Vered Eshed
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 4124754 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Vered Eshed |
| PRENOMES | Vered |
| SOBRENOME | Eshed |
| ASSINATURA | ESHED V |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Tel Aviv University |
| VERIFICADO | Não |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 16 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 248 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 16 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1995 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2021 |
| ÍNDICE H | 8 |
Additional Late Chalcolithic Shafts and Pits East of Namir Road, Tel Aviv
Edwin C.M. van den Brink, אדווין ק"מ ואן דן ברינק, Eriola Jakoel, אריולה יקואל, Alla Yaroshevich, אלה ירושביץ, Karolina Hruby, קרולינה חרובי, Danny Rosenberg, דני רוזנברג, Rivka Chasan, רבקה חזן, Oren Ackermann, אורן אקרמן, Yaakov Anker, יעקב אנקר, Joel Roskin, יואל רסקין, Vered Eshed, ורד אשד, Ilana Peters, אילנה פיטרס, Reuven Kapul, ראובון קפול, Yotam Asscher, יותם אשר, Lee Perry-Gal, לי פרי-גל, Elisabetta Boaretto, אליזבטה בוארטו, Additional L…
Genomic insights into the origin of farming in the ancient Near East
Changes in burial customs from the Pre-Pottery to the Pottery Neolithic periods in the Levant
This paper presents burial practices at Tel Roim West (TRW), a small Neolithic mound located on the northern fringes of the Hula Basin, Northern Israel. There are rich Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB), PPNC and Pottery Neolithic (PN) layers at the site. Eight burials were excavated in the site, each defined as a grave of one individual. Three belong to the PPNB period and five to the PN period. Two PPNB adults were buried under plastered floors, in…
Paleopathology and the origin of agriculture in the Levant
This study addresses changes in health which were consequential to the Neolithic transition in the southern Levant, judged on the basis of the study of specific and nonspecific stress indicators, trauma, and degenerative joint disease in 200 Natufian (hunter‐gatherer) skeletons (10,500–8300 BC) and 205 Neolithic (agricultural) skeletons (8300–5500 BC) from the southern Levant. The comparison of the health profiles of pre‐Neolithic (Natufian) and …
Evidence for a Separate Burial Ground at the Submerged Pottery Neolithic Site of Neve-Yam, Israel
Des fouilles de sauvetage et des observations de terrain à Neve-Yam, un village de la culture Wadi Rabah (Néolithique céramique, 2nde moitié du VIIIe millénaire cal. BP), submergé de la côte du Carmel, ont révélé des tombes en pierre aux caractéristiques particulières. Elles étaient concentrées dans un secteur spécifique du site, voué aux rituels funéraires. Il n’y avait pas d’habitations dans cette partie destinée aux inhumations, et aucune tomb…
Detection and Molecular Characterization of 9000-Year-Old Mycobacterium tuberculosis from a Neolithic Settlement in the Eastern Mediterranean
BACKGROUND: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the principal etiologic agent of human tuberculosis. It has no environmental reservoir and is believed to have co-evolved with its host over millennia. This is supported by skeletal evidence of the disease in early humans, and inferred from M. tuberculosis genomic analysis. Direct examination of ancient human remains for M. tuberculosis biomarkers should aid our understanding of the nature of prehistoric …
Evolutionary changes in the masticatory complex following the transition to farming in the southern Levant
A post‐Pleistocene reduction trend in the dimensions of the masticatory complex followed the transition to agricultural lifestyle in several world regions. A major limitation of previous studies is large temporal gaps between the analyzed skeletal populations, which do not allow the detection and analysis of a diachronic morphological transition. In this work, we analyze a large number of specimens from the southern Levant, where agriculture firs…
A Re-Evaluation of Burial Customs in the Pre- Pottery Neolithic B in light of Paleodemographic Analysis of the Human Remains from Kfar HaHoresh, Israel
Des traits paléodémographiques particuliers observés dans la population de Kfar HaHoresh, un site PPNB de Basse-Galilée, sont comparés avec ce que l’on connaît de la population du Sud du Levant. Ce grand échantillon de squelettes provient d’une fouille conduite sur le long terme dans des niveaux PPNB moyen et récent. La courbe de mortalité de la population de Kfar HaHoresh présente des différences significatives avec celle de cinq sites PPNB du C…
New Discovery of old Material
VERED ESHED, HAIM COHEN, HILA ASHKENAZY, ורד אשד, חיים כהן, הילה אשכנזי, גילויים חדשים על חומר ישן: שני פרטים נטופיים מאתר נחל אורן / New Discovery of old Material: Two Natufian Individuals from Nahal Oren Site, Mitekufat Haeven: Journal of the Israel Prehistoric Society / מתקופת האבן, כרך ל"ו (תשס"ו, 2006), pp. 99-108
Tooth wear and dental pathology at the advent of agriculture
Differences in patterns of diet and subsistence through the analysis of dental pathology and tooth wear were studied in skeletal populations of Natufian hunter‐gatherers (10,500–8300 BC) and Neolithic populations (8300–5500 BC, noncalibrated) from the southern Levant. 1,160 Natufians and 804 Neolithic teeth were examined for rate of attrition, caries, antemortem tooth loss, calculus, periapical lesions, and periodontal processes. While the Natufi…
Burial Practices at the Submerged Pre-Pottery Neolithic C Site of Atlit-Yam, Northern Coast of Israel
This paper presents burial customs at Atlit-Yam, a Pre-Pottery Neolithic C (8170-7460 B.P.; 7253-6212 cal B.C.) settlement submerged off the Carmel coast of Israel. This is the first Pre-Pottery Neolithic C (PPNC) site on the Mediterranean coast to yield a significant number of human burials. Human bones were revealed in 91 different locations at the site, of which 46 were recognized as graves dug into the clay. Most burials (70 percent) were loc…
Musculoskeletal stress markers in Natufian hunter‐gatherers and Neolithic farmers in the Levant
This paper attempts to quantify the changes in activity patterns of early farming populations in the Levant through the musculoskeletal stress markers (MSM) of the upper limb as seen in skeletal remains. The transition to an agricultural way of life resulted in higher loads on the upper limb in Neolithic populations compared to the Natufian hunter‐gatherer populations that preceded them. The MSM pattern for males and females indicates a gender‐ba…
Has the transition to agriculture reshaped the demographic structure of prehistoric populations? New evidence from the Levant
This paper presents the demographic changes that followed the transition from a hunting‐gathering way of life (Natufian) to an agricultural, food‐producing economy (Neolithic) in the southern Levant. The study is based on 217 Natufian (10,500–8,300 BC) skeletons and 262 Neolithic (8,300–5,500 BC) skeletons. Age and sex identification were carried out, and life tables were constructed. A five‐parameter competing hazard model developed by Siler ([ …
Serpens endocrania symmetrica (SES)
This paper describes a phenomenon in the endocranial plate, which we have termed “serpens endocrania symmetrica” (SES), and discusses its value as a diagnostic tool. The affected discolored bone area exhibits disruption of the endocranial surface, lending it a maze‐like appearance. Histological sections demonstrate that the process is limited to the most superficial portion of the endocranium, with no diploic and ectocranial involvement (sinus ar…
Button osteoma
The present study investigates a circumscribed bony overgrowth on the cranial vault, known as button osteoma (BtO) and referred to here as button lesion (BtL). We discuss its anthropological implications. Data on its histology, location, and population distribution (by age, race, and gender) are provided. Microscopically, BtL is composed of well‐organized dense lamellated bone which is poorly vascularized and with very few osteocytes. It forms a …
Palaeopathology at the Khan-el-Ahmar site
The present study describes the skeletal material that was uncovered at the crypt of the monastery of St Euthymius at Khan-el-Ahmar, in the Judean Desert, near Jerusalem. Comparative morphometric analysis with contemporaneous populations and the palaeodemographic and palaeopathological data disprove many historians' well accepted notions regarding early Christians in the Judean Desert. In the present paper we suggest that the majority of people w…
Musculoskeletal stress markers in Natufian hunter‐gatherers and Neolithic farmers in the Levant
This paper attempts to quantify the changes in activity patterns of early farming populations in the Levant through the musculoskeletal stress markers (MSM) of the upper limb as seen in skeletal remains. The transition to an agricultural way of life resulted in higher loads on the upper limb in Neolithic populations compared to the Natufian hunter‐gatherer populations that preceded them. The MSM pattern for males and females indicates a gender‐ba…
Tooth wear and dental pathology at the advent of agriculture
Differences in patterns of diet and subsistence through the analysis of dental pathology and tooth wear were studied in skeletal populations of Natufian hunter‐gatherers (10,500–8300 BC) and Neolithic populations (8300–5500 BC, noncalibrated) from the southern Levant. 1,160 Natufians and 804 Neolithic teeth were examined for rate of attrition, caries, antemortem tooth loss, calculus, periapical lesions, and periodontal processes. While the Natufi…
Has the transition to agriculture reshaped the demographic structure of prehistoric populations? New evidence from the Levant
This paper presents the demographic changes that followed the transition from a hunting‐gathering way of life (Natufian) to an agricultural, food‐producing economy (Neolithic) in the southern Levant. The study is based on 217 Natufian (10,500–8,300 BC) skeletons and 262 Neolithic (8,300–5,500 BC) skeletons. Age and sex identification were carried out, and life tables were constructed. A five‐parameter competing hazard model developed by Siler ([ …
Paleopathology and the origin of agriculture in the Levant
This study addresses changes in health which were consequential to the Neolithic transition in the southern Levant, judged on the basis of the study of specific and nonspecific stress indicators, trauma, and degenerative joint disease in 200 Natufian (hunter‐gatherer) skeletons (10,500–8300 BC) and 205 Neolithic (agricultural) skeletons (8300–5500 BC) from the southern Levant. The comparison of the health profiles of pre‐Neolithic (Natufian) and …
Evidence for a Separate Burial Ground at the Submerged Pottery Neolithic Site of Neve-Yam, Israel
Des fouilles de sauvetage et des observations de terrain à Neve-Yam, un village de la culture Wadi Rabah (Néolithique céramique, 2nde moitié du VIIIe millénaire cal. BP), submergé de la côte du Carmel, ont révélé des tombes en pierre aux caractéristiques particulières. Elles étaient concentrées dans un secteur spécifique du site, voué aux rituels funéraires. Il n’y avait pas d’habitations dans cette partie destinée aux inhumations, et aucune tomb…
Serpens endocrania symmetrica (SES)
This paper describes a phenomenon in the endocranial plate, which we have termed “serpens endocrania symmetrica” (SES), and discusses its value as a diagnostic tool. The affected discolored bone area exhibits disruption of the endocranial surface, lending it a maze‐like appearance. Histological sections demonstrate that the process is limited to the most superficial portion of the endocranium, with no diploic and ectocranial involvement (sinus ar…
Evolutionary changes in the masticatory complex following the transition to farming in the southern Levant
A post‐Pleistocene reduction trend in the dimensions of the masticatory complex followed the transition to agricultural lifestyle in several world regions. A major limitation of previous studies is large temporal gaps between the analyzed skeletal populations, which do not allow the detection and analysis of a diachronic morphological transition. In this work, we analyze a large number of specimens from the southern Levant, where agriculture firs…
A Re-Evaluation of Burial Customs in the Pre- Pottery Neolithic B in light of Paleodemographic Analysis of the Human Remains from Kfar HaHoresh, Israel
Des traits paléodémographiques particuliers observés dans la population de Kfar HaHoresh, un site PPNB de Basse-Galilée, sont comparés avec ce que l’on connaît de la population du Sud du Levant. Ce grand échantillon de squelettes provient d’une fouille conduite sur le long terme dans des niveaux PPNB moyen et récent. La courbe de mortalité de la population de Kfar HaHoresh présente des différences significatives avec celle de cinq sites PPNB du C…
Button osteoma
The present study investigates a circumscribed bony overgrowth on the cranial vault, known as button osteoma (BtO) and referred to here as button lesion (BtL). We discuss its anthropological implications. Data on its histology, location, and population distribution (by age, race, and gender) are provided. Microscopically, BtL is composed of well‐organized dense lamellated bone which is poorly vascularized and with very few osteocytes. It forms a …
Changes in burial customs from the Pre-Pottery to the Pottery Neolithic periods in the Levant
This paper presents burial practices at Tel Roim West (TRW), a small Neolithic mound located on the northern fringes of the Hula Basin, Northern Israel. There are rich Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB), PPNC and Pottery Neolithic (PN) layers at the site. Eight burials were excavated in the site, each defined as a grave of one individual. Three belong to the PPNB period and five to the PN period. Two PPNB adults were buried under plastered floors, in…
Palaeopathology at the Khan-el-Ahmar site
The present study describes the skeletal material that was uncovered at the crypt of the monastery of St Euthymius at Khan-el-Ahmar, in the Judean Desert, near Jerusalem. Comparative morphometric analysis with contemporaneous populations and the palaeodemographic and palaeopathological data disprove many historians' well accepted notions regarding early Christians in the Judean Desert. In the present paper we suggest that the majority of people w…
Palaeopathology at the Khan-el-Ahmar site
The present study describes the skeletal material that was uncovered at the crypt of the monastery of St Euthymius at Khan-el-Ahmar, in the Judean Desert, near Jerusalem. Comparative morphometric analysis with contemporaneous populations and the palaeodemographic and palaeopathological data disprove many historians' well accepted notions regarding early Christians in the Judean Desert. In the present paper we suggest that the majority of people w…
Serpens endocrania symmetrica (SES)
This paper describes a phenomenon in the endocranial plate, which we have termed “serpens endocrania symmetrica” (SES), and discusses its value as a diagnostic tool. The affected discolored bone area exhibits disruption of the endocranial surface, lending it a maze‐like appearance. Histological sections demonstrate that the process is limited to the most superficial portion of the endocranium, with no diploic and ectocranial involvement (sinus ar…
Button osteoma
The present study investigates a circumscribed bony overgrowth on the cranial vault, known as button osteoma (BtO) and referred to here as button lesion (BtL). We discuss its anthropological implications. Data on its histology, location, and population distribution (by age, race, and gender) are provided. Microscopically, BtL is composed of well‐organized dense lamellated bone which is poorly vascularized and with very few osteocytes. It forms a …
Musculoskeletal stress markers in Natufian hunter‐gatherers and Neolithic farmers in the Levant
This paper attempts to quantify the changes in activity patterns of early farming populations in the Levant through the musculoskeletal stress markers (MSM) of the upper limb as seen in skeletal remains. The transition to an agricultural way of life resulted in higher loads on the upper limb in Neolithic populations compared to the Natufian hunter‐gatherer populations that preceded them. The MSM pattern for males and females indicates a gender‐ba…
Has the transition to agriculture reshaped the demographic structure of prehistoric populations? New evidence from the Levant
This paper presents the demographic changes that followed the transition from a hunting‐gathering way of life (Natufian) to an agricultural, food‐producing economy (Neolithic) in the southern Levant. The study is based on 217 Natufian (10,500–8,300 BC) skeletons and 262 Neolithic (8,300–5,500 BC) skeletons. Age and sex identification were carried out, and life tables were constructed. A five‐parameter competing hazard model developed by Siler ([ …
Burial Practices at the Submerged Pre-Pottery Neolithic C Site of Atlit-Yam, Northern Coast of Israel
This paper presents burial customs at Atlit-Yam, a Pre-Pottery Neolithic C (8170-7460 B.P.; 7253-6212 cal B.C.) settlement submerged off the Carmel coast of Israel. This is the first Pre-Pottery Neolithic C (PPNC) site on the Mediterranean coast to yield a significant number of human burials. Human bones were revealed in 91 different locations at the site, of which 46 were recognized as graves dug into the clay. Most burials (70 percent) were loc…
New Discovery of old Material
VERED ESHED, HAIM COHEN, HILA ASHKENAZY, ורד אשד, חיים כהן, הילה אשכנזי, גילויים חדשים על חומר ישן: שני פרטים נטופיים מאתר נחל אורן / New Discovery of old Material: Two Natufian Individuals from Nahal Oren Site, Mitekufat Haeven: Journal of the Israel Prehistoric Society / מתקופת האבן, כרך ל"ו (תשס"ו, 2006), pp. 99-108
Tooth wear and dental pathology at the advent of agriculture
Differences in patterns of diet and subsistence through the analysis of dental pathology and tooth wear were studied in skeletal populations of Natufian hunter‐gatherers (10,500–8300 BC) and Neolithic populations (8300–5500 BC, noncalibrated) from the southern Levant. 1,160 Natufians and 804 Neolithic teeth were examined for rate of attrition, caries, antemortem tooth loss, calculus, periapical lesions, and periodontal processes. While the Natufi…
Detection and Molecular Characterization of 9000-Year-Old Mycobacterium tuberculosis from a Neolithic Settlement in the Eastern Mediterranean
BACKGROUND: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the principal etiologic agent of human tuberculosis. It has no environmental reservoir and is believed to have co-evolved with its host over millennia. This is supported by skeletal evidence of the disease in early humans, and inferred from M. tuberculosis genomic analysis. Direct examination of ancient human remains for M. tuberculosis biomarkers should aid our understanding of the nature of prehistoric …
Evolutionary changes in the masticatory complex following the transition to farming in the southern Levant
A post‐Pleistocene reduction trend in the dimensions of the masticatory complex followed the transition to agricultural lifestyle in several world regions. A major limitation of previous studies is large temporal gaps between the analyzed skeletal populations, which do not allow the detection and analysis of a diachronic morphological transition. In this work, we analyze a large number of specimens from the southern Levant, where agriculture firs…
A Re-Evaluation of Burial Customs in the Pre- Pottery Neolithic B in light of Paleodemographic Analysis of the Human Remains from Kfar HaHoresh, Israel
Des traits paléodémographiques particuliers observés dans la population de Kfar HaHoresh, un site PPNB de Basse-Galilée, sont comparés avec ce que l’on connaît de la population du Sud du Levant. Ce grand échantillon de squelettes provient d’une fouille conduite sur le long terme dans des niveaux PPNB moyen et récent. La courbe de mortalité de la population de Kfar HaHoresh présente des différences significatives avec celle de cinq sites PPNB du C…
Evidence for a Separate Burial Ground at the Submerged Pottery Neolithic Site of Neve-Yam, Israel
Des fouilles de sauvetage et des observations de terrain à Neve-Yam, un village de la culture Wadi Rabah (Néolithique céramique, 2nde moitié du VIIIe millénaire cal. BP), submergé de la côte du Carmel, ont révélé des tombes en pierre aux caractéristiques particulières. Elles étaient concentrées dans un secteur spécifique du site, voué aux rituels funéraires. Il n’y avait pas d’habitations dans cette partie destinée aux inhumations, et aucune tomb…
Paleopathology and the origin of agriculture in the Levant
This study addresses changes in health which were consequential to the Neolithic transition in the southern Levant, judged on the basis of the study of specific and nonspecific stress indicators, trauma, and degenerative joint disease in 200 Natufian (hunter‐gatherer) skeletons (10,500–8300 BC) and 205 Neolithic (agricultural) skeletons (8300–5500 BC) from the southern Levant. The comparison of the health profiles of pre‐Neolithic (Natufian) and …
Changes in burial customs from the Pre-Pottery to the Pottery Neolithic periods in the Levant
This paper presents burial practices at Tel Roim West (TRW), a small Neolithic mound located on the northern fringes of the Hula Basin, Northern Israel. There are rich Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB), PPNC and Pottery Neolithic (PN) layers at the site. Eight burials were excavated in the site, each defined as a grave of one individual. Three belong to the PPNB period and five to the PN period. Two PPNB adults were buried under plastered floors, in…
Genomic insights into the origin of farming in the ancient Near East
Additional Late Chalcolithic Shafts and Pits East of Namir Road, Tel Aviv
Edwin C.M. van den Brink, אדווין ק"מ ואן דן ברינק, Eriola Jakoel, אריולה יקואל, Alla Yaroshevich, אלה ירושביץ, Karolina Hruby, קרולינה חרובי, Danny Rosenberg, דני רוזנברג, Rivka Chasan, רבקה חזן, Oren Ackermann, אורן אקרמן, Yaakov Anker, יעקב אנקר, Joel Roskin, יואל רסקין, Vered Eshed, ורד אשד, Ilana Peters, אילנה פיטרס, Reuven Kapul, ראובון קפול, Yotam Asscher, יותם אשר, Lee Perry-Gal, לי פרי-גל, Elisabetta Boaretto, אליזבטה בוארטו, Additional L…
Archaeology (14 obras) · Geography (13 obras) · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies (12 obras) · Bronze Age (8 obras) · History (8 obras) · Ancient history (7 obras) · Paleopathology and ancient diseases (7 obras) · Southern Levant (7 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (6 obras) · Population (6 obras)