Fritz Graf
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 3768658 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Fritz Graf |
| PRENOMES | Fritz |
| SOBRENOME | Graf |
| ASSINATURA | GRAF F |
| AFILIAÇÕES | The Ohio State University |
| VERIFICADO | Não |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 65 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 62 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 59 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 9 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1992 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2023 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
Titlepages
Cosmography and the Idea of Hyperborea in Ancient Greece. A Philology of Worlds
The title of Renaud Gagné’s book hides as much as it reveals. Hyperborea, R.G.’s name for the country of the Hyperboreans, is attested in a wide variety of ancient texts on those fascinating and enigmatic people of the farthest North, of which the A. proposes a “slow reading”: this reading is also a test case in which he tries out his “anthropological philology”. “Philology” might seem too narrow a term, since R.G. does not only look at the texts…
The Hera of Zeus
The goddess Hera is represented in mythology as an irascible wife and imperfect mother in the face of a frivolous Zeus. Beginning with the Iliad, many narrative traditions depict her wrath, the infidelities of her royal husband and the persecutions to which she subjects his illegitimate offspring. But how to relate this image to the cults of the sovereign goddess in her sanctuaries across Greece? This book uses the Hera of Zeus to open up new per…
Eranos and the Religions of the Greeks and Romans
Cette étude se penche sur le rôle que la religion grecque a joué dans le contexte des rencontres d’Eranos. Après une introduction sur les objectifs d’Eranos et le rôle que l’étude des religions a joué dans ce contexte, je me concentre sur l’un des principaux membres de ces rencontre entre 1940 et 1950, l’éminent historien de la religion grecque antique, Karl Kerényi (1897-1973). J’analyse sa place dans l’étude des religions de la Méditerranée ant…
Medea, the Enchantress From Afar
Creation in the Poimandres and in Other Creation Stories
My paper develops from the observation that the cosmogonies in Ovid’s Metamorphoses and the Hermetic Poimandres are related to each other. After an analysis of Ovid’s text as an example of a diakrisis cosmogony in which the world is created by the sorting out of its originally confused elements, I give a short overview of the history of this type of cosmogony before Ovid. I then analyze the respective cosmogony in the Poimandres as another exampl…
Titelseiten
Dionysian and Orphic Eschatology
Greece
This chapter explores the term mágos and its cognates – and to what degree such terms signified “ambiguous or unsanctioned ritual.” Before the end of the 4th century BCE mágos and mágeia shifted from mostly ambiguous terms for itinerant religious entrepreneurs to designations with either positive philosophical or negative moral connotations. But a wider array of terms applied to religious specialists in ancient Greece, including mantis, agúrtēs, …
Theoi Soteres
Sōtēr is a frequently used cultic epithet of Greek gods, as is its feminine form, Sōteira. The epithets describe a superhuman agent who saves a human worshiper in a crisis that often involves a threat not just to one’s well-being, but one’s life. Both words are also used as simple names for a superhuman power, and there is a generalizing plural (theoi) sōtēres, “savior gods”. This study looks at the pre-Christian use of these terms and tries to a…
Gold Has Many Uses
In this paper, I discuss a group of gold tablets from graves in Judaea-Palaestina from about 200 CE. I connect the text in these tablets with a well known funerary acclamation that originated in the East and was brought to the Latin West by immigrants and argue, against earlier scholars, that these tablets mark the very home of this acclamation and express a peculiar eschatology. I end with remarks on the multiple uses of inscribed gold tablets i…
Transvestism, Ritual
Prolegomena
Prolegomena
Roman Festivals in the Greek East
This study explores the development of ancient festival culture in the Greek East of the Roman Empire, paying particular attention to the fundamental religious changes that occurred. After analysing how Greek city festivals developed in the first two Imperial centuries, it concentrates on the major Roman festivals that were adopted in the Eastern cities and traces their history up to the time of Justinian and beyond. It addresses several key ques…
Early Histories Written in Stone
Mein Aufsatz will zeigen, wie im Hellenismus und der Kaiserzeit mythische Erzählungen, die sich in öffentlichen Inschriften niedergeschlagen haben, die traditionelle Funktion des Mythos als Begründung für politische und religiöse Institutionen aufrecht erhalten und weiterleben lassen. Eine Inschrift aus Aigai in Kilikien (spätes 2. oder frühes 3. Jh. n.Chr.), welche die Rede des Sophisten Antiochos von Aigai enthält, begründet die enge Bindung di…
Mythos in Mythenloser Gesellschaft
Cults and Rites in Ancient Greece
This volume assembles fourteen highly influential articles written by Michael H. Jameson over a period of nearly fifty years, edited and updated by the author himself. They represent both the scope and the signature style of Jameson's engagement with the subject of ancient Greek religion. The collection complements the original publications in two ways: firstly, it makes the articles more accessible; and secondly, the volume offers readers a uniq…
Dangerous Dreaming
Deubner’s thesis of an easy transformation of pagan into Christian incubation has been revived recently. In my paper, I argue against such an easy reception, both for general and for specific reasons. Christian theology was much more suspicious of dreams than the pagan world and would argue against an easy adoption of dream incubation; this is confirmed by the fact that the ritual forms of dream healing in Christian churches looked very different…
The 'Orphic' Gold Tablets and Greek Religion
Individual and Common Cult
This chapter presents the cases of Xenophon and Archedamos of Thera around the turn of the fifth to the fourth century bc in order to investigate the limits imposed by shared traditions, laws, and media on individual choices in establishing cults.
Titelseiten
Greek and Roman Animal Sacrifice
The interpretation of animal sacrifice, now considered the most important ancient Greek and Roman religious ritual, has long been dominated by the views of Walter Burkert, the late J.-P. Vernant, and Marcel Detienne. No penetrating and general critique of their views has appeared and, in particular, no critique of the application of these views to Roman religion. Nor has any critique dealt with the use of literary and visual sources by these writ…
Zum Geleit
Initiation
Medea
Greek Mythology
Griechische Feste von religiöser Bedeutung mit Ausschluss der Attischen
Initiation
Theoi Soteres
Sōtēr is a frequently used cultic epithet of Greek gods, as is its feminine form, Sōteira. The epithets describe a superhuman agent who saves a human worshiper in a crisis that often involves a threat not just to one’s well-being, but one’s life. Both words are also used as simple names for a superhuman power, and there is a generalizing plural (theoi) sōtēres, “savior gods”. This study looks at the pre-Christian use of these terms and tries to a…
Greek and Roman Necromancy
Aspekte und Probleme der minoischen Religion. Ein Versuch
Bois sacrés et oracles en Asie Mineure
Les bois sacrés sont ordinairement mis en relation avec des divinités liées à la fertilité végétale, humaine et animale. Cet article teste cette hypothèse à travers l’analyse des bois oraculaires d’Asie Mineure les mieux documentés, Didymes, Claros et Grynéion. Dans ces trois cas, les bois sont associés à Apollon et n’ont aucun rapport avec la fécondité. En fait, ce sont des lieux, situés en dehors de la civilisation urbaine, où les hommes rencon…
Griechische Feste von religiöser Bedeutung mit Ausschluss der Attischen
Greek Mythology
Medea, the Enchantress from Afar
Griechische Religion
Nach bald zwei Jahrhunderten Forschung zur griechischen Religion (wenn man als Beginn 1829, das Erscheinungsjahr des trotz seiner Hyperkritik fundamentalen Werkes von Chr. A. Lobeck, Aglaophamus sive de theologiae mysticae Graecorum causis libri tres, ansetzt) ist, neben ständig zunehmenden Einzelergebnissen, insbesondere eines deutlich geworden: die aus christlicher Sicht beträchtliche Andersartigkeit der griechischen Religion. Von daher legitim…
Einleitung in die lateinische Philologie
Einleitung in die lateinische Philologie
Classical Myth
Medea
Ansichten griechischer Rituale
Magic in the Ancient World
Athena and Minerva
Myth in Ovid
Ovid's Metamorphoses was the book from which centuries of European culture drew their knowledge of Greek and Roman myth, and until the beginning of mythological studies in the eighteenth century, under the influence of the ethnographical discoveries and missionaries' reports, this work determined what myth had to be: fantastic stories about gods and heroes - or, as an early and sharp-tongued critic, Bernard de Fontenelle (1657-1757), described my…
What Is New About Greek Sacrifice
The Cambridge Companion to Ovid
Ovid was one of the greatest writers of classical antiquity, and arguably the single most influential ancient poet for post-classical literature and culture. In this Cambridge Companion, chapters by leading authorities from Europe and North America discuss the backgrounds and contexts for Ovid, the individual works, and his influence on later literature and art. Coverage of essential information is combined with exciting critical approaches. This…
Pilgrims and Pilgrimage in Ancient Greece. Matthew Dillon
Les dieux des Grecs et les dieux des Romains
Die Religion der Römer
The Cambridge Companion to Roman Satire
Satire as a distinct genre of writing was first developed by the Romans in the second century BCE. Regarded by them as uniquely 'their own', satire held a special place in the Roman imagination as the one genre that could address the problems of city life from the perspective of a 'real Roman'. In this Cambridge Companion an international team of scholars provides a stimulating introduction to Roman satire's core practitioners and practices, plac…
Dialog über die Liebe
Plutarch gibt der Liebesphilosophie Platons eine neue Wendung: er überträgt deren Grundgedanken auf die eheliche Liebe, und er verteidigt die Bedeutung der Sexualität für Persönlichkeitsentwicklung und menschliche Bindung. Sein Dialog ist kunstvoll gebaut. Er findet während des Eros-Festes in Thespiai statt (religiöse Dimension); eine Hintergrundhandlung hat Züge einer Komödie (Entführung eines Jünglings durch eine reife Witwe); der Autor läßt si…
Einführung
Greek and Roman Necromancy (review)
Greek and Roman Necromancy
Religion and drama
Introduction: ancient religion Ancient religion, as the modern mantra goes, is ritual-based, polytheistic and embedded; its gods are anthropomorphic, its rituals sociomorphic; belief and its higher form, theology, are incidental only. As far as it goes, this is correct. Ancient religion pervaded every aspect of collective and individual life. It expressed itself in rituals that treated the gods in human shape as social partners: they received gif…
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