Marc Ziegele
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 388027 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Marc Ziegele |
| PRENOMES | Marc |
| SOBRENOME | Ziegele |
| ASSINATURA | ZIEGELE M |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-2710-0955 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 35 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 154 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 35 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2013 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 7 |
AI for democratic participation? Citizens’ perceptions of problems in online participation processes and AI-based solutions
This study investigates citizens’ perceptions of problems in online citizen participation (OCP) and their views on the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to address them. Based on a nationwide survey in Germany (n = 484), we identified six categories of perceived problems, including lack of binding consequences, issues related to the usability and functionality of OCP platforms, and deficits in tolerance and civility. Participants consider…
Adolescents’ Trust in News Media
We examine what types of news media trust can be identified among adolescents based on their trust levels and the degree of elaboration about media. Moreover, we investigate the role of socialization contexts (family, peers, and schools) in the development of adolescents’ media trust and ability to elaborate. Through qualitative interviews with 50 German adolescents aged 14 to 19, we find 5 types, with only a minority of adolescents showing highl…
From Unpolitical Sporadics to Political Activists
The diversity of social media platforms has expanded the possibilities for citizens to encounter political content and express political opinions. However, the patterns of users’ contact with political information and political expression across different platforms are largely unclear. Based on survey data from Germany ( n = 1054), this study investigates social media use, exposure to political content, and political expression across nine platfo…
Which Perceived Opinion Climates Influence the Participation in Online Political Discussions
Based on the Spiral of Silence theory, we posit that people perceive opinion climates on three different levels: the opinion climate (1) in society, (2) among their friends, and (3) in a specific situation. Based on a three-wave panel survey with two embedded experiments (N = 1,286), we analyze whether these perceived opinion climates influence the participation in online political discussions. Results show that perceptions of the opinion climate…
Technology acceptance and transparency demands for toxic language classification – interviews with moderators of public online discussion fora
Many online discussion providers consider using algorithm-based moderation software to support their employees in moderating toxic communication. Such technology is also attractive for public discussion providers, including public administration and public service media. To ensure successful implementation, however, it is crucial that moderators can correctly understand and use the software according to context-specific workplace requirements. Th…
Vom Netz genommen. Die Auswirkungen von Deplatforming auf die Online-Kommunikation der extremen Rechten auf Telegram am Beispiel der Identitären Bewegung
In unserem Beitrag untersuchen wir am Beispiel der Identitären Bewegung die Auswirkungen von Deplatforming – dem Sperren von Akteuren auf sozialen Netzwerken – auf die Online-Kommunikation von politisch rechten bzw. rechtsextremen Akteuren. Mittels quantitativer Inhaltsanalyse wurde die Kommunikation von zwei Akteuren der Identitären Bewegung auf Telegram vor und nach der Sperrung dieser Akteure auf Twitter untersucht. Vergleiche zwischen den Zei…
Developing an Incivility Dictionary for German Online Discussions – a Semi-Automated Approach Combining Human and Artificial Knowledge
Incivility in online discussions has become an important issue in political communication research. Instruments and tools for the automated analysis of uncivil content, however, are rare, especially for non-English user-generated text. In this study, we present a) an extensive dictionary (DIKI - Diktionär für Inzivilität, English: Dictionary for Incivility) to detect incivility in German-language online discussions, and b) a semi-automated two-st…
Effects of A High-Person-Centered Response to Commenters Who Disagree on Readers’ Positive Attitudes toward A News Outlet’s Facebook Page
This study examined what type of response to commenters who disagree led to more positive attitudes toward a news organization’s Facebook page. Results of two experiments, one in Germany (n = 764) and one in the United States (n = 763), found that a high-person-centered (HPC) response, which acknowledges people’s emotions, led to more positive attitudes toward the news organization’s Facebook page, compared with a low-person-centered (LPC) respon…
Political Information Use and Its Relationship to Beliefs in Conspiracy Theories Among the German Public
This study investigates how exposure to different news sources, propensity to vote (PTV) for a party and demographics are related to belief in conspiracy theories drawing on three repeated cross-sectional surveys in Germany 2017–2019. Results show that frequent exposure to alternative news sites and video-sharing platforms increased conspiratorial beliefs. Frequency of exposure to the quality press, public service TV news, and news aggregators di…
How to get on top – the effect of rationality and incivility of user comments on their visibility in political online discussions on Facebook
Research on user comments has found that incivility in online discussions affect readers’ attitudes, feelings, and their willingness to participate in discussions. Yet the extent to which users encounter these comments in their daily routine is largely unknown. On social network sites, the number of interactions with comments, particularly the Likes and replies they receive, determines their visibility and, therefore, their potential impact on us…
Alexa, Siri, Google, what do you know about corona?” A quantitative survey of voice assistants and content analysis of their answers on questions about the Covid-19 pandemic
The global corona crisis has increased people’s information seeking and their use of voice assistants as providers of current information on the pandemic. However, little is known regarding the kind and quality of information that different voice assistants provide on corona-related topics. Adapting previous studies in the domain of medical research for communication research, the current study presents the results of a quantitative content analy…
The double-edged sword of online deliberation
Deliberation theory posits that users’ willingness to participate in online comment sections should increase if the discussions are more evidence-based. However, extant empirical research does not clearly support this assumption. The current study argues that social comparison processes and the metacognitive perception of knowledge mediate the relationship between evidence in comments and participation intention in different ways. Findings from t…
Gender-Related Differences in Online Comment Sections
Comment sections below news articles are public fora in which potentially everyone can engage in equal and fair discussions on political and social issues. Yet, empirical studies have reported that many comment sections are spaces of selective participation, discrimination, and verbal abuse. The current study complements these findings by analyzing gender-related differences in participation and incivility. It uses a sample of 303,342 user commen…
Who is responsible for interventions against problematic comments? Comparing user attitudes in Germany and the United States
Online comment sections on news organizations' social media pages provide a unique forum for exploring attitudes toward platform governance and freedom of expression at the crossroads between people, platforms, and news providers. Amid ample political and policy interest, little empirical evidence exists on user perceptions of platform governance. Through survey studies in Germany ( n = 1155) and the United States ( n = 1164), we provide a compar…
Concepts, causes and consequences of trust in news media – a literature review and framework
Research on trust in media is on the rise. However, communication scholars have addressed related concepts (e.g. media credibility) for decades, and these concepts have often been used interchangeably with that of trust. This practice has resulted in a confusing field of research, with studies using different labels and drawing on various theoretical backgrounds. This article aims to improve conceptual clarity. On the basis of a literature review…
Communication, Cohesion, and Corona
Solidarity among society is considered crucial to tackle the corona pandemic. With the crisis evoking a high need for orientation, the information people obtain from different sources may shape whether they feel a strong sense of cohesion in the pandemic. To test this assumption, an online two-wave panel survey among a quota sample representing the German population aged 18+ was conducted in March and April 2020. Applying a path model, we show th…
Incivility as a Violation of Communication Norms—A Typology Based on Normative Expectations toward Political Communication
Research on incivility in political communication usually defines uncivil communication as a violation of established norms. Few studies, however, have specified these norms and corroborated them using relevant theoretical concepts. This article aims at strengthening the foundations of incivility research by analytically reconstructing the potential normative expectations of communication participants toward the behavior of others in offline and …
Online Hate Does Not Stay Online – How Implicit and Explicit Attitudes Mediate the Effect of Civil Negativity and Hate in User Comments on Prosocial Behavior
Collective Civic Moderation for Deliberation? Exploring the Links between Citizens’ Organized Engagement in Comment Sections and the Deliberative Quality of Online Discussions
High degrees of incivility and hostility in comment sections potentially threaten a deliberative and inclusive discussion atmosphere. News outlets are struggling with effectively moderating such discussions. This study investigates the novel approach of collective civic moderation (CCM) – a strategic and concerted moderation effort by groups of citizens that aims at improving the quality of online discussions. Using the example of the German acti…
Klicken oder tippen? Eine Analyse verschiedener Interventionsstrategien in unzivilen Online-Diskussionen auf Facebook
Unzivile Online-Diskussionen können Einstellungen zu gesellschaftlichen Streitfragen polarisieren, prosoziales Verhalten gegenüber bestimmten Gruppen reduzieren und potenzielle Teilnehmende von einer aktiven Beteiligung abschrecken. Um das Diskussionsklima zu verbessern und die dysfunktionalen Konsequenzen von unzivilen Online-Diskussionen zu reduzieren, werden neben der Intervention professioneller Community-Manager immer wieder die Potenziale z…
Lonely together? Identifying the determinants of collective corrective action against uncivil comments
Journalists, scholars, and citizens have raised concerns regarding the high share of incivility in comment sections of news outlets. The current study surveyed members of the social movement #ichbinhier, which aims at collectively countering uncivil comments to cultivate a civil discussion atmosphere in comment sections. We root the activities of #ichbinhier as corrective action and identify the determinants of the members’ engagement by integrat…
Medienskepsis und Medienzynismus. Funktionale und dysfunktionale Formen von Medienkritik
Communicatio Socialis (ComSoc ) , Seite 19 - 35
The dynamics of online news discussions
This study investigates when and why news website visitors write civil or uncivil comments in response to news articles or related user comments. In an experiment, we manipulated the news value of news articles and the presence of ‘deliberative’ or ‘detrimental’ elements of comments to compare their impact on participants’ involvement, willingness to comment, and the comments they posted. News factors and comment characteristics increased partici…
Journalistic counter-voices in comment sections
Incivility in online user discussions is discussed as a significant challenge for democratic societies. Interactive journalistic moderation is seen as a promising strategy to deal with and prevent online incivility. Such moderation occurs, for example, when journalists publicly respond to uncivil comments and ask their authors to discuss more civilly. This study, based on a quantitative content analysis of 9,763 user and moderation comments on th…
Sleeper effect from below
User comments on news websites are a controversial element of online communication. Various studies have reported the negative effects of comments criticizing the related news articles on readers’ attitudes toward the issues described in these articles. However, these findings are mostly based on measurements directly after the reception of comments. No research has investigated the long-term effects of comments on readers’ article-related attitu…
Incivility as a Violation of Communication Norms—A Typology Based on Normative Expectations toward Political Communication
Research on incivility in political communication usually defines uncivil communication as a violation of established norms. Few studies, however, have specified these norms and corroborated them using relevant theoretical concepts. This article aims at strengthening the foundations of incivility research by analytically reconstructing the potential normative expectations of communication participants toward the behavior of others in offline and …
A Cross-Cultural Perspective on the Privacy Calculus
The 'privacy calculus' approach to studying online privacy implies that willingness to engage in disclosures on social network sites (SNSs) depends on evaluation of the resulting risks and benefits. In this article, we propose that cultural factors influence the perception of privacy risks and social gratifications. Based on survey data collected from participants from five countries (Germany [ n = 740], the Netherlands [ n = 89], the United King…
Collective Civic Moderation for Deliberation? Exploring the Links between Citizens’ Organized Engagement in Comment Sections and the Deliberative Quality of Online Discussions
High degrees of incivility and hostility in comment sections potentially threaten a deliberative and inclusive discussion atmosphere. News outlets are struggling with effectively moderating such discussions. This study investigates the novel approach of collective civic moderation (CCM) – a strategic and concerted moderation effort by groups of citizens that aims at improving the quality of online discussions. Using the example of the German acti…
Lonely together? Identifying the determinants of collective corrective action against uncivil comments
Journalists, scholars, and citizens have raised concerns regarding the high share of incivility in comment sections of news outlets. The current study surveyed members of the social movement #ichbinhier, which aims at collectively countering uncivil comments to cultivate a civil discussion atmosphere in comment sections. We root the activities of #ichbinhier as corrective action and identify the determinants of the members’ engagement by integrat…
The digital outcry
Brands, celebrities, or politicians are increasingly facing enormous online outrages in response to moral misconducts. These online firestorms are characterized by high message volume, indignant tonality, and negative opinion climate. Based on the concept of moral panics, this article analyzes why people join online firestorms. We argue that participation behavior is driven by a moral compass and a desire for social recognition. Results of an exp…
Sleeper effect from below
User comments on news websites are a controversial element of online communication. Various studies have reported the negative effects of comments criticizing the related news articles on readers’ attitudes toward the issues described in these articles. However, these findings are mostly based on measurements directly after the reception of comments. No research has investigated the long-term effects of comments on readers’ article-related attitu…
Gender-Related Differences in Online Comment Sections
Comment sections below news articles are public fora in which potentially everyone can engage in equal and fair discussions on political and social issues. Yet, empirical studies have reported that many comment sections are spaces of selective participation, discrimination, and verbal abuse. The current study complements these findings by analyzing gender-related differences in participation and incivility. It uses a sample of 303,342 user commen…
Klicken oder tippen? Eine Analyse verschiedener Interventionsstrategien in unzivilen Online-Diskussionen auf Facebook
Unzivile Online-Diskussionen können Einstellungen zu gesellschaftlichen Streitfragen polarisieren, prosoziales Verhalten gegenüber bestimmten Gruppen reduzieren und potenzielle Teilnehmende von einer aktiven Beteiligung abschrecken. Um das Diskussionsklima zu verbessern und die dysfunktionalen Konsequenzen von unzivilen Online-Diskussionen zu reduzieren, werden neben der Intervention professioneller Community-Manager immer wieder die Potenziale z…
Journalistic counter-voices in comment sections
Incivility in online user discussions is discussed as a significant challenge for democratic societies. Interactive journalistic moderation is seen as a promising strategy to deal with and prevent online incivility. Such moderation occurs, for example, when journalists publicly respond to uncivil comments and ask their authors to discuss more civilly. This study, based on a quantitative content analysis of 9,763 user and moderation comments on th…
Online user comments across news and other content formats
SCM Studies in Communication and Media , Seite 315 - 332
The double-edged sword of online deliberation
Deliberation theory posits that users’ willingness to participate in online comment sections should increase if the discussions are more evidence-based. However, extant empirical research does not clearly support this assumption. The current study argues that social comparison processes and the metacognitive perception of knowledge mediate the relationship between evidence in comments and participation intention in different ways. Findings from t…
Developing an Incivility Dictionary for German Online Discussions – a Semi-Automated Approach Combining Human and Artificial Knowledge
Incivility in online discussions has become an important issue in political communication research. Instruments and tools for the automated analysis of uncivil content, however, are rare, especially for non-English user-generated text. In this study, we present a) an extensive dictionary (DIKI - Diktionär für Inzivilität, English: Dictionary for Incivility) to detect incivility in German-language online discussions, and b) a semi-automated two-st…
Communication, Cohesion, and Corona
Solidarity among society is considered crucial to tackle the corona pandemic. With the crisis evoking a high need for orientation, the information people obtain from different sources may shape whether they feel a strong sense of cohesion in the pandemic. To test this assumption, an online two-wave panel survey among a quota sample representing the German population aged 18+ was conducted in March and April 2020. Applying a path model, we show th…
Medienskepsis und Medienzynismus. Funktionale und dysfunktionale Formen von Medienkritik
Communicatio Socialis (ComSoc ) , Seite 19 - 35
Männlich, rüstig, kommentiert? Einflussfaktoren auf die Aktivität kommentierender Nutzer von Online-Nachrichtenseiten
This study analyzes the different levels of activity of users who comment on news websites. For this purpose, more than 4.000 users of a national German news site were surveyed online. General usage patterns, traditional uses-and-gratification-motives, Big 5 personality traits, the sensation seeking theory, and the concept of opinion leadership were used to predict the frequency and regularity of the users' online commenting activities. Results s…
Conceptualizing Online Discussion Value
This chapter provides a micro-framework for analyzing the quantity and quality of online user comments on mass-media websites. On one dimension, news factors of news items and discussion factors of existing user comments are assumed to indicate the relevance of participating in online discussions. On a second dimension, specific motivational, social, and design factors are influential when reconstructing users’ decisions to participate in online …
Männlich, rüstig, kommentiert? Einflussfaktoren auf die Aktivität kommentierender Nutzer von Online-Nachrichtenseiten
This study analyzes the different levels of activity of users who comment on news websites. For this purpose, more than 4.000 users of a national German news site were surveyed online. General usage patterns, traditional uses-and-gratification-motives, Big 5 personality traits, the sensation seeking theory, and the concept of opinion leadership were used to predict the frequency and regularity of the users' online commenting activities. Results s…
The interplay of intrinsic need satisfaction and Facebook specific motives in explaining addictive behavior on Facebook
What Creates Interactivity in Online News Discussions? An Exploratory Analysis of Discussion Factors in User Comments on News Items
While the social, political, and journalistic relevance of user comments on online news items has been discussed intensively, no study has tried to examine why some online news discussions are more interactive than others. Based on the rationale of news value theory, this study argues that so-called discussion factors in user comments indicate general relevance to later users to respond to them. Qualitative interviews with users who comment on ne…
The anti-social net
Die Bevölkerungen westlicher Industrienationen haben die Verbreitung neuer Medientechniken stets mit einer Mischung aus hoffnungsvoller Euphorie und Ängsten vor missbräuchlicher oder schädlicher Nutzung bedacht. Dies könnte auch für das Internet und seine verschiedenen Anwendungsgebiete – darunter soziale Interaktion, Online-Spiele oder Datenaustausch – gelten. Unter Rückgriff auf die Forschungsannahmen des Third-Person-Effekts und des Influence …
Nutzerkommentare als Anschlusskommunikation
Nutzerkommentare als Anschlusskommunikation
Online user comments across news and other content formats
SCM Studies in Communication and Media , Seite 315 - 332
The digital outcry
Brands, celebrities, or politicians are increasingly facing enormous online outrages in response to moral misconducts. These online firestorms are characterized by high message volume, indignant tonality, and negative opinion climate. Based on the concept of moral panics, this article analyzes why people join online firestorms. We argue that participation behavior is driven by a moral compass and a desire for social recognition. Results of an exp…
A Cross-Cultural Perspective on the Privacy Calculus
The 'privacy calculus' approach to studying online privacy implies that willingness to engage in disclosures on social network sites (SNSs) depends on evaluation of the resulting risks and benefits. In this article, we propose that cultural factors influence the perception of privacy risks and social gratifications. Based on survey data collected from participants from five countries (Germany [ n = 740], the Netherlands [ n = 89], the United King…
The dynamics of online news discussions
This study investigates when and why news website visitors write civil or uncivil comments in response to news articles or related user comments. In an experiment, we manipulated the news value of news articles and the presence of ‘deliberative’ or ‘detrimental’ elements of comments to compare their impact on participants’ involvement, willingness to comment, and the comments they posted. News factors and comment characteristics increased partici…
Journalistic counter-voices in comment sections
Incivility in online user discussions is discussed as a significant challenge for democratic societies. Interactive journalistic moderation is seen as a promising strategy to deal with and prevent online incivility. Such moderation occurs, for example, when journalists publicly respond to uncivil comments and ask their authors to discuss more civilly. This study, based on a quantitative content analysis of 9,763 user and moderation comments on th…
Sleeper effect from below
User comments on news websites are a controversial element of online communication. Various studies have reported the negative effects of comments criticizing the related news articles on readers’ attitudes toward the issues described in these articles. However, these findings are mostly based on measurements directly after the reception of comments. No research has investigated the long-term effects of comments on readers’ article-related attitu…
Lonely together? Identifying the determinants of collective corrective action against uncivil comments
Journalists, scholars, and citizens have raised concerns regarding the high share of incivility in comment sections of news outlets. The current study surveyed members of the social movement #ichbinhier, which aims at collectively countering uncivil comments to cultivate a civil discussion atmosphere in comment sections. We root the activities of #ichbinhier as corrective action and identify the determinants of the members’ engagement by integrat…
Medienskepsis und Medienzynismus. Funktionale und dysfunktionale Formen von Medienkritik
Communicatio Socialis (ComSoc ) , Seite 19 - 35
Online Hate Does Not Stay Online – How Implicit and Explicit Attitudes Mediate the Effect of Civil Negativity and Hate in User Comments on Prosocial Behavior
Collective Civic Moderation for Deliberation? Exploring the Links between Citizens’ Organized Engagement in Comment Sections and the Deliberative Quality of Online Discussions
High degrees of incivility and hostility in comment sections potentially threaten a deliberative and inclusive discussion atmosphere. News outlets are struggling with effectively moderating such discussions. This study investigates the novel approach of collective civic moderation (CCM) – a strategic and concerted moderation effort by groups of citizens that aims at improving the quality of online discussions. Using the example of the German acti…
Klicken oder tippen? Eine Analyse verschiedener Interventionsstrategien in unzivilen Online-Diskussionen auf Facebook
Unzivile Online-Diskussionen können Einstellungen zu gesellschaftlichen Streitfragen polarisieren, prosoziales Verhalten gegenüber bestimmten Gruppen reduzieren und potenzielle Teilnehmende von einer aktiven Beteiligung abschrecken. Um das Diskussionsklima zu verbessern und die dysfunktionalen Konsequenzen von unzivilen Online-Diskussionen zu reduzieren, werden neben der Intervention professioneller Community-Manager immer wieder die Potenziale z…
Who is responsible for interventions against problematic comments? Comparing user attitudes in Germany and the United States
Online comment sections on news organizations' social media pages provide a unique forum for exploring attitudes toward platform governance and freedom of expression at the crossroads between people, platforms, and news providers. Amid ample political and policy interest, little empirical evidence exists on user perceptions of platform governance. Through survey studies in Germany ( n = 1155) and the United States ( n = 1164), we provide a compar…
Concepts, causes and consequences of trust in news media – a literature review and framework
Research on trust in media is on the rise. However, communication scholars have addressed related concepts (e.g. media credibility) for decades, and these concepts have often been used interchangeably with that of trust. This practice has resulted in a confusing field of research, with studies using different labels and drawing on various theoretical backgrounds. This article aims to improve conceptual clarity. On the basis of a literature review…
Communication, Cohesion, and Corona
Solidarity among society is considered crucial to tackle the corona pandemic. With the crisis evoking a high need for orientation, the information people obtain from different sources may shape whether they feel a strong sense of cohesion in the pandemic. To test this assumption, an online two-wave panel survey among a quota sample representing the German population aged 18+ was conducted in March and April 2020. Applying a path model, we show th…
Incivility as a Violation of Communication Norms—A Typology Based on Normative Expectations toward Political Communication
Research on incivility in political communication usually defines uncivil communication as a violation of established norms. Few studies, however, have specified these norms and corroborated them using relevant theoretical concepts. This article aims at strengthening the foundations of incivility research by analytically reconstructing the potential normative expectations of communication participants toward the behavior of others in offline and …
Effects of A High-Person-Centered Response to Commenters Who Disagree on Readers’ Positive Attitudes toward A News Outlet’s Facebook Page
This study examined what type of response to commenters who disagree led to more positive attitudes toward a news organization’s Facebook page. Results of two experiments, one in Germany (n = 764) and one in the United States (n = 763), found that a high-person-centered (HPC) response, which acknowledges people’s emotions, led to more positive attitudes toward the news organization’s Facebook page, compared with a low-person-centered (LPC) respon…
Political Information Use and Its Relationship to Beliefs in Conspiracy Theories Among the German Public
This study investigates how exposure to different news sources, propensity to vote (PTV) for a party and demographics are related to belief in conspiracy theories drawing on three repeated cross-sectional surveys in Germany 2017–2019. Results show that frequent exposure to alternative news sites and video-sharing platforms increased conspiratorial beliefs. Frequency of exposure to the quality press, public service TV news, and news aggregators di…
How to get on top – the effect of rationality and incivility of user comments on their visibility in political online discussions on Facebook
Research on user comments has found that incivility in online discussions affect readers’ attitudes, feelings, and their willingness to participate in discussions. Yet the extent to which users encounter these comments in their daily routine is largely unknown. On social network sites, the number of interactions with comments, particularly the Likes and replies they receive, determines their visibility and, therefore, their potential impact on us…
Social Media and Politics (26 obras) · Political science (22 obras) · Psychology (22 obras) · Social Psychology (18 obras) · Computer Science (13 obras) · Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection (13 obras) · Sociology (13 obras) · Law (12 obras) · Politics (12 obras) · Social Psychology (10 obras)