Victor H Mair
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 3639347 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Victor H Mair |
| PRENOMES | Victor H |
| SOBRENOME | Mair |
| ASSINATURA | MAIR V H |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of Pennsylvania |
| VERIFICADO | Não |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 82 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 132 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 76 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 6 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1885 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Early Globalism and Chinese Literature
Exploring 'early globalism and Chinese literature' through the lens of 'literary diffusion,' this Element analyzes two primary forms. The first is Buddhist literary diffusion, whose revolutionary impact on Chinese language and literature is illustrated through scriptural translation, transformation texts, and 'journey to the West' stories. The second, facilitated diffusion, engages with the maritime world, traced through the seafaring journey of …
Language and Ideology in the Written Popularizations of the Sacred Edict
Experimental Essays on Chuang-Tzu
Gazing Eastwards
Yang Lian’s exilic poetry
This dedication was composed by Chinese poet and author Yang Lian and translated by John Minford, then head of the School of Asian Studies at the University of Auckland. It is inscribed upon a stone memorial hewn to resemble the geographical shape of China, dedicated to the victims of the 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre. The memorial stands outside St. Andrew’s Presbyterian Church on Alten Road in Auckland, New Zealand. It was chosen by two Chines…
An Introduction to Seshat
This article introduces the Seshat: Global History Databank, its potential, and its methodology. Seshat is a databank containing vast amounts of quantitative data buttressed by qualitative nuance for a large sample of historical and archaeological polities. The sample is global in scope and covers the period from the Neolithic Revolution to the Industrial Revolution. Seshat allows scholars to capture dynamic processes and to test theories about t…
Introduction
Many Faces of Mulian
The story of Mulian rescuing his mother’s soul from hell has evolved as a narrative over several centuries in China, especially in the baojuan (precious scrolls) genre. This genre, a prosimetric narrative in vernacular language, first appeared around the fourteenth century and endures as a living tradition. In exploring the evolution of the Mulian story, Rostislav Berezkin illuminates changes in the literary and religious characteristics of the g…
Contact and Exchange in the Ancient World
Do civilizations independently invent themselves or are they the result of cultural diffusion? The contributors to this volume do not attempt to provide a definitive answer to this contentious question, one of the most debated issues of the past century. Instead, they shift the focus from theory to reality by presenting empirical evidence on a wide range of cultural phenomena in history and prehistory, thereby demonstrating the processes whereby …
A “Black Cult” in Early Medieval China
Through an analysis of Chinese theophoric names - a genre that emerged in the early medieval period largely under heavy Iranian-Sogdian influence - we suggest that there was a contemporary ‘black worship’ or ‘black cult’ in northern China that has since vanished. The followers of this ‘black cult’ ranged from common people living in ethnically mixed frontier communities to the ruling echelons of the Northern Dynasties. By tapping into the fragmen…
Evidence of Eurasian metal alloys on the Alaskan coast in prehistory
Imperial China and Its Southern Neighbours
"At a time when China–Southeast Asia relationships are undergoing profound changes, it is pleasing to have a volume which examines the interactions between China and the polities and societies to the south through time. With multiple aims of exploring the relations between northern Chinese cultures and those of the south, examining the cultural plurality of areas which are today parts of Southern China, and illuminating the relations between Sini…
The Precious Scroll on Bodhisattva Guanshiyin from Jingjiang, and Confucian Morality
This article deals with the special features of the contents of the Precious Scroll on Bodhisattva Guanshiyin from Xiangshan (Xiangshan Guanshiyin baojuan 香山觀世音寳卷), a prosimetric text performed in Jingjiang 靖江, and its role in the local culture. Though based on written narratives, this text exists primarily as an oral version in the tradition of religious storytelling called “scripture telling” (jiangjing 講經). We trace the origin of this text and…
The Northern Cemetery
Reconfiguring the Silk Road
From the Bronze Age through the Middle Ages, a network of trade and migration routes brought people from across Eurasia into contact. Their commerce included political, social, and artistic ideas, as well as material goods such as metals and textiles. Reconfiguring the Silk Road offers new research on the earliest trade and cultural interactions along these routes, mapping the spread and influence of Silk Road economies and social structures over…
Religious Formations and Intercultural Contacts in Early China
This chapter develops a model of cultural interfusion for the period of early - before the Qin (221-206 BC) and the Western Han (206 BC-23 AD) dynasties and moving backward in time through the Iron Age to the Bronze Age and beyond. This is the time of China before China, to adopt the fine phrase turned by Fiskesjo and Chen. Instead of a comprehensive survey of the evolution of religion within the present territory of during pre-Qin (i. e., pre-im…
What is Geyi , After All
The term geyi is often rendered as ‘matching concepts’ and held to be a key means for the transmission of Buddhism from India to China. It is said to be a translation technique whereby Buddhists borrowed Taoist terms to express Indian ideas in Chinese. This study thoroughly debunks that notion, demonstrating that geyi was actually a very short-lived attempt to deal with numbered lists that came to China from India in great profusion during the ea…
Autobiographical Features In Bai Juyi’s "Biography Of The Maestro Of Mellow Versification"
This chapter deals with the writing of Bai Juyi, tZui yin xiansheng zhuant. Though Biography is very brief, it offers a large amount of information on the poet's private life. At the same time it is deeply rooted in the previous literary tradition. In order to reveal its message, the author pens his observations on what is traditional and what is personal in this piece by Bai Juyi. Bai Juyi was one of the prominent poets of the middle period of t…
A western Eurasian male is found in 2000‐year‐old elite Xiongnu cemetery in Northeast Mongolia
We analyzed mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), Y‐chromosome single nucleotide polymorphisms (Y‐SNP), and autosomal short tandem repeats (STR) of three skeletons found in a 2,000‐year‐old Xiongnu elite cemetery in Duurlig Nars of Northeast Mongolia. This study is one of the first reports of the detailed genetic analysis of ancient human remains using the three types of genetic markers. The DNA analyses revealed that one subject was an ancient male skeleto…
The Prehistory of the Silk Road
In ancient and medieval times, the Silk Road was of great importance to the transport of peoples, goods, and ideas between the East and the West. A vast network of trade routes, it connected the diverse geographies and populations of China, the Eurasian Steppe, Central Asia, India, Western Asia, and Europe. Although its main use was for importing silk from China, traders moving in the opposite direction carried to China jewelry, glassware, and ot…
Molecular genetic analysis of remains from Lamadong cemetery, Liaoning, China
The Xianbei existed as a remarkable nomadic tribe in northeastern China for three dynasties: the Han, Jin, and Northern‐Southern dynasties (206 BC to 581 AD) in Chinese history. A very important subtribe of the Xianbei is the Murong Xianbei. To investigate the genetic structure of the Murong Xianbei population and to address its genetic relationships with other nomadic tribes at a molecular level, we analyzed the control region sequences and codi…
Hawaii Reader in Traditional Chinese Culture
Wandering on the way
A contemporary translation remaining faithful to the original collection of tales, poems and parables of Taoist philosophy. The collection covers a wide range of issues, from ambition to politics, and is accompanied by an introduction on the author and his place in Chinese thought and history.
Lao-Tzu
A cycle of short poems, this is a work of world literature and has the significance of the Bible for more than a quarter of humanity. Written in two halves, the Tao (way) and the Te (virtue), it is treasured for its poetic statements about life's most profound and elusive truths.
The cultures of ancient Xinjiang, Western China
This is a major achievement in Xinjiang archeology. The editors and authors are to be warmly congratulated for making available to researchers worldwide a rich assemblage of raw data that has been
Contact and Exchange in the Ancient World
Do civilizations independently invent themselves or are they the result of cultural diffusion? The contributors to this volume do not attempt to provide a definitive answer to this contentious question, one of the most debated issues of the past century. Instead, they shift the focus from theory to reality by presenting empirical evidence on a wide range of cultural phenomena in history and prehistory, thereby demonstrating the processes whereby …
The Bronze Age and Early Iron Age Peoples of Eastern Central Asia
What is Geyi , After All
The term geyi is often rendered as ‘matching concepts’ and held to be a key means for the transmission of Buddhism from India to China. It is said to be a translation technique whereby Buddhists borrowed Taoist terms to express Indian ideas in Chinese. This study thoroughly debunks that notion, demonstrating that geyi was actually a very short-lived attempt to deal with numbered lists that came to China from India in great profusion during the ea…
Buddhism and the Rise of the Written Vernacular in East Asia
The vast majority of premodern chinese literature, certainly all of the most famous works of the classical tradition, were composed in one form or another of Literary Sinitic (hereafter LS,wen-yen[-wen], also often somewhat ambiguously called "Classical Chinese" or "Literary Chinese"). Beginning in the medieval period, however, an undercurrent of written Vernacular Sinitic (hereafter VS,pai-hua[-wen])started to develop. The written vernacular cam…
Evidence of Eurasian metal alloys on the Alaskan coast in prehistory
The Sanskrit Origins of Recent Style Prosody
A western Eurasian male is found in 2000‐year‐old elite Xiongnu cemetery in Northeast Mongolia
We analyzed mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), Y‐chromosome single nucleotide polymorphisms (Y‐SNP), and autosomal short tandem repeats (STR) of three skeletons found in a 2,000‐year‐old Xiongnu elite cemetery in Duurlig Nars of Northeast Mongolia. This study is one of the first reports of the detailed genetic analysis of ancient human remains using the three types of genetic markers. The DNA analyses revealed that one subject was an ancient male skeleto…
Old Sinitic * M γ ag , Old Persian Maguš , and English “Magician”
The 1980 discovery at Chou-yüan (site of an important Western Chou palace complex) of two small human heads with Caucasoid features sculpted from mollusk shell raises questions concerning East-West contact during the early Chou period (roughly eighth century B.C.E.). A similar head from Anyang dating to about half a millennium earlier suggests that the contact was of long standing and that it centered in the Shang and Chou courts. On top of one o…
Tun-huang Popular Narratives
List of illustrations Preface Introduction 1. Sariputra 2. Maudgalyayana 3. Wu Tzu-hsu 4. Chang I-ch'ao Usages and symbols Notes on the texts References Index
The cultures of ancient Xinjiang, Western China
This is a major achievement in Xinjiang archeology. The editors and authors are to be warmly congratulated for making available to researchers worldwide a rich assemblage of raw data that has been
Molecular genetic analysis of remains from Lamadong cemetery, Liaoning, China
The Xianbei existed as a remarkable nomadic tribe in northeastern China for three dynasties: the Han, Jin, and Northern‐Southern dynasties (206 BC to 581 AD) in Chinese history. A very important subtribe of the Xianbei is the Murong Xianbei. To investigate the genetic structure of the Murong Xianbei population and to address its genetic relationships with other nomadic tribes at a molecular level, we analyzed the control region sequences and codi…
Yang Lian’s exilic poetry
This dedication was composed by Chinese poet and author Yang Lian and translated by John Minford, then head of the School of Asian Studies at the University of Auckland. It is inscribed upon a stone memorial hewn to resemble the geographical shape of China, dedicated to the victims of the 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre. The memorial stands outside St. Andrew’s Presbyterian Church on Alten Road in Auckland, New Zealand. It was chosen by two Chines…
Many Faces of Mulian
The story of Mulian rescuing his mother’s soul from hell has evolved as a narrative over several centuries in China, especially in the baojuan (precious scrolls) genre. This genre, a prosimetric narrative in vernacular language, first appeared around the fourteenth century and endures as a living tradition. In exploring the evolution of the Mulian story, Rostislav Berezkin illuminates changes in the literary and religious characteristics of the g…
Script and Word in Medieval Vernacular Sinitic
China and the Roman Orient
"Similar in size and in duration, the Chinese and the Roman empires ruled half the world's population at the time of their co-existence. But what did they know about each other? In China and the Roman Orient Friedrich Hirth uses linguistic, geographical and historical analysis of ancient Chinese records to reconstruct the ancient trade routes used by the Chinese and to show what knowledge they had of the Roman Empire. His careful research on the …
Scroll Presentation in The T'ang Dynasty
The Legend of Miao-shan
Traditional Chinese Stories
A Reordering of the Hexa-Grams of the I Ching
I-Ching (Le livre des Mutations): tentative d'une representation totalement abstraite du monde reel. Les AA. presentent les rares tentatives d'ordonnance des hexagrammes connues jusqu'alors et proposent une nouvelle version basee sur la methode dialectique detectee dans la progression des hexagrammes
Das Hung-ming chi und die Aufnahme des Buddhismus in China
Wandering in and through the Chuang-tzu
(1983). Wandering in and through the Chuang-tzu. Journal of Chinese Religions: Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 106-117
Chuang-tzu and Erasmus
Memories of Loyang
The Korean Buddhist Canon
Myth and Meaning in Early Taoism. The Theme of Chaos (Huntun)
Li Po's Letters in Pursuit of Political Patronage
What is Pien-wen
Chinese Theater 1100-1450
The Complete Text of Śramaṇa Hui's Subcommentary on the Quadripartite Prātimokṣa (Ssu-fen chieh-pen shu)
Victor H. Mair, The Complete Text of Śramaṇa Hui's Subcommentary on the Quadripartite Prātimokṣa (Ssu-fen chieh-pen shu), Journal of the American Oriental Society, Vol. 104, No. 2 (Apr. - Jun., 1984), pp. 327-332
Experimental Essays on Chuang-Tzu
Experimental Essays on Chuang-tzu
Taoist spontaneity and the dichotomy of is and ought / A.C. Graham -- A Tao of Tao in Chuang-tzu / Chad Hansen -- Chuangtse, the happy fish / Hideki Yukawa -- A metaphorical analysis of the concept of mind in the Chuang-tzu / Harold H. Oshima -- Chuang-tzu and Erasmus / Victor H. Mair -- On walking without touching the ground / Michael Mark Crandell -- The perfected person in the radical Chuang-tzu / Lee Yearley -- The Chuang-tzu nei-poien / Mich…
Tun-huang Popular Narratives
Notes on the Maudgalyāyana Legend in East Asia
(1986). Notes on the Maudgalyāyana Legend in East Asia. Monumenta Serica: Vol. 37, No. 1, pp. 83-93
Records of Transformation Tableaux (Pien-Hsiang)
Tun-huang Popular Narratives
The Tumshequese Karmavācanā Text
Parallels Between Some Tun-huang Manuscripts and the 17th Chapter of the Kōzanji Journey to the West
Mair Victor H. Parallels Between Some Tun-huang Manuscripts and the 17th Chapter of the Kōzanji Journey to the West. In: Cahiers d'Extrême-Asie, vol. 3, 1987. Numéro spécial Etudes de Dunhuang / Special Issue on Dunhuang Studies en l'honneur de Fujieda Akira. pp. 41-53
Tun-huang Popular Narratives
List of illustrations Preface Introduction 1. Sariputra 2. Maudgalyayana 3. Wu Tzu-hsu 4. Chang I-ch'ao Usages and symbols Notes on the texts References Index
The Languages of China
History (55 obras) · Chinese history and philosophy (45 obras) · Art (39 obras) · Archaeology (27 obras) · Philosophy (27 obras) · China (21 obras) · Literature (21 obras) · History (19 obras) · Ancient history (18 obras) · Geography (17 obras)