Mark Gould
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 3702184 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Mark Gould |
| PRENOMES | Mark |
| SOBRENOME | Gould |
| ASSINATURA | GOULD M |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Haverford College |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-9807-0522 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 25 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 57 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 25 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1978 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2023 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
Revolution in the Development of Capitalism
Working through Contradictions
History is Sociology
Marx and Weber and the logic of historical explanation
In Marx's characterization of the first stage of manufacture, economic production is constituted by the formal subsumption of labor under capital and thus the retention of precapitalist processes of production. In consequence, increases in production occur with constant returns to scale, competitive constraints are incompletely developed (per unit costs are not reduced), cooperation is simple, and this economic structure is consistent with variou…
Toward a Theory of “Islamist Movements”
I differentiate conceptually between Islamist and other religious movements directed towards religious and political institutions and, for each of these, between movements that endeavor to transform (1) role relationships, (2) collectivity structures, (3) normative expectations, and (4) value orientations in these institutions. I construct a value-added theory that specifies the necessary and sufficient conditions generating each of these types o…
God and the Problem of Order
The “problem of order” is resolved idyllically in Arrow-Debreu general-equilibrium models through the assumption of perfect information, where each actor is god-like, omniscient, and where this omniscience results in the veracity of the first theorem of welfare economics, where an equilibrium is Pareto efficient, where no actor, given her original endowments of alienable and inalienable capital, can improve her position. Analogously, in many reli…
Revisiting the Debate on Race and Culture
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Culture, Personality, and Emotion in George Herbert Mead
Focusing on Mind, Self and Society, I contend that George Herbert Mead's theory is incapable of explaining the interactions in a song by Oscar Brown Jr., 'The Snake,' and that a satisfactory explanation of these actions, which illuminate everyday conduct familiar to us all, requires the conceptualization of personality systems grounded in affect and cultural systems understood as symbolic logics that make intelligible certain activities. My argum…
Kemal A. Faruki's Reconstruction of Islam(ic Law)
Race and Theory
This article provides the theoretical resources to resolve a number of conundrums in the work of William Julius Wilson and John Ogbu. Contrary to what Wilson's and Ogbu's work sometimes imply, inner-city blacks are not enmeshed in a 'culture of poverty,' but rather are generally committed to mainstream values and their normative expectations. Activities that deviate from these values derive from the cognitive expectations inner-city blacks have f…
Race and Politics
Normative expectations may be divided between social values that define the nature of desirable social orders in terms of right and wrong and cultural norms that constitute meaning. In contrast to normative expectations, which are stable in the face of situational change, cognitive expectations are malleable when contradicted by their environment. Certain political responses of blacks in the USA may be explained in terms of these normative orient…
Legalism and English Administrative Law
In a recent issue of this journal (Volume 15, Number 4, Fall 1990), Susan Sterett examined the role of the Law Commission in the development of English administrative law. She suggested that the Commission mimicked a “peak association” and adopted an “idiom of legalism” in order to justify its reform proposals. This comment disagrees with Sterett on three grounds. First, the role and constitutional position of the Commission is far more complex t…
Legalism and English Administrative Law
In a recent issue of this journal (Volume 15, Number 4, Fall 1990), Susan Sterett examined the role of the Law Commission in the development of English administrative law. She suggested that the Commission mimicked a “peak association” and adopted an “idiom of legalism” in order to justify its reform proposals. This comment disagrees with Sterett on three grounds. First, the role and constitutional position of the Commission is far more complex t…
Theory and history
Revolution in the Development of Capitalism
Parsons' Economic Sociology
In the Marshall Lectures and in Economy and Society Parsons endeavored to demonstrate that economic theory was a special case in the general theory of social systems. He then attempted to show that the parameters of macroeconomic theory could be analyzed as variables within a general social systems theory. But Parsons'economic sociology failed to redeem its promise. He did not succeed in using macro-economic theory as the basis for the formulatio…
Nuts and Bolts for the Social Sciences.Jon Elster
Revolution in the Development of Capitalism
Revolution in the Development of Capitalism
Voluntarism Versus Utilitarianism
Advances in Social Theory and Methodology
The Theories of Talcott Parsons
Parsons Versus Marx
Parsons's analysis of Marx and its conclusion that Marx was a utilitarian are criticized. I endeavor to demonstrate that Marx succeeded in avoiding the pitfalls of both idealism and positivism and that he must be viewed as the founder of the voluntaristic theory of social action. In addition, I contend that this categorization makes a difference; if we incorporate Marx into action theory, build action theory on a Marxian foundation, certain probl…
The Manufacturing Social Formation
Revolution in the Development of Capitalism
Race and Theory
This article provides the theoretical resources to resolve a number of conundrums in the work of William Julius Wilson and John Ogbu. Contrary to what Wilson's and Ogbu's work sometimes imply, inner-city blacks are not enmeshed in a 'culture of poverty,' but rather are generally committed to mainstream values and their normative expectations. Activities that deviate from these values derive from the cognitive expectations inner-city blacks have f…
Parsons Versus Marx
Parsons's analysis of Marx and its conclusion that Marx was a utilitarian are criticized. I endeavor to demonstrate that Marx succeeded in avoiding the pitfalls of both idealism and positivism and that he must be viewed as the founder of the voluntaristic theory of social action. In addition, I contend that this categorization makes a difference; if we incorporate Marx into action theory, build action theory on a Marxian foundation, certain probl…
History is Sociology
Culture, Personality, and Emotion in George Herbert Mead
Focusing on Mind, Self and Society, I contend that George Herbert Mead's theory is incapable of explaining the interactions in a song by Oscar Brown Jr., 'The Snake,' and that a satisfactory explanation of these actions, which illuminate everyday conduct familiar to us all, requires the conceptualization of personality systems grounded in affect and cultural systems understood as symbolic logics that make intelligible certain activities. My argum…
Advances in Social Theory and Methodology
Revisiting the Debate on Race and Culture
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Parsons' Economic Sociology
In the Marshall Lectures and in Economy and Society Parsons endeavored to demonstrate that economic theory was a special case in the general theory of social systems. He then attempted to show that the parameters of macroeconomic theory could be analyzed as variables within a general social systems theory. But Parsons'economic sociology failed to redeem its promise. He did not succeed in using macro-economic theory as the basis for the formulatio…
Voluntarism Versus Utilitarianism
Marx and Weber and the logic of historical explanation
In Marx's characterization of the first stage of manufacture, economic production is constituted by the formal subsumption of labor under capital and thus the retention of precapitalist processes of production. In consequence, increases in production occur with constant returns to scale, competitive constraints are incompletely developed (per unit costs are not reduced), cooperation is simple, and this economic structure is consistent with variou…
Toward a Theory of “Islamist Movements”
I differentiate conceptually between Islamist and other religious movements directed towards religious and political institutions and, for each of these, between movements that endeavor to transform (1) role relationships, (2) collectivity structures, (3) normative expectations, and (4) value orientations in these institutions. I construct a value-added theory that specifies the necessary and sufficient conditions generating each of these types o…
Race and Politics
Normative expectations may be divided between social values that define the nature of desirable social orders in terms of right and wrong and cultural norms that constitute meaning. In contrast to normative expectations, which are stable in the face of situational change, cognitive expectations are malleable when contradicted by their environment. Certain political responses of blacks in the USA may be explained in terms of these normative orient…
Theory and history
The Manufacturing Social Formation
Revolution in the Development of Capitalism
Parsons Versus Marx
Parsons's analysis of Marx and its conclusion that Marx was a utilitarian are criticized. I endeavor to demonstrate that Marx succeeded in avoiding the pitfalls of both idealism and positivism and that he must be viewed as the founder of the voluntaristic theory of social action. In addition, I contend that this categorization makes a difference; if we incorporate Marx into action theory, build action theory on a Marxian foundation, certain probl…
The Theories of Talcott Parsons
Advances in Social Theory and Methodology
Revolution in the Development of Capitalism
Revolution in the Development of Capitalism
Voluntarism Versus Utilitarianism
Revolution in the Development of Capitalism
Parsons' Economic Sociology
In the Marshall Lectures and in Economy and Society Parsons endeavored to demonstrate that economic theory was a special case in the general theory of social systems. He then attempted to show that the parameters of macroeconomic theory could be analyzed as variables within a general social systems theory. But Parsons'economic sociology failed to redeem its promise. He did not succeed in using macro-economic theory as the basis for the formulatio…
Nuts and Bolts for the Social Sciences.Jon Elster
Legalism and English Administrative Law
In a recent issue of this journal (Volume 15, Number 4, Fall 1990), Susan Sterett examined the role of the Law Commission in the development of English administrative law. She suggested that the Commission mimicked a “peak association” and adopted an “idiom of legalism” in order to justify its reform proposals. This comment disagrees with Sterett on three grounds. First, the role and constitutional position of the Commission is far more complex t…
Legalism and English Administrative Law
In a recent issue of this journal (Volume 15, Number 4, Fall 1990), Susan Sterett examined the role of the Law Commission in the development of English administrative law. She suggested that the Commission mimicked a “peak association” and adopted an “idiom of legalism” in order to justify its reform proposals. This comment disagrees with Sterett on three grounds. First, the role and constitutional position of the Commission is far more complex t…
Theory and history
Race and Politics
Normative expectations may be divided between social values that define the nature of desirable social orders in terms of right and wrong and cultural norms that constitute meaning. In contrast to normative expectations, which are stable in the face of situational change, cognitive expectations are malleable when contradicted by their environment. Certain political responses of blacks in the USA may be explained in terms of these normative orient…
Race and Theory
This article provides the theoretical resources to resolve a number of conundrums in the work of William Julius Wilson and John Ogbu. Contrary to what Wilson's and Ogbu's work sometimes imply, inner-city blacks are not enmeshed in a 'culture of poverty,' but rather are generally committed to mainstream values and their normative expectations. Activities that deviate from these values derive from the cognitive expectations inner-city blacks have f…
Kemal A. Faruki's Reconstruction of Islam(ic Law)
Culture, Personality, and Emotion in George Herbert Mead
Focusing on Mind, Self and Society, I contend that George Herbert Mead's theory is incapable of explaining the interactions in a song by Oscar Brown Jr., 'The Snake,' and that a satisfactory explanation of these actions, which illuminate everyday conduct familiar to us all, requires the conceptualization of personality systems grounded in affect and cultural systems understood as symbolic logics that make intelligible certain activities. My argum…
Revisiting the Debate on Race and Culture
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
God and the Problem of Order
The “problem of order” is resolved idyllically in Arrow-Debreu general-equilibrium models through the assumption of perfect information, where each actor is god-like, omniscient, and where this omniscience results in the veracity of the first theorem of welfare economics, where an equilibrium is Pareto efficient, where no actor, given her original endowments of alienable and inalienable capital, can improve her position. Analogously, in many reli…
Toward a Theory of “Islamist Movements”
I differentiate conceptually between Islamist and other religious movements directed towards religious and political institutions and, for each of these, between movements that endeavor to transform (1) role relationships, (2) collectivity structures, (3) normative expectations, and (4) value orientations in these institutions. I construct a value-added theory that specifies the necessary and sufficient conditions generating each of these types o…
Marx and Weber and the logic of historical explanation
In Marx's characterization of the first stage of manufacture, economic production is constituted by the formal subsumption of labor under capital and thus the retention of precapitalist processes of production. In consequence, increases in production occur with constant returns to scale, competitive constraints are incompletely developed (per unit costs are not reduced), cooperation is simple, and this economic structure is consistent with variou…
History is Sociology
Working through Contradictions
Revolution in the Development of Capitalism
Sociology (17 obras) · Political science (16 obras) · Law (14 obras) · Economics (10 obras) · Political Economy and Marxism (9 obras) · Philosophy (8 obras) · Epistemology (7 obras) · Politics (7 obras) · Capitalism (6 obras) · Computer Science (6 obras)