that these endeavours are occurring without a conceptual framework about what constitutes safe sport or how to achieve it. Without a consistent conceptual framew…

  • “It’s less about you as a person and more about the result you can produce”

    Anthony Battaglia, Gretchen Kerr et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2022

    Positive youth development (PYD) research in sport has often focused on the influence of coach and peer relations, yet the PYD research has been criticised for lacking sufficient theory. From a psychosocial development perspective, the nature and quality of interpersonal dynamics have a significant impact on the attainment of developmental outcomes for youth. In this research, we explored youth athletes’ relational dynamics with coaches and peers…

  • Evaluation of Publicly Accessible Child Protection in Sport Education and Reporting Initiatives

    Open Access•Ellen Macpherson, Anthony Battaglia et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2022•Referências: 10

    Despite sport being a vehicle through which youth may achieve positive developmental outcomes, maltreatment in the youth sport context remains a significant concern. With increased athlete advocacy and research demonstrating the high prevalence of maltreatment in sport, and the urgent need to address it, many international organisations have created child protection in sport initiatives. Of particular focus to athletes and researchers is the prov…

  • Listening to Athletes' Voices

    Open Access•Erin Willson, Gretchen Kerr et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2022•Citada por: 9•Referências: 35

    With increased media scrutiny, public awareness, and research on the prevalence of maltreatment experiences in sport, sport organizations have faced increased pressures to combat unsafe practices in sport. A consequence has been the emergence of the Safe Sport movement whereby organizations including the International Olympic Committee, Safe Sport International, US Center for SafeSport, Sport Canada, and others, have developed policies, initiativ…

  • Cyberbullying in Sport

    Ellen Macpherson, Gretchen Kerr•ARTICLE•International Journal of Sport…•2023

    Despite over 30 years of scholarly attention devoted to bullying and cyberbullying behaviors in school settings, research related to these experiences in the sport context remains limited. Yet, numerous anecdotal examples and preliminary evidence suggests cyberbullying exists in the sport domain and must be addressed given the potential adverse psychosocial outcomes for athletes. This commentary reviews research related to bullying and cyberbully…

  • Competitive dancers’ social identities and experiences of harm

    Aalaya Milne, Michael Atkinson et al.•ARTICLE•Research in Dance Education•2023

    The purpose of the research was to explore competitive dancers’ experiences of harm in the dance environment with a focus placed on dancers’ social identities. Limited attention has been given to instances of harm in competitive dance. In addition, the impact of social identities on experiences of harm has yet to be discussed. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 24 competitive dancers. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis leading…

  • Olympic and Paralympic athletes’ perceptions of the Canadian sport environment and mental health

    Zoë A Poucher, Katherine A Tamminen et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2023

    While athletes can experience poor mental health, researchers often focuses on the personal factors that impact an athlete’s mental health. Such a narrow focus neglects the broader contextual factors, such as involvement within sport systems, that can impact athlete mental health. Purpose: The purpose of this project was to understand how elite sport training environments in Canada impact the mental health of athletes. Methods: Team Canada Olympi…

  • Exploring Stakeholders' Interpretations of Safe Sport

    Open Access•Joseph Gurgis, Gretchen Kerr et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Sport and Social Issues•2023•Citada por: 7•Referências: 8

    In response to numerous highly publicized cases of athlete maltreatment, sport organizations have developed prevention and intervention strategies under the umbrella term of Safe Sport; however, confusion exists about what it does and does not encompass. To better understand what Safe Sport encompasses, this study sought to develop a conceptual framework of Safe Sport, informed by the perspectives of various stakeholders in sport. Using a social …

  • Youth athletes’ perspectives on developmental influences of relationships in individual and team sports

    Open Access•Anthony Battaglia, Gretchen Kerr•ARTICLE•Cogent Social Sciences•2024

    Within the sport context, critical social agents, such as coaches and peers have a significant impact on youth developmental outcomes as well as participation decisions. While youth’s interpersonal relationships with coaches and peers in sport have received considerable attention, to-date, there remains a lack of research examining the impact of such dynamics for youth development and participation decisions according to sport type. The purpose o…

  • The relationship between psychological abuse, athlete satisfaction, eating disorder and self-harm indicators in elite athletes

    Open Access•Erin Willson, Stephanie Buono et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2025•Citada por: 1•Referências: 56

    IntroductionPsychological abuse continues to be the most frequently reported type of maltreatment among athletes leading to negative mental health such as low mood and self-esteem, increased anxiety, self-harm, and eating disorders. Preliminary evidence suggests athlete satisfaction can influence the perceived outcomes associated with psychological abuse. Despite its negative impacts on athletes, psychological abuse continues to be justified as a…

  • Interpersonal violence and athlete wellbeing

    Open Access•Jenny Mcmahon, Gretchen Kerr•ARTICLE•Sport Education and Society•2026

    In this paper, we examine the International Olympic Committee (IOC) Consensus Statement: Interpersonal Violence and Safeguarding through a survivor-centred interpretive lens, grounded in the authors’ experiences as athlete-survivors of abuse. We assess whether the Statement recognises the impacts of IV, and the extent to which recommendations address the psychological, behavioural, physical, and performance-related consequences for athletes. Unde…

Psychology (18 obras) · Athletes (14 obras) · Medicine (13 obras) · Political science (12 obras) · Social Psychology (11 obras) · Sport Psychology and Performance (10 obras) · Sports injuries and prevention (9 obras) · Public relations (8 obras) · Sociology (8 obras) · Applied Psychology (6 obras)

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