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Douglas Fuchs

Dados Biográficos

ID3983181
NOMEDouglas Fuchs
PRENOMESDouglas
SOBRENOMEFuchs
ASSINATURAFUCHS D
AFILIAÇÕESVanderbilt University
ORCID0000-0002-5094-1023
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS54
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES145
TOTAL COMO AUTOR54
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO1982
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2026
ÍNDICE H7
  • The Effect of Peer-Assisted Learning Strategies on the Reading Performance of Fourth Grade Students in the Rio Grande Valley

    Open Access•Alida K Hudson, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Reading & Writing Quarterly•2026

    Reading comprehension is a critical skill for academic success and lifelong learning. This study examines the impact of Peer-Assisted Learning Strategies in Reading with Differentiation (PALS-RD) on the reading performance of fourth-grade students in the Rio Grande Valley, a predominantly bilingual and low-income community (50.0% Female, 97.1% Hispanic/Latinx, 90% qualifying for free or reduced lunch). The PALS-RD program, an adaptation of the or…

  • Reframing the Most Important Special Education Policy Debate in 50 Years

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Allison F Gilmour et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Learning Disabilities•2025

    For decades, there have been competing visions of how and where to educate students with disabilities (SWDs) in America’s K-12 schools. One conception is that general classrooms can accommodate the learning needs of virtually all children. A second approach calls for multiple placement options. Over the years, the context in which this disagreement has played out has changed as educators have shifted from a reliance on special classes to trust in…

  • On the Importance of Place

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs•ARTICLE•Journal of Learning Disabilities•2025

  • Comorbid Word Reading and Mathematics Computation Difficulty at Start of First Grade

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Learning Disabilities•2025

    The purpose of this analysis was to describe cognitive processes associated with comorbid difficulty between word reading (WR) and mathematics computation (MC) at the start of first grade among children selected for WR and MC delays. A sample of 234 U.S. children (mean age 6.50 years, SD = 0.31) was assessed on WR, MC, core cognitive processes (phonological processing, rapid automatized naming, verbal counting [VC]), and domain-general cognitive …

  • The Elusive Meaning of Inclusive Education in Five Countries—and the United States

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs•ARTICLE•Remedial and Special Education•2024

    In this commentary, I reflect on the papers in this special issue that describe inclusion in five countries. More specifically, I highlight several themes among the authors’ descriptions of both progress and challenges as their respective countries try to provide students with disabilities a stronger, more inclusive educational experience. I compare and contrast this effort to efforts in the United States to properly understand and implement an i…

  • Transfer between reading comprehension and word-problem solving among children with learning difficulty in both domains

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Pamela M Seethaler et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Educational Psychology•2024

    0.91 and 0.54. Children's text-structure knowledge in passages and word problems mediated acquisition and cross-domain transfer effects in multilevel models. Findings suggest that text-structure intervention may help address the complex needs of children with comorbid RC and WPS difficulty

  • Severe Pandemic Learning Loss and the Promise of Remotely Delivered Intervention in Students With Comorbid Reading and Mathematics Learning Difficulty

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Pamela M Seethaler et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Learning Disabilities•2023

    Analyses were conducted with second graders, drawn from an ongoing multi-cohort randomized controlled trial (RCT), who had been identified for RCT entry based on comorbid reading comprehension and word-problem solving difficulty. To estimate pandemic learning loss, we contrasted fall performance for 3 cohorts: fall of 2019 (pre-pandemic; n = 47), 2020 (early pandemic, when performance was affected by the truncated preceding school year; n = 35), …

  • Comorbidity in Reading Comprehension and Word-Problem Solving Difficulties

    Open Access•Eunsoo Cho, Jeannette Mancilla-Martinez et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Learning Disabilities•2022

    The purpose of this study was threefold: to examine unique and shared risk factors of comorbidity for reading comprehension and word-problem solving difficulties, to explore whether language minority (LM) learners are at increased risk of what we refer to as higher order comorbidity (reading comprehension and word-problem solving difficulties), and to examine the profiles of at-risk LM learners compared with at-risk non-LM learners. At-risk (LM n…

  • Building word-problem solving and working memory capacity

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Educational Psychology•2022

  • Connections between mathematics and reading development

    Open Access•Mercedes Spencer, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Educational Psychology•2022

    0.33 years at the start of the study) who were identified as at-risk or not-at-risk for mathematics disability. Path analysis mediation models revealed that numerical cognition, assessed at an intermediary timepoint, mediated the effects of processing speed, working memory, calculation skill, word-problem solving, and attentive behavior on all 3 outcomes. Findings indicate that multiple early domain-general cognitive abilities are related to late…

  • Exploring the Truth of Michael Yudin’s Claim

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Hilary C Mirowitz et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Disability Policy…•2022•Citada por: 3•Referências: 2

    Many K–Grade 12 students with disabilities (SWDs) in the United States spend a large portion of their school day in general classrooms because of a prevailing view that they are more appropriately challenging and beneficial than other educational placements. We questioned this belief by exploring a “dosage” hypothesis: The more time SWD are in general classrooms the better they do academically. We assembled a database spanning 1998 to 2015, inclu…

  • Commercially Developed Tests of Reading Comprehension

    Open Access•Nathan H Clemens, Douglas Fuchs•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•2022•Citada por: 3•Referências: 57

    Many seem to believe that researcher‐made tests are unnecessary, if not inappropriate, for evaluating reading comprehension interventions. We suggest that this view reflects a zeitgeist in which researcher‐made (proximal) tests that align with the researchers’ interventions are closely scrutinized and often devalued, whereas commercially developed (distal) tests, typically unaligned with the researchers’ interventions, escape such examination and…

  • Bringing Data-Based Individualization to Scale

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Learning Disabilities•2021

    The purpose of this narrative synthesis of the curriculum-based measure (CBM) instructional utility literature is to deepen insight into the supports required to enrich teachers’ instructional decision-making within curriculum-based measure –data-based individualization (CBM-DBI) in ways that enhance the learning outcomes of students with intensive intervention needs, including students with learning disabilities. We begin by summarizing a recent…

  • Closing the word-problem achievement gap in first grade

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Pamela M Seethaler et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Educational Psychology•2021

    grade; and the added value of language comprehension instruction within word-problem intervention. Results also provide causal evidence on the role of language comprehension in word-problem solving

  • New Standards and Old Divides

    Open Access•Adam Kirk Edgerton, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Teachers College Record The Voice…•2020

    Background/Context The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA, 2004) requires that all students with disabilities (SWD) receive a free, appropriate public education designed to meet their unique needs to prepare them for post-school education and employment (American Psychological Association, 2018). In the past two decades, momentum has grown for a supplementary idea: that schools be held accountable for SWD achieving grade-level stan…

  • Are Individual Differences in Response to Intervention Influenced by the Methods and Measures Used to Define Response? Implications for Identifying Children With Learning Disabilities

    Open Access•Emma Hendricks, Emma L Hendricks et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Learning Disabilities•2020

    Response to intervention (RTI) has been promoted for nearly 20 years as a valid supplement to or alternative method of learning disability (LD) identification. Nevertheless, important unresolved questions remain about its role in disability identification. We had two purposes when conducting this study of 229 economically and racially diverse poor readers in Grades 4 and 5 in 28 public elementary and middle schools in Nashville. First, we examine…

  • Dynamic Assessment for Identifying Spanish-Speaking English Learners’ Risk for Mathematics Disabilities

    Open Access•Eunsoo Cho, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Learning Disabilities•2020

    We examined dynamic assessment’s (DA’s) added value over traditional assessments for identifying Spanish-speaking English learners’ (ELs) risk for developing mathematics disabilities, as a function of the language of test administration (English vs. Spanish), type of math outcome, and EL’s language dominance. At the start of first grade, ELs ( N = 368) were randomly assigned to English-DA or Spanish-DA conditions, were assessed on static mathemat…

  • Is “Response/No Response” Too Simple a Notion for RTI Frameworks? Exploring Multiple Response Types With Latent Profile Analysis

    Open Access•Peng Peng, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Learning Disabilities•2020

    We conducted a secondary analysis of data from a randomized control trial to explore this question: Does “response/no response” best characterize students’ reactions to a generally efficacious first-grade reading program, or is a more nuanced characterization necessary? Data were collected on 265 at-risk readers’ word reading prior to and immediately following program implementation in first grade and in spring of second grade. Pretreatment data …

  • Prevention

    Open Access•Drew H Bailey, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Child Development•2020

    We present first-grade, second-grade, and third-grade impacts for a first-grade intervention targeting the conceptual and procedural bases that support arithmetic. At-risk students (average age at pretest = 6.5) were randomly assigned to three conditions: a control group (n = 224) and two variants of the intervention (same conceptual instruction but different forms of practice: speeded [n = 211] vs. nonspeeded [n = 204]). Impacts on all first-gra…

  • Cognitive Correlates of the Covariance in Reading and Arithmetic Fluency

    Open Access•Tuire Koponen, Kenneth Eklund et al.•ARTICLE•Child Development•2020

    This study examines the core predictors of the covariance in reading and arithmetic fluency and the domain-general cognitive skills that explain the core predictors and covariance. Seven-year-old Finnish children (N = 200) were assessed on rapid automatized naming (RAN), phonological awareness, letter knowledge, verbal counting, number writing, number comparison, memory skills, and processing and articulation speed in the spring of Grade 1 and on…

  • Sight word acquisition in first grade students at risk for reading disabilities

    Open Access•Laura M Steacy, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of Dyslexia•2020

  • Handbook of Evidence-Based Interventions for Children and Adolescents

    Thomas R Kratochwill, Lisa M Hagermoser Sanetti et al.•BOOK•Handbook of Evidence-Based…•2016

  • The role of cognitive processes, foundational math skill, and calculation accuracy and fluency in word-problem solving versus prealgebraic knowledge

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Jennifer K Gilbert et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2016•Citada por: 4•Referências: 6

    The purpose of this study was to examine child-level pathways in development of prealgebraic knowledge versus word-problem solving, while evaluating the contribution of calculation accuracy and fluency as mediators of foundational skills/processes. Children (n = 962; mean 7.60 years) were assessed on general cognitive processes and early calculation, word-problem, and number knowledge at start of Grade 2; calculation accuracy and calculation flue…

  • Responsiveness-To-Intervention

    Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs•ARTICLE•Theory Into Practice•2016•Citada por: 1•Referências: 12

    Classroom research on adaptive teaching indicates few teachers modify instruction for at-risk students in a manner that benefits them. Responsiveness-To-Intervention, with its tiers of increasingly intensive instruction, represents an alternative approach to adaptive instruction that may prove more workable in today's schools

  • Evidence-Based Practices in a Changing World

    Open Access•Christopher J Lemons, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Educational Researcher•2014•Citada por: 17•Referências: 25

    Experimental and quasi-experimental designs are used in educational research to establish causality and develop effective practices. These research designs rely on a counterfactual model that, in simple form, calls for a comparison between a treatment group and a control group. Developers of educational practices often assume that the population from which control groups are drawn is unchanging in its behavior or performance. This is not always t…

Próximo
  • Do different types of school mathematics development depend on different constellations of numerical versus general cognitive abilities

    Lynn S Fuchs, David C Geary et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2010•Citada por: 28•Referências: 4

    The purpose of this study was to examine the interplay between basic numerical cognition and domain-general abilities (such as working memory) in explaining school mathematics learning. First graders (N = 280; mean age = 5.77 years) were assessed on 2 types of basic numerical cognition, 8 domain-general abilities, procedural calculations, and word problems in fall and then reassessed on procedural calculations and word problems in spring. Develop…

  • Introduction to response to intervention

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•2006•Citada por: 20•Referências: 21

  • Evidence-Based Practices in a Changing World

    Open Access•Christopher J Lemons, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Educational Researcher•2014•Citada por: 17•Referências: 25

    Experimental and quasi-experimental designs are used in educational research to establish causality and develop effective practices. These research designs rely on a counterfactual model that, in simple form, calls for a comparison between a treatment group and a control group. Developers of educational practices often assume that the population from which control groups are drawn is unchanging in its behavior or performance. This is not always t…

  • Peer-Assisted Learning Strategies

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1997•Citada por: 15•Referências: 53

    The primary focus of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a classwide peer tutoring program in reading for three learner types: low achievers with and without disabilities and average achievers. Twelve schools, stratified on student achievement and family income, were assigned randomly to experimental and control groups. Twenty teachers implemented the peer tutoring program for 15 weeks; 20 did not implement it. In each of the 40 clas…

  • Contributions of domain-general cognitive resources and different forms of arithmetic development to pre-algebraic knowledge

    Lynn S Fuchs, Donald L Compton et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2012•Citada por: 9•Referências: 5

    The purpose of this study was to investigate the contributions of domain-general cognitive resources and different forms of arithmetic development to individual differences in pre-algebraic knowledge. Children (n = 279, mean age = 7.59 years) were assessed on 7 domain-general cognitive resources as well as arithmetic calculations and word problems at start of 2nd grade and on calculations, word problems, and pre-algebraic knowledge at end of 3rd …

  • High-Achieving Students’ Interactions and Performance on Complex Mathematical Tasks as a Function of Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Pairings

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1998•Citada por: 8•Referências: 43

    The purpose of this study was to examine high-achieving students’ interactions and performances on complex mathematics tasks as a function of homogeneous versus heterogeneous pairings. Participants were third and fourth graders who had been trained in, and had routinely practiced, constructive peer-tutoring interactions and had experience working individually on performance assessments. We videotaped 10 high achievers working with a high-achievin…

  • Effects of Curriculum-Based Measurement and Consultation on Teacher Planning and Student Achievement in Mathematics Operations

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1991•Citada por: 7•Referências: 15

    The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of (a) ongoing, systematic assessment of student growth (i.e., curriculum-based measurement) and (b) expert system instructional consultation on teacher planning and student achievement in the area of mathematics operations. Thirty-three teachers were assigned randomly to treatment groups: curriculum-based measurement (CBM) with expert system instructional consultation (CBM-ExS), CBM with no exp…

  • Peer‐Assisted Learning Strategies for First‐Grade Readers

    Open Access•Patricia G Mathes, Jill K Howard et al.•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•1998•Citada por: 6•Referências: 35

    S This research examines the effectiveness of Peer‐Assisted Learning Strategies for First‐Grade Readers (First‐Grade PALS) as a tool for enhancing the reading achievement of different learner types, particularly low‐achieving students, representing the range of academic diversity typically present in primary grade classrooms. First‐Grade PALS helps teachers to accommodate this diversity (a) by decentering instruction through peer mediation so tha…

  • The Nature of Student Interactions During Peer Tutoring With and Without Prior Training and Experience

    Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1994•Citada por: 5•Referências: 29

    This study examined the effects of previous training and experience in peer tutoring on the nature of student interactions. Sixteen classrooms were assigned randomly to two treatments: with and without previous training and experience in peer tutoring. Peer-tutoring teachers taught students a structured, interactional, explanatory verbal rehearsal routine that incorporated step-by-step feedback. Peer tutoring was implemented on a mathematics oper…

  • The role of cognitive processes, foundational math skill, and calculation accuracy and fluency in word-problem solving versus prealgebraic knowledge

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Jennifer K Gilbert et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2016•Citada por: 4•Referências: 6

    The purpose of this study was to examine child-level pathways in development of prealgebraic knowledge versus word-problem solving, while evaluating the contribution of calculation accuracy and fluency as mediators of foundational skills/processes. Children (n = 962; mean 7.60 years) were assessed on general cognitive processes and early calculation, word-problem, and number knowledge at start of Grade 2; calculation accuracy and calculation flue…

  • The Relation between Student Ability and the Quality and Effectiveness of Explanations

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1996•Citada por: 4•Referências: 32

    The purpose of this study was to examine the quality and effectiveness of students’ mathematical explanations as a function of the ability of the tutor. We videotaped dyads from 20 classrooms in which all students had been trained in constructive peer-tutoring interactions and had practiced those methods twice weekly for 23 weeks. From each classroom, one dyad incorporated a high-achieving tutor; the other, a medium-achieving tutor; both tutored …

  • A Conservative Approach to Special Education Reform

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1993•Citada por: 4•Referências: 19

    There is strong disagreement about where to educate the majority of children with disabilities—in special or regular education settings. Although most agree that some special-needs students require separate instruction for at least part of the school day, Federal law requires educators to prepare these students for an eventual return to the mainstream. Our study’s purpose was to implement and validate a process for readying students to transition…

  • Exploring the Truth of Michael Yudin’s Claim

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Hilary C Mirowitz et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Disability Policy…•2022•Citada por: 3•Referências: 2

    Many K–Grade 12 students with disabilities (SWDs) in the United States spend a large portion of their school day in general classrooms because of a prevailing view that they are more appropriately challenging and beneficial than other educational placements. We questioned this belief by exploring a “dosage” hypothesis: The more time SWD are in general classrooms the better they do academically. We assembled a database spanning 1998 to 2015, inclu…

  • Commercially Developed Tests of Reading Comprehension

    Open Access•Nathan H Clemens, Douglas Fuchs•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•2022•Citada por: 3•Referências: 57

    Many seem to believe that researcher‐made tests are unnecessary, if not inappropriate, for evaluating reading comprehension interventions. We suggest that this view reflects a zeitgeist in which researcher‐made (proximal) tests that align with the researchers’ interventions are closely scrutinized and often devalued, whereas commercially developed (distal) tests, typically unaligned with the researchers’ interventions, escape such examination and…

  • Mathematics Performance Assessment in the Classroom

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1999•Citada por: 3•Referências: 40

    The purpose of this study was to examine effects of classroom-based performance-assessment (PA)-driven instruction. Sixteen teachers were randomly assigned to PA and no-PA conditions. PA teachers attended a workshop, administered 3 PAs over several months, and met with colleagues to score PAs and share ideas for providing student feedback and instruction. PA teachers' knowledge about PA increased; their curriculum shifted toward problem solving; …

  • Efficacy of a First‐Grade Responsiveness‐to‐Intervention Prevention Model for Struggling Readers

    Open Access•Jennifer K Gilbert, Donald L Compton et al.•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•2013•Citada por: 2•Referências: 47

    This randomized control trial examined the efficacy of a multitiered supplemental tutoring program within a first‐grade responsiveness‐to‐intervention prevention model. Struggling first‐grade readers ( n = 649) were screened and progress monitored at the start of the school year. Those identified as unresponsive to general education Tier 1 ( n = 212) were randomly assigned to receive Tier 2 small‐group supplemental tutoring ( n = 134) or to conti…

  • Responsiveness-To-Intervention

    Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs•ARTICLE•Theory Into Practice•2016•Citada por: 1•Referências: 12

    Classroom research on adaptive teaching indicates few teachers modify instruction for at-risk students in a manner that benefits them. Responsiveness-To-Intervention, with its tiers of increasingly intensive instruction, represents an alternative approach to adaptive instruction that may prove more workable in today's schools

  • Modeling Response to Reading Intervention in Children With Down Syndrome

    Open Access•Christopher J Lemons, Douglas Fuchs•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•2010•Citada por: 1•Referências: 43

    Practitioners are increasingly expected to provide reading instruction to students with intellectual disabilities to help them become literate. Whereas explicit, systematic reading instruction is effective at preventing reading difficulties for most young children, its effectiveness for children with intellectual disabilities remains unclear. The study's purpose was to explore this issue by identifying important child characteristics predictive o…

  • Expanding Schema-Based Transfer Instruction to Help Third Graders Solve Real-Life Mathematical Problems

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•2004•Citada por: 1•Referências: 20

    Mathematical problem solving is a transfer challenge requiring children to develop schemas for recognizing novel problems as belonging to familiar problem types for which they know solutions. Schema-based transfer instruction (SBTI) explicitly teaches transfer features that change problems in superficial ways to make them appear novel even though they still require known solution strategies. This study assessed the effects of an expanded version …

  • Curriculum-Based Measurement

    Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs•ARTICLE•Peabody Journal of Education•2002•Citada por: 1•Referências: 35

    The authors summarize research on curriculum-based measurement (CBM) within four strands. They provide an overview of studies demonstrating the psychometric tenability of CBM. They discuss the body of work showing how teachers can use CBM to inform instructional planning. They examine CBM's potential use in evaluating treatment effects. Finally, they summarize work on CBM for the purpose of identifying children who fail to profit from otherwise e…

  • A historical perspective on special education reform

    Sherman Dorn, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Theory Into Practice•1996•Citada por: 1•Referências: 15

    1996). A historical perspective on special education reform. Theory Into Practice: Vol. 35, Inclusive Schools: The Continuing Debate, pp. 12-19

  • Bias in the Assessment of Handicapped Children

    Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1985•Citada por: 1

    Prior research demonstrates that examiner unfamiliarity negatively affects the test performance of handicapped preschoolers. The present investigation sought to determine whether examiner unfamiliarity also interferes with the performance of handicapped school-age pupils and nonhandicapped children. Sixty-four subjects (16 language-handicapped and 16 nonhandicapped preschoolers and 16 language-handicapped and 16 nonhandicapped school-age students…

  • Reliability and Validity of Curriculum-Based Informal Reading Inventories

    Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•1982•Citada por: 1

    INFORMAL READING INVENTORIES (IRIs) are endorsed frequently by textbook authors and teacher trainers. However, the reliability and validity of standard and salient IRI procedures rarely have been investigated. Employing 91 elementary-age students, this study examined the technical adequacy of (a) choosing a criterion of 95% accuracy for word recognition to determine an instructional level, (b) arbitrarily selecting a passage to represent the diff…

  • Reliability and Validity of Curriculum-Based Informal Reading Inventories

    Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•1982•Citada por: 1

    INFORMAL READING INVENTORIES (IRIs) are endorsed frequently by textbook authors and teacher trainers. However, the reliability and validity of standard and salient IRI procedures rarely have been investigated. Employing 91 elementary-age students, this study examined the technical adequacy of (a) choosing a criterion of 95% accuracy for word recognition to determine an instructional level, (b) arbitrarily selecting a passage to represent the diff…

  • Unicorn's Horn or Straw Man? A Response to Johnston and Allington

    Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•1984

  • Sampling Passages and Student Behavior for IRIs

    Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•1984

  • Bias in the Assessment of Handicapped Children

    Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1985•Citada por: 1

    Prior research demonstrates that examiner unfamiliarity negatively affects the test performance of handicapped preschoolers. The present investigation sought to determine whether examiner unfamiliarity also interferes with the performance of handicapped school-age pupils and nonhandicapped children. Sixty-four subjects (16 language-handicapped and 16 nonhandicapped preschoolers and 16 language-handicapped and 16 nonhandicapped school-age students…

  • Psychosocial Characteristics of Handicapped Children Who Perform Suboptimally During Assessment

    Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Measurement and Evaluation in…•1986•Referências: 1

    A language test and five psychosocial measures were used to evaluate the effect of examiners on 32 handicapped preschool and school-age children who were moderately to profoundly speech impaired, or both. Results indicated that the children performed significantly better when tested by familiar examiners than by unfamiliar examiners

  • Effects of Curriculum-Based Measurement and Consultation on Teacher Planning and Student Achievement in Mathematics Operations

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1991•Citada por: 7•Referências: 15

    The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of (a) ongoing, systematic assessment of student growth (i.e., curriculum-based measurement) and (b) expert system instructional consultation on teacher planning and student achievement in the area of mathematics operations. Thirty-three teachers were assigned randomly to treatment groups: curriculum-based measurement (CBM) with expert system instructional consultation (CBM-ExS), CBM with no exp…

  • A Conservative Approach to Special Education Reform

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1993•Citada por: 4•Referências: 19

    There is strong disagreement about where to educate the majority of children with disabilities—in special or regular education settings. Although most agree that some special-needs students require separate instruction for at least part of the school day, Federal law requires educators to prepare these students for an eventual return to the mainstream. Our study’s purpose was to implement and validate a process for readying students to transition…

  • Inclusive Schools Movement and the Radicalization of Special Education Reform

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs•ARTICLE•Journal of Exceptional Children•1994

    This article examines the inclusive schools movement and compares it to that of the REI. After contrasting the movements' respective advocates, goals, tactics, and understanding of and links to general education, we argue that the field's rhetoric has become increasingly strident and its perspective increasingly insular and disassociated from general education's concerns. We offer a pessimistic prediction about the current movement's success in f…

  • The Nature of Student Interactions During Peer Tutoring With and Without Prior Training and Experience

    Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1994•Citada por: 5•Referências: 29

    This study examined the effects of previous training and experience in peer tutoring on the nature of student interactions. Sixteen classrooms were assigned randomly to two treatments: with and without previous training and experience in peer tutoring. Peer-tutoring teachers taught students a structured, interactional, explanatory verbal rehearsal routine that incorporated step-by-step feedback. Peer tutoring was implemented on a mathematics oper…

  • The Relation between Student Ability and the Quality and Effectiveness of Explanations

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1996•Citada por: 4•Referências: 32

    The purpose of this study was to examine the quality and effectiveness of students’ mathematical explanations as a function of the ability of the tutor. We videotaped dyads from 20 classrooms in which all students had been trained in constructive peer-tutoring interactions and had practiced those methods twice weekly for 23 weeks. From each classroom, one dyad incorporated a high-achieving tutor; the other, a medium-achieving tutor; both tutored …

  • A historical perspective on special education reform

    Sherman Dorn, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Theory Into Practice•1996•Citada por: 1•Referências: 15

    1996). A historical perspective on special education reform. Theory Into Practice: Vol. 35, Inclusive Schools: The Continuing Debate, pp. 12-19

  • Effects of Task-Focused Goals on Low-Achieving Students with and without Learning Disabilities

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1997•Referências: 57

    We examined effects of a task-focused goals treatment (TFG) in mathematics on low-achieving students with and without disabilities. We randomly assigned 40 classrooms to (a) TFG (which incorporated self-referenced assessment feedback, SRAF), (b) SRAF, and (c) contrast (neither TFG nor SRAF). We measured student perceptions of TFG, the difficulty and variety of learning topics, mathematics learning, effort, and intrinsic motivation. TFG students r…

  • Peer-Assisted Learning Strategies

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1997•Citada por: 15•Referências: 53

    The primary focus of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a classwide peer tutoring program in reading for three learner types: low achievers with and without disabilities and average achievers. Twelve schools, stratified on student achievement and family income, were assigned randomly to experimental and control groups. Twenty teachers implemented the peer tutoring program for 15 weeks; 20 did not implement it. In each of the 40 clas…

  • Peer‐Assisted Learning Strategies for First‐Grade Readers

    Open Access•Patricia G Mathes, Jill K Howard et al.•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•1998•Citada por: 6•Referências: 35

    S This research examines the effectiveness of Peer‐Assisted Learning Strategies for First‐Grade Readers (First‐Grade PALS) as a tool for enhancing the reading achievement of different learner types, particularly low‐achieving students, representing the range of academic diversity typically present in primary grade classrooms. First‐Grade PALS helps teachers to accommodate this diversity (a) by decentering instruction through peer mediation so tha…

  • High-Achieving Students’ Interactions and Performance on Complex Mathematical Tasks as a Function of Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Pairings

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1998•Citada por: 8•Referências: 43

    The purpose of this study was to examine high-achieving students’ interactions and performances on complex mathematics tasks as a function of homogeneous versus heterogeneous pairings. Participants were third and fourth graders who had been trained in, and had routinely practiced, constructive peer-tutoring interactions and had experience working individually on performance assessments. We videotaped 10 high achievers working with a high-achievin…

  • High-Achieving Students' Interactions and Performance on Complex Mathematical Tasks as a Function of Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Pairings

    Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1998

    The purpose of this study was to examine high-achieving students’ interactions and performances on complex mathematics tasks as a function of homogeneous versus heterogeneous pairings. Participants were third and fourth graders who had been trained in, and had routinely practiced, constructive peer-tutoring interactions and had experience working individually on performance assessments. We videotaped 10 high achievers working with a high-achievin…

  • Mathematics Performance Assessment in the Classroom

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•1999•Citada por: 3•Referências: 40

    The purpose of this study was to examine effects of classroom-based performance-assessment (PA)-driven instruction. Sixteen teachers were randomly assigned to PA and no-PA conditions. PA teachers attended a workshop, administered 3 PAs over several months, and met with colleagues to score PAs and share ideas for providing student feedback and instruction. PA teachers' knowledge about PA increased; their curriculum shifted toward problem solving; …

  • Enhancing Interactions During Dyadic Learning in Mathematics

    Open Access•Pamela M Stecker, Pamela Stecker et al.•ARTICLE•Swiss Journal of Educational…•2000

    This article reviews a research program conducted to examine variables that enhance student interactions during dyadic learning in mathematics. A rationale for focusing on methods to enhance interactions is provided. Then, five studies are described. In the first, student interactions were enhanced via explicit training and practice in facilitating participation between participants. The second study examined the efficacy of preparing students to…

  • Oral Reading Fluency as an Indicator of Reading Competence

    Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Scientific Studies of Reading•2001

    The purpose of this article is to consider oral reading fluency as an indicator of overall reading competence. We begin by examining theoretical arguments for supposing that oral reading fluency may reflect overall reading competence. We then summarize several studies substantiating this phenomenon. Next, we provide an historical analysis of the extent to which oral reading fluency has been incorporated into measurement approaches during the past…

  • Curriculum-Based Measurement

    Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs•ARTICLE•Peabody Journal of Education•2002•Citada por: 1•Referências: 35

    The authors summarize research on curriculum-based measurement (CBM) within four strands. They provide an overview of studies demonstrating the psychometric tenability of CBM. They discuss the body of work showing how teachers can use CBM to inform instructional planning. They examine CBM's potential use in evaluating treatment effects. Finally, they summarize work on CBM for the purpose of identifying children who fail to profit from otherwise e…

  • Expanding Schema-Based Transfer Instruction to Help Third Graders Solve Real-Life Mathematical Problems

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Douglas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Educational Research…•2004•Citada por: 1•Referências: 20

    Mathematical problem solving is a transfer challenge requiring children to develop schemas for recognizing novel problems as belonging to familiar problem types for which they know solutions. Schema-based transfer instruction (SBTI) explicitly teaches transfer features that change problems in superficial ways to make them appear novel even though they still require known solution strategies. This study assessed the effects of an expanded version …

  • Using Curriculum‐Based Measurement to Improve Student Achievement

    Open Access•Pamela M Stecker, Lynn S Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•Psychology in the Schools•2005

    This review examines the efficacy of curriculum‐based measurement (CBM) as an assessment methodology for enhancing student achievement. We describe experimental‐contrast studies in reading and mathematics in which teachers used CBM to monitor student progress and to make instructional decisions. Overall, teachers' use of CBM produced significant gains in student achievement; however, several critical variables appeared to be associated with enhan…

  • Introduction to response to intervention

    Open Access•Douglas Fuchs, Lynn S Fuchs•ARTICLE•Reading Research Quarterly•2006•Citada por: 20•Referências: 21

  • Is There a Bidirectional Relationship between Children's Reading Skills and Reading Motivation?

    Open Access•Paul L Morgan, Douglas Fuchs•ARTICLE•Journal of Exceptional Children•2007

    Young children who enjoy reading do it more often and they tend to become skilled at it. Poor readers, by contrast, often display low motivation to read. One possible explanation of this is that reading skill and reading motivation influence each other. 15 studies were reviewed addressing the relationship between young children's reading and competency beliefs or goal orientations. Results indicate that reading skills and motivation correlate (al…

  • Using Curriculum-Based Measurement to Identify the 2% Population

    Open Access•Lynn S Fuchs, Pamela M Seethaler et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Disability Policy…•2008

    In this article, the authors explain the federal requirements for identifying the population of learners who may participate in the alternate assessment based on modified achievement standards. The authors present four approaches to providing the necessary documentation, discussing the advantages and disadvantages of each. The authors then focus entirely on curriculum-based measurement (CBM) as the most promising approach for providing such docum…

Psychology (53 obras) · Mathematics education (37 obras) · Reading and Literacy Development (29 obras) · Computer Science (25 obras) · Pedagogy (21 obras) · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills (20 obras) · Developmental psychology (20 obras) · Reading (process) (18 obras) · Linguistics (16 obras) · Cognitive psychology (14 obras)

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