National Research Council
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 4772704 |
|---|---|
| NOME | National Research Council |
| PRENOMES | National Research |
| SOBRENOME | Council |
| ASSINATURA | COUNCIL N R |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of Chicago |
| VERIFICADO | Não |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 123 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 38 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 123 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1954 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2015 |
| ÍNDICE H | 3 |
Arctic Matters
Realizing the Potential of the American Community Survey
Developing a Framework for Measuring Community Resilience
The Growth of incarceration in the United States
After decades of stability from the 1920s to the early 1970s, the rate of incarceration in the United States more than quadrupled in the past four decades. The Committee on the Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration in the United States was established under the auspices of the National Research Council, supported by the National Institute of Justice and the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, to review evidence on the …
Climate Intervention
Climate Intervention
Measuring Human Capabilities
An All-of-Government Approach to Increase Resilience for International Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive (CBRNE) Events
Download a PDF of "An All-of-Government Approach to Increase Resilience for International Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive (CBRNE) Events" by the National Research Council for free.
Confronting Commercial Sexual Exploitation and Sex Trafficking of Minors in the United States
Confronting Commercial Sexual Exploitation and Sex Trafficking of Minors in the United States
Confronting Commercial Sexual Exploitation and Sex Trafficking of Minors in the United States
Identifying the Culprit
"Eyewitnesses play an important role in criminal cases when they can identify culprits. Estimates suggest that tens of thousands of eyewitnesses make identifications in criminal investigations each year. Research on factors that affect the accuracy of eyewitness identification procedures has given us an increasingly clear picture of how identifications are made, and more importantly, an improved understanding of the principled limits on vision an…
The Arctic in the Anthropocene
Once ice-bound, difficult to access, and largely ignored by the rest of the world, the Arctic is now front and center in the midst of many important questions facing the world today. Our daily weather, what we eat, and coastal flooding are all interconnected with the future of the Arctic. The year 2012 was an astounding year for Arctic change. The summer sea ice volume smashed previous records, losing approximately 75 percent of its value since 1…
The Growth of Incarceration in the United States
Health and Incarceration
"Over the past four decades, the rate of incarceration in the United States has skyrocketed to unprecedented heights, both historically and in comparison to that of other developed nations. At far higher rates than the general population, those in or entering U.S. jails and prisons are prone to many health problems. This is a problem not just for them, but also for the communities from which they come and to which, in nearly all cases, they will …
Benefits, Burdens, and Prospects of the American Community Survey
"In June 2012, the Committee on National Statistics (sponsored by the U.S. Census Bureau) convened a Workshop on the Benefits (and Burdens) of the American Community Survey (ACS)---the detailed demographic and economic survey that began full-scale data collection in 2005 and that replaced the traditional "long form" in the 2010 census. ACS data are used by numerous federal agencies to administer programs, yet the ACS only moved from abstraction t…
Estimating Illegal Entries at the U.S.-Mexico Border
Next Generation Science Standards
The Next Generation Science Standards are K-12 performance expectations that states may voluntarily adopt. Though Arkansas has not yet officially adopted the NGSS, the State Board of Education unanimously voted to endorse the NGSS, and the ADE has created a plan for implementation
Public Response to Alerts and Warnings Using Social Media
Following an earlier NRC workshop on public response to alerts and warnings delivered to mobile devices, a related workshop was held on February 28 and 29, 2012 to look at the role of social media in disaster response. This was one of the first workshops convened to look systematically at the use of social media for alerts and warnings-an event that brought together social science researchers, technologists, emergency management professionals, an…
Nonresponse in Social Science Surveys
Reforming Juvenile Justice
Introduction -- Historical context -- Current practice in the juvenile justice system -- Adolescent development -- A framework for reform -- Preventing reoffending -- Accountability and fairness -- Reducing racial/ethnic disparities -- Achieving reform -- The federal role -- Moving forward -- Costs and benefits of juvenile justice interventions -- The Missouri model: a critical state of knowledge -- Mentoring
Scientific Review of the Draft Environmental Impact Statement
Scientific Review of the Draft Environmental Impact Statement
Deterrence and the Death Penalty
Many studies during the past few decades have sought to determine whether the death penalty has any deterrent effect on homicide rates. Researchers have reached widely varying, even contradictory, conclusions. Some studies have concluded that the threat of capital punishment deters murders, saving large numbers of lives; other studies have concluded that executions actually increase homicides; still others, that executions have no effect on murde…
National Security Implications of Climate Change for U.S. Naval Forces
Preparing for an Aging World
Family Planning Programs and Fertility Transition in sub-Saharan Africa
The study of the US National Academy of Sciences (NAS) entitled Population Dynamics of Sub-Saharan Africa shows convincingly that demographic transition is underway in Botswana Kenya and Zimbabwe and that it may also have begun in Nigeria Senegal Lesotho Namibia Swaziland and South Africa. Preliminary survey results suggest levels of use of modern contraceptive methods among married women around 26% in Namibia 15% in Ghana and 17% in urban Burkin…
Some Thoughts on the Evidence of Fertility Decline in Eastern and Southern Africa
Fertility decline is occurring in East and Southern Africa. A US National Academy of Sciences (NAS) report on population dynamics in sub-Saharan Africa concludes that Kenya Zimbabwe and Botswana experienced dramatic declines in fertility and Nigeria and Senegal show beginning signs of decline. South Africa was not included but previous studies indicate that South Africa preceded other African countries in fertility decline. The evidence of declin…
The Growth of incarceration in the United States
After decades of stability from the 1920s to the early 1970s, the rate of incarceration in the United States more than quadrupled in the past four decades. The Committee on the Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration in the United States was established under the auspices of the National Research Council, supported by the National Institute of Justice and the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, to review evidence on the …
Fertility in sub-Saharan Africa
This discussion of fertility decline in sub-Saharan Africa is based on a review of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) volumes on demographic change in sub-Saharan Africa. The seven NAS volumes are viewed as committee products that expand knowledge through a broad social science view. Chapters 3 4 and 5 were criticized as disappointing due to unconvincing conclusions inappropriate treatment and uneven quality. This review focuses on whether a …
Adolescent Fertility in sub-Saharan Africa
The author considers elements of National Research Council reports on adolescent fertility and economic reversals in sub-Saharan Africa. The fertility report published findings drawn from new Demographic and Health Survey data and related literature to note a change in the social context of adolescent childbearing as a result of increasing secondary school enrollments and later ages at marriage. Overall fertility among adolescents is falling in a…
Health Transition in sub-Saharan Africa
A Follow-Up Study of World War II Prisoners of War
Resources and Man
San Fernando Earthquake of February 9, 1971
America's Uncounted People
America's Uncounted People
Paleoanthropology in the People's Republic of China
The Rehabilitation of Criminal Offenders
Estimating Population and Income of Small Areas
Work, Jobs, and Occupations
New Directions in the Rehabilitation of Criminal Offenders
Disasters and the Mass Media
Determinants of Fertility in the Republic of Korea
Cognitive Aspects of Survey Methodology
Comparable Worth
Office Workstations in the Home
Social and Economic Aspects of Radioactive Waste Disposal
Comparable Worth
Criminal Careers and "Career Criminals,"
By focusing attention on individuals rather than on aggregates, this book takes a novel approach to studying criminal behavior. It develops a framework for collecting information about individual criminal careers and their parameters, reviews existing knowledge about criminal career dimensions, presents models of offending patterns, and describes how criminal career information can be used to develop and refine criminal justice policies. In addit…
Confronting Natural Disasters
Fairness in Employment Testing
Inner-City Poverty in the United States
Work and Family
The March 5, 1987, Ecuador Earthquakes
Work and Family. Policies for a Changing Work Force
1 Front Matter 2 Summary 3 1 Introduction 4 2 The Family and the Workplace 5 3 Linkages Between Work and Family 6 4 How Adults Cope: Dependent Care 7 5 Standard Employee Benefits 8 6 New Family-Related Benefits 9 7 Family-Oriented Programs in Other Countries 10 8 Findings and Conclusions 11 References 12 Appendix A: Background Materials 13 Appendix B: Data Needs and Research Agenda 14 Appendix C: Biographical Sketches 15 Index
Policy Implications of Greenhouse Warming
Political science (59 obras) · united states (55 obras) · Psychology (39 obras) · Geography (37 obras) · Computer Science (28 obras) · Sociology (27 obras) · Criminology (20 obras) · Economics (19 obras) · Business (17 obras) · Social Science (17 obras)