Stephen E Hawe
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 4170472 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Stephen E Hawe |
| PRENOMES | Stephen E |
| SOBRENOME | Hawe |
| ASSINATURA | HAWE S E |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of Washington |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-3361-6026 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 17 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 12 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 17 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2010 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Perceptions and impact of a multisectoral nutrition-sensitive agricultural program among people living with HIV in Senegal, West Africa
Food insecurity is highly prevalent among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Senegal and is associated with poor HIV outcomes. Multisectoral nutrition-sensitive agricultural (MNSA) programs may address interconnected drivers of poor HIV outcomes, but evidence is limited, particularly in West Africa. This pilot study evaluated the perceptions and impact of a MNSA program implemented in Senegal. We conducted a convergent mixed methods study among ad…
Phenotypic impacts of treatment-selected mutations in HIV-2 protease on darunavir and lopinavir susceptibility
Compared to HIV-1, HIV-2 infection is characterized by lower viral loads and slower decline in CD4 cells, however the majority of people living with HIV-2 (PLWH2) progress to AIDS and will benefit from antiretroviral therapy. Mutations leading to protease inhibitor (PI) resistance in HIV-2 are poorly characterized, but have important implications for second-line therapy. We evaluated the phenotypic drug susceptibility impacts of HIV-2 protease ch…
Care-seeking correlates of acute respiratory illness among sheltered adults experiencing homelessness in Seattle, WA, 2019
Objective: Multifarious barriers to accessing healthcare services among people experiencing homelessness (PEH) lead to delays in seeking care for acute infections, including those caused by respiratory viruses. PEH are at high risk of acute respiratory illness (ARI)-related complications, especially in shelter settings that may facilitate virus spread, yet data characterizing healthcare utilization for ARI episodes among sheltered PEH remained li…
Food insecurity predicts loss to follow-up among people living with HIV in Senegal, West Africa
The goals of this study were to assess retention on antiretroviral therapy (ART) and to identify predictors of loss to follow-up (LTFU) among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Senegal. HIV-positive individuals presenting for initiation of ART in Dakar and Ziguinchor were enrolled and followed for 12 months. Data were collected using interviews, clinical evaluations, laboratory analyses, chart review, and active patient tracing. Of the 207 individ…
The impact of food insecurity on HIV outcomes in Senegal, West Africa
Severity and duration of food insecurity are important factors in understanding the relationship between food insecurity and HIV outcomes. Our findings highlight the importance of nutritional status, socioeconomic opportunity, and self-stigmatization in the complex pathway between food insecurity and HIV outcomes. Interdisciplinary, multisectoral efforts are needed to develop and implement effective interventions to address food insecurity among …
Sexual Self-Efficacy and Entitlement to Pleasure
Reconciling the evaluation of co-morbidities among HIV care patients in two large data systems
The estimated burden of chronic disease among people living with HIV (PLWH) varies considerably by data source, due to differences in case definitions, analytic approaches, and underlying patient populations. We evaluated the burden of diabetes (DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in two large data systems that are commonly queried to evaluate health issues affecting HIV care patients: the Medical Monitoring Project (MMP), a nationally represent…
Projected demographic composition of the United States population of people living with diagnosed HIV
The transformation of HIV from a fatal disease to lifelong disease has resulted in an HIV-infected population that is growing and aging, placing new and increasing demands on public programs and health services. We used National HIV Surveillance System and US census data to project the demographic composition of the population of people living with diagnosed HIV (PLWDH) in the United States through 2045. The input parameters for the projections i…
The dimensions of food insecurity and malnutrition among people living with HIV in Senegal, West Africa
An understanding of the factors contributing to food insecurity and malnutrition among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Senegal is urgently needed in order to develop effective interventions. The goals of this study were to identify differences in the dimensions of food security among PLHIV in Dakar versus Ziguinchor, Senegal, to determine which of these dimensions are most predictive of severe food insecurity, and to identify factors associated…
Integrating HIV Surveillance and Field Services
Objectives. To assess how integration of HIV surveillance and field services might influence surveillance data and linkage to care metrics. Methods. We used HIV surveillance and field services data from King County, Washington, to assess potential impact of misclassification of prior diagnoses on numbers of new diagnoses. The relationship between partner services and linkage to care was evaluated with multivariable log-binomial regression models.…
Strengthening paper health register systems
Health information systems (HIS) include a spectrum of data collection tools that support clinical decision–making; facilitate tracking of patients, drug stock, and disease trends; and inform policymaking [1]. As intermediaries between individual patient records and population–level data, health registers occupy a unique space in HIS. Health registers are “a collection of records containing data about aspects of the health of individual persons” …
A Longitudinal Study of Changes in Prenatal Care Utilization Between First and Second Births and Low Birth Weight
A community-based cluster randomized survey of noncommunicable disease and risk factors in a peri-urban shantytown in Lima, Peru
BACKGROUND: An estimated 863 million people-a third of the world's urban population-live in slums, yet there is little information on the disease burden in these settings, particularly regarding chronic preventable diseases. METHODS: From March to May 2012, we conducted a cluster randomized survey to estimate the prevalence of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and associated risk factors in a peri-urban shantytown north of Lima, Peru. Field workers…
Care-seeking and appropriate treatment for childhood acute respiratory illness
Untreated ALRI remains a substantial problem in high mortality countries. In Asia, the large population numbers lead to a high burden of children with untreated ALRI. In Africa, care-seeking behaviors and access to care issues may lead to missed opportunities to treat children with antibiotics
Sexually Explicit Online Media and Sexual Risk Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in the United States
Micro-gardening as an Innovative Approach to Achieving Community Sustainability among People Living with HIV/Aids
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), is the largest cause of death in sub-Saharan Africa. Many HIV-infected individuals face additional threats to their well-being due to the challenges they face in securing proper nutrition. Undernutrition can exacerbate an individual’s disease state, cause a loss of self-sufficiency, and negatively impact household and community productivity. Micro-gardeni…
Why the Wait? Delayed HIV Diagnosis among Men Who Have Sex with Men
Why the Wait? Delayed HIV Diagnosis among Men Who Have Sex with Men
Micro-gardening as an Innovative Approach to Achieving Community Sustainability among People Living with HIV/Aids
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), is the largest cause of death in sub-Saharan Africa. Many HIV-infected individuals face additional threats to their well-being due to the challenges they face in securing proper nutrition. Undernutrition can exacerbate an individual’s disease state, cause a loss of self-sufficiency, and negatively impact household and community productivity. Micro-gardeni…
A community-based cluster randomized survey of noncommunicable disease and risk factors in a peri-urban shantytown in Lima, Peru
BACKGROUND: An estimated 863 million people-a third of the world's urban population-live in slums, yet there is little information on the disease burden in these settings, particularly regarding chronic preventable diseases. METHODS: From March to May 2012, we conducted a cluster randomized survey to estimate the prevalence of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and associated risk factors in a peri-urban shantytown north of Lima, Peru. Field workers…
Care-seeking and appropriate treatment for childhood acute respiratory illness
Untreated ALRI remains a substantial problem in high mortality countries. In Asia, the large population numbers lead to a high burden of children with untreated ALRI. In Africa, care-seeking behaviors and access to care issues may lead to missed opportunities to treat children with antibiotics
Sexually Explicit Online Media and Sexual Risk Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in the United States
A Longitudinal Study of Changes in Prenatal Care Utilization Between First and Second Births and Low Birth Weight
Strengthening paper health register systems
Health information systems (HIS) include a spectrum of data collection tools that support clinical decision–making; facilitate tracking of patients, drug stock, and disease trends; and inform policymaking [1]. As intermediaries between individual patient records and population–level data, health registers occupy a unique space in HIS. Health registers are “a collection of records containing data about aspects of the health of individual persons” …
Projected demographic composition of the United States population of people living with diagnosed HIV
The transformation of HIV from a fatal disease to lifelong disease has resulted in an HIV-infected population that is growing and aging, placing new and increasing demands on public programs and health services. We used National HIV Surveillance System and US census data to project the demographic composition of the population of people living with diagnosed HIV (PLWDH) in the United States through 2045. The input parameters for the projections i…
The dimensions of food insecurity and malnutrition among people living with HIV in Senegal, West Africa
An understanding of the factors contributing to food insecurity and malnutrition among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Senegal is urgently needed in order to develop effective interventions. The goals of this study were to identify differences in the dimensions of food security among PLHIV in Dakar versus Ziguinchor, Senegal, to determine which of these dimensions are most predictive of severe food insecurity, and to identify factors associated…
Integrating HIV Surveillance and Field Services
Objectives. To assess how integration of HIV surveillance and field services might influence surveillance data and linkage to care metrics. Methods. We used HIV surveillance and field services data from King County, Washington, to assess potential impact of misclassification of prior diagnoses on numbers of new diagnoses. The relationship between partner services and linkage to care was evaluated with multivariable log-binomial regression models.…
Reconciling the evaluation of co-morbidities among HIV care patients in two large data systems
The estimated burden of chronic disease among people living with HIV (PLWH) varies considerably by data source, due to differences in case definitions, analytic approaches, and underlying patient populations. We evaluated the burden of diabetes (DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in two large data systems that are commonly queried to evaluate health issues affecting HIV care patients: the Medical Monitoring Project (MMP), a nationally represent…
Sexual Self-Efficacy and Entitlement to Pleasure
The impact of food insecurity on HIV outcomes in Senegal, West Africa
Severity and duration of food insecurity are important factors in understanding the relationship between food insecurity and HIV outcomes. Our findings highlight the importance of nutritional status, socioeconomic opportunity, and self-stigmatization in the complex pathway between food insecurity and HIV outcomes. Interdisciplinary, multisectoral efforts are needed to develop and implement effective interventions to address food insecurity among …
Food insecurity predicts loss to follow-up among people living with HIV in Senegal, West Africa
The goals of this study were to assess retention on antiretroviral therapy (ART) and to identify predictors of loss to follow-up (LTFU) among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Senegal. HIV-positive individuals presenting for initiation of ART in Dakar and Ziguinchor were enrolled and followed for 12 months. Data were collected using interviews, clinical evaluations, laboratory analyses, chart review, and active patient tracing. Of the 207 individ…
Care-seeking correlates of acute respiratory illness among sheltered adults experiencing homelessness in Seattle, WA, 2019
Objective: Multifarious barriers to accessing healthcare services among people experiencing homelessness (PEH) lead to delays in seeking care for acute infections, including those caused by respiratory viruses. PEH are at high risk of acute respiratory illness (ARI)-related complications, especially in shelter settings that may facilitate virus spread, yet data characterizing healthcare utilization for ARI episodes among sheltered PEH remained li…
Perceptions and impact of a multisectoral nutrition-sensitive agricultural program among people living with HIV in Senegal, West Africa
Food insecurity is highly prevalent among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Senegal and is associated with poor HIV outcomes. Multisectoral nutrition-sensitive agricultural (MNSA) programs may address interconnected drivers of poor HIV outcomes, but evidence is limited, particularly in West Africa. This pilot study evaluated the perceptions and impact of a MNSA program implemented in Senegal. We conducted a convergent mixed methods study among ad…
Phenotypic impacts of treatment-selected mutations in HIV-2 protease on darunavir and lopinavir susceptibility
Compared to HIV-1, HIV-2 infection is characterized by lower viral loads and slower decline in CD4 cells, however the majority of people living with HIV-2 (PLWH2) progress to AIDS and will benefit from antiretroviral therapy. Mutations leading to protease inhibitor (PI) resistance in HIV-2 are poorly characterized, but have important implications for second-line therapy. We evaluated the phenotypic drug susceptibility impacts of HIV-2 protease ch…
Medicine (14 obras) · Demography (9 obras) · Environmental health (9 obras) · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions (9 obras) · Population (9 obras) · Internal Medicine (7 obras) · Family medicine (6 obras) · Food security (5 obras) · Geography (5 obras) · Public health (5 obras)