Alan Davies
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 3655889 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Alan Davies |
| PRENOMES | Alan |
| SOBRENOME | Davies |
| ASSINATURA | DAVIES A |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of Edinburgh |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-5737-5629 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 63 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 119 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 61 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 1 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1948 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 5 |
Hamp‐Lyons, Liz
The work of Liz Hamp‐Lyons (1946–2022) in applied linguistics, particularly in the area of second language writing and second language writing assessment, continues to have an impact on the field.
Nativism
The first sense has seen long service in the USA (Michaels, 1995; Higham, 1988) as frequent waves of immigrants were made to feel unwelcome by those (often themselves recent immigrants) who regarded only themselves as truly native.
Unobtrusive arousal detection on the web using pupillary response
Value Co-creation with Stakeholders Using Action Research as a Meta-methodology in a Funded Research Project
A large applied research study is a challenging exercise in project management and is often unpredictable because of its complexity. In the beginning, funding bodies, ethics committees, and participating organizations expect a plan of what is intended. As the research evolves, researchers must meet the expectations of stakeholders while being responsive to the emergent reality that the research faces and partly uncovers. This article describes ac…
Foreign accent
Native Speaker
what is it we are appealing to? What is it that human native speakers know? What sort of knowledge does the native speaker have? The answer is ambiguous: on the one hand there is the knowledge that an individual has of his/her own linguistic system.
Kane, validity and soundness
Test fairness
Handbook of Applied Linguistics
Tribute Ucles/Ilta 2007 Lifetime Achievement Award to Charles W. Stansfield
Tesol, Applied Linguistics, and the Butterfly Effect
Textbook trends in teaching language testing
The article examines changes in language testing textbooks in English since Lado (1961) and proposes that two trends may be discerned. The first shows how the growing professionalism of the field has required an expansion in teaching materials to meet the need for new training programmes. What the expansion also shows is the desire, again a mark of increasing professionalism, to provide all teaching resources from within the profession so that fo…
The Englishes of English tests
The two authors conducted a small empirical study to attempt to find support for − or evidence against − the view that international tests of English language proficiency are unfair to speakers of non-standards forms of English, since these tests privilege standard forms. We explore the question of whose norms should be imposed in these tests, and what the consequences for test-takers are if the norm imposed by the test is not the "normal" variet…
Singing different tunes from the same song sheet
In a move consistent with co-generated learning, this article is co-written by teachers of action research and a former student. Before we present the content and structure of the actual course, we write about the vital issues in teaching action research. We then describe the course and finally hear a former student (himself now supervising doctoral students) on the merits of this particular approach to learning AR as a doctoral student. This art…
The Handbook of Applied Linguistics
Response
Three heresies of language testing research
This article gives a personal view of the history of Anglo-American language testing over the last half-century. It argues that major developments in the field have tended to be embraced too enthusiastically, so that they have led to unbalanced views (or ‘heresies’) concerning the construct definition of language, the scope of test impact and the value of new methods of test delivery and analysis. The article considers in turn the move to integra…
TheNative Speaker
Whose Norms? International Proficiency Tests in English
The paper reports on research into the claim that widely used English language proficiency tests are unfair (unfair in the sense that a test favouring boys could be said to be unfair to girls). The global spread of English opens a major debate on the acceptability of competing norms, whether they should be exonormative or endonormative (Davies, 1999; Gill, 1999). An International English (IE) view insists that the only acceptable norms are those …
Doctors’ orders for language testers
Accountability in language testing, as in other professions, requires openness to stakeholders. Professions are increasingly publishing a Code of Ethics which sets out the principles governing the conduct of their members. The long tradition of medicine’s use of a Code of Ethics is discussed and the arguments in that profession with regard to openness is considered. The International Language Testing Association (ILTA) has recently agreed its own…
The logic of testing Languages for Specific Purposes
The Languages for Specific Purposes (LSP) project is not new. It may have dramatically extended its scope in the last 30 years through the expansion in numbers of students and trainees seeking admission to English medium courses, encouraging the diversification of ESP/EAP and EOP provision (Douglas, 2000), but the project has a longer history. This includes earlier programmes - such as, for example, German for chemists, phrase books for traveller…
How Silent Were the Churches? Canadian Protestantism and the Jewish Plight during the Nazi Era
How Silent Were the Churches? Canadian Protestantism and the Jewish Plight during the Nazi Era
The First Radio War
1999). The First Radio War: Broadcasting in the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939. Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television: Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 473-513
How Silent Were the Churches? Canadian Protestantism and the Jewish Plight during the Nazi Era
TheNative Speaker
Textbook trends in teaching language testing
The article examines changes in language testing textbooks in English since Lado (1961) and proposes that two trends may be discerned. The first shows how the growing professionalism of the field has required an expansion in teaching materials to meet the need for new training programmes. What the expansion also shows is the desire, again a mark of increasing professionalism, to provide all teaching resources from within the profession so that fo…
Whose Norms? International Proficiency Tests in English
The paper reports on research into the claim that widely used English language proficiency tests are unfair (unfair in the sense that a test favouring boys could be said to be unfair to girls). The global spread of English opens a major debate on the acceptability of competing norms, whether they should be exonormative or endonormative (Davies, 1999; Gill, 1999). An International English (IE) view insists that the only acceptable norms are those …
Is International English an Interlanguage
A connection between two major developments in applied linguistics and language-teaching studies in recent years, English as an international language and interlanguage, is made in this article. Three problems addressed are (a) whether it is possible to define English as an international language and whether or not it makes sense to distinguish it from any other kind of English; (b) whether it makes sense to speak of the learner as having a langu…
The Englishes of English tests
The two authors conducted a small empirical study to attempt to find support for − or evidence against − the view that international tests of English language proficiency are unfair to speakers of non-standards forms of English, since these tests privilege standard forms. We explore the question of whose norms should be imposed in these tests, and what the consequences for test-takers are if the norm imposed by the test is not the "normal" variet…
Singing different tunes from the same song sheet
In a move consistent with co-generated learning, this article is co-written by teachers of action research and a former student. Before we present the content and structure of the actual course, we write about the vital issues in teaching action research. We then describe the course and finally hear a former student (himself now supervising doctoral students) on the merits of this particular approach to learning AR as a doctoral student. This art…
The logic of testing Languages for Specific Purposes
The Languages for Specific Purposes (LSP) project is not new. It may have dramatically extended its scope in the last 30 years through the expansion in numbers of students and trainees seeking admission to English medium courses, encouraging the diversification of ESP/EAP and EOP provision (Douglas, 2000), but the project has a longer history. This includes earlier programmes - such as, for example, German for chemists, phrase books for traveller…
The First Radio War
1999). The First Radio War: Broadcasting in the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939. Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television: Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 473-513
Standard English
Standard English, belonging as it does to the optimistic rationality of the Enlightenment, has reached the nadir of all grand meta-narratives, of being quotation marked. This fate may rile liberal humanists such as Randolph Quirk (1985: 6: 'I hold that the stated or implied orthodoxy of regarding the term "standard" as fit only for quotation marks is a trahison des clercs'). But of course liberal humanists do not (yet?) accept that it is time to …
Children and politics
R. W. Connell, The Child's Construction of Politics, Melbourne University Press, 1971, pp. 251, $3.75
The Concept of Administrative Style
Communicative Syllabus Design
Racism and German Protestant Theology
The success of racism in modern Europe had a great deal to do with the experience of military defeat and political collapse; France after 1870 and Germany after 1918 were similar in this respect. As a modern ideology, racism be gins in the nineteenth century but older modes of race thinking are rooted in European ethnocentrism stretching backward in time to classical antiquity and the Christian ages. Race thinking was greatly accelerated during t…
Politics in a Knowledgeable Society
Max Weber on Bureaucracy—a Further Note
The Australian Party System
Local Government in Melbourne.1
Concepts of Social Class
Rousseau and the Politics of Sensibility
Politics in the New Suburb
Spoken English
The Concept of Administrative Style
The Concept of Administrative Style
The English Proficiency of Overseas Students
S ummary . Seven tests of English language reception including listening comprehension, reading comprehension, reading speed and grammar, were tried on samples of overseas students in the U.K. and overseas, and on a control group of native English speaking students. Three factors extracted by principal components were tentatively identified as segmental listening, textual listening (over + .6) and a more diffuse reading comprehension (over + .5).…
Politics in a Knowledgeable Society
Children and politics
R. W. Connell, The Child's Construction of Politics, Melbourne University Press, 1971, pp. 251, $3.75
Political Thinking and Consciousness
Education in Tudor and Stuart England
Language and Learning in Early Childhood
Eleanor J. Gibson and Levin H
Preview this article: Eleanor J. Gibson and Levin H.: The Psychology of Reading, Page 1 of 1 /docserver/preview/fulltext/sl.3.1.10dav-1.gif
Racism and German Protestant Theology
The success of racism in modern Europe had a great deal to do with the experience of military defeat and political collapse; France after 1870 and Germany after 1918 were similar in this respect. As a modern ideology, racism be gins in the nineteenth century but older modes of race thinking are rooted in European ethnocentrism stretching backward in time to classical antiquity and the Christian ages. Race thinking was greatly accelerated during t…
Languages of Scotland
Communicative Syllabus Design
ESL expectations in examining
This paper discusses attitudes to so-called types of English language use as demonstrated by the examinations/tests of those types. It is argued that English as a Second Language (ESL) appears to be a subcategory either of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) or of English as a Mother Tongue (EMT). The paper concludes that in querying the status of ESL examina tions (and by implication ESL use), more importantly what is called in question is the s…
Validating three tests of English language proficiency
Language test construction is discussed as a possible variety of general psychological test construction. Validation studies of three British English language proficiency tests are described. The process of concurrent and predictive validation for these three tests (EPTB, ELBA, ELTS) is dis cussed and the conclusion drawn that while these procedures are neces sary they do no more than determine the accuracy of the preliminary construct and conten…
John Oller and the restoration of the test
If Words Had Meaning
Standard and dialect English
Sociolinguistic contributions to the recent debate on the choice of language code for educational purposes in British schools are queried on two grounds: first, because the evaluation requirement of sociolinguistics is insufficiently observed, and second because too little attention is given to the necessity for sociolinguistics to idealise, in this case to idealise non standard language use towards standard forms. An attempt is made to reconcile…
Interlanguage
Philosophy (30 obras) · Linguistics (28 obras) · Sociology (28 obras) · Psychology (27 obras) · Computer Science (23 obras) · Political science (23 obras) · Law (20 obras) · History (15 obras) · Multilingual Education and Policy (14 obras) · Politics (14 obras)