Xiao Zhang
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 3655080 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Xiao Zhang |
| PRENOMES | Xiao |
| SOBRENOME | Zhang |
| ASSINATURA | ZHANG X |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of Hong Kong |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-0342-3282 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 188 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 184 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 188 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2008 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 8 |
LLM-enhanced computational grounded theory and the triadic dynamics of human-AI-society interaction
This paper advances a theoretical contribution, a triadic framework of human-AI-society interaction, and introduces a methodological innovation to support it. We argue that AI development is not a unidirectional pipeline from design to use but a recursive system of feedback loops across three interdependent spheres: practitioner-AI (design decisions), user-AI (application practices), and society-AI (evaluation and governance). To develop this the…
Lost in algorithmic translation? A quantitative analysis of sentimental differences between human and machine translation of the children’s literature classic The Wind in the Willows
This study examines the sentiment translatability of Kenneth Grahame’s The Wind in the Willows through comparative analysis of the English original and four Chinese translations—two by human translators and two by neural machine translation systems. By integrating the NRC emotion lexicon with the DUTIR Chinese sentiment dictionary, we construct four core metrics (polarity, intensity, density and complexity) to develop the Sentiment Fidelity Index…
Associations between body composition and physical performance in Chinese male adults
Background: Body composition is a key determinant of health and physical performance, yet its association with multidimensional physical fitness in adult male populations remains insufficiently understood. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between body composition parameters and physical performance in Chinese adult men. Methods: A total of 2,362 adult males were recruited from community-based fitness assessment programs in Hengya…
Analysis of HIV contact tracing in Yunnan Province
Background: To effectively control the spread of HIV, this study evaluated contact tracing implementation among newly diagnosed individuals in Yunnan Province, China-a region heavily affected by HIV. Methods: From January to June 2020, contact tracing targeted newly diagnosed HIV cases to identify sexual/drug-injecting partners. Factors correlated with index cases, close contacts, and positive testing outcomes were analyzed. Results: Among 5,695 …
Comparing the impact of augmented reality and electronic popular science picture books on vocabulary and reading in preschool children
Advertising strategies for innovation capability sharing
Listing, Economic Policy Uncertainty, and Risk‐Taking Behavior in Private‐Sector Firms in China
Previous studies have found that policy uncertainty encourages firms to adopt risk‐taking behavior such as investment in research and development (R&D). Initial public offerings (IPOs) change this relationship. Utilizing data from both listed and never‐listed firms, we establish the causal impact of listing on the relationship between economic policy uncertainty (EPU) and R&D investment by private‐sector firms in China. Our results are as follows…
Joint media engagement on touchscreens improves young children’s Chinese character learning in China
Two studies collaboratively investigated the influence of joint media engagement (JME) on preschoolers’ acquisition of Chinese characters through touchscreens. In Study 1, 76 children (32 boys; M±SD = 68.95 ± 4.11 months) were randomly allocated to three groups: touchscreen with JME, touchscreen without JME, and video groups. The findings indicated that JME significantly facilitated children’s learning of Chinese characters via touchscreens. Stud…
Household incarceration and adolescent development
Young Chinese and British Children’s Emotional Dependency on Mothers and Psychosocial Adjustment
Children’s emotional dependency is often perceived as a barrier to their psychosocial adjustment. This study aimed to explore the moderating roles of culture and maternal attitudes in the relation between young children’s emotional dependency and psychosocial adjustment. The study invited mothers of 130 young children, comprising 63 from the United Kingdom (Mean age [ M ] = 61.56 months, SD = 4.56 months) and 67 from China ( M = 60.04 months, SD …
Improving rural boarding preschoolers’ vocabulary through after-school reading interventions
Wendan Decoction ameliorates MNNG-induced chronic atrophic gastritis via the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway
Ecological restoration strategies towards environmental suitability and social equity on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
Rural Chinese preschool children’s school liking
Psychometric properties of the early number competence test in chinese preschool children
The mechanism of digital feedback on health information anxiety among older adults
Background: Digital feedback emerges as a significant variable influencing health information anxiety among older adults, and information processing self-efficacy also plays a crucial role in this process. This study aims to clarify the logical relationships among digital feedback, health information anxiety, and information processing self-efficacy. Methods: Guided by the "hypothesis testing" paradigm, this empirical study was based on the const…
Multimodal approach to public health interventions using EGG and mobile health technologies
Introduction: Public health interventions increasingly integrate multimodal data sources, such as Electroencephalogram (EEG) data, to enhance monitoring and predictive capabilities for mental health conditions. However, traditional models often face challenges with the complexity and high dimensionality of EEG signals. While recent advancements like Contrastive Language-lmage Pre-training(CLIP) models excel in cross-modal understanding, their app…
The impact of core training combined with breathing exercises on individuals with chronic non-specific low back pain
Background: Chronic non-specific low back pain (CNLBP) is a common condition, defined as pain lasting more than 3 months between the lower thoracic margin and gluteal folds, without identifiable tissue damage. Despite its low disability rate, the complex etiology and high recurrence impose significant health and socioeconomic burdens. According to European LBP guidelines, exercise therapy is the preferred treatment for CNLBP. This study evaluates…
Co-occurrence and clustering characteristics of health risk behaviors among older adults in China
Background A considerable proportion of older adults exhibit multiple modifiable health risk behaviors. Identifying not only the co-occurrence of health risk behaviors but, more importantly, their specific clustering patterns is essential for developing targeted multiple health behavior interventions. Methods The study sample comprised 12,766 participants from the 2018 wave of the CLHLS. Data on their health risk behaviors (inadequate sleep, insu…
In-patient expenditure between 2011 and 2021 for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic non-infectious disease that seriously endangers human health. This study aimed to determine the main factors influencing the medical expenditure of T2DM patients and provide guidance for the allocation and control of medical expenditure. Methods: The homepage data of patients with T2DM were retrospectively collected from six tertiary hospitals in southwest China from January 2011 to Decembe…
The smart senior care demand in China in the context of active ageing
Background: With the rapid population aging in China, smart senior care is urgently demanded. Therefore, it is necessary to comprehensively consider people's demand for smart senior care for its better development. This study aimed to explore the needs and expectations of relevant stakeholders of smart senior care in China in the context of active aging. Methods: This is a qualitative descriptive study, in which 21 semi-structured interviews were…
Cross-national research on adolescent mental health
Digital Empowerment
This research delves into the digital transformation of Shenzhen’s manufacturing industry and its supply chain collaborative innovation. Shenzhen’s manufacturing sector has achieved remarkable scale and industrial structure development but faces challenges such as rising labor costs. Digital transformation and supply chain collaborative innovation are crucial for its sustainable development. Although some progress has been made in digital transfo…
Research on multiple cultural interactions of intangible cultural heritage dance in the Han River basin
This study aims to analyze the complex interaction of cultures and ethnic groups that formed the basis of the dance culture in the Han River basin. Four traditional Han River dances were analyzed using qualitative approach and comparative analysis: Yange dance, Bench dragon dance, funeral dances and dry boat rowing. They were also analyzed according to the concepts of community and interaction based on the method of cultural anthropology. The res…
The intersection of technology and mental health literacy in social work curriculum
This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Wysa application in enhancing mental health literacy and well-being among students pursuing social work. The primary objective was to determine whether the application could significantly improve these outcomes compared to a control group that did not use the app. A controlled experimental design was employed involving 200 fourth-year students from the social sciences faculty of a university. Me…
Parent–child and teacher–child relationships in Chinese preschoolers
Knowing, applying, and reasoning about arithmetic
The longitudinal relations of domain-general and numerical skills at ages 6-7 years to 3 cognitive domains of arithmetic learning, namely knowing (written computation), applying (arithmetic word problems), and reasoning (arithmetic reasoning) at age 11, were examined for a representative sample of 378 Finnish children. The results showed that domain-general skills, including spatial visualization, language, rapid automatized naming, and working m…
Linking language, visual-spatial, and executive function skills to number competence in very young Chinese children
Contextualism as an Important Facet of Individualism-Collectivism
Beliefs about personhood are understood to be a defining feature of individualism-collectivism (I-C), but they have been insufficiently explored, given the emphasis of research on values and self-construals. We propose the construct of contextualism, referring to beliefs about the importance of context in understanding people, as a facet of cultural collectivism. A brief measure was developed and refined across 19 nations (Study 1: N = 5,241), sh…
Bidirectional longitudinal relations between father–child relationships and Chinese children's social competence during early childhood
Effects of agricultural land consolidation on soil conservation service in the Hilly Region of Southeast China – Implications for land management
Family socioeconomic status and the cognitive competence of very young children from migrant and non-migrant Chinese families
The associations between social skills and teacher-child relationships
Uneven development and tourism gentrification in the metropolitan fringe
Migrants in Transit
We conducted a probability-based survey of migrant flows traveling across the Mexico–US border, and we estimated HIV infection rates, risk behaviors, and contextual factors for migrants representing 5 distinct migration phases. Our results suggest that the influence of migration is not uniform across genders or risk factors. By considering the predeparture, transit, and interception phases of the migration process, our findings complement previou…
Emotion regulation as a boundary condition of the relationship between team conflict and performance
Although task conflict is widely believed to be beneficial whereas relationship conflict is destructive, evidence overall does not support this conclusion. This study develops the idea that the emotion regulation abilities of team members affect how they manage task and relationship conflict, both as individuals and as a team. Findings from a field study involving 39 teams support the argument that individuals skilled in emotion regulation can ta…
Differential contributions of cognitive precursors to symbolic versus non-symbolic numeracy in young Chinese children
Cognitive precursors of word reading versus arithmetic competencies in young Chinese children
Closed or connected? The economic geography of technological collaboration between special economic zones in China’s Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou metropolitan area
Conceived as industry enclaves when they were originally built, China’s special economic zones (SEZs) might be thought to have few linkages to the local economy. Here we investigate whether SEZs exceed industry enclaves by bringing the literature on the geography of innovation into dialogue with that on industry enclaves. Drawing upon detailed information on the geographical boundaries of these SEZs and a database of geocoded Chinese patents, we …
Antecedents and consequences of young children's interest in mathematics
Investigating international students’ attitudes toward local teachers’ L1 use and learning practices in English-medium instruction in Germany
Although there is a body of research on the teacher first language (L1) use in English-medium-instruction (EMI) classrooms, very little research has probed into how international students perceive local teacher L1 use and their learning practices in the English as a lingua franca (ELF) context. To address the gap, the present case study explored a cohort of Chinese international students’ attitudes toward German-native teacher’s L1 use in EMI cla…
The quality of teacher feedback matters
Digital platforms and the spatial transformation of urban villages in southern China
10.1080/02723638.2024.2359308
Kindergarteners’ spatial skills and their reading and math achievement in second grade
Enhancing Chinese college students' transfer of learning through service-learning
Service-learning (SL) is a form of experiential education which promotes student learning through community service and critical reflection. This study aims to examine the effect of SL on Chinese college students’ transfer of learning and to explore the psychological mechanism of such effect. In Phase 1 with 186 Chinese college students, the SL group performed better in the quality of transfer but worse in the quantity of transfer than the tradit…
Effectiveness of the Sime Program for Infants and Toddlers in Center-Based Settings
Objective: This study evaluates the effectiveness of a center-based childcare program, namely, the stimulation, interaction, motivation, and experience (SIME) program for infants and toddlers. Method: Fifty-eight children between 1 and 2 years of age and their parents and childcare workers were recruited from two childcare centers in Hong Kong and participated in the SIME program over a 1-year period. Eighty-seven children from four other childca…
A narrative inquiry of a Chinese international student’s language experiences and identities in a multilingual university in Germany
This study employs a narrative inquiry approach to explore the language experiences and identity formation of an international student from China within a multilingual university in Germany.Drawing on the poststructuralist theory of identity, critical ethnographic sociolinguistic (CES) studies, and language ideologies, the study reveals that her language practices and identity construction evolve across diverse contexts.Her narratives also highli…
Will urban shrinkage affect the level of basic public services supply?—The empirical evidence from 298 prefecture-level cities in China
Local teachers’ English-German codeswitching in English-medium instruction (EMI)
International students’ attitudes towards teachers’ codeswitching to the first language (L1) have not been adequately investigated in cross-cultural English-medium instruction (EMI) settings, where teachers and international students do not share the same L1 while they interact in English as a lingua franca (ELF). To fill that void, this study investigated international postgraduate students from differing majors at a German university that has i…
Differential associations between extracurricular participation and Chinese children's academic readiness
A Longitudinal Study of Parent-Child Relationships and Problem Behaviors in Early Childhood
摘要
Children's Relationships with Mothers and Teachers
摘要: 通过对102名托班幼儿的母亲和教师间隔9个月的两次测查,考察了母子关系、师生关系在儿童入园第一年的问题行为发展中的作用。结果表明:控制了儿童入园三个月时的问题行为后,(1)母子关系无法直接预测入园一年时的问题行为,师生关系冲突性可以反向预测入园一年时的退缩和违纪问题;(2)儿童性别调节了母子关系冲突性对入园一年时攻击问题的预测,即母子关系冲突性对入园一年时攻击问题的正向预测作用仅对女孩成立,对男孩则不成立;(3)师生关系亲密性调节了母子关系亲密性对入园一年时的退缩、焦虑、攻击和违纪问题的预测,即母子关系亲密性对入园一年时各种问题行为的负向预测作用仅对师生关系亲密程度高的儿童成立,对师生关系亲密程度低的儿童则不成立;对师生关系亲密程度低的儿童来说,母子关系亲密性对入园一年时的焦虑问题甚至具有正向预测作用
Family Income and Social Competence in Early Childhood
摘要: 以325名幼儿为被试,收集母亲报告的家庭人均月收入、儿童一般社会能力和家庭环境,及教师报告的师生关系,考察了家庭收入在儿童早期社会能力中的作用,及家庭社会文化环境在其中的中介作用和家庭情感环境在其中的调节作用。结果发现:(1) 高收入家庭儿童的一般社会能力及师生关系质量显著高于低收入家庭的儿童;(2) 在家庭收入对儿童一般社会能力的预测中,家庭社会文化环境中的智力-文化取向与社交-娱乐取向均发挥了中介作用,家庭情感环境中的控制性发挥了调节作用,且家庭智力-文化取向的中介作用受到了家庭控制性的调节;(3) 在家庭收入对师生关系质量的预测中,家庭情感环境中的控制性和矛盾性发挥了调节作用
Temperament and Early Teacher-Child Relationships
摘要: 通过对118名幼儿的父母和教师间隔两年的追踪研究, 考察了气质对童年早期师生关系的直接预测作用, 以及气质与家庭情感环境在预测师生关系中的交互作用。结果发现:(1) 控制先前的师生关系、性别、月龄、母子关系及家庭情感环境后, 气质活动水平、节律性、趋避性对两年后的师生关系有显著的直接预测作用; (2) 三种气质与家庭情感环境的交互作用对两次测量的师生关系也有显著的预测作用。这些发现同时支持了气质影响儿童发展的直接作用模型和交互作用模型
Parent–child and teacher–child relationships in Chinese preschoolers
Climate change impacts on global agricultural land availability
Climate change can affect both crop yield and the land area suitable for agriculture. This study provides a spatially explicit estimate of the impact of climate change on worldwide agricultural land availability, considering uncertainty in climate change projections and ambiguity with regard to land classification. Uncertainty in general circulation model (GCM) projections is addressed using data assembled from thirteen GCMs and two representativ…
Trends in home smoking bans in the USA, 1995–2007
Despite general improvements in the adoption of home smoking bans and a reduction on parental discrepancies, disparities in the level of protection from secondhand smoke have persisted over time. Children living in households with single parents, low income, current smoker parents, less educated parents or without infants are less likely to be protected by a home smoking ban. These groups are in need of interventions promoting the adoption of hom…
Reliability and Validity of the Parent form of the Social Competence Scale in Chinese Preschoolers
The Parent Form of the Social Competence Scale (SCS-PF) was translated into Chinese and validated in a sample of Chinese preschool children (N = 443). Results confirmed a single dimension and high internal consistency in the SCS-PF. Mothers' ratings on the SCS-PF correlated moderately with teachers' ratings on the Teacher Form of the Social Competence Scale and weakly with teachers' ratings on the Student-Teacher Relationship Scale
Correspondence and Discrepancies between Mothers' and Teachers' Ratings of Internalizing and Externalizing Psychopathology
In a sample of 2- and 3-yr.-old Chinese children (N = 156), mothers' and teachers' ratings showed modest correspondence on boys' internalizing psychopathology but no correspondence on girls' internalizing. Mothers' and teachers' ratings also showed no correspondence on externalizing psychopathology across child's gender. Mothers' ratings were found to be significantly higher than teachers' ratings on externalizing
Emotion regulation as a boundary condition of the relationship between team conflict and performance
Although task conflict is widely believed to be beneficial whereas relationship conflict is destructive, evidence overall does not support this conclusion. This study develops the idea that the emotion regulation abilities of team members affect how they manage task and relationship conflict, both as individuals and as a team. Findings from a field study involving 39 teams support the argument that individuals skilled in emotion regulation can ta…
Bidirectional longitudinal relations between father–child relationships and Chinese children's social competence during early childhood
Using Industrial-Organizational Psychology for the Greater Good
Introduction Julie B. Olson-Buchanan, Laura Koppes Bryan, & Lori Foster Thompson 1.Values and Ethics of A Changing I-O Psychology: A Call to (Further) Action Joel Lefkowitz Section 1: Relevance of I-O Psychology to Societal Well-Being in the Corporate Domain 2. Going Green: Eco-I-O Psychology David E. Campbell, Laura Provolt, & J. Elliott Campbell 3.Corporate Leaders of Sustainable Organizations: Balancing Profit, Planet and People Tina Lombardo,…
Chinese Children's Relationships with Mothers During the Transition to Nursery Care
Based on a longitudinal sample of 115 Chinese children, the present study examined changes in mother–child relationships (closeness and conflict) during the transition to nursery care and how these relationships were associated with later growth in children's social competence. The results did not indicate significant changes in mother–child relationships at the mean level but revealed significant individual variations in such changes. These vari…
Contextualism as an Important Facet of Individualism-Collectivism
Beliefs about personhood are understood to be a defining feature of individualism-collectivism (I-C), but they have been insufficiently explored, given the emphasis of research on values and self-construals. We propose the construct of contextualism, referring to beliefs about the importance of context in understanding people, as a facet of cultural collectivism. A brief measure was developed and refined across 19 nations (Study 1: N = 5,241), sh…
Analysis And Study On 47 Cases Of Adverse Reactions Of Chinese Medicine Injection
BACKGROUND: Along with efficacy, Chinese medicine is increasingly being known to people, Chinese medicine and its preparations are increasingly widespread in clinical use. People generally believe that Chinese medicine has few side effects and is safe, especially Chinese medicine injections. Due to the direct injection in blood, rapid onset and good efficacy, they are welcomed by people. However, with increased use, adverse reactions are increasi…
Battling Tobacco Use at Home
Objectives. We examined national trends in smoke-free home rules among US veterans and nonveterans. Methods. We used data from the 2001–2002 and 2010–2011 Tobacco Use Supplement to the Current Population Survey to estimate and compare the existence of smoke-free home rules among veterans and nonveterans for each survey period. Results. The prevalence of a complete smoke-free home rule among veterans increased from 64.0% to 79.7% between 2001 and …
Substance Use Across Different Phases of the Migration Process
Astragaloside prevents BDL-induced liver fibrosis through inhibition of notch signaling activation
Difficult Temperament Moderates the Effect of Family Conflict on Chinese Children’s Behavior Problems and Social Competence During the Transition to Nursery Care
Migrants in Transit
We conducted a probability-based survey of migrant flows traveling across the Mexico–US border, and we estimated HIV infection rates, risk behaviors, and contextual factors for migrants representing 5 distinct migration phases. Our results suggest that the influence of migration is not uniform across genders or risk factors. By considering the predeparture, transit, and interception phases of the migration process, our findings complement previou…
Beyond the ‘east–west’ dichotomy
Markus and Kitayama's (1991) theory of independent and interdependent self-construals had a major influence on social, personality, and developmental psychology by highlighting the role of culture in psychological processes. However, research has relied excessively on contrasts between North American and East Asian samples, and commonly used self-report measures of independence and interdependence frequently fail to show predicted cultural differ…
Depression, suicidal ideation, and related factors of methadone maintenance treatment users in Guangzhou, China
Mental health problems are prevalent among drug users. Methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) is an evidence-based effective treatment for drug addiction; however, there are few studies investigating depression, suicidal ideation, and their related factors among MMT users. In this cross-sectional study, 648 MMT users were recruited from six MMT clinics in Guangzhou, China. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews by trained interviewers…
Risk behaviours for HIV infection among travelling Mexican migrants
The Mexico-US border region is a transit point in the trajectory of Mexican migrants travelling to and from the USA and a final destination for domestic migrants from other regions in Mexico. This region also represents a high-risk environment that may increase risk for HIV among migrants and the communities they connect. We conducted a cross-sectional, population-based survey, in Tijuana, Mexico, and compared Mexican migrants with a recent stay …
Understanding the Impact of Migration on HIV Risk
Linking language, visual-spatial, and executive function skills to number competence in very young Chinese children
Psychology (94 obras) · Medicine (69 obras) · Developmental psychology (52 obras) · Geography (42 obras) · China (32 obras) · Environmental health (30 obras) · Early Childhood Education and Development (28 obras) · Social Psychology (27 obras) · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development (26 obras) · Computer Science (25 obras)