Edwige Landais
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 4871278 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Edwige Landais |
| PRENOMES | Edwige |
| SOBRENOME | Landais |
| ASSINATURA | LANDAIS E |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Institut de Recherche pour le Développement |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7291-2012 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 12 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 5 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 12 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1988 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2024 |
| ÍNDICE H | 1 |
Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022
BACKGROUND: Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We estimated the individual and combined prevalence of underweight or thinness and obesity, and their changes, from 1990 to 2022 for adults and school-aged children and adolescents in 200 countries and territories. METHODS: ). For school-aged children and adolescents, we report thinness (BMI 2 SD above the median). FINDINGS: From 1990 to 20…
Exploring the magnitude and drivers of the double burden of malnutrition at maternal and dyad levels in peri‐urban Peru
Multiple forms of malnutrition coexist in Peru, especially in peri-urban areas and poor households. We investigated the magnitude of, and the contribution of, dietary and socio-demographic factors to the double burden of malnutrition (DBM) at maternal (i.e., maternal overweight/obesity with anaemia) and dyad (i.e., maternal overweight/obesity with child anaemia) levels. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among low-income mother-child (6-23 mo…
Diet and food insecurity among mothers, infants, and young children in Peru before and during Covid‐19
The COVID-19 pandemic may impact diet and nutrition through increased household food insecurity, lack of access to health services, and poorer quality diets. The primary aim of this study is to assess the impact of the pandemic on dietary outcomes of mothers and their infants and young children (IYC) in low-income urban areas of Peru. We conducted a panel study, with one survey prepandemic (n = 244) and one survey 9 months after the onset of COVI…
Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories
BACKGROUND: Comparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories and time trends in mean height and mean body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what is expected from height gain, for school-aged children and adolescents. METHODS: For this pooled analysis, we used a database of cardiometabolic risk factors collated by the Non-Communicable Disease …
Changes in women's dietary diversity before and during pregnancy in Southern Benin
Dietary diversity before and during pregnancy is crucial to ensure optimal foetal health and development. We carried out a cohort study of women of reproductive age living in the Sô-Ava and Abomey-Calavi districts (Southern Benin) to investigate women's changes in dietary diversity and identify their determinants both before and during pregnancy. Nonpregnant women were enrolled (n = 1214) and followed up monthly until they became pregnant (n = 31…
Socioeconomic inequalities in metabolic syndrome in the French West Indies
Socioeconomic inequalities in MetS prevalence, reflected by education and social assistance benefits, were found. However, diet quality contributed only to socioeconomic inequalities due to education underlining that education may impact health through the ability to generate overall dietary behavior, long-term beneficial. Our work identified subgroups with higher risk of MetS, which is needed when implementing public health measures, particularl…
Evaluation of the international standardized 24-h dietary recall methodology (GloboDiet) for potential application in research and surveillance within African settings
BACKGROUND: Collection of reliable and comparable individual food consumption data is of primary importance to better understand, control and monitor malnutrition and its related comorbidities in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), including in Africa. The lack of standardised dietary tools and their related research support infrastructure remains a major obstacle to implement concerted and region-specific research and action plans worldwid…
Socio-economic and behavioural determinants of fruit and vegetable intake in Moroccan women
Objective To estimate daily fruit and vegetable intakes and to investigate socio-economic and behavioural differences in fruit and vegetable consumption among urban Moroccan women. Design A cross-sectional survey. Fruit and vegetable intake was measured with a single 24 h recall. Settings A representative population-based survey conducted in the area of Rabat-Salé. Subjects Women ( n 894) of child-bearing age (20–49 years). Results Mean fruit and…
Factors Influencing the Health and Wellness of Urban Aboriginal Youths in Canada
We addressed the positive and negative factors that influence the health and wellness of urban Aboriginal youths in Canada and ways of restoring, promoting, and maintaining the health and wellness of this population. Fifty-three in-service professionals, care providers, and stakeholders participated in this study in which we employed the Glaserian grounded theory approach. We identified perceived positive and negative factors. Participants sugges…
Knowledge of dietary and behaviour-related determinants of non-communicable disease in urban Senegalese women
Findings suggest reasonable overall knowledge concerning diet and behaviour with NCD, especially given the relatively new context of the obesity epidemic in Senegal. However, there was poor knowledge of the benefit of eating fruit and vegetables and other preventable causes of certain cancers. Education targeting the benefits of vegetables and fruit may have the greatest impact on NCD prevention
Knowledge of dietary and behaviour-related determinants of non-communicable disease in urban Senegalese women
Objective To assess knowledge of dietary and behaviour-related determinants of non-communicable disease (NCD) of urban Senegalese women. Design A cross-sectional, population study using an interviewer-administered knowledge questionnaire, developed and validated for this study. The questionnaire consisted of 24 items with six scores measuring knowledge of: (1) diet- and behaviour-related causes of NCD; (2) diet quality–NCD relationship; (3) fruit…
Les pratiques des agriculteurs. Point de vue sur un courant nouveau de la recherche agronomique
Les auteurs retracent en introduction l'évolution qui a progressivement conduit les chercheurs du département Systèmes agraires et développement de l'INRA, partis de diverses interrogations sur les conditions et les modalités du développement agricole, à s'intéresser de plus en plus aux pratiques des agriculteurs, en même temps qu'ils adoptaient une démarche systémique. La première partie de cet article fournit les repères conceptuels et méthodol…
Les pratiques des agriculteurs. Point de vue sur un courant nouveau de la recherche agronomique
Les auteurs retracent en introduction l'évolution qui a progressivement conduit les chercheurs du département Systèmes agraires et développement de l'INRA, partis de diverses interrogations sur les conditions et les modalités du développement agricole, à s'intéresser de plus en plus aux pratiques des agriculteurs, en même temps qu'ils adoptaient une démarche systémique. La première partie de cet article fournit les repères conceptuels et méthodol…
Factors Influencing the Health and Wellness of Urban Aboriginal Youths in Canada
We addressed the positive and negative factors that influence the health and wellness of urban Aboriginal youths in Canada and ways of restoring, promoting, and maintaining the health and wellness of this population. Fifty-three in-service professionals, care providers, and stakeholders participated in this study in which we employed the Glaserian grounded theory approach. We identified perceived positive and negative factors. Participants sugges…
Les pratiques des agriculteurs. Point de vue sur un courant nouveau de la recherche agronomique
Les auteurs retracent en introduction l'évolution qui a progressivement conduit les chercheurs du département Systèmes agraires et développement de l'INRA, partis de diverses interrogations sur les conditions et les modalités du développement agricole, à s'intéresser de plus en plus aux pratiques des agriculteurs, en même temps qu'ils adoptaient une démarche systémique. La première partie de cet article fournit les repères conceptuels et méthodol…
Knowledge of dietary and behaviour-related determinants of non-communicable disease in urban Senegalese women
Findings suggest reasonable overall knowledge concerning diet and behaviour with NCD, especially given the relatively new context of the obesity epidemic in Senegal. However, there was poor knowledge of the benefit of eating fruit and vegetables and other preventable causes of certain cancers. Education targeting the benefits of vegetables and fruit may have the greatest impact on NCD prevention
Knowledge of dietary and behaviour-related determinants of non-communicable disease in urban Senegalese women
Objective To assess knowledge of dietary and behaviour-related determinants of non-communicable disease (NCD) of urban Senegalese women. Design A cross-sectional, population study using an interviewer-administered knowledge questionnaire, developed and validated for this study. The questionnaire consisted of 24 items with six scores measuring knowledge of: (1) diet- and behaviour-related causes of NCD; (2) diet quality–NCD relationship; (3) fruit…
Socio-economic and behavioural determinants of fruit and vegetable intake in Moroccan women
Objective To estimate daily fruit and vegetable intakes and to investigate socio-economic and behavioural differences in fruit and vegetable consumption among urban Moroccan women. Design A cross-sectional survey. Fruit and vegetable intake was measured with a single 24 h recall. Settings A representative population-based survey conducted in the area of Rabat-Salé. Subjects Women ( n 894) of child-bearing age (20–49 years). Results Mean fruit and…
Factors Influencing the Health and Wellness of Urban Aboriginal Youths in Canada
We addressed the positive and negative factors that influence the health and wellness of urban Aboriginal youths in Canada and ways of restoring, promoting, and maintaining the health and wellness of this population. Fifty-three in-service professionals, care providers, and stakeholders participated in this study in which we employed the Glaserian grounded theory approach. We identified perceived positive and negative factors. Participants sugges…
Evaluation of the international standardized 24-h dietary recall methodology (GloboDiet) for potential application in research and surveillance within African settings
BACKGROUND: Collection of reliable and comparable individual food consumption data is of primary importance to better understand, control and monitor malnutrition and its related comorbidities in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), including in Africa. The lack of standardised dietary tools and their related research support infrastructure remains a major obstacle to implement concerted and region-specific research and action plans worldwid…
Changes in women's dietary diversity before and during pregnancy in Southern Benin
Dietary diversity before and during pregnancy is crucial to ensure optimal foetal health and development. We carried out a cohort study of women of reproductive age living in the Sô-Ava and Abomey-Calavi districts (Southern Benin) to investigate women's changes in dietary diversity and identify their determinants both before and during pregnancy. Nonpregnant women were enrolled (n = 1214) and followed up monthly until they became pregnant (n = 31…
Socioeconomic inequalities in metabolic syndrome in the French West Indies
Socioeconomic inequalities in MetS prevalence, reflected by education and social assistance benefits, were found. However, diet quality contributed only to socioeconomic inequalities due to education underlining that education may impact health through the ability to generate overall dietary behavior, long-term beneficial. Our work identified subgroups with higher risk of MetS, which is needed when implementing public health measures, particularl…
Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories
BACKGROUND: Comparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories and time trends in mean height and mean body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what is expected from height gain, for school-aged children and adolescents. METHODS: For this pooled analysis, we used a database of cardiometabolic risk factors collated by the Non-Communicable Disease …
Diet and food insecurity among mothers, infants, and young children in Peru before and during Covid‐19
The COVID-19 pandemic may impact diet and nutrition through increased household food insecurity, lack of access to health services, and poorer quality diets. The primary aim of this study is to assess the impact of the pandemic on dietary outcomes of mothers and their infants and young children (IYC) in low-income urban areas of Peru. We conducted a panel study, with one survey prepandemic (n = 244) and one survey 9 months after the onset of COVI…
Exploring the magnitude and drivers of the double burden of malnutrition at maternal and dyad levels in peri‐urban Peru
Multiple forms of malnutrition coexist in Peru, especially in peri-urban areas and poor households. We investigated the magnitude of, and the contribution of, dietary and socio-demographic factors to the double burden of malnutrition (DBM) at maternal (i.e., maternal overweight/obesity with anaemia) and dyad (i.e., maternal overweight/obesity with child anaemia) levels. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among low-income mother-child (6-23 mo…
Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022
BACKGROUND: Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We estimated the individual and combined prevalence of underweight or thinness and obesity, and their changes, from 1990 to 2022 for adults and school-aged children and adolescents in 200 countries and territories. METHODS: ). For school-aged children and adolescents, we report thinness (BMI 2 SD above the median). FINDINGS: From 1990 to 20…
Medicine (11 obras) · Environmental health (10 obras) · Demography (8 obras) · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet (7 obras) · Demography (6 obras) · Child Nutrition and Water Access (5 obras) · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations (5 obras) · Nutritional Studies and Diet (5 obras) · Obesity (5 obras) · Population (5 obras)